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<document id="A1C870C341901853B8C23187058A8366" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3809.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4918362" ID-ZooBank="F5CD8411-8D8E-49C4-BE8D-07747B1E356E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623265454122" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lord, Nathan P. &amp; Leschen, Richard A. B." docDate="2014" docId="0D16791C3E30FFCDFF0BFC28A3A6B24E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03809p127.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3809 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Bitoma rugosa Sharp 1876" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="F12F01643E21FFDCFF9CFFB5A06FB464" masterDocTitle="Illustrated Catalogue and Type Designations of the New Zealand Zopheridae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="127" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1698959491046" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="F5338226426790CFF64AFC89279023B9">Illustrated Catalogue and Type Designations of the New Zealand Zopheridae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D5AC292B91D65EAA33384B3105C610B0">Lord, Nathan P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DA7DC13DFE1E6E4DA26E4A995DEBB7E9">Leschen, Richard A. B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="34FDC3D2FDDD7C9F00759A94AF5C4E5E">2014</mods:date>
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<treatment id="0D16791C3E30FFCDFF0BFC28A3A6B24E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4918488" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4918488" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D16791C3E30FFCDFF0BFC28A3A6B24E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0D16791C3E30FFCDFF0BFC28A3A6B24E" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<paragraph id="8500C80A3E30FFCDFF0BFC28A188B7D3" blockId="17.[151,487,925,984]" box="[151,487,925,951]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="DE487F663E30FFCDFF0BFC28A188B7D3" bold="true" box="[151,487,925,951]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="42BFB3893E30FFCDFF0BFC28A188B7D3" authority="Sharp, 1876" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1876" box="[151,487,925,951]" class="Insecta" family="Zopheridae" genus="Bitoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa">
<emphasis id="B7CB14183E30FFCDFF0BFC28A188B7D3" bold="true" box="[151,487,925,951]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B7CB14183E30FFCDFF0BFC28A126B7D3" bold="true" box="[151,329,925,951]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Bitoma rugosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E12EB5FB3E30FFCDFECCFC28A188B7D3" author="Sharp, D." box="[336,487,925,951]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="17 - 29" refId="ref57506" refString="Sharp, D. (1876) On the Colydiidae of New Zealand. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (4), 18, 17 - 29." type="journal article" year="1876">Sharp, 1876</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="CDA59B813E30FFCDFF0BFC0AA141B7BC" box="[151,302,959,984]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph id="8500C80A3E30FFCDFF0BFC0AA141B7BC" blockId="17.[151,487,925,984]" box="[151,302,959,984]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
(
<figureCitation id="1D84D48F3E30FFCDFF03FC0AA149B7BC" box="[159,294,959,984]" captionStart="FIGURES 7381" captionStartId="88.[151,264,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[219,1370,185,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-79@88.[211,1376,185,1901]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="FIGURES 7381. Primary type specimens and labels of New Zealand Zopheridae: Synchitini. 73) Holotype labels, Bitoma novella Hetschko, 1929 (repl. name for Bitoma maura Broun, 1912); 7475) Holotype, Bitoma picicornis Broun, 1909; labels; 7678) Lectotype, Bitoma rugosa Sharp, 1876; card-mount; labels; 7980) Holotype, Bitoma scita Broun, 1886; labels; 81) Holotype, Bitoma serraticula Sharp, 1886." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4918380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4918380/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs. 7678</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CDA59B813E30FFCDFF0BFBB6A1CFB032" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8500C80A3E30FFCDFF0BFBB6A1CFB032" blockId="17.[151,1436,1026,1110]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A5AFEF243E30FFCDFF0BFBB6A1CFB032" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<treatmentCitation id="041EEE1B3E30FFCDFF0BFBB6A18BB07C" author="Sharp, D." box="[151,484,1026,1048]" page="26" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1876">
<taxonomicName id="42BFB3893E30FFCDFF0BFBB6A18BB07C" authority="Sharp, 1876: 26" authorityName="Sharp" authorityPageNumber="26" authorityYear="1876" box="[151,484,1026,1048]" class="Insecta" family="Zopheridae" genus="Bitoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa">
<emphasis id="B7CB14183E30FFCDFF0BFBB6A15FB07C" box="[151,304,1027,1048]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Bitoma rugosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E12EB5FB3E30FFCDFEA5FBB7A18BB07C" author="Sharp, D." box="[313,484,1026,1048]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="17 - 29" refId="ref57506" refString="Sharp, D. (1876) On the Colydiidae of New Zealand. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (4), 18, 17 - 29." type="journal article" year="1876">Sharp, 1876: 26</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="041EEE1B3E30FFCDFE6DFBB7A2C5B07C" author="Sharp, D." box="[497,682,1026,1048]" page="399" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1877">
<bibRefCitation id="E12EB5FB3E30FFCDFE6DFBB7A2C5B07C" author="Sharp, D." box="[497,682,1026,1048]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="390 - 401" refId="ref57604" refString="Sharp, D. (1877 c) On the Colydiidae of New Zealand. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute, 9 [reprint of 1876], 390 - 401." type="journal article" year="1877">Sharp 1877c: 399</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(reprinted from
<bibRefCitation id="E12EB5FB3E30FFCDFCC0FBB7A3B7B07C" author="Sharp, D." box="[860,984,1026,1048]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="17 - 29" refId="ref57506" refString="Sharp, D. (1876) On the Colydiidae of New Zealand. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (4), 18, 17 - 29." type="journal article" year="1876">Sharp 1876</bibRefCitation>
).
<treatmentCitation id="041EEE1B3E30FFCDFC77FBB6A4CEB07C" author="Broun, T." box="[1003,1185,1026,1048]" page="193" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1880">
<bibRefCitation id="E12EB5FB3E30FFCDFC77FBB6A4CEB07C" author="Broun, T." box="[1003,1185,1026,1048]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 651" refId="ref53838" refString="Broun, T. (1880) Manual of the New Zealand Coleoptera. Government Printer, Wellington, Part I: XIX + 1 - 651 + VIII." type="book chapter" year="1880">Broun 1880: 193</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="041EEE1B3E30FFCDFB31FBB6A50EB07C" author="Broun, T." box="[1197,1377,1026,1048]" page="833" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1886">
<bibRefCitation id="E12EB5FB3E30FFCDFB31FBB6A50EB07C" author="Broun, T." box="[1197,1377,1026,1048]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="745 - 973" refId="ref54001" refString="Broun, T. (1886) Manual of the New Zealand Coleoptera. Government Printer, Wellington. Parts III and IV, 745 - 973 + XVII." type="journal article" year="1886">Broun 1886: 833</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 895.
<treatmentCitation id="041EEE1B3E30FFCDFF5BFB97A1EEB053" author="Hutton, F. W." box="[199,385,1057,1079]" page="169" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1904">
<bibRefCitation id="E12EB5FB3E30FFCDFF5BFB97A1EEB053" author="Hutton, F. W." box="[199,385,1057,1079]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refId="ref55892" refString="Hutton, F. W. (1904) Index Faunae Novae Zealandiae. Dulau &amp; Co., London, 372 pp." type="book" year="1904">Hutton 1904: 169</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="041EEE1B3E30FFCDFE10FB97A225B053" author="Broun, T." box="[396,586,1057,1079]" page="386" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1909">
<bibRefCitation id="E12EB5FB3E30FFCDFE10FB97A225B053" author="Broun, T." box="[396,586,1057,1079]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="285 - 299" refId="ref54199" refString="Broun, T. (1909 a) Descriptions of new genera and species of New Zealand Coleoptera. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (8), 3, 223 - 233, 285 - 299." type="journal article" year="1909">Broun 1909a: 386</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="041EEE1B3E30FFCDFDCAFB94A377B053" author="Hudson, G. V." box="[598,792,1057,1079]" page="368" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1923">
<bibRefCitation id="E12EB5FB3E30FFCDFDCAFB94A377B053" author="Hudson, G. V." box="[598,792,1057,1079]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="353 - 399" refId="ref55748" refString="Hudson, G. V. (1923) An index of New Zealand beetles. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute, 54 [1922], 353 - 399." type="journal article" year="1923">Hudson 1923: 368</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="041EEE1B3E30FFCDFCBFFB94A385B053" author="Hetschko, A." box="[803,1002,1057,1079]" page="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1930">
<bibRefCitation id="E12EB5FB3E30FFCDFCBFFB94A385B053" author="Hetschko, A." box="[803,1002,1057,1079]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref55514" refString="Hetschko, A. (1930) Coleopterorum Catalogueus, pars 107, Colydiidae. Vol 15. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 1 - 124." type="book chapter" year="1930">Hetschko 1930: 19</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="041EEE1B3E30FFCDFC6AFB94A4C4B053" author="Hudson, G. V." box="[1014,1195,1057,1079]" page="59" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1934">
<bibRefCitation id="E12EB5FB3E30FFCDFC6AFB94A4C4B053" author="Hudson, G. V." box="[1014,1195,1057,1079]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refId="ref55782" refString="Hudson, G. V. (1934) New Zealand beetles and their larvae. An elementary introduction to the study of our native Coleoptera. Ferguson &amp; Osborn Ltd., Wellington, 236 pp, 17 pls." type="book" year="1934">Hudson 1934: 59</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="041EEE1B3E30FFCDFB2BFB94A500B053" author="Kuschel, G." box="[1207,1391,1057,1079]" page="33" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1990">
<bibRefCitation id="E12EB5FB3E30FFCDFB2BFB94A500B053" author="Kuschel, G." box="[1207,1391,1057,1079]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 118" refId="ref56230" refString="Kuschel, G. (1990) Beetles in a suburban environment: a New Zealand case study. DSIR Plant Protection Report, 3, 1 - 118." type="journal article" year="1990">Kuschel 1990: 33</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 63.
<treatmentCitation id="041EEE1B3E30FFCDFF5BFBF5A1F4B032" author="Maddison, P. M." box="[199,411,1088,1110]" page="426" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="E12EB5FB3E30FFCDFF5BFBF5A1F4B032" author="Maddison, P. M." box="[199,411,1088,1110]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="233 - 467" refId="ref56567" refString="Maddison, P. M. (2010) Checklist of New Zealand Hexapoda. Order Coleoptera. [Chapter] NINE: Phylum Arthropoda: Subphylum Hexapoda: Protura, springtails, Diplura, and insects. In: Gordon, D. P. (Ed.), New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Vol. 2. Kingdom Animalia. Chaetognatha, Ecdysozoa, ichnofossils. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch, New Zealand, pp. 233 - 467" type="book chapter" year="2010">Maddison 2010: 426</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CDA59B813E30FFCDFF0BFB37A1D6B0DB" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8500C80A3E30FFCDFF0BFB37A1E2B0FF" blockId="17.[151,1436,1154,1578]" box="[151,397,1154,1179]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B7CB14183E30FFCDFF0BFB37A140B0FF" bold="true" box="[151,303,1154,1179]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<typeStatus id="5A0476A83E30FFCDFF0BFB37A0BDB0FF" box="[151,210,1154,1179]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Type</typeStatus>
locality
</emphasis>
: Tairua.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8500C80A3E30FFCDFF5BFB13A1D6B0DB" blockId="17.[151,1436,1154,1578]" box="[199,441,1190,1215]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B7CB14183E30FFCDFF5BFB13A116B0DB" bold="true" box="[199,377,1190,1215]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Broun number</emphasis>
: 346.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CDA59B813E30FFCDFF5BFB7FA12CB12A" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8500C80A3E30FFCDFF5BFB7FA12CB12A" blockId="17.[151,1436,1154,1578]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B7CB14183E30FFCDFF5BFB7FA152B087" bold="true" box="[199,317,1226,1251]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Remarks:</emphasis>
Sharp did not mention the number of specimens examined. One specimen labeled as “var” [handwritten] was not considered a
<typeStatus id="5A0476A83E30FFCDFDBBFB5AA211B163" box="[551,638,1263,1287]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
because it did not have “Ind. typ&quot; written on the card mount in Sharps hand. In order to stabilize this name, a
<typeStatus id="5A0476A83E30FFCDFDCCFAA7A2D8B14F" box="[592,695,1298,1323]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
and
<specimenCount id="93B903833E30FFCDFD73FAA7A3ABB14F" box="[751,964,1298,1323]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="generic" typeStatus="paralectotypes">five paralectotypes</specimenCount>
are
<emphasis id="B7CB14183E30FFCDFC69FAA7A4DEB14F" bold="true" box="[1013,1201,1298,1323]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">here designated</emphasis>
from the material of
<taxonomicName id="42BFB3893E30FFCDFF0BFA82A152B12A" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1876" box="[151,317,1335,1358]" class="Insecta" family="Zopheridae" genus="Bitoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa">
<emphasis id="B7CB14183E30FFCDFF0BFA82A152B12A" box="[151,317,1335,1358]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Bitoma rugosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CDA59B813E30FFCDFF5BFAE8A3A6B24E" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8500C80A3E30FFCDFF5BFAE8A3A6B24E" blockId="17.[151,1436,1154,1578]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B7CB14183E30FFCDFF5BFAE8A186B112" bold="true" box="[199,489,1373,1398]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Type material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="35D7C2573E30FFCDFE65FAEBA487B1FE" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Type N. Zeal" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="B7CB14183E30FFCDFE65FAEBA209B111" box="[505,614,1374,1397]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<typeStatus id="5A0476A83E30FFCDFE65FAEBA209B111" box="[505,614,1374,1397]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E3AE50CF3E30FFCDFDEAFAE8A2BEB112" box="[630,721,1373,1398]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">BMNH</collectionCode>
): card-mounted, “
<taxonomicName id="42BFB3893E30FFCDFC05FAE8A42EB112" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1876" box="[921,1089,1373,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Zopheridae" genus="Bitoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa">Bitoma rugosa</taxonomicName>
<collectorName id="284AADDC3E30FFCDFBD5FAEBA4B1B112" box="[1097,1246,1373,1398]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Type N. Zeal</collectorName>
<superScript id="72CA65423E30FFCDFB41FAEFA48AB10C" attach="left" box="[1245,1253,1370,1384]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">d</superScript>
D.S. [written at base of card in Sharps hand] // Type [round label with red border] // Sharp Coll. 1905-313.”
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="35D7C2573E30FFCDFB68FA34A3A6B24E" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="N. Zeald" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<emphasis id="B7CB14183E30FFCDFB68FA34A5F3B1FE" box="[1268,1436,1409,1434]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<typeStatus id="5A0476A83E30FFCDFB68FA34A5F3B1FE" box="[1268,1436,1409,1434]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E3AE50CF3E30FFCDFF03FA10A095B1DA" box="[159,250,1445,1470]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">BMNH</collectionCode>
): 2, individually mounted on separate cards and pins, with identical labels, “
<taxonomicName id="42BFB3893E30FFCDFBFAFA10A52AB1DA" authority="Ind." authorityName="Ind." box="[1126,1349,1445,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Zopheridae" genus="Bitoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa">Bitoma rugosa Ind.</taxonomicName>
typ.
<collectorName id="284AADDC3E30FFCDFA1DFA13A0B8B186" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">N. Zeald</collectorName>
[written at base of card mount in Sharps hand] // Sharp Coll. 1905-313.”
<emphasis id="B7CB14183E30FFCDFBC5FA7CA56EB186" box="[1113,1281,1481,1506]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<typeStatus id="5A0476A83E30FFCDFBC5FA7CA56EB186" box="[1113,1281,1481,1506]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E3AE50CF3E30FFCDFA89FA7CA51FB186" box="[1301,1392,1481,1506]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">BMNH</collectionCode>
): 3, individually mounted on separate cards and pins, with identical labels, “
<taxonomicName id="42BFB3893E30FFCDFC40FA58A4D3B262" authority="Ind." authorityName="Ind." box="[988,1212,1517,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Zopheridae" genus="Bitoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa">Bitoma rugosa Ind.</taxonomicName>
typ.
<collectorName id="284AADDC3E30FFCDFB67FA5BA50EB262" box="[1275,1377,1517,1542]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">N. Zeald</collectorName>
D.S. [written at base of card mount in Sharps hand] // Sharp Coll. 1905-313.”
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>