447 lines
50 KiB
XML
447 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document id="EE7D1011A5FCA1CF5FCEA82A2EC46EBC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4071.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8ffe5a88-06f7-44af-95aa-5fd49e0302c4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="260490" ID-ZooBank="D47C792F-E91D-40A6-ABB7-FA7810578562" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1458396982271" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Judith L Winston" docDate="2016" docId="19362D2E2056FFF6BBA5FAEBFCB2FB5F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4071.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4071 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Stephanollona serrata Osburn 1912" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="71" masterDocId="E50F55562015FFB0BB32FF96FFB4FF8D" masterDocTitle="Bryozoa of Floridan Oculina reefs" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="68" updateTime="1698185562401" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="B83EF6CB8EABEBE75A5CB71C1EB9E30F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2D7D82759381D4E9E7FF641186E3C998">
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<mods:title id="BAF1BF9B4F4B243A1F3C60A9AFCDF665">Bryozoa of Floridan Oculina reefs</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="C61C8DBD775AD208D9A9CE9FABB0E23D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="65833641C484CC208EC8721AC2F4A177">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="32793EE2C20234C159C288F028C4E5FC">Judith L Winston</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="39EAEA99CF340E903C54DCEA6BB67289">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="13476371E87B3512DAC2B335AF8A164E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A7695365F43DB170B3E90F23C9B1F14D">
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<mods:date id="1A1A91709A33E12CFB6C37052D194F17">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="7A3EC57CE95EC82D348DD017DF2857A0" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B024098C0830E30DB8CB9BB6036266CC">4071</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="CB9C39F1CF10ACD65C5E25A99D20BF4A" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="AC64EE4971B84EB98285C2CC65B17259">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="B8288E3053E02519CF94740F9C337FB5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C024D5FC7CBF26E7A57B49C0E470D88C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4071.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C535AA677CF98417B8684AB2B055357A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="19362D2E2056FFF6BBA5FAEBFCB2FB5F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6084862" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119208598" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6084862" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19362D2E2056FFF6BBA5FAEBFCB2FB5F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/19362D2E2056FFF6BBA5FAEBFCB2FB5F" lastPageId="70" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<subSubSection id="D985CFB32056FFF3BBA5FAEBFD56FA7A" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="91209C382056FFF3BBA5FAEBFDD1FA1A" blockId="67.[151,613,1405,1464]" box="[151,613,1405,1431]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<heading id="CA682B542056FFF3BBA5FAEBFDD1FA1A" bold="true" box="[151,613,1405,1431]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2056FFF3BBA5FAEBFDD1FA1A" ID-CoL="6ZPM2" authority="Osburn, 1912" authorityName="Osburn" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,613,1405,1431]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Stephanollona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="serrata">
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<emphasis id="A3EB402A2056FFF3BBA5FAEBFDD1FA1A" bold="true" box="[151,613,1405,1431]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<emphasis id="A3EB402A2056FFF3BBA5FAEBFE14FA1A" bold="true" box="[151,416,1405,1431]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Stephanollona serrata</emphasis>
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(Osburn, 1912)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="91209C382056FFF3BBA5FA09FEDCFA35" blockId="67.[151,613,1405,1464]" box="[151,360,1439,1464]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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(
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<figureCitation id="09A480BD2056FFF3BBADFA09FF47FA35" box="[159,243,1439,1464]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="68.[151,250,1192,1214]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,202,1170]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[152,1435,195,1170]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 38. Stephanollona serrata (Osburn, 1912): A, portion of colony; B, group of zooids, with large adventitious avicularium; C, zooids with ooecia and small oval avicularia; D, close-up of orifice with four spines and beaded anter. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, C, 0.4 mm; D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260528/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="DC1DA9832056FFF3BBCCFA09FED4FA35" box="[254,352,1439,1464]" captionStart="TABLE 37" captionStartId="68.[151,239,1320,1343]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,1376,1627]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="TABLE 37. Measurements in mm of Stephanollona serrata (Osburn, 1912)" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C5E0CCB02051FFF4BBA5FABEFC0BFAB2" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" tableUuid="C5E0CCB02051FFF4BBA5FABEFC0BFAB2">Table 37</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="91209C382056FFF3BBA5FA77FD56FA7A" blockId="67.[151,1199,1505,1680]" box="[151,738,1505,1527]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2056FFF3BBA5FA77FDB7FA7A" authority="Smitt 1873: 46" authorityName="Smitt" authorityPageNumber="46" authorityYear="1873" box="[151,515,1505,1527]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippothoidae" genus="Hippothoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="biaperta">
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<emphasis id="A3EB402A2056FFF3BBA5FA77FEEBFA7A" box="[151,351,1505,1527]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Hippothoa biaperta</emphasis>
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: Smitt 1873: 46
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</taxonomicName>
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(part), pl. 8, fig. 174?
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D985CFB32056FFF3BBA5FA69FD6AF91D" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="description">
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<paragraph id="91209C382056FFF3BBA5FA69FD08F998" blockId="67.[151,1199,1505,1680]" box="[151,700,1535,1558]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2056FFF3BBA5FA69FDB0F998" authority="Osburn, 1912: 242" authorityName="Osburn" authorityPageNumber="242" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,516,1535,1558]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bryocryptellidae" genus="Lepralia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="serrata">
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<emphasis id="A3EB402A2056FFF3BBA5FA69FE89F99B" box="[151,317,1535,1558]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Lepralia serrata</emphasis>
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Osburn, 1912: 242
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 26, fig. 57a-c.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="91209C382056FFF3BBA5F988FD28F9B9" blockId="67.[151,1199,1505,1680]" box="[151,668,1566,1588]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2056FFF3BBA5F988FEE1F9B9" box="[151,341,1566,1588]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bryocryptellidae" genus="Lepralia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="contracta">
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<emphasis id="A3EB402A2056FFF3BBA5F988FEE1F9B9" box="[151,341,1566,1588]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Lepralia contracta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2056FFF3BA69F989FD23F9B9" authority="Osburn 1914: 216" authorityName="Osburn" authorityPageNumber="216" authorityYear="1914" box="[347,663,1566,1588]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="variety" variety="serrata">
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var.
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<emphasis id="A3EB402A2056FFF3BAB5F989FE64F9B9" box="[391,464,1567,1588]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">serrata</emphasis>
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: Osburn 1914: 216
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="91209C382056FFF3BBA5F9A8FD6AF91D" blockId="67.[151,1199,1505,1680]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2056FFF3BBA5F9A8FDF1F9DE" authority="Osburn 1940: 428" authorityName="Osburn" authorityPageNumber="428" authorityYear="1940" box="[151,581,1597,1619]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bitectiporidae" genus="Hippoporina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="contracta">
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<emphasis id="A3EB402A2056FFF3BBA5F9A8FE35F9DE" box="[151,385,1598,1619]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Hippoporina contracta</emphasis>
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: Osburn 1940: 428
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</taxonomicName>
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(part?); Maturo 1968: 52 (part?).
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<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2056FFF3BBA5F9CDFCA4F9FC" authority="Cheetham & Sandberg 1964: 1032" authorityName="Cheetham & Sandberg" authorityPageNumber="1032" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,784,1627,1649]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cleidochasmatidae" genus="Cleidochasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="contractum">
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<emphasis id="A3EB402A2056FFF3BBA5F9CDFE15F9FC" box="[151,417,1627,1649]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Cleidochasma contractum</emphasis>
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: Cheetham & Sandberg 1964: 1032
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</taxonomicName>
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, text-fig. 38; Winston 1982: 148, fig. 81.
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<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2056FFF3BBA5F9ECFDF3F91D" authority="Winston 2005: 115" authorityName="Winston" authorityPageNumber="115" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,583,1658,1680]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Stephanollona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="serrata">
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<emphasis id="A3EB402A2056FFF3BBA5F9ECFEC3F91D" box="[151,375,1658,1680]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Stephanollona serrata</emphasis>
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: Winston 2005: 115
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs 321–326.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D985CFB32056FFF3BBA5F92AFCE1F958" box="[151,853,1724,1749]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="91209C382056FFF3BBA5F92AFCE1F958" blockId="67.[151,1437,1724,2038]" box="[151,853,1724,1749]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<emphasis id="A3EB402A2056FFF3BBA5F92AFE34F958" bold="true" box="[151,384,1724,1749]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Material examined.</emphasis>
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VMNH. no. 70659; USNM. no. 128262.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D985CFB32056FFF3BBF5F977FB54F878" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="description">
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<paragraph id="91209C382056FFF3BBF5F977FB54F878" blockId="67.[151,1437,1724,2038]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<emphasis id="A3EB402A2056FFF3BBF5F977FEEDF977" bold="true" box="[199,345,1761,1786]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Description.</emphasis>
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Colony encrusting (
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<figureCitation id="09A480BD2056FFF3B978F977FD14F974" box="[586,672,1761,1786]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="68.[151,250,1192,1214]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,202,1170]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[152,1435,195,1170]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 38. Stephanollona serrata (Osburn, 1912): A, portion of colony; B, group of zooids, with large adventitious avicularium; C, zooids with ooecia and small oval avicularia; D, close-up of orifice with four spines and beaded anter. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, C, 0.4 mm; D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260528/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
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A), unilaminar to multilaminar. Zooids oval to polygonal; frontal shield surface uneven with smooth microstructure and indistinct zooidal boundaries, marginal areolar pores obvious (
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<figureCitation id="09A480BD2056FFF3BA32F8BFFEE7F8CC" box="[256,339,1833,1858]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="68.[151,250,1192,1214]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,202,1170]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[152,1435,195,1170]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 38. Stephanollona serrata (Osburn, 1912): A, portion of colony; B, group of zooids, with large adventitious avicularium; C, zooids with ooecia and small oval avicularia; D, close-up of orifice with four spines and beaded anter. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, C, 0.4 mm; D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260528/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
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B, C). Orifice with distinct narrow rim; bases of articulated hollow spines 4 around distal part of rim (
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<figureCitation id="09A480BD2056FFF3BBFFF8DBFEAAF8E8" box="[205,286,1869,1894]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="68.[151,250,1192,1214]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,202,1170]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[152,1435,195,1170]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 38. Stephanollona serrata (Osburn, 1912): A, portion of colony; B, group of zooids, with large adventitious avicularium; C, zooids with ooecia and small oval avicularia; D, close-up of orifice with four spines and beaded anter. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, C, 0.4 mm; D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260528/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
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D); anter evenly rounded, with beaded margin, a pair of bean-shaped condyles with concave edges, and broadly U-shaped sinus. Avicularia oval to spatulate, with complete crossbars and rostra with serrated edges, oriented in various directions and raised at angle to frontal surface (
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<figureCitation id="09A480BD2056FFF3B8ABF803FC59F820" box="[921,1005,1941,1966]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="68.[151,250,1192,1214]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,202,1170]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[152,1435,195,1170]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 38. Stephanollona serrata (Osburn, 1912): A, portion of colony; B, group of zooids, with large adventitious avicularium; C, zooids with ooecia and small oval avicularia; D, close-up of orifice with four spines and beaded anter. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, C, 0.4 mm; D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260528/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
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B). Ooecia hyperstomial, broader than long, with heavily calcified ectooecium, semicircular tabula exposing entooecium, very short broad labellum with lateral indentations, and narrow transverse opening not closed by the zooid operculum (
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<figureCitation id="09A480BD2056FFF3BF5EF84BFB0AF878" box="[1132,1214,2013,2038]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="68.[151,250,1192,1214]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,202,1170]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[152,1435,195,1170]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 38. Stephanollona serrata (Osburn, 1912): A, portion of colony; B, group of zooids, with large adventitious avicularium; C, zooids with ooecia and small oval avicularia; D, close-up of orifice with four spines and beaded anter. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, C, 0.4 mm; D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260528/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
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C).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="C5E0CCB02051FFF4BBA5FB3EFD8AFB76" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260528/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" targetBox="[159,1431,202,1170]" targetPageId="68">
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<paragraph id="91209C382051FFF4BBA5FB3EFD8AFB76" blockId="68.[151,1436,1192,1275]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis id="A3EB402A2051FFF4BBA5FB3EFE91FB30" bold="true" box="[151,293,1192,1214]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">FIGURE 38.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2051FFF4BA03FB3EFD7CFB33" authority="(Osburn, 1912)" authorityName="Osburn" authorityYear="1912" baseAuthorityName="Osburn" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[305,712,1192,1214]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Stephanollona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="serrata">
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||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2051FFF4BA03FB3EFDA3FB33" box="[305,535,1192,1214]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Stephanollona serrata</emphasis>
|
||
(Osburn, 1912)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
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:
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<emphasis id="A3EB402A2051FFF4B9E5FB3EFD5BFB30" bold="true" box="[727,751,1192,1213]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">A,</emphasis>
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||
portion of colony;
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<emphasis id="A3EB402A2051FFF4B8FBFB3EFC54FB30" bold="true" box="[969,992,1192,1213]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">B,</emphasis>
|
||
group of zooids, with large adventitious avicularium;
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||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2051FFF4BA2CFB50FE8CFB51" bold="true" box="[286,312,1222,1244]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">C,</emphasis>
|
||
zooids with ooecia and small oval avicularia;
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||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2051FFF4B82AFB51FC84FB51" bold="true" box="[792,816,1223,1244]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">D,</emphasis>
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close-up of orifice with four spines and beaded anter. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, C, 0.4 mm; D, 0.1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="C5E0CCB02051FFF4BBA5FABEFC0BFAB2" ID-Table-UUID="C5E0CCB02051FFF4BBA5FABEFC0BFAB2" box="[151,959,1320,1343]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C5E0CCB02051FFF4BBA5FABEFC0BFAB2" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" targetBox="[165,1422,1376,1627]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="68">
|
||
<paragraph id="91209C382051FFF4BBA5FABEFC0BFAB2" blockId="68.[151,959,1320,1343]" box="[151,959,1320,1343]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2051FFF4BBA5FABEFEA3FAB2" bold="true" box="[151,279,1320,1343]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">TABLE 37.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements in mm of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2051FFF4B91AFABEFC0BFAB2" authority="Osburn, 1912" authorityName="Osburn" authorityYear="1912" box="[552,959,1320,1343]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Stephanollona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2051FFF4B91AFABEFD75FAB2" box="[552,705,1320,1343]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Stephanollona</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2051FFF4B9FAFABEFCA1FAB2" box="[712,789,1320,1343]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">serrata</emphasis>
|
||
(Osburn, 1912)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="91209C382051FFF4B940FAF6FA39F9D6" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<table id="E39F6E982051004FBB97FAF6FA3AF9D6" box="[165,1422,1376,1627]" gridcols="7" gridrows="6" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<tr id="2FAF9E7A2051004FBB97FAF6FA3AFAFA" box="[165,1422,1376,1399]" gridrow="0" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="6C7EF7062051004FB966FAF6FD24FAFA" box="[596,656,1376,1399]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2051FFF4B940FAF6FD3BFAFA" bold="true" box="[626,655,1376,1399]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Lz</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="6C7EF7062051004FB9DFFAF6FC9DFAFA" box="[749,809,1376,1399]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2051FFF4B830FAF6FC9CFAFA" bold="true" box="[770,808,1376,1399]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Wz</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="6C7EF7062051004FB8B4FAF6FC76FAFA" box="[902,962,1376,1399]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2051FFF4B891FAF6FC76FAFA" bold="true" box="[931,962,1376,1399]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Lo</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="6C7EF7062051004FBF2DFAF6FBE8FAFA" box="[1055,1116,1376,1399]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2051FFF4BF01FAF6FBEFFAFA" bold="true" box="[1075,1115,1376,1399]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Wo</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="6C7EF7062051004FBF8AFAF6FB41FAFA" box="[1208,1269,1376,1399]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2051FFF4BFFAFAF6FB40FAFA" bold="true" box="[1224,1268,1376,1399]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Lov</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="6C7EF7062051004FBE63FAF6FA3AFAFA" box="[1361,1422,1376,1399]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2051FFF4BE6AFAF6FA39FAFA" bold="true" box="[1368,1421,1376,1399]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Wov</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2FAF9E7A2051004FBB97FA18FA3AFA28" box="[165,1422,1422,1445]" gridrow="1" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<th id="6C7EF7062051004FBB97FA18FF55FA28" box="[165,225,1422,1445]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">N</th>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FB966FA18FD24FA28" box="[596,656,1422,1445]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">18</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FB9DFFA18FC9DFA28" box="[749,809,1422,1445]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">18</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FB8B4FA18FC76FA28" box="[902,962,1422,1445]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">18</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FBF2DFA18FBE8FA28" box="[1055,1116,1422,1445]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">18</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FBF8AFA18FB41FA28" box="[1208,1269,1422,1445]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">10</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FBE63FA18FA3AFA28" box="[1361,1422,1422,1445]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">10</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2FAF9E7A2051004FBB97FA2DFA3AFA5F" box="[165,1422,1467,1490]" gridrow="2" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<th id="6C7EF7062051004FBB97FA2DFF55FA5F" box="[165,225,1467,1490]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Mean</th>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FB966FA2DFD24FA5F" box="[596,656,1467,1490]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">0.505</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FB9DFFA2DFC9DFA5F" box="[749,809,1467,1490]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">0.382</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FB8B4FA2DFC76FA5F" box="[902,962,1467,1490]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">0.124</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FBF2DFA2DFBE8FA5F" box="[1055,1116,1467,1490]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">0.107</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FBF8AFA2DFB41FA5F" box="[1208,1269,1467,1490]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">0.169</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FBE63FA2DFA3AFA5F" box="[1361,1422,1467,1490]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">0.261</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2FAF9E7A2051004FBB97FA7FFA3AF98D" box="[165,1422,1513,1536]" gridrow="3" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<th id="6C7EF7062051004FBB97FA7FFF55F98D" box="[165,225,1513,1536]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">SD</th>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FB966FA7FFD24F98D" box="[596,656,1513,1536]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">0.063</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FB9DFFA7FFC9DF98D" box="[749,809,1513,1536]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">0.048</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FB8B4FA7FFC76F98D" box="[902,962,1513,1536]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">0.010</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FBF2DFA7FFBE8F98D" box="[1055,1116,1513,1536]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">0.010</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FBF8AFA7FFB41F98D" box="[1208,1269,1513,1536]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">0.019</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FBE63FA7FFA3AF98D" box="[1361,1422,1513,1536]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">0.037</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2FAF9E7A2051004FBB97F980FA3AF9A0" box="[165,1422,1558,1581]" gridrow="4" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<th id="6C7EF7062051004FBB97F980FF55F9A0" box="[165,225,1558,1581]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Min</th>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FB966F980FD24F9A0" box="[596,656,1558,1581]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">0.414</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FB9DFF980FC9DF9A0" box="[749,809,1558,1581]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">0.288</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FB8B4F980FC76F9A0" box="[902,962,1558,1581]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">0.108</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FBF2DF980FBE8F9A0" box="[1055,1116,1558,1581]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">0.090</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FBF8AF980FB41F9A0" box="[1208,1269,1558,1581]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">0.144</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FBE63F980FA3AF9A0" box="[1361,1422,1558,1581]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">0.216</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2FAF9E7A2051004FBB97F9D2FA3AF9D6" box="[165,1422,1604,1627]" gridrow="5" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<th id="6C7EF7062051004FBB97F9D2FF55F9D6" box="[165,225,1604,1627]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Max</th>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FB966F9D2FD24F9D6" box="[596,656,1604,1627]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">0.630</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FB9DFF9D2FC9DF9D6" box="[749,809,1604,1627]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">0.468</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FB8B4F9D2FC76F9D6" box="[902,962,1604,1627]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">0.144</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FBF2DF9D2FBE8F9D6" box="[1055,1116,1604,1627]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">0.126</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FBF8AF9D2FB41F9D6" box="[1208,1269,1604,1627]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">0.198</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062051004FBE63F9D2FA3AF9D6" box="[1361,1422,1604,1627]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">0.306</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D985CFB32051FFF4BBF5F90AFE7DF8AF" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="91209C382051FFF4BBF5F90AFE7DF8AF" blockId="68.[151,1436,1692,1861]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2051FFF4BBF5F90AFE8FF938" bold="true" box="[199,315,1692,1717]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Like ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2051FFF4BAB7F90AFD0DF938" box="[389,697,1692,1717]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cleidochasmatidae" genus="Cleidochasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="porcellanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2051FFF4BAB7F90AFD0DF938" box="[389,697,1692,1717]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Cleidochasma porcellanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
’, ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2051FFF4B9E8F90AFBB4F938" box="[730,1024,1692,1717]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cleidochasmatidae" genus="Cleidochasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="contractum">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2051FFF4B9E8F90AFBB4F938" box="[730,1024,1692,1717]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Cleidochasma contractum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
’ also represents a widely distributed species complex, now recognized on the basis of orificial beading and ooecial characters to be related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2051FFF4BBA5F973FEF6F973" box="[151,322,1765,1790]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="family">Phidoloporidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
rather than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2051FFF4BAF5F973FD14F973" box="[455,672,1765,1790]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cleidochasmatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="family">Cleidochasmatidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Its species are currently placed in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2051FFF4BFA7F973FA82F973" box="[1173,1334,1765,1790]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Stephanollona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2051FFF4BFA7F973FA82F973" box="[1173,1334,1765,1790]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Stephanollona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Gordon 1994; Cook & Bock 1996).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D985CFB32051FFF4BBF5F8BAFEDCF85D" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="91209C382051FFF4BBF5F8BAFC0BF8C8" blockId="68.[151,1436,1692,1861]" box="[199,959,1836,1861]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2051FFF4BBF5F8BAFED4F8C8" bold="true" box="[199,352,1836,1861]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Cape Hatteras to Florida, Caribbean, Gulf of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E988DCA82051FFF4B853F8BAFC0EF8C8" box="[865,954,1836,1861]" name="Mexico" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="91209C382051FFF4BBA5F805FEDCF85D" blockId="68.[151,576,1939,2000]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2051FFF4BBA5F805FD8EF821" bold="true" box="[151,570,1939,1964]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2051FFF4BBA5F805FE54F821" box="[151,480,1939,1964]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Stephanollona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="conchularum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2051FFF4BBA5F805FE54F821" bold="true" box="[151,480,1939,1964]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Stephanollona conchularum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B8D8FD512051FFF4BAD5F805FD8EF821" box="[487,570,1939,1964]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="09A480BD2051FFF4BBADF821FF47F85D" box="[159,243,1975,2000]" captionStart="FIGURE 39" captionStartId="69.[151,250,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[162,1436,205,1760]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[150,1436,195,1760]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 39. Stephanollona conchularum sp. nov.: A, colony encrusting a small gastropod; B, group of autozooids; C, zooids with ooecia; D, close-up of orifice; E, group of zooids with developing ooecia. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, E, 0.5 mm; C, 0.3 mm; D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260529/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<tableCitation id="DC1DA9832051FFF4BBCCF821FED4F85D" box="[254,352,1975,2000]" captionStart="TABLE 38" captionStartId="70.[151,239,152,175]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,208,459]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="TABLE 38. Measurements in mm of Stephanollona conchularum sp. nov" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C5E0CCB02053FFF6BBA5FF0EFC18FF22" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" tableUuid="C5E0CCB02053FFF6BBA5FF0EFC18FF22">Table 38</tableCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="C5E0CCB02050FFF5BBA5F960FEBEF8C7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260529/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" targetBox="[162,1436,205,1760]" targetPageId="69">
|
||
<paragraph id="91209C382050FFF5BBA5F960FEBEF8C7" blockId="69.[151,1436,1782,1866]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2050FFF5BBA5F960FE94F886" bold="true" box="[151,288,1782,1804]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">FIGURE 39.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2050FFF5BA14F960FDF7F881" box="[294,579,1782,1804]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Stephanollona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="conchularum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2050FFF5BA14F960FDF7F881" box="[294,579,1782,1804]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Stephanollona conchularum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B8D8FD512050FFF5B978F961FD2EF881" box="[586,666,1783,1804]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2050FFF5B978F961FD2EF881" bold="true" box="[586,666,1783,1804]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2050FFF5B99BF960FD75F886" bold="true" box="[681,705,1782,1803]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">A,</emphasis>
|
||
colony encrusting a small gastropod;
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2050FFF5BF76F961FBEFF881" bold="true" box="[1092,1115,1783,1804]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">B,</emphasis>
|
||
group of autozooids;
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2050FFF5BE09F960FAE0F881" bold="true" box="[1339,1364,1782,1804]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">C,</emphasis>
|
||
zooids with ooecia;
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2050FFF5BA2BF883FE86F8A7" bold="true" box="[281,306,1813,1834]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">D,</emphasis>
|
||
close-up of orifice;
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2050FFF5BACDF883FDA2F8A7" bold="true" box="[511,534,1813,1834]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">E,</emphasis>
|
||
group of zooids with developing ooecia. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, E, 0.5 mm; C, 0.3 mm; D, 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="C5E0CCB02053FFF6BBA5FF0EFC18FF22" ID-Table-UUID="C5E0CCB02053FFF6BBA5FF0EFC18FF22" box="[151,940,152,175]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C5E0CCB02053FFF6BBA5FF0EFC18FF22" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" targetBox="[165,1422,208,459]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="70">
|
||
<paragraph id="91209C382053FFF6BBA5FF0EFC18FF22" blockId="70.[151,940,152,175]" box="[151,940,152,175]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2053FFF6BBA5FF0EFEA3FF22" bold="true" box="[151,279,152,175]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">TABLE 38.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements in mm of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2053FFF6B91AFF0EFCE1FF22" box="[552,853,152,175]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Stephanollona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="conchularum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2053FFF6B91AFF0EFCE1FF22" box="[552,853,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Stephanollona conchularum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B8D8FD512053FFF6B869FF0EFC18FF22" box="[859,940,152,175]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="91209C382053FFF6B954FF46FA39FE46" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<table id="E39F6E982053004FBB97FF46FA3AFE46" box="[165,1422,208,459]" gridcols="7" gridrows="6" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<tr id="2FAF9E7A2053004FBB97FF46FA3AFF6A" box="[165,1422,208,231]" gridrow="0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="6C7EF7062053004FB97AFF46FD31FF6A" box="[584,645,208,231]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2053FFF6B954FF46FD37FF6A" bold="true" box="[614,643,208,231]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Lz</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="6C7EF7062053004FB9D1FF46FC94FF6A" box="[739,800,208,231]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2053FFF6B9CBFF46FCABFF6A" bold="true" box="[761,799,208,231]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Wz</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="6C7EF7062053004FB84DFF46FC0FFF6A" box="[895,955,208,231]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2053FFF6B8AEFF46FC0FFF6A" bold="true" box="[924,955,208,231]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Lo</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="6C7EF7062053004FBF28FF46FBE3FF6A" box="[1050,1111,208,231]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2053FFF6BF1CFF46FBE2FF6A" bold="true" box="[1070,1110,208,231]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Wo</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="6C7EF7062053004FBF84FF46FB46FF6A" box="[1206,1266,208,231]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2053FFF6BFF7FF46FB46FF6A" bold="true" box="[1221,1266,208,231]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Lov</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="6C7EF7062053004FBE63FF46FA3AFF6A" box="[1361,1422,208,231]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2053FFF6BE6AFF46FA39FF6A" bold="true" box="[1368,1421,208,231]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Wov</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2FAF9E7A2053004FBB97FF68FA3AFE98" box="[165,1422,254,277]" gridrow="1" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<th id="6C7EF7062053004FBB97FF68FF55FE98" box="[165,225,254,277]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">N</th>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FB97AFF68FD31FE98" box="[584,645,254,277]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">18</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FB9D1FF68FC94FE98" box="[739,800,254,277]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">18</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FB84DFF68FC0FFE98" box="[895,955,254,277]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">18</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FBF28FF68FBE3FE98" box="[1050,1111,254,277]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">18</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FBF84FF68FB46FE98" box="[1206,1266,254,277]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">16</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FBE63FF68FA3AFE98" box="[1361,1422,254,277]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">16</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2FAF9E7A2053004FBB97FEBDFA3AFECF" box="[165,1422,299,322]" gridrow="2" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<th id="6C7EF7062053004FBB97FEBDFF55FECF" box="[165,225,299,322]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Mean</th>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FB97AFEBDFD31FECF" box="[584,645,299,322]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">0.471</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FB9D1FEBDFC94FECF" box="[739,800,299,322]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">0.378</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FB84DFEBDFC0FFECF" box="[895,955,299,322]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">0.119</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FBF28FEBDFBE3FECF" box="[1050,1111,299,322]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">0.101</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FBF84FEBDFB46FECF" box="[1206,1266,299,322]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">0.182</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FBE63FEBDFA3AFECF" box="[1361,1422,299,322]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">0.257</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2FAF9E7A2053004FBB97FECFFA3AFEFD" box="[165,1422,345,368]" gridrow="3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<th id="6C7EF7062053004FBB97FECFFF55FEFD" box="[165,225,345,368]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">SD</th>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FB97AFECFFD31FEFD" box="[584,645,345,368]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">0.046</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FB9D1FECFFC94FEFD" box="[739,800,345,368]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">0.044</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FB84DFECFFC0FFEFD" box="[895,955,345,368]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">0.008</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FBF28FECFFBE3FEFD" box="[1050,1111,345,368]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">0.008</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FBF84FECFFB46FEFD" box="[1206,1266,345,368]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">0.019</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FBE63FECFFA3AFEFD" box="[1361,1422,345,368]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">0.017</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2FAF9E7A2053004FBB97FE10FA3AFE10" box="[165,1422,390,413]" gridrow="4" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<th id="6C7EF7062053004FBB97FE10FF55FE10" box="[165,225,390,413]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Min</th>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FB97AFE10FD31FE10" box="[584,645,390,413]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">0.378</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FB9D1FE10FC94FE10" box="[739,800,390,413]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">0.288</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FB84DFE10FC0FFE10" box="[895,955,390,413]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">0.108</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FBF28FE10FBE3FE10" box="[1050,1111,390,413]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">0.090</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FBF84FE10FB46FE10" box="[1206,1266,390,413]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">0.126</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FBE63FE10FA3AFE10" box="[1361,1422,390,413]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">0.234</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2FAF9E7A2053004FBB97FE22FA3AFE46" box="[165,1422,436,459]" gridrow="5" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<th id="6C7EF7062053004FBB97FE22FF55FE46" box="[165,225,436,459]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Max</th>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FB97AFE22FD31FE46" box="[584,645,436,459]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">0.540</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FB9D1FE22FC94FE46" box="[739,800,436,459]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">0.450</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FB84DFE22FC0FFE46" box="[895,955,436,459]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">0.126</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FBF28FE22FBE3FE46" box="[1050,1111,436,459]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">0.108</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FBF84FE22FB46FE46" box="[1206,1266,436,459]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">0.198</td>
|
||
<td id="6C7EF7062053004FBE63FE22FA3AFE46" box="[1361,1422,436,459]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">0.288</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D985CFB32053FFF6BBA5FD9AFD6BFDA8" box="[151,735,524,549]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="91209C382053FFF6BBA5FD9AFD6BFDA8" blockId="70.[151,1437,524,1234]" box="[151,735,524,549]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2053FFF6BBA5FD9AFE34FDA8" bold="true" box="[151,384,524,549]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="4E24229A2053FFF6BABCFD9AFE40FDA8" box="[398,500,524,549]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2053FFF6BABCFD9AFE40FDA8" box="[398,500,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
: VMNH no. 70660.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D985CFB32053FFF6BBF5FDA7FE22FDE0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="91209C382053FFF6BBF5FDA7FE22FDE0" blockId="70.[151,1437,524,1234]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2053FFF6BBF5FDA7FEFAFDC7" bold="true" box="[199,334,561,586]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Genitive plural of the Latin diminutive,
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2053FFF6B824FDA7FCC8FDC7" box="[790,892,561,586]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">conchula</emphasis>
|
||
, of small snails, alluding to the species’ habit of encrusting snail shells.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D985CFB32053FFF6BBF5FDEFFB25FD38" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="91209C382053FFF6BBF5FDEFFB25FD38" blockId="70.[151,1437,524,1234]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2053FFF6BBF5FDEFFEF5FD1F" bold="true" box="[199,321,633,658]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2053FFF6BA79FDEFFE58FD1F" box="[331,492,633,658]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Stephanollona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2053FFF6BA79FDEFFE58FD1F" box="[331,492,633,658]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Stephanollona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species occurring on small snail shells, characterized by 5 orificial spines, small oval frontal avicularia angled on a large projection, and a narrow, shallowly concave sinus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D985CFB32053FFF6BBF5FD57FE86FC74" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="91209C382053FFF6BBF5FD57FE86FC74" blockId="70.[151,1437,524,1234]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2053FFF6BBF5FD57FEEDFD57" bold="true" box="[199,345,705,730]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Small colonies encrusting calcareous substrata, primarily microgastropod shells (
|
||
<figureCitation id="09A480BD2053FFF6BE13FD57FACDFD54" box="[1313,1401,705,730]" captionStart="FIGURE 39" captionStartId="69.[151,250,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[162,1436,205,1760]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[150,1436,195,1760]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 39. Stephanollona conchularum sp. nov.: A, colony encrusting a small gastropod; B, group of autozooids; C, zooids with ooecia; D, close-up of orifice; E, group of zooids with developing ooecia. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, E, 0.5 mm; C, 0.3 mm; D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260529/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
||
A). Zooids rounded, hexagonal; frontal shield imperforate except for marginal pores, surface having smooth knobbly texture, proximal surface low, distal surface raised surrounding orifice (
|
||
<figureCitation id="09A480BD2053FFF6B8EBFC9FFB84FCAC" box="[985,1072,777,802]" captionStart="FIGURE 39" captionStartId="69.[151,250,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[162,1436,205,1760]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[150,1436,195,1760]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 39. Stephanollona conchularum sp. nov.: A, colony encrusting a small gastropod; B, group of autozooids; C, zooids with ooecia; D, close-up of orifice; E, group of zooids with developing ooecia. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, E, 0.5 mm; C, 0.3 mm; D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260529/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
||
B). Orifice bordered by smooth raised rim, with 5 hollow distal spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="09A480BD2053FFF6B95AFCBAFD09FCC8" box="[616,701,812,837]" captionStart="FIGURE 39" captionStartId="69.[151,250,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[162,1436,205,1760]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[150,1436,195,1760]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 39. Stephanollona conchularum sp. nov.: A, colony encrusting a small gastropod; B, group of autozooids; C, zooids with ooecia; D, close-up of orifice; E, group of zooids with developing ooecia. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, E, 0.5 mm; C, 0.3 mm; D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260529/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
||
D, E); anter subcircular with with beaded rim, narrow flattened scalloped condyles, and narrow shallowly concave sinus. Laterofrontal avicularium oval, with complete crossbar and slightly serrated rostrum present on some zooids, raised at angle on large projection subjacent to sinus. Ooecia prominent, ectooecium enveloped in frontal calcification, proximofrontally bearing semicircular tabula exposing entooecium; labellum very broad and narrow with lateral indentations; ooecial opening well above primary orifice. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="09A480BD2053FFF6BBADFC77FF46FC74" box="[159,242,993,1018]" captionStart="FIGURE 39" captionStartId="69.[151,250,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[162,1436,205,1760]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[150,1436,195,1760]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 39. Stephanollona conchularum sp. nov.: A, colony encrusting a small gastropod; B, group of autozooids; C, zooids with ooecia; D, close-up of orifice; E, group of zooids with developing ooecia. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, E, 0.5 mm; C, 0.3 mm; D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260529/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
||
C, E).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D985CFB32053FFF6BBF5FB92FB29FB23" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="91209C382053FFF6BBF5FB92FB29FB23" blockId="70.[151,1437,524,1234]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2053FFF6BBF5FB92FE8FFB90" bold="true" box="[199,315,1028,1053]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is very similar to both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2053FFF6B9D6FB92FC54FB90" box="[740,992,1028,1053]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Stephanollona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2053FFF6B9D6FB92FC54FB90" box="[740,992,1028,1053]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Stephanollona serrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(above) and six-spined
|
||
<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2053FFF6BFC9FB92FF61FBCC" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Stephanollona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="asper">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2053FFF6BFC9FB92FF61FBCC" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Stephanollona asper</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also found on the Floridan Atlantic coast. It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2053FFF6B864FBBFFB8FFBCC" box="[854,1083,1065,1090]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Stephanollona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="asper">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2053FFF6B864FBBFFB8FFBCC" box="[854,1083,1065,1090]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Stephanollona asper</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having only five oral spines, and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2053FFF6BA37FBDBFEC7FBE8" box="[261,371,1101,1125]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Stephanollona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2053FFF6BA37FBDBFEC7FBE8" box="[261,371,1101,1125]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">S. serrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having a broader sinus and avicularia that vary in position. In addition to the differences in spine number,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2053FFF6BA76FBE4FE17FB04" box="[324,419,1138,1161]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Stephanollona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="asper">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2053FFF6BA76FBE4FE17FB04" box="[324,419,1138,1161]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">S. asper</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has more elaborate cross bars on avicularia, large spatulate avicularia, and a different orifice.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2053FFF6BBC7FB03FE5AFB20" box="[245,494,1173,1198]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Stephanollona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2053FFF6BBC7FB03FE5AFB20" box="[245,494,1173,1198]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Stephanollona serrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has more positionally varied avicularia, and a broader sinus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D985CFB32053FFF6BBF5FB2FFCB2FB5F" box="[199,774,1209,1234]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="91209C382053FFF6BBF5FB2FFCB2FB5F" blockId="70.[151,1437,524,1234]" box="[199,774,1209,1234]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2053FFF6BBF5FB2FFED4FB5F" bold="true" box="[199,352,1209,1234]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
East coast of Florida,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2053FFF6B96EFB2FFD02FB5F" box="[604,694,1209,1234]" class="Anthozoa" family="Oculinidae" genus="Oculina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2053FFF6B96EFB2FFD02FB5F" box="[604,694,1209,1234]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Oculina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
banks.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |