240 lines
20 KiB
XML
240 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.15560/16.5.1239" ID-ISSN="1809-127X" approvalRequired="152" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="152" checkinTime="1630331493387" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Hakim, Jonathan, Trageser, Scott J., Ghose, Animesh, Rashid, Sheikh Muhammad Abdur & Rahman, Shahriar Caesar" docDate="2020" docId="121B3629FFCCFF88FC91F497A737F95B" docLanguage="en" docName="CheckList.2020.16.5.1239-1268.pdf" docOrigin="Check List 16 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/16.5.1239" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2.1:CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleId="BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2" docStyleName="CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Feihyla hansenae" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="1248" masterDocId="EE224E51FFC4FF81FFBCF75BA631FFC9" masterDocTitle="Amphibians and reptiles from Lawachara National Park in Bangladesh" masterLastPageNumber="1268" masterPageNumber="1239" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247" updateTime="1630331497312" updateUser="marcus" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Amphibians and reptiles from Lawachara National Park in Bangladesh</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hakim, Jonathan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Trageser, Scott J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ghose, Animesh</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rashid, Sheikh Muhammad Abdur</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rahman, Shahriar Caesar</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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||
<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Check List</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2020-09-23</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>5</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1239</mods:start>
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<mods:end>1268</mods:end>
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||
</mods:extent>
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||
</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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||
<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/16.5.1239</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.15560/16.5.1239</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1809-127X</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:121B3629FFCCFF88FC91F497A737F95B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/121B3629FFCCFF88FC91F497A737F95B" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="1248" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">
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<subSubSection box="[813,1202,972,996]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[813,1202,972,996]" box="[813,1202,972,996]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">
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<heading box="[813,1202,972,996]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Cochran, 1927)" baseAuthorityName="Cochran" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[813,1202,972,996]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Feihyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hansenae">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,1202,972,996]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,1011,972,996]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">Feihyla hansenae</emphasis>
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(Cochran, 1927)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[813,921,1006,1030]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[812,1420,1006,2091]" box="[813,921,1006,1030]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">
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<figureCitation box="[813,921,1006,1030]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="9.[168,231,1016,1036]" captionTargetBox="[169,1418,161,990]" captionTargetId="figure-464@9.[168,1419,160,991]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 5. Some frogs of Lawachara National Park. A. Chirixalus doriae. B. Feihyla hansenae. C. Rhacophorus bipunctatus (ZRC(IMG) 1.147). D. Theloderma baibungense." pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">Figure 5B</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="1248" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[812,1420,1006,2091]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,1038,1045,1069]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2015-06-17" collectionCode="ZRC, IMG" country="Bangladesh" county="Moulvibazar District" latitude="24.326334" location="Lawachara Station" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="91.784" municipality="Kamalganj Upazila" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sylhet">
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<collectingCountry box="[1046,1227,1045,1069]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">BANGLADESH</collectingCountry>
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• 1, 25 mm adult;
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<collectingRegion box="[813,984,1079,1103]" country="Bangladesh" name="Sylhet" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">Sylhet Division</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty box="[996,1227,1079,1103]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">Moulvibazar District</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">Kamalganj Upazila</collectingMunicipality>
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, LNP, pond near
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:121B3629FFCCFF88FC91F497A737F95B:9F6DD1E4FFCCFF89FB96F302A2CFFBB8" box="[1066,1278,1113,1137]" country="Bangladesh" county="Moulvibazar District" latitude="24.326334" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="91.784" municipality="Kamalganj Upazila" name="Lawachara Station" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247" stateProvince="Sylhet">Lawachara Station</location>
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;
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<geoCoordinate box="[1294,1415,1111,1136]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="19.58" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247" precision="9" value="24.326334">24°19.58′N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[813,941,1145,1170]" degrees="091" direction="east" minutes="47.04" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247" precision="9" value="91.784">091°47.04′E</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<date box="[957,1103,1146,1171]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247" value="2015-06-17">
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<collectingDate box="[957,1103,1146,1171]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247" value="2015-06-17">17 Jun. 2015</collectingDate>
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</date>
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; 20:26; photo voucher
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<collectionCode box="[1368,1419,1147,1171]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">ZRC</collectionCode>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[820,875,1180,1204]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">IMG</collectionCode>
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) 1.127
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[812,1420,1006,2091]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,974,1219,1243]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">Identification.</emphasis>
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This is a tan-to-yellowish treefrog with pale dorsolateral stripe (which often fades during daylight hours), no dark spots on the dorsum, and an indistinct tympanum, thus keying out to
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<taxonomicName authority="(Boulenger, 1887)" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1887" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Chiromantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vittatus">
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<emphasis box="[1197,1419,1320,1344]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">Chiromantis vittatus</emphasis>
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(Boulenger, 1887)
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</taxonomicName>
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(now
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[1073,1170,1355,1378]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Feihyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vittata">
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<emphasis box="[1073,1170,1355,1378]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">F. vittata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) as defined by Wilkin- son et al. (2003). It failed to key out to
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Cochran" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[1246,1377,1388,1412]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Feihyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hansenae">
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<emphasis box="[1246,1377,1388,1412]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">F. hansenae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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because the tympanum was not distinct, though
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<bibRefCitation author="Wilkinson JA & Win H & Thin T & Lwin KS & Shein AK & Tun HA" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247" pagination="17 - 26" refId="ref27426" refString="Wilkinson JA, Win H, Thin T, Lwin KS, Shein AK, Tun HA (2003) New species of Chirixalus (Anura: Rhacophoridae) from western Myanmar (Burma). Proceedings from the California Academy of Sciences 54 (2): 17 - 26." type="journal article" year="2003">Wilkinson et al. (2003)</bibRefCitation>
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noted that the distinct tympanum was not a consistent feature and considered
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Cochran" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[1217,1351,1489,1513]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Feihyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hansenae">
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<emphasis box="[1217,1351,1489,1513]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">F. hansenae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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to be a possible junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[1142,1242,1523,1546]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Feihyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vittata">
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<emphasis box="[1142,1242,1523,1546]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">F. vittata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation author="Aowphol A & Rujirawan A & Taksintum W & Arsirapot S & McLeod DS" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247" pagination="101 - 123" refId="ref22528" refString="Aowphol A, Rujirawan A, Taksintum W, Arsirapot S, McLeod DS (2013) Re-evaluating the taxonomic status of Chiromantis in Thailand using multiple lines of evidence (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae). Zootaxa 3702: 101 - 123. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zoo taxa. 3702.2.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Aowphol et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
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showed that
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Cochran" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[1029,1162,1556,1580]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Feihyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hansenae">
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<emphasis box="[1029,1162,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">F. hansenae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[1220,1320,1557,1580]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Feihyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vittata">
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<emphasis box="[1220,1320,1557,1580]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">F. vittata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<collectingCountry name="Thailand" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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had clear genetic separation and were distinguishable on account of their distinct calls. We repeatedly observed males making a single-note “peep” call of 20– 30 ms with a dominant frequency of 4300–4600 Hz. These calls align the specimens with
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Cochran" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[1236,1370,1725,1749]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Feihyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hansenae">
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<emphasis box="[1236,1370,1725,1749]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">F. hansenae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and are nothing like the 500+ ms trills reported for
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1887" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Feihyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vittata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">F. vittata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. This identification of our specimens as
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Cochran" baseAuthorityYear="1927" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Feihyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hansenae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">F. hansenae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on both appearance and calls was confirmed by Attapol Rujirawan (pers. comm.) and the identifica- tion of the calls was further confirmed by Sinlan Poo (pers. comm.).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[812,1420,1006,2091]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,1015,1966,1990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">Taxonomic notes.</emphasis>
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This new identification represents a country record for the species in
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<collectingCountry box="[1165,1291,1999,2023]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
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and a range extension of
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<quantity box="[954,1037,2033,2057]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247" unit="km" value="850.0">850 km</quantity>
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northwest from the closest known locality of
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<collectingRegion box="[939,1112,2067,2091]" country="Thailand" name="Mae Hong Son" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">Mae Hong Son</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1129,1226,2067,2091]" name="Thailand" pageId="8" pageNumber="1247">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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(Yodthong et al.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="9" pageNumber="1248" startId="9.[168,231,1016,1036]" targetBox="[169,1418,161,990]" targetPageId="9">
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<paragraph blockId="9.[168,1421,1016,1065]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,254,1016,1036]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248">Figure 5.</emphasis>
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Some frogs of Lawachara National Park.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[634,655,1016,1036]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248">A.</emphasis>
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<emphasis box="[659,814,1016,1036]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[659,810,1016,1036]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Chirixalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="doriae">Chirixalus doriae</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[818,837,1016,1036]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248">B.</emphasis>
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<emphasis box="[843,1003,1016,1036]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Cochran" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[843,999,1016,1036]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Feihyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hansenae">Feihyla hansenae</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1007,1027,1016,1036]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248">C.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Ahl" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[1032,1260,1016,1036]" class="Diplopoda" family="Chelodesmidae" genus="Rhacophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipunctatus">
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<emphasis box="[1032,1260,1016,1036]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248">Rhacophorus bipunctatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(ZRC(IMG) 1.147).
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[169,189,1045,1065]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248">D.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName box="[193,420,1045,1065]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Theloderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="baibungense">Theloderma baibungense</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="9.[167,775,1113,1682]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248">
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2014). Attapol Rujirawan (pers. comm.) suggests that previous misidentifications were likely commonplace and that the range of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Cochran" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[390,519,1180,1204]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Feihyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hansenae">
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<emphasis box="[390,519,1180,1204]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248">F. hansenae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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could be far larger than is currently known. Khan’s (2008) report of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[673,774,1215,1238]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Feihyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vittata">
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<emphasis box="[673,774,1215,1238]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248">F. vittata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingCountry box="[228,354,1248,1272]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
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described a call which matches that of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Cochran" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[168,301,1281,1305]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Feihyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hansenae">
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<emphasis box="[168,301,1281,1305]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248">F. hansenae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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as reported here, suggesting that this misidentification may occur across the country. The pres- ence of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[249,346,1350,1373]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Feihyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vittata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[249,346,1350,1373]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248">F. vittata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in LNP (as
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[471,582,1349,1373]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Chiromantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vittatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[471,582,1349,1373]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248">C. vittatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) was published in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kabir MM & Hasan MK & Ahmed M" box="[167,363,1383,1407]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248" pagination="1 - 3" refId="ref24787" refString="Kabir MM, Hasan MK, Ahmed M (2010) Chiromantis vittatus, an amphibian species recorded for the first time in Bangladesh. Frog Leg 14: 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="2010">Kabir et al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but we now believe that this is a misidentification of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Cochran" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[351,485,1416,1440]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Feihyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hansenae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[351,485,1416,1440]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248">F. hansenae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for the reasons described above.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[167,775,1113,1682]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,263,1489,1513]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
These frogs were encountered in both permanent and temporary ponds in mature forest, disturbed forest, and village habitat. Males were found calling from leaves anywhere from
|
||
<quantity box="[473,540,1591,1615]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248" unit="cm" value="20.0">20 cm</quantity>
|
||
to
|
||
<quantity box="[575,616,1591,1615]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="1248" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
|
||
above the surface of the water, sometimes hanging on the underside of a leaf.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |