226 lines
28 KiB
XML
226 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="8F158368839BBAD53F67AA7758DA3ED2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3941.2.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a16a4281-4da9-4560-ad25-f386e49fb11b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="238310" ID-ZooBank="015E92B8-3748-4DA7-A121-1386080AF7A1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461025828631" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Selvakumar, C., Janarthanan, S. & Sivaramakrishnan, K. G." docDate="2015" docId="0B1CFA74B622FF9A489AAFE759A2F8D6" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03941p288.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3941 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Choroterpes (Monophyllus) nandini Selvakumar & Sivaramakrishnan, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="285" masterDocId="F725820CB623FF9B480DAE3E5D5DFFD6" masterDocTitle="A new species of the Choroterpes Eaton, 1881 subgenus Monophyllus Kluge, 2012 and a new record of the subgenus Choroterpes, s. s. (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae) from southern Western Ghats, India" masterLastPageNumber="288" masterPageNumber="284" pageNumber="285" updateTime="1698572072878" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="5870F20C3F6B267F0D8A2B0FA6674813">A new species of the Choroterpes Eaton, 1881 subgenus Monophyllus Kluge, 2012 and a new record of the subgenus Choroterpes, s. s. (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae) from southern Western Ghats, India</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="EE7AB7CA1EF9D8C20C747D3CF4502EA5" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="CBC528DBFA37FC12AE1131E6725564CA">Selvakumar, C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="879519A07623CA1B47A41B7062643853">Janarthanan, S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6C9CF4BCCB3E03BBF9B19D573D98F391">Sivaramakrishnan, K. G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F55841E6508903541268D3174EF96F1C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F36519B5F2D07FC1FC4274C0466644F1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F20E43D4BE636E490A99B036389CFB96">
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<mods:date id="71A63EC18F26BAF3212A8C38D3BFFBAB">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F23797DC18558F169A7D0F15615023FB">3941</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="3E74458CF08329BD8392847B3AD548DE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3941.2.8</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0B1CFA74B622FF9A489AAFE759A2F8D6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6113461" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119606216" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6113461" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B1CFA74B622FF9A489AAFE759A2F8D6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0B1CFA74B622FF9A489AAFE759A2F8D6" lastPageNumber="285" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">
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<subSubSection id="CBAF18E9B622FF9A489AAFE75C49FDC2" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="830A4B62B622FF9A489AAFE7591EFE25" blockId="1.[151,1091,473,533]" box="[151,1091,473,499]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">
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<heading id="D842FC0EB622FF9A489AAFE7591EFE25" bold="true" box="[151,1091,473,499]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B1C19770B622FF9A489AAFE7591EFE25" bold="true" box="[151,1091,473,499]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">
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<taxonomicName id="44B530E1B622FF9A489AAFE75EA7FE25" authority="Selvakumar & Sivaramakrishnan" authorityName="Selvakumar & Sivaramakrishnan" box="[151,1018,473,499]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Choroterpes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nandini" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Monophyllus">
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<emphasis id="B1C19770B622FF9A489AAFE75C76FE25" bold="true" box="[151,299,473,499]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Choroterpes</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B1C19770B622FF9A4931AFE75C81FE25" bold="true" box="[316,476,473,499]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Monophyllus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B1C19770B622FF9A49E1AFE75F16FE25" bold="true" box="[492,587,473,499]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">nandini</emphasis>
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Selvakumar & Sivaramakrishnan
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="AAF22A0BB622FF9A4C0CAFE7591EFE25" box="[1025,1091,473,499]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="830A4B62B622FF9A489AAFC25C49FDC2" blockId="1.[151,1091,473,533]" box="[151,276,508,533]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">
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<figureCitation id="1B8E57E7B622FF9A489AAFC25C4DFDC2" box="[151,272,508,533]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 14" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1936,1959]" captionTargetBox="[212,1366,202,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[207,1372,195,1900]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 14. Larva of Choroterpes (Monophyllus) nandini n. sp. 1, Dorsal view of male; 2, Labrum; 3, Hypopharynx; 4, Left mandible; 5, Right mandible; 6, Maxillae; 7, Labium; 8, Foreleg; 9, Midleg; 10, Hindleg; 11, Claw; 12, Gill 1; 13, Gill 4; 14, Gill 7." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238311/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Figs. 1–14</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CBAF18E9B622FF9A489AAC7A59C3FD11" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="830A4B62B622FF9A489AAC7A59C3FD11" blockId="1.[151,1437,580,1792]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">
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<emphasis id="B1C19770B622FF9A489AAC7A5CD1FD8B" bold="true" box="[151,396,580,605]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="5C0EF5C0B622FF9A4992AC7A5F51FD8B" box="[415,524,580,605]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: Male larva,
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<collectingCountry id="FBA20BF2B622FF9A4ACDAC7A5E4FFD8A" box="[704,786,580,604]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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, Karnataka, Sringeri, Nanthinihole,
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<geoCoordinate id="E6812DA5B622FF9A4CDBAC7A58C5FD8A" box="[1238,1432,580,605]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" precision="1" value="13.389867">13°23’23.52” N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="E6812DA5B622FF9A489AAC595C17FDA9" box="[151,330,615,640]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" precision="1" value="75.179726">75°10’47.02” E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="444DE687B622FF9A4955AC595CFFFDA9" box="[344,418,615,640]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" unit="m" value="640.0">640 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="F70B6DA2B622FF9A49BDAC565F7DFD56" box="[432,544,616,640]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" value="2013-05-03">03.v.2013</date>
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, Colls. C. Selvakumar and K. G. Sivaramakrishnan [ZSI].
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<typeStatus id="5C0EF5C0B622FF9A4CB1AC565870FD56" box="[1212,1325,616,640]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="95B380EBB622FF9A4D37AC5658C1FD56" box="[1338,1436,615,640]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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larva same data as
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<typeStatus id="5C0EF5C0B622FF9A498AACB25CB1FD73" box="[391,492,652,677]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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;
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<specimenCount id="95B380EBB622FF9A49F3ACB25F3AFD73" box="[510,615,652,677]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" type="female">2 female</specimenCount>
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larvae,
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<collectingCountry id="FBA20BF2B622FF9A4AC3ACB25E7DFD72" box="[718,800,652,676]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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, Karnataka, Sringeri, Srimane falls,
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<geoCoordinate id="E6812DA5B622FF9A4CD6ACB258C5FD72" box="[1243,1432,652,676]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" precision="1" value="13.387453">13°23’14.83” N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="E6812DA5B622FF9A489AAC915C15FD1E" box="[151,328,687,712]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" precision="1" value="75.17956">75°10’46.43” E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="444DE687B622FF9A4941AC915CCAFD11" box="[332,407,687,712]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.159999999999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" unit="m" value="716.0">716 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="F70B6DA2B622FF9A49AEAC8E5F4EFD1E" box="[419,531,688,712]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" value="2013-05-03">03.v.2013</date>
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, Colls. C. Selvakumar and K. G. Sivaramakrishnan [UM].
|
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CBAF18E9B622FF9A48CAACEA5CAAFA4E" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" type="description">
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<paragraph id="830A4B62B622FF9A48CAACEA5CC1FAA3" blockId="1.[151,1437,580,1792]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">
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<emphasis id="B1C19770B622FF9A48CAACEA5CEFFD3B" bold="true" box="[199,434,724,749]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Description. Larva.</emphasis>
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Body length
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<quantity id="444DE687B622FF9A4A5EACEA5FC4FD3A" box="[595,665,724,748]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
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||
, cerci
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||
<quantity id="444DE687B622FF9A4AEAACEA5E70FD3A" box="[743,813,724,748]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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, median filament
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<quantity id="444DE687B622FF9A4C0DACEA5919FD3A" box="[1024,1092,724,748]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
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(
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<figureCitation id="1B8E57E7B622FF9A4C58ACEA59C7FD3A" box="[1109,1178,724,749]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 14" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1936,1959]" captionTargetBox="[212,1366,202,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[207,1372,195,1900]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 14. Larva of Choroterpes (Monophyllus) nandini n. sp. 1, Dorsal view of male; 2, Labrum; 3, Hypopharynx; 4, Left mandible; 5, Right mandible; 6, Maxillae; 7, Labium; 8, Foreleg; 9, Midleg; 10, Hindleg; 11, Claw; 12, Gill 1; 13, Gill 4; 14, Gill 7." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238311/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Labrum (
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<figureCitation id="1B8E57E7B622FF9A4D2DACEA583BFD3A" box="[1312,1382,724,749]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 14" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1936,1959]" captionTargetBox="[212,1366,202,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[207,1372,195,1900]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 14. Larva of Choroterpes (Monophyllus) nandini n. sp. 1, Dorsal view of male; 2, Labrum; 3, Hypopharynx; 4, Left mandible; 5, Right mandible; 6, Maxillae; 7, Labium; 8, Foreleg; 9, Midleg; 10, Hindleg; 11, Claw; 12, Gill 1; 13, Gill 4; 14, Gill 7." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238311/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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) not wide, median emargination moderately deep, without denticles; both distal and proximal transverse setal rows regular. Lingua of hypopharynx with well developed lateral processes, anterior margin shallowly cleft (
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<figureCitation id="1B8E57E7B622FF9A4D4BAD2258D3FCE2" box="[1350,1422,796,821]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 14" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1936,1959]" captionTargetBox="[212,1366,202,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[207,1372,195,1900]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 14. Larva of Choroterpes (Monophyllus) nandini n. sp. 1, Dorsal view of male; 2, Labrum; 3, Hypopharynx; 4, Left mandible; 5, Right mandible; 6, Maxillae; 7, Labium; 8, Foreleg; 9, Midleg; 10, Hindleg; 11, Claw; 12, Gill 1; 13, Gill 4; 14, Gill 7." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238311/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). Mandibles (
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<figureCitation id="1B8E57E7B622FF9A492FAD015CCBFC8E" box="[290,406,831,856]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 14" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1936,1959]" captionTargetBox="[212,1366,202,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[207,1372,195,1900]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 14. Larva of Choroterpes (Monophyllus) nandini n. sp. 1, Dorsal view of male; 2, Labrum; 3, Hypopharynx; 4, Left mandible; 5, Right mandible; 6, Maxillae; 7, Labium; 8, Foreleg; 9, Midleg; 10, Hindleg; 11, Claw; 12, Gill 1; 13, Gill 4; 14, Gill 7." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238311/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Figs. 4, 5</figureCitation>
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) with outer margin moderately convex. Medio-apical projection of maxilla moderately expresed (
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<figureCitation id="1B8E57E7B622FF9A4907AD5A5C13FCAB" box="[266,334,868,893]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 14" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1936,1959]" captionTargetBox="[212,1366,202,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[207,1372,195,1900]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 14. Larva of Choroterpes (Monophyllus) nandini n. sp. 1, Dorsal view of male; 2, Labrum; 3, Hypopharynx; 4, Left mandible; 5, Right mandible; 6, Maxillae; 7, Labium; 8, Foreleg; 9, Midleg; 10, Hindleg; 11, Claw; 12, Gill 1; 13, Gill 4; 14, Gill 7." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238311/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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). Labium (
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<figureCitation id="1B8E57E7B622FF9A49C6AD5A5F53FCAA" box="[459,526,868,893]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 14" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1936,1959]" captionTargetBox="[212,1366,202,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[207,1372,195,1900]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 14. Larva of Choroterpes (Monophyllus) nandini n. sp. 1, Dorsal view of male; 2, Labrum; 3, Hypopharynx; 4, Left mandible; 5, Right mandible; 6, Maxillae; 7, Labium; 8, Foreleg; 9, Midleg; 10, Hindleg; 11, Claw; 12, Gill 1; 13, Gill 4; 14, Gill 7." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238311/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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) with segment 2 of palpi 3/4 to a little longer than segment 1; segment 3 of palpi over 1/2 length to as long as segment 2, triangular with a rows of seate apically; paraglossae ventral to glossae. Legs yellowish (
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<figureCitation id="1B8E57E7B622FF9A495FAD925C90FC12" box="[338,461,940,965]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 14" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1936,1959]" captionTargetBox="[212,1366,202,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[207,1372,195,1900]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 14. Larva of Choroterpes (Monophyllus) nandini n. sp. 1, Dorsal view of male; 2, Labrum; 3, Hypopharynx; 4, Left mandible; 5, Right mandible; 6, Maxillae; 7, Labium; 8, Foreleg; 9, Midleg; 10, Hindleg; 11, Claw; 12, Gill 1; 13, Gill 4; 14, Gill 7." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238311/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Figs. 8–10</figureCitation>
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); each femur with a dark brown spot at middle and a dark brown band near apex; fore femur also with a brown spot near base, widest proximally; middle and hind femur widest middle. All femora with irregularly situated stout setae of various lengths. Ventral side of hind femur with irregularly situated curved pectinate setae. Stout setae on inner side of foretibiae dense and arranged in 3 nearly regular rows, pointed and pectinate. Inner side of middle tibia with 2 or 1 stout setae. Inner side of hind tibia with a sparse row of stout setae; outer side of hind tibia with stout setae of variable length, as on outer side of femur. Outer sides of all tibiae with irregularly situated thin hairs, whose length exceed tibia width. Claws (
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<figureCitation id="1B8E57E7B622FF9A4BBCAABA595DFB4A" box="[945,1024,1156,1181]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 14" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1936,1959]" captionTargetBox="[212,1366,202,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[207,1372,195,1900]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 14. Larva of Choroterpes (Monophyllus) nandini n. sp. 1, Dorsal view of male; 2, Labrum; 3, Hypopharynx; 4, Left mandible; 5, Right mandible; 6, Maxillae; 7, Labium; 8, Foreleg; 9, Midleg; 10, Hindleg; 11, Claw; 12, Gill 1; 13, Gill 4; 14, Gill 7." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238311/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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) apically hooked, denticles on claws progressively larger apically.
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<collectingCountry id="FBA20BF2B622FF9A49F6AA995F6EFB16" box="[507,563,1191,1216]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
wings present. Abdomen without stout setae; posterolateral margins of abdominal terga with pointed denticles, whose size increases from tergum 1 to tergum 10; sterna without denticles. Each segment of abdominal tergum brown with lighter blanks adjacent to anterior margin. Gills (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1B8E57E7B622FF9A4CE5AAD1582DFADE" box="[1256,1392,1263,1288]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 14" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1936,1959]" captionTargetBox="[212,1366,202,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[207,1372,195,1900]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 14. Larva of Choroterpes (Monophyllus) nandini n. sp. 1, Dorsal view of male; 2, Labrum; 3, Hypopharynx; 4, Left mandible; 5, Right mandible; 6, Maxillae; 7, Labium; 8, Foreleg; 9, Midleg; 10, Hindleg; 11, Claw; 12, Gill 1; 13, Gill 4; 14, Gill 7." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238311/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Figs. 12–14</figureCitation>
|
||
) on segments 1–7, unilamellate without tracheation; gills 2–7 terminated in 3 slender, subequal processes. Terminal filament longer than cerci with a whorl of setae every alternate segments; setae longher than length of correspondingsegment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="830A4B62B622FF9A48CAAB415CAAFA4E" blockId="1.[151,1437,580,1792]" box="[199,503,1407,1432]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C19770B622FF9A48CAAB415C24FA4E" bold="true" box="[199,377,1407,1432]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Winged stages.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CBAF18E9B622FF9A48CAAB9A5EA9FA6B" box="[199,1012,1444,1469]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="830A4B62B622FF9A48CAAB9A5EA9FA6B" blockId="1.[151,1437,580,1792]" box="[199,1012,1444,1469]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C19770B622FF9A48CAAB9A5C13FA6B" bold="true" box="[199,334,1444,1469]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species named after the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5C0EF5C0B622FF9A4A97AB9B5F97FA6B" box="[666,714,1445,1469]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44B530E1B622FF9A4B57AB9A5EE9FA6B" box="[858,948,1444,1469]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Choroterpes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nandini" status="sp. nov.">Nandini</taxonomicName>
|
||
hole.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CBAF18E9B622FF9A48CAABF9582EF9FE" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="830A4B62B622FF9A48CAABF9582EF9FE" blockId="1.[151,1437,580,1792]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C19770B622FF9A48CAABF95C1CFA36" bold="true" box="[199,321,1479,1504]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44B530E1B622FF9A4959ABF65FA2FA36" box="[340,767,1480,1504]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Choroterpes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nandini" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Monophyllus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C19770B622FF9A4959ABF65C82FA36" box="[340,479,1480,1504]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Choroterpes</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C19770B622FF9A49F6ABF65FD0FA36" box="[507,653,1480,1504]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Monophyllus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C19770B622FF9A4AA7ABF65FA2FA36" box="[682,767,1480,1504]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">nandini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AAF22A0BB622FF9A4B1EABF95E03FA36" box="[787,862,1479,1504]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C19770B622FF9A4B1EABF95E03FA36" bold="true" box="[787,862,1479,1504]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44B530E1B622FF9A4CC7ABF65C7BF9D2" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Choroterpes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monophyllus" subGenus="Monophyllus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C19770B622FF9A4CC7ABF659B9FA09" box="[1226,1252,1480,1503]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">C.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C19770B622FF9A4D0DABF658CFFA36" box="[1280,1426,1480,1504]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Monophyllus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C19770B622FF9A489AABD25C7BF9D2" box="[151,294,1516,1540]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">monophyllus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the following combination of characters: (i) median emargination of labrum moderately deep, without denticles; (ii) gills 2–7 without tracheation and (iii) abdominal segment 6 and 7 without colour pattern.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CBAF18E9B622FF9A48CAA80A59A2F8D6" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="830A4B62B622FF9A48CAA80A59A2F8D6" blockId="1.[151,1437,580,1792]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C19770B622FF9A48CAA80A5C11F99B" bold="true" box="[199,332,1588,1613]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
Kluge, while revising the mayfly system based on the principles of cladogendesis (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E7243693B622FF9A4D39A80A5C1AF9A6" author="Kluge" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" refString="Kluge, N. J. & Novikova, E. A. (2011) Systematics of the mayfly taxon Acentrella (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae), with description of new Asian and African species. Russian Entomological Journal, 20 (1), 1 - 56." type="journal article" year="2011">Kluge & Novikova 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E7243693B622FF9A495FA8695CB8F9A6" author="Kluge" box="[338,485,1623,1648]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" refString="Kluge, N. J. (2012 b) Cladoendesis and a new look at the evolution of insect metamorphosis. Entomological Review, 92 (6), 622 - 632. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1134 / S 0013873812060036" type="journal article" year="2012" yearSuffix="b">Kluge 2012b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) with usage of the dual nomenclature system (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E7243693B622FF9A4BE1A8695928F9A6" author="Kluge" box="[1004,1141,1623,1648]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" refString="Kluge, N. J. (2010) Circumscriptional names of higher taxa in Hexapoda. Bionomina, 1, 15 - 55. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / bionomina. 1.1.3" type="journal article" year="2010">Kluge 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), established the subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44B530E1B622FF9A489AA8425C74F942" box="[151,297,1660,1684]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Monophyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C19770B622FF9A489AA8425C74F942" box="[151,297,1660,1684]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Monophyllus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on the larvae collected from Hainan Island,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FBA20BF2B622FF9A4BADA8425922F943" box="[928,1151,1660,1685]" name="Taiwan" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Republic of China</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44B530E1B622FF9A4D1CA8425FCBF96E" authority="(Kluge 2012a)" baseAuthorityName="Kluge" baseAuthorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Choroterpes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monophyllus" subGenus="Monophyllus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C19770B622FF9A4D1CA84258C1F942" box="[1297,1436,1660,1684]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Choroterpes</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C19770B622FF9A48ADA89E5C6FF96E" box="[160,306,1696,1720]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Monophyllus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C19770B622FF9A4946A89E5C87F96E" box="[331,474,1696,1720]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">monophyllus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E7243693B622FF9A49FCA8A15FD2F96E" author="Kluge" box="[497,655,1695,1720]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" refString="Kluge, N. J. (2012 a) Contribution to the knowledge of Choroterpes (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae). Russian Entomological Journal, 21 (3), 273 - 306." type="journal article" year="2012" yearSuffix="a">Kluge 2012a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is characterized by the following autapomorphy viz. gills 2–7 unilamellate, each lamella with 3 apical processes subequal, long and slender as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44B530E1B622FF9A4C34A8FA59E8F90A" box="[1081,1205,1732,1756]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Euthraulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C19770B622FF9A4C34A8FA59E8F90A" box="[1081,1205,1732,1756]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Euthraulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The occurrence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44B530E1B622FF9A489AA8D65CE5F8D6" box="[151,440,1768,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Choroterpes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nandini" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Monophyllus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C19770B622FF9A489AA8D65DEDF929" box="[151,176,1768,1791]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">C.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C19770B622FF9A48CCA8D65C0EF8D6" box="[193,339,1768,1792]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">Monophyllus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C19770B622FF9A496EA8D65CE5F8D6" box="[355,440,1768,1792]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">nandini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AAF22A0BB622FF9A49CDA8D95CA3F8D6" box="[448,510,1767,1792]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C19770B622FF9A49CDA8D95CA3F8D6" bold="true" box="[448,510,1767,1792]" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
extends the distribution of this subgenus from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FBA20BF2B622FF9A4C03A8D9590CF8D6" box="[1038,1105,1767,1792]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
to South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FBA20BF2B622FF9A4CB0A8D959A7F8D6" box="[1213,1274,1767,1792]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="285">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |