711 lines
86 KiB
XML
711 lines
86 KiB
XML
<document id="9EE4FE51FFD27FF3D0A71B15C3692D61" ID-CLB-Dataset="222439" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5227.3.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9d43ffff-c586-4711-b8f1-f4c8aa13207e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7518800" ID-ZooBank="391BA629-7D97-4B93-B809-63FA24F95F89" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1673311301162" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ferreira, Katiane M. & Ohara, Willian Massaharu" docDate="2023" docId="0B0087D5692AFFA06688F9A7FB63FADE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5227.3.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5227 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Knodus ytuanama Ferreira & Ohara 2023, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="373" masterDocId="F739FFAD692BFFA8661FFFD9FFA7FFE7" masterDocTitle="A new rheophilic species of Knodus Eigenmann (Characiformes: Characidae Stevardiinae) from the upper rio Juruena, rio Tapajós basin, Chapada dos Parecis Mato Grosso, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="377" masterPageNumber="365" pageNumber="366" updateTime="1701999565199" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="660EC75C87BF1AC229E880E9B3836D3D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="0F94DA78CA16CDE65A5F7F82ACE92389">
|
||
<mods:title id="124C40399811FFC9C9DD4C31BEF01F15">A new rheophilic species of Knodus Eigenmann (Characiformes: Characidae Stevardiinae) from the upper rio Juruena, rio Tapajós basin, Chapada dos Parecis Mato Grosso, Brazil</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="A1CD19CC1D0E64738A4645C05F301F06" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="F9CB4CC119BB351F4270BA6BE58EBA9F">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="BB52DF987C0013EB9760780EC02BCE90">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="4939BFEB7EB1EAF11F113C86F0D2310C">Ferreira, Katiane M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="869E177F135AFC3671060CA530D4786F" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8793-7343</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="376309A09799C64B5A53303E0B85B231">Instituto de Biociências, Departamento de Biologia e Zoologia, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso-UFMT, Avenida Fernando Corrêa, 2367, Boa Esperança, 78060 - 900, Cuiabá, MT, Brazil. kmferreira @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8793 - 7343 Universidade Federal do Amazonas-UFAM, Departamento de Biologia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zoologia (PPGZOOL) 69080900, Manaus, AM, Brazil. ohara @ ufam. edu. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1684 - 4198</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="87DAAE75BEEF578A93F2122E5AB90261" type="email">kmferreira@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="EE22665328F9283F9B7D8B58D3ED4600" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="ACF32B2B53639A3F77A13006C008FCDF">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="BCCE5A937626CAA742F80F248AE6F1E2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="C5C18F105FCF78CE5104F33E930052CE">Ohara, Willian Massaharu</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="215483A796E0639EA2899D4284F92AF8" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1684-4198</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="913BA8CBDC97A4F02783A16399DE7E8E" type="email">ohara@ufam.edu.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="74DA0634AC9D408AFE6186A9425C963D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="CCCC413E7C7252E3795E8A05243E6572" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="48F223D64C9309D53406EDF4D2F0578A">
|
||
<mods:title id="F2B0CC0A94ADD7CFEC59100A56EB3A94">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="C26BC0D1B36C2045240795F36B2C7088">
|
||
<mods:date id="946C849BD199F257C7BDE3BD532B0A18">2023</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="7EAFE2B897B545013B89B57F4EFCF078" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="7E5520B22C348E4534B226A9FE76CDC6">2023-01-06</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="D0B3711DB0007D27BAACA995779CF5EA" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="1132817CD601146081E9722D6FA72C18">5227</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="6287C14541B2622094BE9EAD995CC353" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="7EEC0C2110179761E799F9E1469F4299">3</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="8869B5E14D924F7D07408A626E616789" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="D75192E222676F1688D342B4735E1CBB">365</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="D27C7BC52F011F8F44C90E4E6B52BB1F">377</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="11F3F7B6E82D1299AF2A27D7318BB804">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="AA072CAFC2ED6793D0B31D3C4304B3AD" type="CLB-Dataset">222439</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="8211F16BA69B42BD7DAC26633D77B6A0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5227.3.5</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="074EE1026B72648C689F7B8DDE0C4DF3" type="GBIF-Dataset">9d43ffff-c586-4711-b8f1-f4c8aa13207e</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="619C9C4B22BCD58F983128C9878D2161" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="8D01F994853809B998D173ECAB518FE5" type="Zenodo-Dep">7518800</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="604CBF452B81B4047C004B06EB3DDA17" type="ZooBank">391BA629-7D97-4B93-B809-63FA24F95F89</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="0B0087D5692AFFA06688F9A7FB63FADE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7525465" ID-GBIF-Taxon="208791036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7525465" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B0087D5692AFFA06688F9A7FB63FADE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0B0087D5692AFFA06688F9A7FB63FADE" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="373" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">
|
||
<subSubSection id="CBB36548692AFFA96688F9A7FDB4F97F" box="[151,531,1662,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="831636C3692AFFA96688F9A7FDB4F97F" blockId="1.[151,531,1662,1725]" box="[151,531,1662,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">
|
||
<heading id="D85E81AF692AFFA96688F9A7FDB4F97F" bold="true" box="[151,531,1662,1689]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692AFFA96688F9A7FDB4F97F" bold="true" box="[151,531,1662,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D40692AFFA96688F9A7FED3F97E" authority="Ferreira & Ohara, 2023" authorityName="Ferreira & Ohara" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,372,1662,1689]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ytuanama" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692AFFA96688F9A7FED3F97E" bold="true" box="[151,372,1662,1689]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">Knodus ytuanama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AAEE57AA692AFFA9679CF9A6FDB4F97F" box="[387,531,1662,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CBB36548692AFFA96688F97AFE89F95A" box="[151,302,1698,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="831636C3692AFFA96688F97AFE89F95A" blockId="1.[151,531,1662,1725]" box="[151,302,1698,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1B922A46692AFFA96680F97AFF4AF95A" box="[159,237,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1602,1626]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1134,1576]" captionTargetId="figure-470@2.[151,1436,1134,1576]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Knodus ytuanama, holotype, CPUFMT 7756, 81.2 mm SL: Brazil, Mato Grosso, Comodoro, rio Mutum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7518802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7518802/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1B922A46692AFFA966E4F97BFE81F95A" box="[251,294,1698,1725]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="6.[151,250,1296,1320]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,250,903,927]" captionTargetBox-0="[167,1420,181,1272]" captionTargetBox-1="[295,1293,181,879]" captionTargetId-0="figure-23@6.[167,1420,181,1272]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@7.[295,1293,181,879]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Knodus ytuanama, A) INPA 59847, paratype, 71.8 mm SL); B) INPA 59847, paratype, 75.7 mm SL; C) UFRO-I 22844, paratype, 28.6 mm SL; all from Brazil, Mato Grosso, Comodoro, rio Mutum." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Knodus ytuanama INPA 59847, paratypes, 83.2 mm SL (upper) and 75.7 mm SL (lower), immediately after capture." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7518808" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7518810" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7518808/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7518810/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">4–5</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CBB36548692AFFA96688F93EFE90F8F9" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="831636C3692AFFA96688F93EFE90F8F9" blockId="1.[151,1436,1767,1822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A3B911ED692AFFA96688F93EFE90F8F9" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D40692AFFA96688F93EFEAAF918" box="[151,269,1767,1791]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692AFFA96688F93EFF43F918" box="[151,228,1767,1791]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">Knodus</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="020810D2692AFFA96707F93EFD93F918" author="Ohara, W. & Loeb, M. V." box="[280,564,1767,1791]" page="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" year="2016">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E7384B32692AFFA96707F93EFD93F918" author="Ohara, W. & Loeb, M. V." box="[280,564,1767,1791]" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref7880" refString="Ohara, W. M & Loeb, M. V. (2016) Ichthyofauna of the upper Juruena river on Chapada dos Parecis, Mato Grosso, Brazil. Biota Neotropica, 16 (4), 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 1676 - 0611 - BN- 2016 - 0224" type="journal article" year="2016">Ohara & Loeb, 2016: 4–5</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 3 (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FBBE7653692AFFA9648FF93EFD75F918" box="[656,722,1767,1791]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="416DF821692AFFA964FEF931FCCBF918" box="[737,876,1767,1791]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
|
||
, tributaries of rio Juruena basin: photograph of live specimen).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CBB36548692AFFAA6688F895FD8CFF32" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="367" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="831636C3692AFFA96688F895FCAAF86D" blockId="1.[151,1437,1868,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="33C13C9E692AFFA96688F895FCAAF86D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4012803306" collectingDate="2021-10-01" collectorName="W. M. Ohara" country="Brazil" latitude="-13.086322" location="rio Mutum" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.89271" municipality="Comodoro" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692AFFA96688F895FEACF881" bold="true" box="[151,267,1868,1894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5C128861692AFFA96688F895FEA1F881" box="[151,262,1868,1894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
CPUFMT 7756 (1,
|
||
<quantity id="44519B26692AFFA967EDF895FDFFF880" box="[498,600,1868,1895]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.12" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" unit="mm" value="81.2">81.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FBBE7653692AFFA96486F895FD47F881" box="[665,736,1868,1894]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="416DF821692AFFA964F2F894FC25F881" box="[749,898,1868,1895]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6372ACB9692AFFA96590F895FBADF881" box="[911,1034,1868,1894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">Comodoro</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="86766018692AFFA96209F895FB35F880" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B0087D5692AFFA06688F9A7FB63FADE:86766018692AFFA96209F895FB35F880" box="[1046,1170,1868,1895]" country="Brazil" latitude="-13.086322" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.89271" municipality="Comodoro" name="rio Mutum" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">rio Mutum</location>
|
||
, near the road BR-174,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E69D5004692AFFA96688F8A8FE8BF86B" box="[151,300,1905,1932]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="5" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" precision="1" seconds="10.76" value="-13.086322">13º5′10.76″S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E69D5004692AFFA96727F8A8FE40F86B" box="[312,487,1905,1932]" degrees="59" direction="west" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" precision="1" seconds="33.76" value="-59.89271">59º53′33.76″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="2E5C5315692AFFA967EEF8A8FDD9F86D" box="[497,638,1904,1931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">W.M. Ohara</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="F7171003692AFFA96496F8A9FCAEF86D" box="[649,777,1904,1930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" value="2021-10-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E753E9EB692AFFA96496F8A9FCAEF86D" box="[649,777,1904,1930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" value="2021-10-01">1 Oct 2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="831636C3692AFFAA66D8F84DFD8CFF32" blockId="1.[151,1437,1868,2039]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,150,1113]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="367" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="33C13C9E692AFFA966D8F84DFC48F849" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4012803305" box="[199,1007,1940,1967]" collectionCode="UFRO-I" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" specimenCode="UFRO-I 22844, 6" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692AFFA966D8F84DFEE1F849" bold="true" box="[199,326,1940,1966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5C128861692AFFA966D8F84DFEE6F849" box="[199,321,1940,1966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
All from the same locality of the holotype.
|
||
<specimenCode id="D30F9EB8692AFFA96537F84DFC72F849" box="[808,981,1940,1966]" collectionCode="UFRO-I" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">UFRO-I 22844</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="D30F9EB8692AFFA965C0F84DFC48F849" box="[991,1007,1940,1966]" collectionCode="UFRO-I" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">6</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="33C13C9E692AFFA965E5F84DFE4CF835" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4012803301" collectingDate="2013-07-25" collectionCode="UFRO-I" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" specimenCode="UFRO-I 12305, 3" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<quantity id="44519B26692AFFA965E5F84DFB3BF848" box="[1018,1180,1940,1967]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.445" metricValueMax="8.03" metricValueMin="2.86" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" unit="mm" value="54.45" valueMax="80.3" valueMin="28.6">28.6–80.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL; W.M. Ohara
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692AFFA96341F84CFA29F849" box="[1374,1422,1940,1966]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">et al</emphasis>
|
||
.,
|
||
<date id="F7171003692AFFA96688F861FEBBF835" box="[151,284,1976,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" value="2013-07-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E753E9EB692AFFA96688F861FEBBF835" box="[151,284,1976,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" value="2013-07-25">25 Jul 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCode id="D30F9EB8692AFFA9673AF861FE75F834" box="[293,466,1976,2003]" collectionCode="UFRO-I" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">UFRO-I 12305</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="D30F9EB8692AFFA967C3F861FE4CF835" box="[476,491,1976,2002]" collectionCode="UFRO-I" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">3</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="33C13C9E692AFFA967E8F861FB59F835" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4012803303" box="[503,1278,1976,2003]" collectingDate="2011-12-10" collectionCode="UFRO-I" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" specimenCode="UFRO-I 22905, 1" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<quantity id="44519B26692AFFA967E8F861FD3EF834" box="[503,665,1976,2003]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.99" metricValueMax="8.32" metricValueMin="5.66" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" unit="mm" value="69.9" valueMax="83.2" valueMin="56.6">56.6–83.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL; W.M. Ohara
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692AFFA96543F860FC2BF835" box="[860,908,1976,2002]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">et al</emphasis>
|
||
.,
|
||
<date id="F7171003692AFFA965BFF861FB88F835" box="[928,1071,1976,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" value="2011-12-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E753E9EB692AFFA965BFF861FB88F835" box="[928,1071,1976,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" value="2011-12-10">10 Dec 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCode id="D30F9EB8692AFFA96226F861FB41F834" box="[1081,1254,1976,2003]" collectionCode="UFRO-I" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">UFRO-I 22905</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="D30F9EB8692AFFA962EFF861FB59F835" box="[1264,1278,1976,2002]" collectionCode="UFRO-I" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">1</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="33C13C9E692AFFA96314F861FD0EF811" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4012803304" collectingDate="2013-07-25" collectionCode="INPA" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" specimenCode="INPA 59847, 9" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<quantity id="44519B26692AFFA96314F861FAC9F834" box="[1291,1390,1976,2003]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.43" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" unit="mm" value="24.3">24.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL; W.M. Ohara
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692AFFA96735F804FEFBF811" box="[298,348,2012,2038]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">et al</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="F7171003692AFFA96774F805FE53F811" box="[363,500,2012,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" value="2013-07-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E753E9EB692AFFA96774F805FE53F811" box="[363,500,2012,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" value="2013-07-25">25 Jul 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCode id="D30F9EB8692AFFA967E0F805FD2AF810" box="[511,653,2012,2039]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">INPA 59847</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="D30F9EB8692AFFA96486F805FD0EF811" box="[665,681,2012,2038]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">9</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="33C13C9E692AFFA964A9F805FACFF811" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4012803302" box="[694,1384,2012,2039]" collectingDate="2021-10-01" collectionCode="CPUFMT" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" specimenCode="CPUFMT 7647" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<quantity id="44519B26692AFFA964A9F805FCFDF810" box="[694,858,2012,2039]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.59" metricValueMax="8.26" metricValueMin="4.92" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" unit="mm" value="65.9" valueMax="82.6" valueMin="49.2">49.2–82.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL; W.M. Ohara,
|
||
<date id="F7171003692AFFA96234F805FB0BF811" box="[1067,1196,2012,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" value="2021-10-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E753E9EB692AFFA96234F805FB0BF811" box="[1067,1196,2012,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="366" value="2021-10-01">1 Oct 2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCode id="D30F9EB8692AFFA962A7F805FACFF811" box="[1208,1384,2012,2038]" collectionCode="CPUFMT" pageId="1" pageNumber="366">CPUFMT 7647</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
(30,
|
||
<quantity id="44519B266929FFAA6688FF4EFE9DFF56" box="[151,314,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.95" metricValueMax="9.09" metricValueMin="4.81" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" unit="mm" value="69.5" valueMax="90.9" valueMin="48.1">48.1–90.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL, 1 C&S,
|
||
<quantity id="44519B266929FFAA67D4FF4FFD97FF56" box="[459,560,150,177]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.93" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" unit="mm" value="59.3">59.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL); MZUSP 126877 (2,
|
||
<quantity id="44519B266929FFAA654BFF4FFC50FF56" box="[852,1015,150,177]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.915" metricValueMax="7.24" metricValueMin="6.59" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" unit="mm" value="69.15" valueMax="72.4" valueMin="65.9">65.9–72.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL); ZUEC 17547 (2,
|
||
<quantity id="44519B266929FFAA62E5FF4FFA3AFF56" box="[1274,1437,150,177]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.69" metricValueMax="7.62" metricValueMin="5.76" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" unit="mm" value="66.9" valueMax="76.2" valueMin="57.6">57.6–76.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL); all collected with the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5C1288616929FFAA67DEFF62FD80FF32" box="[449,551,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CBB365486929FFAA66D8FF07FE14FCDE" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="831636C36929FFAA66D8FF07FE14FCDE" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,1113]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA66D8FF07FEE5FF1F" bold="true" box="[199,322,222,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D406929FFAA6757FF06FDB5FF1F" authorityName="Ferreira & Ohara" authorityYear="2023" box="[328,530,223,249]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ytuanama">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA6757FF06FDB5FF1F" box="[328,530,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Knodus ytuanama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from all congeners by presenting the interradial membranes of the caudal fin thickened, forming folds between the branched rays of the upper and lower lobes (see Description for more details). Adult specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D406929FFAA6420FEFEFD69FEA7" authorityName="Ferreira & Ohara" authorityYear="2023" box="[575,718,295,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ytuanama">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA6420FEFEFD69FEA7" box="[575,718,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">K. ytuanama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can also be distinguished from most congeners, except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D406929FFAA635FFEFEFF41FE82" authority="Zarske" authorityName="Zarske" authorityYear="2008" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="borki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA635FFEFEFA3BFEA6" box="[1344,1436,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">K. borki</emphasis>
|
||
Zarske
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D406929FFAA66EBFE92FD5DFE82" authority="Ferreira & Netto-Ferreira" authorityName="Ferreira & Netto-Ferreira" authorityYear="2010" box="[244,762,331,357]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsomaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA66EBFE92FEA0FE83" box="[244,263,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">K</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA6707FE92FE6CFE82" box="[280,459,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">dorsomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
Ferreira & Netto-Ferreira
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D406929FFAA6517FE92FCC1FE83" box="[776,870,331,356]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="geryi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA6517FE92FCC1FE83" box="[776,870,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">K. geryi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="416DF8216929FFAA6570FE92FC0AFE82" box="[879,941,331,357]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Lima</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Britski & Machado,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D406929FFAA62B5FE92FA3FFE82" authority="Gery" authorityName="Gery" authorityYear="1961" box="[1194,1432,331,357]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="savannensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA62B5FE92FAF2FE83" box="[1194,1365,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">K. savannensis</emphasis>
|
||
Géry
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D406929FFAA66D7FEB6FC8FFE6E" authority="(Weitzman, Menezes, Evers & Burns)" baseAuthorityName="Weitzman, Menezes, Evers & Burns" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[200,808,367,393]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tanaothoros">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA66D7FEB6FED7FE6E" box="[200,368,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">K. tanaothoros</emphasis>
|
||
(Weitzman, Menezes, Evers & Burns)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by typically lacking a humeral blotch (humeral blotch, when present, diffuse and ill-defined), and by the presence of a dark, wide midlateral stripe extending along the sides of body from the posterior region of opercle to the middle caudal-fin rays (
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA623BFE6EFBCBFE37" box="[1060,1132,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">versus</emphasis>
|
||
presence of a well-defined humeral blotch and sides of body either lacking a longitudinal stripe or, if present, starting approximately at vertical through the dorsal-fin origin).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D406929FFAA67F4FE26FD11FDFF" authorityName="Ferreira & Ohara" authorityYear="2023" box="[491,694,511,537]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ytuanama">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA67F4FE26FD11FDFF" box="[491,694,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Knodus ytuanama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be diagnosed from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D406929FFAA65DEFE26FBFFFDFE" authorityName="Zarske" authorityYear="2008" box="[961,1112,511,537]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="borki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA65DEFE26FBFFFDFE" box="[961,1112,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Knodus borki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by presenting the lateral line complete (
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA6711FDFAFEF1FDDB" box="[270,342,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">versus</emphasis>
|
||
incomplete), from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D406929FFAA6434FDFAFC9DFDDA" authorityName="Ferreira & Netto-Ferreira" authorityYear="2010" box="[555,826,547,573]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsomaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA6434FDFAFC9DFDDA" box="[555,826,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Knodus dorsomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the absence of a dark blotch on the basis of the first five branched dorsal-fin rays (
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA67F8FD9EFD88FD87" box="[487,559,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">versus</emphasis>
|
||
presence), and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D406929FFAA6507FD9EFC0AFD87" box="[792,941,583,609]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="geryi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA6507FD9EFC0AFD87" box="[792,941,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Knodus geryi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the absence of two symmetric, large dark blotches basally on caudal fin lobes (
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA642CFDB2FDDCFD63" box="[563,635,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">versus</emphasis>
|
||
presence).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D406929FFAA64E6FDB2FC64FD63" authorityName="Ferreira & Ohara" authorityYear="2023" box="[761,963,619,645]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ytuanama">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA64E6FDB2FC64FD63" box="[761,963,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Knodus ytuanama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D406929FFAA6249FDB2FB5AFD63" authorityName="Gery" authorityYear="1961" box="[1110,1277,619,645]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="savannensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA6249FDB2FBCEFD63" box="[1110,1129,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">K</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA6269FDB2FB5AFD63" box="[1142,1277,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">savannensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by absence of lateral line interrupted many times (
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA6438FD56FDC8FD4F" box="[551,623,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">versus</emphasis>
|
||
lateral line complete), by absence of midlateral stripe extending to lower lobe of caudal fin (
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA6770FD6AFE10FD2B" box="[367,439,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">versus</emphasis>
|
||
midlateral stripe extending only to middle caudal-fin rays), by presenting a smaller eye, 28.3–35.0% HL (
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA6746FD0EFE06FD17" box="[345,417,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">versus</emphasis>
|
||
40.6% HL) and anal-fin length short, 21.4–24.9% SL (
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA6218FD0EFBE8FD17" box="[1031,1103,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">versus</emphasis>
|
||
31.7% SL), and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D406929FFAA6358FD0EFEBAFCF2" baseAuthorityName="Weitzman, Menezes, Evers & Burns" baseAuthorityYear="2005" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tanaothoros">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA6358FD0EFEBAFCF2" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Knodus tanaothoros</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the lack of a modified glandular tissue on the anal-fin lobe in mature males (
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA6281FD22FB41FCF3" box="[1182,1254,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">versus</emphasis>
|
||
glandular tissue present in mature males).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CBB365486929FFAE66D8FC9BFB35F9AE" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="371" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="831636C36929FFAA66D8FC9BFC19FBBE" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,1113]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA66D8FC9BFEFEFCBB" bold="true" box="[199,345,834,860]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphometric and meristic data for
|
||
<typeStatus id="5C1288616929FFAA64F3FC9AFCE9FCBA" box="[748,846,835,861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and
|
||
<typeStatus id="5C1288616929FFAA659EFC9AFC4BFCBA" box="[897,1004,835,861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
presented in
|
||
<tableCitation id="CE2B03786929FFAA6263FC9AFB68FCBA" box="[1148,1231,835,861]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,260,284]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphometric data of Knodus ytuanama. Range and mean includes the holotype. N = number of specimens; SD = standard deviation." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/D7D6664B6928FFAB6688FEDDFE06FEA7" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" tableUuid="D7D6664B6928FFAB6688FEDDFE06FEA7">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
. Largest specimen examined
|
||
<quantity id="44519B266929FFAA6710FCBEFED0FC66" box="[271,375,871,897]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.09" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" unit="mm" value="90.9">90.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL. Body laterally compressed. Greatest body depth anterior to vertical through dorsal-fin origin. Dorsal profile of head convex from tip of upper jaw to vertical through anterior nostril; straight or slightly convex from that point to tip of supraoccipital spine. Dorsal body profile slightly convex from tip of supraoccipital spine to dorsal-fin origin; straight along dorsal-fin base; straight from terminus of dorsal-fin base to adipose-fin insertion, and slightly concave posteriorly from that point to anteriormost procurrent caudal-fin ray. Ventral profile of head and body convex from tip of lower jaw to pelvic-fin insertion, straight from that point to anal-fin origin, straight along anal-fin base and slightly concave along caudal peduncle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D7D6664B6929FFAA6688F99BFAE6F9BD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7518802" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7518802" box="[151,1345,1602,1627]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7518802/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" startId="2.[151,250,1602,1626]" targetBox="[151,1436,1134,1576]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="831636C36929FFAA6688F99BFAE6F9BD" blockId="2.[151,1345,1602,1627]" box="[151,1345,1602,1627]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA6688F99BFEB4F9BC" bold="true" box="[151,275,1602,1627]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D406929FFAA6706F99AFE76F9BD" authorityName="Ferreira & Ohara" authorityYear="2023" box="[281,465,1603,1627]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ytuanama">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16929FFAA6706F99AFE76F9BD" box="[281,465,1603,1627]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Knodus ytuanama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype, CPUFMT 7756, 81.2 mm SL: Brazil, Mato Grosso, Comodoro, rio Mutum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="831636C36929FFAA66D8F950FE68F8B0" blockId="2.[151,1437,1673,2023]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">
|
||
Mouth terminal with premaxilla protruding slightly over dentary. Posterior tip of maxilla reaching vertical through anterior margin of orbit. Premaxilla with two teeth rows (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1B922A466929FFAA658DF974FC7DF920" box="[914,986,1709,1735]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1399,1423]" captionTargetBox="[166,1422,191,1361]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[151,1437,181,1376]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Knodus ytuanama, paratype, CPUFMT 7647, 59.3 mm SL. Upper and lower jaws, left side, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7518804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7518804/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Outer tooth row aligned, with 5*(18) or 6(2) tri- to pentacuspid teeth, with median cusps slightly more developed. Inner row with four teeth larger than those of outer series; symphyseal tooth with four or five cusps, remaining teeth penta- to heptacuspid. Maxilla with 3*(14) or 4(6) tri- to pentacuspid teeth. Dentary with four large penta- to heptacuspid teeth, followed by seven to nine smaller tricuspid teeth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="831636C36929FFAB66D8F8B8FD69FF32" blockId="2.[151,1437,1673,2023]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="368" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Scales cycloid. Lateral line complete, with 38*(10), 39(6), 40(3) or 41(1) perforated scales. Horizontal scales rows between dorsal-fin origin and lateral line 5*(18) or 6(2). Horizontal scales rows between lateral line and pelvic fin insertion 4(20). Predorsal scales 11(4), 12(12), 13*(3) or 14(1). Circumpeduncular scales 14*(20). Single row of 10–12 scales covering base of anal-fin rays. Presence of four rows of scales covering caudal lobes; squamation slightly more developed on lower caudal-fin lobe. Scales on caudal fin with irregular margins contrasting with caudal peduncle scales that have rounded margins.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D7D6664B6928FFAB6688FEDDFE06FEA7" ID-Table-UUID="D7D6664B6928FFAB6688FEDDFE06FEA7" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/D7D6664B6928FFAB6688FEDDFE06FEA7" pageId="3" pageNumber="368" startId="3.[151,239,260,284]" targetBox="[166,1354,337,1373]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="831636C36928FFAB6688FEDDFE06FEA7" blockId="3.[151,1436,260,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16928FFAB6688FEDDFEACFEFB" bold="true" box="[151,267,260,284]" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphometric data of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D406928FFAB641BFEDDFD62FEFB" authorityName="Ferreira & Ohara" authorityYear="2023" box="[516,709,260,284]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="368" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ytuanama">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16928FFAB641BFEDDFD62FEFB" box="[516,709,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Knodus ytuanama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Range and mean includes the holotype. N = number of specimens; SD = standard deviation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="831636C36928FFAB648FFE88FAEEFABA" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<table id="F1A9C4636928005766B9FE88FAEDFABA" box="[166,1354,337,1373]" gridcols="6" gridrows="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<tr id="3D9934816928005766B9FE88FAEDFE8C" box="[166,1354,337,363]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="368" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD69280057648FFE88FD5FFE8C" box="[656,760,337,363]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Holotype</th>
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD69280057652AFE88FCF6FE8C" box="[821,849,337,363]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">N</th>
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD6928005765B9FE88FBB1FE8C" box="[934,1046,337,363]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Range</th>
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD692800576264FE88FB1CFE8C" box="[1147,1211,337,363]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Mean</th>
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD692800576339FE88FAEDFE8C" box="[1318,1354,337,363]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">SD</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3D9934816928005766B9FEA2FAEDFE72" box="[166,1354,379,405]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD6928005766B9FEA2FDE5FE72" box="[166,578,379,405]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Standard length</th>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057648FFEA2FD5FFE72" box="[656,760,379,405]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">81.2</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057652AFEA2FCF6FE72" box="[821,849,379,405]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">20</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD6928005765B9FEA2FBB1FE72" box="[934,1046,379,405]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">48.1–90.9</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576264FEA2FB1CFE72" box="[1147,1211,379,405]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">80.2</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576339FEA2FAEDFE72" box="[1318,1354,379,405]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3D9934816928005766B9FE7DFAEDFE58" box="[166,1354,420,447]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD6928005766B9FE7DFAEDFE58" box="[166,1354,420,447]" colspan="6" colspanRight="5" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16928FFAB66B9FE7CFDB0FE58" bold="true" box="[166,535,420,447]" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Percentages of standard length</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3D9934816928005766B9FE17FAEDFE0E" box="[166,1354,462,489]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD6928005766B9FE17FDE5FE0E" box="[166,578,462,489]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Body depth</th>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057648FFE17FD5FFE0E" box="[656,760,462,489]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">30.7</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057652AFE17FCF6FE0E" box="[821,849,462,489]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">20</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD6928005765B9FE17FBB1FE0E" box="[934,1046,462,489]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">26.1–31.4</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576264FE17FB1CFE0E" box="[1147,1211,462,489]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">29.4</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576339FE17FAEDFE0E" box="[1318,1354,462,489]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">1.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3D9934816928005766B9FE21FAEDFDF4" box="[166,1354,504,531]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD6928005766B9FE21FDE5FDF4" box="[166,578,504,531]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Snout to dorsal-fin origin</th>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057648FFE21FD5FFDF4" box="[656,760,504,531]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">50.5</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057652AFE21FCF6FDF4" box="[821,849,504,531]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">20</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD6928005765B9FE21FBB1FDF4" box="[934,1046,504,531]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">50.0–54.3</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576264FE21FB1CFDF4" box="[1147,1211,504,531]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">51.9</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576339FE21FAEDFDF4" box="[1318,1354,504,531]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">1.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3D9934816928005766B9FDFAFAEDFDD9" box="[166,1354,547,574]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD6928005766B9FDFAFDE5FDD9" box="[166,578,547,574]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Snout to pectoral-fin origin</th>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057648FFDFAFD5FFDD9" box="[656,760,547,574]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">25.1</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057652AFDFAFCF6FDD9" box="[821,849,547,574]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">20</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD6928005765B9FDFAFBB1FDD9" box="[934,1046,547,574]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">25.1–27.3</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576264FDFAFB1CFDD9" box="[1147,1211,547,574]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">25.7</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576339FDFAFAEDFDD9" box="[1318,1354,547,574]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">0.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3D9934816928005766B9FD94FAEDFD8F" box="[166,1354,589,616]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD6928005766B9FD94FDE5FD8F" box="[166,578,589,616]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Snout to pelvic-fin origin</th>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057648FFD94FD5FFD8F" box="[656,760,589,616]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">47.6</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057652AFD94FCF6FD8F" box="[821,849,589,616]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">20</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD6928005765B9FD94FBB1FD8F" box="[934,1046,589,616]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">46.5–50.3</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576264FD94FB1CFD8F" box="[1147,1211,589,616]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">48.7</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576339FD94FAEDFD8F" box="[1318,1354,589,616]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">1.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3D9934816928005766B9FDAEFAEDFD76" box="[166,1354,631,657]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD6928005766B9FDAEFDE5FD76" box="[166,578,631,657]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Snout to anal-fin origin</th>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057648FFDAEFD5FFD76" box="[656,760,631,657]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">64.9</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057652AFDAEFCF6FD76" box="[821,849,631,657]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">20</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD6928005765B9FDAEFBB1FD76" box="[934,1046,631,657]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">63.1–67.2</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576264FDAEFB1CFD76" box="[1147,1211,631,657]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">66.4</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576339FDAEFAEDFD76" box="[1318,1354,631,657]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">1.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3D9934816928005766B9FD78FAEDFD5B" box="[166,1354,673,700]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD6928005766B9FD78FDE5FD5B" box="[166,578,673,700]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Pelvic-fin insertion to anal-fin origin</th>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057648FFD78FD5FFD5B" box="[656,760,673,700]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">16.3</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057652AFD78FCF6FD5B" box="[821,849,673,700]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">20</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD6928005765B9FD78FBB1FD5B" box="[934,1046,673,700]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">14.4–17.9</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576264FD78FB1CFD5B" box="[1147,1211,673,700]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">16.6</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576339FD78FAEDFD5B" box="[1318,1354,673,700]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">1.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3D9934816928005766B9FD12FAEDFD02" box="[166,1354,715,741]" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD6928005766B9FD12FDE5FD02" box="[166,578,715,741]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Caudal-peduncle depth</th>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057648FFD12FD5FFD02" box="[656,760,715,741]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">10.9</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057652AFD12FCF6FD02" box="[821,849,715,741]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">20</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD6928005765B9FD12FBB1FD02" box="[934,1046,715,741]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">9.9–11.7</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576264FD12FB1CFD02" box="[1147,1211,715,741]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">10.3</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576339FD12FAEDFD02" box="[1318,1354,715,741]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">0.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3D9934816928005766B9FD2CFAEDFCF7" box="[166,1354,757,784]" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD6928005766B9FD2CFDE5FCF7" box="[166,578,757,784]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Caudal-peduncle length</th>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057648FFD2CFD5FFCF7" box="[656,760,757,784]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">16.2</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057652AFD2CFCF6FCF7" box="[821,849,757,784]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">20</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD6928005765B9FD2CFBB1FCF7" box="[934,1046,757,784]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">13.5–16.2</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576264FD2CFB1CFCF7" box="[1147,1211,757,784]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">15.3</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576339FD2CFAEDFCF7" box="[1318,1354,757,784]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">0.9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3D9934816928005766B9FCC6FAEDFCDD" box="[166,1354,799,826]" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD6928005766B9FCC6FDE5FCDD" box="[166,578,799,826]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Dorsal-fin origin to caudal-fin base</th>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057648FFCC6FD5FFCDD" box="[656,760,799,826]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">47.8</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057652AFCC6FCF6FCDD" box="[821,849,799,826]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">20</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD6928005765B9FCC6FBB1FCDD" box="[934,1046,799,826]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">47.6–49.2</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576264FCC6FB1CFCDD" box="[1147,1211,799,826]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">47.9</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576339FCC6FAEDFCDD" box="[1318,1354,799,826]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">0.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3D9934816928005766B9FC90FAEDFC83" box="[166,1354,841,868]" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD6928005766B9FC90FDE5FC83" box="[166,578,841,868]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Dorsal-fin base length</th>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057648FFC90FD5FFC83" box="[656,760,841,868]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">12.1</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057652AFC90FCF6FC83" box="[821,849,841,868]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">20</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD6928005765B9FC90FBB1FC83" box="[934,1046,841,868]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">11.8–18.6</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576264FC90FB1CFC83" box="[1147,1211,841,868]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">12.3</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576339FC90FAEDFC83" box="[1318,1354,841,868]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">1.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3D9934816928005766B9FCAAFAEDFC69" box="[166,1354,883,910]" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD6928005766B9FCAAFDE5FC69" box="[166,578,883,910]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Anal-fin base length</th>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057648FFCAAFD5FFC69" box="[656,760,883,910]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">21.5</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057652AFCAAFCF6FC69" box="[821,849,883,910]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">20</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD6928005765B9FCAAFBB1FC69" box="[934,1046,883,910]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">21.4–24.9</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576264FCAAFB1CFC69" box="[1147,1211,883,910]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">22.4</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576339FCAAFAEDFC69" box="[1318,1354,883,910]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">1.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3D9934816928005766B9FC44FAEDFC5F" box="[166,1354,925,952]" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD6928005766B9FC44FDE5FC5F" box="[166,578,925,952]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Pectoral-fin length</th>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057648FFC44FD5FFC5F" box="[656,760,925,952]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">19.7</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057652AFC44FCF6FC5F" box="[821,849,925,952]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">20</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD6928005765B9FC44FBB1FC5F" box="[934,1046,925,952]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">18.4–21.1</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576264FC44FB1CFC5F" box="[1147,1211,925,952]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">19.6</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576339FC44FAEDFC5F" box="[1318,1354,925,952]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">0.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3D9934816928005766B9FC1EFAEDFC05" box="[166,1354,967,994]" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD6928005766B9FC1EFDE5FC05" box="[166,578,967,994]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Pelvic-fin length</th>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057648FFC1EFD5FFC05" box="[656,760,967,994]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">15.5</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057652AFC1EFCF6FC05" box="[821,849,967,994]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">20</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD6928005765B9FC1EFBB1FC05" box="[934,1046,967,994]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">13.2–20.5</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576264FC1EFB1CFC05" box="[1147,1211,967,994]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">14.7</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576339FC1EFAEDFC05" box="[1318,1354,967,994]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">1.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3D9934816928005766B9FC2BFAEDFBEB" box="[166,1354,1010,1036]" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD6928005766B9FC2BFDE5FBEB" box="[166,578,1010,1036]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Dorsal-fin length</th>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057648FFC2BFD5FFBEB" box="[656,760,1010,1036]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">20.7</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057652AFC2BFCF6FBEB" box="[821,849,1010,1036]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">20</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD6928005765B9FC2BFBB1FBEB" box="[934,1046,1010,1036]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">18.6–22.3</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576264FC2BFB1CFBEB" box="[1147,1211,1010,1036]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">20.2</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576339FC2BFAEDFBEB" box="[1318,1354,1010,1036]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">1.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3D9934816928005766B9FBC5FAEDFBD1" box="[166,1354,1052,1078]" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD6928005766B9FBC5FDE5FBD1" box="[166,578,1052,1078]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Anal-fin length</th>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057648FFBC5FD5FFBD1" box="[656,760,1052,1078]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">16.8</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057652AFBC5FCF6FBD1" box="[821,849,1052,1078]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">20</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD6928005765B9FBC5FBB1FBD1" box="[934,1046,1052,1078]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">14.1–17.1</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576264FBC5FB1CFBD1" box="[1147,1211,1052,1078]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">16.0</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576339FBC5FAEDFBD1" box="[1318,1354,1052,1078]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">0.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3D9934816928005766B9FB9FFAEDFB86" box="[166,1354,1094,1121]" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD6928005766B9FB9FFDE5FB86" box="[166,578,1094,1121]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Bony head length</th>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057648FFB9FFD5FFB86" box="[656,760,1094,1121]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">26.5</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057652AFB9FFCF6FB86" box="[821,849,1094,1121]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">20</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD6928005765B9FB9FFBB1FB86" box="[934,1046,1094,1121]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">24.8–30.2</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576264FB9FFB1CFB86" box="[1147,1211,1094,1121]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">26.8</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576339FB9FFAEDFB86" box="[1318,1354,1094,1121]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">1.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3D9934816928005766B9FBA9FAEDFB6C" box="[166,1354,1136,1163]" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD6928005766B9FBA9FDE5FB6C" box="[166,578,1136,1163]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Head depth</th>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057648FFBA9FD5FFB6C" box="[656,760,1136,1163]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">22.8</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057652AFBA9FCF6FB6C" box="[821,849,1136,1163]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">20</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD6928005765B9FBA9FBB1FB6C" box="[934,1046,1136,1163]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">21.4–25.2</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576264FBA9FB1CFB6C" box="[1147,1211,1136,1163]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">23.2</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576339FBA9FAEDFB6C" box="[1318,1354,1136,1163]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">1.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3D9934816928005766B9FB40FAEDFB53" box="[166,1354,1177,1204]" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD6928005766B9FB40FAEDFB53" box="[166,1354,1177,1204]" colspan="6" colspanRight="5" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16928FFAB66B9FB43FE42FB53" bold="true" box="[166,485,1177,1204]" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Percentages of head length</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3D9934816928005766B9FB1DFAEDFB38" box="[166,1354,1220,1247]" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD6928005766B9FB1DFDE5FB38" box="[166,578,1220,1247]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Horizontal eye diameter</th>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057648FFB1DFD5FFB38" box="[656,760,1220,1247]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">31.4</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057652AFB1DFCF6FB38" box="[821,849,1220,1247]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">20</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD6928005765B9FB1DFBB1FB38" box="[934,1046,1220,1247]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">28.3–35.0</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576264FB1DFB1CFB38" box="[1147,1211,1220,1247]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">30.8</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576339FB1DFAEDFB38" box="[1318,1354,1220,1247]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">1.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3D9934816928005766B9FB37FAEDFAEE" box="[166,1354,1262,1289]" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD6928005766B9FB37FDE5FAEE" box="[166,578,1262,1289]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Snout length</th>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057648FFB37FD5FFAEE" box="[656,760,1262,1289]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">25.2</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057652AFB37FCF6FAEE" box="[821,849,1262,1289]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">20</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD6928005765B9FB37FBB1FAEE" box="[934,1046,1262,1289]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">25.2–30.1</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576264FB37FB1CFAEE" box="[1147,1211,1262,1289]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">26.8</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576339FB37FAEDFAEE" box="[1318,1354,1262,1289]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">1.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3D9934816928005766B9FAC1FAEDFAD4" box="[166,1354,1304,1331]" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD6928005766B9FAC1FDE5FAD4" box="[166,578,1304,1331]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Least interorbital distance</th>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057648FFAC1FD5FFAD4" box="[656,760,1304,1331]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">29.6</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057652AFAC1FCF6FAD4" box="[821,849,1304,1331]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">20</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD6928005765B9FAC1FBB1FAD4" box="[934,1046,1304,1331]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">25.5–32.4</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576264FAC1FB1CFAD4" box="[1147,1211,1304,1331]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">30.1</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576339FAC1FAEDFAD4" box="[1318,1354,1304,1331]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">1.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3D9934816928005766B9FA9BFAEDFABA" box="[166,1354,1346,1373]" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="7E485DFD6928005766B9FA9BFDE5FABA" box="[166,578,1346,1373]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Upper jaw length</th>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057648FFA9BFD5FFABA" box="[656,760,1346,1373]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">46.2</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD69280057652AFA9BFCF6FABA" box="[821,849,1346,1373]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">20</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD6928005765B9FA9BFBB1FABA" box="[934,1046,1346,1373]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">43.4–47.1</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576264FA9BFB1CFABA" box="[1147,1211,1346,1373]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">45.9</td>
|
||
<td id="7E485DFD692800576339FA9BFAEDFABA" box="[1318,1354,1346,1373]" gridcol="5" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">1.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="831636C36928FFAB66D8FA52FEB3F89E" blockId="3.[151,1437,1419,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">
|
||
Dorsal-fin rays ii,8*(19) or iii,8(1). Dorsal-fin origin at midpoint of standard length.First dorsal-fin pterygiophore located after neural spine of 11
|
||
<superScript id="74DC9B8B6928FFAB67E7FA76FDA2FA5A" attach="none" box="[504,517,1455,1469]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">th</superScript>
|
||
(1) vertebra. First unbranched ray about half the length of second ray. Thickened membranes between dorsal rays forming discrete folds extending from base of dorsal fin to about halfway along its length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1B922A466928FFAB670EFA2EFECBF9F6" box="[273,364,1527,1553]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[447,1124,201,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[431,1156,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Knodus ytuanama, CPUFMT 7647, close-up of A) dorsal fin (83.7 mm SL), B) anal fin (83.7 mm SL), and C) caudal fin (71.3 mm SL). Arrows indicate the presence of folded membranes lateral view, anterior to left." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7518806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7518806/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Adipose fin present, its origin at vertical through last anal-fin ray insertion. Pectoral-fin rays i,10(2), 11(10) or 12*(8). Tip of adpressed pectoral fin not reaching vertical through pelvic-fin insertion. Pelvicfin rays i,7(20). Tip of adpressed pelvic fin not reaching origin of anal fin. Anal-fin rays iv, 15(2), 16*(5), 17(10), 18(2), or 19(1). Anteriormost rays of anal fin (including two largest unbranched rays and anteriormost two to three branched rays) with thickened membranes forming pocket-like folds extending from base to slightly beyond middle portion of fin ray (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1B922A466928FFAB67DCF972FDBAF922" box="[451,541,1707,1733]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[447,1124,201,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[431,1156,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Knodus ytuanama, CPUFMT 7647, close-up of A) dorsal fin (83.7 mm SL), B) anal fin (83.7 mm SL), and C) caudal fin (71.3 mm SL). Arrows indicate the presence of folded membranes lateral view, anterior to left." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7518806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7518806/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
). First anal-fin pterygiophore inserted behind haemal spine of 20
|
||
<superScript id="74DC9B8B6928FFAB631BF972FAB6F95E" attach="none" box="[1284,1297,1707,1721]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">th</superScript>
|
||
(1) vertebra. Caudal fin forked, lobes similar in size; principal caudal-fin rays i,9/8,i (20). Interradial membranes of caudal fin thickened, forming folds typically between third and ninth branched rays of upper caudal lobe and between first and fifth branched rays of lower lobe. Margin of membrane folds present in upper lobe oriented ventrally and margins of membrane folds present in lower lobe oriented dorsally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1B922A466928FFAB6529F8E2FC28F8B2" box="[822,911,1851,1877]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[447,1124,201,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[431,1156,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Knodus ytuanama, CPUFMT 7647, close-up of A) dorsal fin (83.7 mm SL), B) anal fin (83.7 mm SL), and C) caudal fin (71.3 mm SL). Arrows indicate the presence of folded membranes lateral view, anterior to left." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7518806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7518806/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Membrane fin folds more developed in adult specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="831636C36928FFAB66D8F85AFBD5F802" blockId="3.[151,1437,1419,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="368">First gill arch with 8(1), 9(1), or 10(3) gill rakers on the hypobranchial and ceratobranchial, 6(5) on the epibranchial, and one on cartilage between ceratobranchial and epibranchial. Branchiostegal rays 4(1), 3(1) on anterior ceratohyal, and 1(1) on posterior ceratohyal. Vertebrae 37(1). Supraneurals 6(1)</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D7D6664B692FFFAC6688FAAEFA9AFA77" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7518804" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7518804" box="[151,1341,1399,1424]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7518804/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="369" startId="4.[151,250,1399,1423]" targetBox="[166,1422,191,1361]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="831636C3692FFFAC6688FAAEFA9AFA77" blockId="4.[151,1341,1399,1424]" box="[151,1341,1399,1424]" pageId="4" pageNumber="369">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692FFFAC6688FAAEFEB4FA68" bold="true" box="[151,275,1399,1423]" pageId="4" pageNumber="369">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D40692FFFAC6706FAA1FE76FA68" authorityName="Ferreira & Ohara" authorityYear="2023" box="[281,465,1400,1424]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="369" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ytuanama">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692FFFAC6706FAA1FE76FA68" box="[281,465,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="369">Knodus ytuanama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, paratype, CPUFMT 7647, 59.3 mm SL. Upper and lower jaws, left side, lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="831636C3692FFFAC66D8FA67FF7DF84B" blockId="4.[151,1437,1470,1964]" pageId="4" pageNumber="369">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692FFFAC66D8FA67FE2BFA3F" bold="true" box="[199,396,1470,1496]" pageId="4" pageNumber="369">Color in alcohol.</emphasis>
|
||
Ground color light beige (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1B922A46692FFFAC64ABFA67FC88FA3F" box="[692,815,1470,1496]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1296,1320]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,181,1272]" captionTargetId="figure-23@6.[167,1420,181,1272]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Knodus ytuanama, A) INPA 59847, paratype, 71.8 mm SL); B) INPA 59847, paratype, 75.7 mm SL; C) UFRO-I 22844, paratype, 28.6 mm SL; all from Brazil, Mato Grosso, Comodoro, rio Mutum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7518808" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7518808/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="369">Fig. 4A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Silvery pigmentation present on opercle, infraorbitals, and sides of body. Dark chromatophores densely concentrated on dorsal surface of head, from tip of snout to end of supraoccipital spine, dark pigmentation extending posteriorly over predorsal scales. Small, dark chromatophores also present on maxilla, lower jaw, ventral margin of orbit, and first and second infraorbitals; third and fourth infraorbitals with scattered dark pigmentation and fifth and sixth infraorbitals densely pigmented with dark chromatophores. Upper half of opercle densely pigmented with large dark chromatophores. Dorsal half of body (above midlateral stripe) dark. Adults present a dark, wide midlateral stripe extending from posterior margin of opercle to middle caudal-fin rays, and lack a humeral blotch. Young specimens with diffuse, narrow, vertically elongated humeral blotch (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1B922A46692FFFAC66F4F907FEE7F91F" box="[235,320,1758,1784]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1296,1320]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,181,1272]" captionTargetId="figure-23@6.[167,1420,181,1272]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Knodus ytuanama, A) INPA 59847, paratype, 71.8 mm SL); B) INPA 59847, paratype, 75.7 mm SL; C) UFRO-I 22844, paratype, 28.6 mm SL; all from Brazil, Mato Grosso, Comodoro, rio Mutum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7518808" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7518808/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="369">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
) and with midlateral stripe more evident, starting approximately at vertical through dorsal-fin origin. Abdominal region almost devoid of dark chromatophores, some scattered dark chromatophores at region of anal-fin base. Dorsal, pectoral, and anal fins hyaline, with scattered dark chromatophores on interradial membranes. Pelvic fins hyaline. Adipose fin pale, with small, dark chromatophores concentrated on center of fin. Caudal fin with dark chromatophores along interradial membranes, outlining the rays and forming horizontal, narrow lines on caudal-fin lobes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D7D6664B692EFFAD6688F84EFB66F834" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7518806" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7518806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7518806/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="370" startId="5.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[447,1124,201,1900]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="831636C3692EFFAD6688F84EFB66F834" blockId="5.[151,1437,1943,2003]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692EFFAD6688F84EFEB2F848" bold="true" box="[151,277,1943,1967]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D40692EFFAD6702F84EFDEDF848" authority=", CPUFMT" authorityName="CPUFMT" box="[285,586,1943,1967]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="370" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ytuanama">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692EFFAD6702F84EFE70F848" box="[285,471,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">Knodus ytuanama</emphasis>
|
||
, CPUFMT
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
7647, close-up of A) dorsal fin (83.7 mm SL), B) anal fin (83.7 mm SL), and C) caudal fin (71.3 mm SL). Arrows indicate the presence of folded membranes lateral view, anterior to left.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="D7D6664B692DFFAE6688FAC9FC55FAAB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7518808" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7518808" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7518808/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="371" startId="6.[151,250,1296,1320]" targetBox="[167,1420,181,1272]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="831636C3692DFFAE6688FAC9FC55FAAB" blockId="6.[151,1436,1296,1357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692DFFAE6688FAC9FEB3FACF" bold="true" box="[151,276,1296,1320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692DFFAE6704FAC9FE7DFACF" box="[283,474,1296,1320]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D40692DFFAE6704FAC9FE70FACF" box="[283,471,1296,1320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="371" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ytuanama">Knodus ytuanama</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A) INPA 59847, paratype, 71.8 mm SL); B) INPA 59847, paratype, 75.7 mm SL; C) UFRO-I 22844, paratype, 28.6 mm SL; all from Brazil, Mato Grosso, Comodoro, rio Mutum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="831636C3692DFFAE66D8FAA3FD14F9E7" blockId="6.[151,1437,1402,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692DFFAE66D8FAA3FEFAFA73" bold="true" box="[199,349,1402,1428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">Color in life.</emphasis>
|
||
Based on photographs taken in the field of
|
||
<specimenCount id="95AFFD4A692DFFAE6557FAA3FC5BFA73" box="[840,1020,1402,1428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="371" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
(see
|
||
<figureCitation id="1B922A46692DFFAE6228FAA3FBDCFA72" box="[1079,1147,1402,1429]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,903,927]" captionTargetBox="[295,1293,181,879]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[295,1293,181,879]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Knodus ytuanama INPA 59847, paratypes, 83.2 mm SL (upper) and 75.7 mm SL (lower), immediately after capture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7518810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7518810/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Overall body coloration silvery with greenish tint on infraorbital 4–5, half upper of opercle and on body sides. Midlateral, longitudinal stripe silvery-green Upper portion of the eye dark. Lower jaw beige. Caudal, anal, and dorsal fins reddish and slightly darkened Adipose fin yellow. Pelvic fin whitish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="831636C3692DFFAE66D8F9D3FB35F9AE" blockId="6.[151,1437,1402,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692DFFAE66D8F9D3FE1BF9C3" bold="true" box="[199,444,1546,1572]" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">Sexual dimorphism.</emphasis>
|
||
Mature males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D40692DFFAE648AF9D3FCC2F9C3" box="[661,869,1546,1572]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="371" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ytuanama">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692DFFAE648AF9D3FCC2F9C3" box="[661,869,1546,1572]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">Knodus ytuanama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
present bilateral hooks on first unbranched and anteriormost six branched pelvic-fin rays, and on fourth up to ninth branched anal-fin rays.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CBB36548692DFFAE66D8F98BFAF5F81E" pageId="6" pageNumber="371" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="831636C3692DFFAE66D8F98BFC79F977" blockId="6.[151,1437,1402,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692DFFAE66D8F98BFEC6F98B" bold="true" box="[199,353,1618,1644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D40692DFFAE6775F98BFD90F98B" box="[362,567,1618,1644]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="371" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ytuanama">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692DFFAE6775F98BFD90F98B" box="[362,567,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">Knodus ytuanama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is only known from the rio Mutum, a tributary of the upper rio Juruena at Chapada dos Parecis, rio Tapajós basin,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="416DF821692DFFAE6446F9AEFC8AF976" box="[601,813,1655,1681]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">Mato Grosso State</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FBBE7653692DFFAE6527F9AFFCDBF977" box="[824,892,1654,1680]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1B922A46692DFFAE6594F9AFFC77F977" box="[907,976,1654,1680]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1964,1988]" captionTargetBox="[303,1285,957,1934]" captionTargetId="figure-39@7.[299,1289,951,1940]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Map of central western Brazil showing hydrographic basins on the Chapada dos Parecis, with the type-locality of Knodus ytuanama indicated by a black star." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7518812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7518812/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="831636C3692DFFAE66D8F943FAF5F81E" blockId="6.[151,1437,1402,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692DFFAE66D8F943FE35F952" bold="true" box="[199,402,1690,1717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">Ecological notes.</emphasis>
|
||
The rio Mutum is a small highland river (altitude 501 meters a.s.l. at the type locality), about 5–9 meters wide, 0.5–2.5 meters deep, with preserved riparian vegetation, abundant aquatic macrophytes and a bottom composed by sand, pebbles and dead leaves (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1B922A46692DFFAE6524F93BFC25F91A" box="[827,898,1762,1789]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1169,1193]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1145]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[151,1436,181,1145]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Type locality of Knodus ytuanama, rio Mutum near road BR-174, affluent of upper rio Juruena, rio Tapajós basin, Comodoro, Mato Grosso, Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7518814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7518814/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D40692DFFAE6586F93BFBC2F91B" box="[921,1125,1762,1788]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="371" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ytuanama">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692DFFAE6586F93BFBC2F91B" box="[921,1125,1762,1788]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">Knodus ytuanama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a rheophilic species that was observed singly or small groups of 3–8 individuals swimming near the surface in fast flowing waters.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D40692DFFAE6358F8DFFEA2F8A3" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="371" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ytuanama">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692DFFAE6358F8DFFEA2F8A3" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">Knodus ytuanama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was the unique nektonic species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D40692DFFAE648DF8F3FCB7F8A3" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1825" box="[658,784,1834,1860]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="371" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Characidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
found at the river stretches with stronger current, but other nektonic characids occur in slow to moderate flowing stretches in same the locality, such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D40692DFFAE6291F896FE2BF86B" authority="Bertaco & Malabarba" authorityName="Bertaco & Malabarba" authorityYear="2007" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Hasemania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="371" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nambiquara">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692DFFAE6291F896FA3BF88F" box="[1166,1436,1870,1896]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">Hasemania nambiquara</emphasis>
|
||
Bertaco & Malabarba
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D40692DFFAE6789F8AAFC08F86B" authority="Bertaco & Carvalho" authorityName="Bertaco & Carvalho" authorityYear="2005" box="[406,943,1906,1933]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Hemigrammus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="371" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="skolioplatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692DFFAE6789F8AAFD6FF86B" box="[406,712,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">Hemigrammus skolioplatus</emphasis>
|
||
Bertaco & Carvalho
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D40692DFFAE65AAF8ABFEDFF857" authority="Dagosta, Seren, Ferreira & Marinho" authorityName="Dagosta, Seren, Ferreira & Marinho" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Hyphessobrycon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="371" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="comodoro">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692DFFAE65AAF8ABFB40F86B" box="[949,1255,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">Hyphessobrycon comodoro</emphasis>
|
||
Dagosta, Seren, Ferreira & Marinho
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D40692DFFAE67AAF84EFCCCF856" authority="Bertaco & Carvalho. In" authorityName="Bertaco & Carvalho. In" box="[437,875,1942,1969]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Hyphessobrycon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="371" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hexastichos">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692DFFAE67AAF84EFE6EF857" box="[437,457,1943,1968]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692DFFAE67C7F84FFDFCF857" box="[472,603,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">hexastichos</emphasis>
|
||
Bertaco & Carvalho. In
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
addition, three benthic rheophilic fishes co-occur with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D40692DFFAE66CDF862FEC5F833" box="[210,354,1979,2004]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="371" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ytuanama">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692DFFAE66CDF862FEC5F833" box="[210,354,1979,2004]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">K. ytuanama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D40692DFFAE676CF863FCE3F833" authority="Buckup" authorityName="Buckup" authorityYear="1993" box="[371,836,1978,2004]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Melanocharacidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="371" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dispilomma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692DFFAE676CF863FD45F833" box="[371,738,1978,2004]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">Melanocharacidium dispilomma</emphasis>
|
||
Buckup
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D40692DFFAE654EF863FB9DF832" box="[849,1082,1978,2005]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Phenacorhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="371" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692DFFAE654EF863FBB6F833" box="[849,1041,1978,2004]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">Phenacorhamdia</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D40692DFFAE626BF863FACAF832" box="[1140,1389,1978,2005]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Cetopsorhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="371" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692DFFAE626BF863FA89F833" box="[1140,1326,1978,2004]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="371">Cetopsorhamdia</emphasis>
|
||
sp. 1
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E7384B32692DFFAE6688F807FE1DF81E" author="Ohara, W. & Loeb, M. V." box="[151,442,2014,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="371" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref7880" refString="Ohara, W. M & Loeb, M. V. (2016) Ichthyofauna of the upper Juruena river on Chapada dos Parecis, Mato Grosso, Brazil. Biota Neotropica, 16 (4), 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 1676 - 0611 - BN- 2016 - 0224" type="journal article" year="2016">Ohara & Loeb, 2016: 4–5</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; figs. 4–5). Stomach contents of
|
||
<specimenCount id="95AFFD4A692DFFAE6534F806FC60F81E" box="[811,967,2015,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="371" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">two paratypes</specimenCount>
|
||
revealed only the presence of ants.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="D7D6664B692CFFAF6688FC5EFA3AFC79" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7518810" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7518810" box="[151,1437,903,927]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7518810/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="372" startId="7.[151,250,903,927]" targetBox="[295,1293,181,879]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="831636C3692CFFAF6688FC5EFA3AFC79" blockId="7.[151,1437,903,927]" box="[151,1437,903,927]" pageId="7" pageNumber="372">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692CFFAF6688FC5EFEB5FC78" bold="true" box="[151,274,903,927]" pageId="7" pageNumber="372">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D40692CFFAF6708FC5EFDAEFC78" authority="INPA" authorityName="INPA" box="[279,521,903,927]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="372" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ytuanama">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692CFFAF6708FC5EFE6AFC78" box="[279,461,903,927]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="372">Knodus ytuanama</emphasis>
|
||
INPA
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
59847, paratypes, 83.2 mm SL (upper) and 75.7 mm SL (lower), immediately after capture.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="D7D6664B692CFFAF6688F875FDF6F80F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7518812" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7518812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7518812/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="372" startId="7.[151,250,1964,1988]" targetBox="[303,1285,957,1934]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="831636C3692CFFAF6688F875FDF6F80F" blockId="7.[151,1436,1964,2024]" pageId="7" pageNumber="372">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692CFFAF6688F875FEB4F823" bold="true" box="[151,275,1964,1988]" pageId="7" pageNumber="372">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
Map of central western Brazil showing hydrographic basins on the Chapada dos Parecis, with the type-locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D40692CFFAF6688F809FEE8F80F" box="[151,335,2000,2024]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="372" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ytuanama">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD1692CFFAF6688F809FEE8F80F" box="[151,335,2000,2024]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="372">Knodus ytuanama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
indicated by a black star.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="D7D6664B6923FFA06688FB48FE41FB2A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7518814" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7518814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7518814/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="373" startId="8.[151,250,1169,1193]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1145]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="831636C36923FFA06688FB48FE41FB2A" blockId="8.[151,1436,1169,1229]" pageId="8" pageNumber="373">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16923FFA06688FB48FEB4FB4E" bold="true" box="[151,275,1169,1193]" pageId="8" pageNumber="373">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Type locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D406923FFA067DFFB48FDDFFB4E" box="[448,632,1169,1193]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="373" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ytuanama">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16923FFA067DFFB48FDDFFB4E" box="[448,632,1169,1193]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="373">Knodus ytuanama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, rio Mutum near road BR-174, affluent of upper rio Juruena, rio Tapajós basin, Comodoro, Mato Grosso, Brazil.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CBB365486923FFA066D8FB22FB63FADE" pageId="8" pageNumber="373" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="831636C36923FFA066D8FB22FB63FADE" blockId="8.[151,1436,1275,1338]" pageId="8" pageNumber="373">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16923FFA066D8FB22FEE9FAF2" bold="true" box="[199,334,1275,1301]" pageId="8" pageNumber="373">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44A94D406923FFA06425FB25FD0FFAF2" box="[570,680,1276,1301]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="373" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ytuanama">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16923FFA06425FB25FD0FFAF2" box="[570,680,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="373">ytuanama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
derives from the Tupi language, from the words
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16923FFA062CEFB25FB54FAF2" box="[1233,1267,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="373">ytu</emphasis>
|
||
, waterfall, and
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DDEAD16923FFA06688FAF9FF44FADE" box="[151,227,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="373">anama</emphasis>
|
||
, friend, and it refers to the fast-flowing habitat of the new species. A noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |