115 lines
11 KiB
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115 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document id="638D9C8A8F03291F69D901CA228BFC62" ID-CLB-Dataset="33671" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.281.4171" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e93bf22f-c936-4333-bd55-9f649c6145e3" ID-PMC="PMC3677383" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-281-1" ID-PubMed="23794833" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-281-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 281" ModsDocTitle="An overview of the Mediterranean cave-dwelling horny sponges (Porifera, Demospongiae)" checkinTime="1451247523662" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Manconi, Renata, Cadeddu, Barbara, Ledda, Fabio & Pronzato, Roberto" docDate="2013" docId="0F1DDD970CD71F19F93E8B1F59B7BED8" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 281: 1-68" docOrigin="ZooKeys 281" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.281.4171" docTitle="Hyrtios collectrix Schulze 1879" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="C072CF22FF8D1B0DFFEDFC74FFD1FFD2" masterDocTitle="An overview of the Mediterranean cave-dwelling horny sponges (Porifera, Demospongiae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1732655660530" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="9C34809128593B73A8065C9C4F04BC6C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DC977FCA628E25311D98110917A798AF">
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<mods:title id="3C9B07417974E66F24DBA4FEE23131F8">An overview of the Mediterranean cave-dwelling horny sponges (Porifera, Demospongiae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="473176128D58E1DBC8AC864F10A832B1">Manconi, Renata</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2CE44DEA343597A8FE617FCB9A049B15">Cadeddu, Barbara</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BAC1EAE5F86CEE9D34DBEFEF37F8B73F">Ledda, Fabio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1976A7FFF07775B5BB21BE9D95D09FE0">Pronzato, Roberto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4E9400C003B02A22DB3CA7EED7DE1E63">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="BEC2BCC5C92C95C5BF6E7E22BD3FDBED">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="156E47C9E3A9FB32B0623CCFDF308A6A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E2C273F05C1C664E6A0D58041FE14A0C">281</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="2536F1107CFABE9D8D5222ED19817688">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.281.4171</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="0F85E9807EEDE0F422BBC6BFE12C50C8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B66F81DC7AFD9732D4A6F26D8CF12817" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.281.4171</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C2CF4C37B7BB6AB06FC1CB1C416E48F8" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-281-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0F1DDD970CD71F19F93E8B1F59B7BED8" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152042118" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F1DDD970CD71F19F93E8B1F59B7BED8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0F1DDD970CD71F19F93E8B1F59B7BED8" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" scope_class="Demospongiae" scope_family="Ianthellidae" scope_order="Verongida" scope_phylum="Porifera">
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<subSubSection id="69E2E05D2F8F0A626AEB15AAEAFCEF5A" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7D3929B95157F00E47E9779C75B33C71" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<taxonomicName id="933EFFC242E4F3428ACB828C8D14A799" ID-CoL="3P5KB" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Hyrtios_collectrix" authority="Schulze, 1879" authorityName="Schulze" authorityYear="1879" class="Demospongiae" family="Thorectidae" genus="Hyrtios" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hyrtios collectrix" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="collectrix">Hyrtios collectrix (Schulze, 1879)</taxonomicName>
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Fig. 35
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="408CFF02709A21583B42769436B5B796" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="D034978CF16A111AF265FF61163050BB" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<taxonomicName id="0B08FF0FA88E1F76A611F1F8ABA05F69" class="Demospongiae" family="Thorectidae" genus="Oligoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oligoceras collectrix" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="collectrix">Oligoceras collectrix</taxonomicName>
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Schulze, 1879b: 34.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D1D7D85AF132F1AF919B635A98D080AF" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
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<paragraph id="31F1C1A0B47D3588656284F2D3FE9C99" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CEC7EA5DAADCC262062BA7C5A089BF35" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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Growth form sub-spherical or cake shaped, usually less than 10 cm in diameter. Colour black at the surface, greyish-yellow in the choanosome. Consistency very spongy in vivo, quite brittle in dry conditions. Surface conulose (conules 1-2 mm high, 1-2 mm apart). Oscules small, scattered and inconspicuous. Ectosome leathery, densely packed with highly heterogeneous detritus in nature, shape and size. Choanosome moderately cavernous and fleshy, with a ground-work of fibro-reticulations. Flagellate chambers rounded, 25-40
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<normalizedToken id="9EBD7A682D625AC447311023AE816539" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter. Skeleton composed by very rare fibres completely filled by foreign materials, ascending primaries (100-350
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<normalizedToken id="D6E24D1ADDC7C9FD803FD8C66646FFBA" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter), secondaries 50-100
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<normalizedToken id="5B416214305077F1F4E013772635021D" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, meshes very irregular in size, shape and outline; a large amount of variously composed and sized detritus is scattered in disorder in the mesohyl.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="343F2306DD537D6E17AA9FE952128334" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="habitat">
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<paragraph id="A6BA83964BB5EDF4874A455E5F199B16" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="45D605E9DCDAAEA88C210F34880245ED" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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Cave, rocky/detritic bottom, coralligenous community,
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<taxonomicName id="96D9B0EBFDC1291DD11B06031799BCB9" class="Liliopsida" family="Posidoniaceae" genus="Posidonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Posidonia oceanica" order="Alismatales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oceanica">Posidonia oceanica</taxonomicName>
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meadow, lagoon. Bathymetric range 1-123 m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CBD731A194AB4846BE578ABB8203E550" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="mediterranean caves">
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<paragraph id="5C8AFEFC2D250F0816BBAECAE726D7DF" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<pageBreakToken id="C5E0658D82113FE95EB71A8D3D8203FE" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" start="start">Mediterranean</pageBreakToken>
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caves.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="853A1800CA9282CBC145BF212A870259" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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Blava, Calamars caves (Balearic Sea);
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<normalizedToken id="1A1CA3B962E4639B9E2A4FCABC10DA0E" originalValue="Farà">Fara</normalizedToken>
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Cave (Aegean Sea) (
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<bibRefCitation id="A46021736EFAB5BD6812D07CCD4F5FE9" author="Uriz, MJ" journalOrPublisher=": Marine Ecology" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="101 - 117" title="The Sponge Population of the Cabrera Archipelago (Balearic Islands): Characteristics, Distribution, and Abundance of the Most Representative Species. P. S. Z. N. I." url="10.1111/j.1439-0485.1992.tb00343.x" volume="13" year="1992">Uriz et al. 1992</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="6B2A569E0AAA55E27BE3C4E400DCEFC7" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Pronzato and Manconi 2011</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="0BDAA2D4DFDD2D6D422B56B4DAC4708B" author="Gerovasileiou, V" journalOrPublisher="PLOSone" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 17" title="Marine Caves of the Mediterranean Sea: A Sponge Biodiversity Reservoir within a Biodiversity Hotspot." url="10.1371/journal.pone.0039873" volume="7" year="2012">Gerovasileiou and Voultsiadou 2012</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="5F32CDCB2271B3A90CD4C5786B48924C" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<paragraph id="05339749BEA2CC22F13FD35A03F3AA22" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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Figure 35
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<taxonomicName id="7F95459B80B4D1D67B773BE58996A04F" class="Demospongiae" family="Thorectidae" genus="Hyrtios" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hyrtios collectrix" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="collectrix">Hyrtios collectrix</taxonomicName>
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. a detail of a fibre tract showing a scanty amount of spongin with a wide variety of mineral debris embedded, including also spicules of many other sponge species b foreign materials embedded in the sponge surface c pictorial representation of a sponge cross section close to the surface with flagellate chambers represented as terminations of a tree-shaped aquiferous system.
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<normalizedToken id="14E4DA8DCA10E458D0C3CB7092F8DD03" originalValue="a–c">a-c</normalizedToken>
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modified from
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<bibRefCitation id="1AF803DFC2931B7ED292A12096CEE5EA" author="Schulze, FE" journalOrPublisher="Zeitschrift fuer wissenschaftliche Zoologie" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 38" title="Untersuchungen ueber den Bau und die Entwicklung der Spongien. Achte Mitteilung. Die Gattung Hircinia Nardo und Oligoceras n. g." volume="33" year="1879 b">Schulze (1879b)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |