269 lines
30 KiB
XML
269 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="F4CE60B8BA114658F3D19130B3FAE7F0" ID-CLB-Dataset="46757" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3753.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8d814102-4392-4029-a4c4-7f7f1f1f53bc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="227700" ID-ZooBank="33020E89-1CA0-4DBD-B6DD-B9CF39F50F42" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460363902616" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Dandan, Cai, Yanpeng & Li, Houhun" docDate="2014" docId="076A0D75FFD0094BF98953C7F79B079C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03753p132.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3753 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Paratalanta annulata Zhang et Li, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="122" masterDocId="FB53750DFFD4094FF91E5350F63C0068" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic review of the genus Paratalanta Meyrick, 1890 (Lepidoptera: Crambidae: Pyraustinae) from China, with descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="132" masterPageNumber="118" pageNumber="122" updateTime="1698294985549" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="8452F18851F3B692D7ABEFFCD80584EF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="47E95178FC4C2F3FA0499B934C6921D4">Taxonomic review of the genus Paratalanta Meyrick, 1890 (Lepidoptera: Crambidae: Pyraustinae) from China, with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="44E0C6A6F303797ED8BCF2DBFC3FBBC1" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="9D3C409A5106C06E2216E2EF41538190">Zhang, Dandan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="71B1359AA681309AE889191A1B95D4C3">Cai, Yanpeng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="662F4C2D90C8FFE0B58188CA630831FF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7E67432ADA010C147EED595D14C5B6D8">Li, Houhun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C9D022B02F0BC72948E44E6F065D7AEE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FBE993D35C958B1584D0263675A54C96">
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<mods:date id="1A33E70213C76B319C1E78C778D4B004">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="F24D317A2CDA454DABC4A565339695EB" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B4085299E44A61CABA62A3ED2347279C">3753</mods:number>
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<treatment id="076A0D75FFD0094BF98953C7F79B079C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5677269" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119410322" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5677269" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:076A0D75FFD0094BF98953C7F79B079C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/076A0D75FFD0094BF98953C7F79B079C" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">
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<subSubSection id="C7D9EFE8FFD0094BF98953C7F75A00BB" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8F7CBC63FFD0094BF98953C7F4A200DA" blockId="4.[151,670,151,211]" box="[151,670,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">
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<heading id="D4340B0FFFD0094BF98953C7F4A200DA" bold="true" box="[151,670,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="BDB76071FFD0094BF98953C7F4A200DA" bold="true" box="[151,670,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">
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<taxonomicName id="48C3C7E0FFD0094BF98953C7F40F00DA" authority="Zhang et Li" authorityName="Zhang et Li" box="[151,563,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Paratalanta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="BDB76071FFD0094BF98953C7F7A500D9" bold="true" box="[151,409,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Paratalanta annulata</emphasis>
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Zhang
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<emphasis id="BDB76071FFD0094BF8E753C7F43200D9" bold="true" box="[505,526,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">et</emphasis>
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Li
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A684DD0AFFD0094BFB5E53C8F4A200DA" box="[576,670,152,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8F7CBC63FFD0094BF98953EAF75A00BB" blockId="4.[151,670,151,211]" box="[151,358,186,211]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">
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(
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<figureCitation id="17F8A0E6FFD0094BF98153EAF73600BB" box="[159,266,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 - 7" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1956,1979]" captionTargetBox="[195,1365,195,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[195,1366,195,1916]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2 - 7. Adults of Paratalanta spp. 2. P. annaluta sp. nov. holotype, ♂; 3. P. annaluta sp. nov. paratype, ♀; 4. P. furcata sp. nov. paratype, ♂; 5. P. furcata sp. nov. paratype, ♀; 6. P. cultralis amurensis, ♂; 7. P. cultralis amurensis, ♀." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227702/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Figs. 2, 3</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="17F8A0E6FFD0094BF80853EBF70800BB" box="[278,308,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1238,1261]" captionTargetBox="[240,1342,210,1210]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[234,1353,193,1217]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 17. Male genitalia of Paratalanta spp. 14. P. annaluta sp. nov. holotype, genitalia slide no. ZDD 01713; 15. P. furcata sp. nov. paratype, genitalia slide no. CYP 12023; 16. P. cultralis amurensis, genitalia slide no. CYP 12030; 17. P. pandalis, genitalia slide no. CYP 12033." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227704/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">14</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="17F8A0E6FFD0094BF85E53EBF76100BB" box="[320,349,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 26" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1848,1871]" captionTargetBox="[253,1325,200,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[242,1344,193,1828]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 26. Female genitalia of Paratalanta spp. 21. P. annaluta sp. nov. paratype, genitalia slide no. IOZ (E) 506397; 22. P. f u rc at a sp. nov. paratype, genitalia slide no. CYP 12045; 23. P. cultralis amurensis, genitalia slide no. CYP 12031; 24. P. pandalis, genitalia slide no. CYP 11035; 25. P. stachialis, genitalia slide no. CYP 11050; 26. P. ussurialis, genitalia slide no. CYP 12032." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227706/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">21</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C7D9EFE8FFD0094BF98953ADF5610279" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8F7CBC63FFD0094BF98953ADF5610279" blockId="4.[151,1436,253,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">
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<emphasis id="BDB76071FFD0094BF98953ADF7EE017E" bold="true" box="[151,466,253,278]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">
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<typeStatus id="507802C1FFD0094BF98953ADF6EE017E" box="[151,210,253,278]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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<typeStatus id="507802C1FFD0094BF84553ADF7F0017E" box="[347,460,253,278]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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♂,
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<collectingCountry id="F7D4FCF3FFD0094BFB1253AEF455017E" box="[524,617,254,278]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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: Yufengsi (
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EAF7DAA4FFD0094BFA7553AEF5E4017E" box="[875,984,254,278]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" precision="555" value="100.14">100.14°E</geoCoordinate>
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), Lijiang, Yunnan Province,
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<quantity id="483B1186FFD0094BFC2653ADF3AB017D" box="[1336,1431,253,278]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" unit="m" value="2650.0">2650 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FB7D9AA3FFD0094BF9895271F7250152" box="[151,281,289,314]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" value="2001-07-17">17.vii.2001</date>
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||
, leg. Houhun Li & Xinpu Wang, gen. slide no. ZDD01713.
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||
<typeStatus id="507802C1FFD0094BFAA65272F2150152" box="[952,1065,290,314]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="99C577EAFFD0094BFD2A5271F25C0151" box="[1076,1120,289,313]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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, 1 ♀, Yulongshan Mountain (
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<geoCoordinate id="EAF7DAA4FFD0094BF9815216F73E0136" box="[159,258,326,350]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" precision="555" value="27.1">27.10°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EAF7DAA4FFD0094BF8105216F7470136" box="[270,379,326,350]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" precision="555" value="100.18">100.18°E</geoCoordinate>
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||
), Lijiang, Yunnan Province,
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||
<date id="FB7D9AA3FFD0094BFBDC5216F5500136" box="[706,876,325,350]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" value="1962-07-22" valueMax="1962-07-23" valueMin="1962-07-22">
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||
22
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||
<emphasis id="BDB76071FFD0094BFBC05217F4D60134" bold="true" box="[734,746,327,348]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">–</emphasis>
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||
23.vii.1962
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||
</date>
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||
, leg. Shimei Song, gen. slide no. IOZ(E) 506397 (♀) (
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||
<collectionCode id="E9D224A6FFD0094BF9D35239F71801E9" box="[205,292,361,385]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">IZCAS</collectionCode>
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);
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||
<specimenCount id="99C577EAFFD0094BF8295239F75F01E9" box="[311,355,361,385]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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, Liuku (
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<geoCoordinate id="EAF7DAA4FFD0094BF8DF5239F41801EA" box="[449,548,361,386]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" precision="555" value="25.52">25.52°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EAF7DAA4FFD0094BFB305239F4B101EA" box="[558,653,361,386]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" precision="555" value="98.52">98.52°E</geoCoordinate>
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), Yunnan Province,
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<quantity id="483B1186FFD0094BFA705239F58B01E9" box="[878,951,361,385]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FB7D9AA3FFD0094BFADD5239F20001EA" box="[963,1084,361,386]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" value="1981-06-13">13.vi.1981</date>
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||
, leg. Shuyong Wang, gen. slide no. IOZ(E) 506435 (
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<collectionCode id="E9D224A6FFD0094BF86252DEF7EF01CE" box="[380,467,398,422]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">IZCAS</collectionCode>
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); 1 ♀, Zhibenshan Mountain (
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<geoCoordinate id="EAF7DAA4FFD0094BFA3E52DDF5BF01CE" box="[800,899,397,422]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" precision="555" value="24.52">24.52°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EAF7DAA4FFD0094BFA9052DDF5C601CE" box="[910,1018,397,422]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" precision="555" value="101.35">101.35°E</geoCoordinate>
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), Zhilong, Yunnan Province,
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<quantity id="483B1186FFD0094BFC5F52DEF3AB01CD" box="[1345,1431,398,422]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.43" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" unit="m" value="2430.0">2430 m</quantity>
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,
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||
<date id="FB7D9AA3FFD0094BF98952E1F72C01A2" box="[151,272,433,458]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" value="1981-06-20">20.vi.1981</date>
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||
, leg. S.B. Liao (
|
||
<collectionCode id="E9D224A6FFD0094BF8CA52E1F41701A1" box="[468,555,433,457]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">IZCAS</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1 ♀, Diancangshan Mountain (
|
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<geoCoordinate id="EAF7DAA4FFD0094BFAB752E1F23701A2" box="[937,1035,433,458]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" precision="555" value="25.58">25.58°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
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<geoCoordinate id="EAF7DAA4FFD0094BFD0452E1F24501A2" box="[1050,1145,433,458]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" precision="555" value="99.52">99.52°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), Dali, Yunnan Province,
|
||
<quantity id="483B1186FFD0094BF9895285F6D10185" box="[151,237,469,494]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FB7D9AA3FFD0094BF9E75285F7500186" box="[249,364,469,494]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" value="1981-07-01">1.vii.1981</date>
|
||
, leg. Shuyong Wang (
|
||
<collectionCode id="E9D224A6FFD0094BFB7E5286F48B0186" box="[608,695,470,494]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">IZCAS</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1 ♀, Jiulingtou, Zigui (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EAF7DAA4FFD0094BFAD45286F2100186" box="[970,1068,470,494]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" precision="555" value="30.49">30.49°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EAF7DAA4FFD0094BFD295285F29F0186" box="[1079,1187,469,494]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" precision="555" value="110.58">110.58°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), Hubei Province,
|
||
<quantity id="483B1186FFD0094BFC6C5286F6930279" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FB7D9AA3FFD0094BF9A552A9F700027A" box="[187,316,505,530]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" value="1993-07-26">26.vii.1993</date>
|
||
, leg. Shimei Song, gen. slide no. 9026 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="E9D224A6FFD0094BFBE452A9F56D0279" box="[762,849,505,529]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">IZCAS</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C7D9EFE8FFD0094BF9D9514DF56B03AA" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8F7CBC63FFD0094BF9D9514DF5C50359" blockId="4.[151,1436,253,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDB76071FFD0094BF9D9514DF77D025D" bold="true" box="[199,321,541,566]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
The sinuate antemedial line and the serrate postmedial line in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48C3C7E0FFD0094BFAE8514EF249025D" box="[1014,1141,541,565]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Paratalanta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDB76071FFD0094BFAE8514EF249025D" box="[1014,1141,541,565]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">P. annulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are the same as those in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48C3C7E0FFD0094BFC99514EF6C40231" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Paratalanta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pandalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDB76071FFD0094BFC99514EF6C40231" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">P. pandalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48C3C7E0FFD0094BF82F5112F7A20231" box="[305,414,577,601]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Paratalanta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDB76071FFD0094BF82F5112F7A20231" box="[305,414,577,601]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">P. furcata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A684DD0AFFD0094BF8B95111F43E0232" box="[423,514,577,602]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDB76071FFD0094BF8B95111F43E0232" bold="true" box="[423,514,577,602]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48C3C7E0FFD0094BFB205112F4FC0231" box="[574,704,577,601]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Paratalanta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDB76071FFD0094BFB205112F4FC0231" box="[574,704,577,601]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">P. annulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be recognized by the nearly triangular uncus, the small and hooked sella and the ring-shaped cornutus in the male genitalia; in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48C3C7E0FFD0094BFA605136F5C50215" box="[894,1017,613,637]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Paratalanta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pandalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDB76071FFD0094BFA605136F5C50215" box="[894,1017,613,637]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">P. pandalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the uncus is subtrapezoidal, the sella is curved and long, and the cornutus is semiorbicular; in
|
||
<emphasis id="BDB76071FFD0094BFA3F51DAF5B602C9" box="[801,906,649,673]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">P. f u rc a t a</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="BDB76071FFD0094BFA8851D9F5CD02CA" bold="true" box="[918,1009,649,674]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
, the uncus is broadly trapezoidal, the sella is furcate and the cornutus is shallowly curved sticklike. In the female genitalia, the antrum with setae covered on postero-lateral margin and with a pair of finger-shaped lateromedial processes extending outwards readily separate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48C3C7E0FFD0094BF9E351A6F7BC0365" box="[253,384,757,781]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Paratalanta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDB76071FFD0094BF9E351A6F7BC0365" box="[253,384,757,781]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">P. annulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; the antrum in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48C3C7E0FFD0094BFB2951A6F49A0365" box="[567,678,757,781]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Paratalanta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDB76071FFD0094BFB2951A6F49A0365" box="[567,678,757,781]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">P. furcata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lacks seta and lateromedial process; the antrum in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48C3C7E0FFD0094BFDE151A6F3420365" box="[1279,1406,757,781]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Paratalanta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pandalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDB76071FFD0094BFDE151A6F3420365" box="[1279,1406,757,781]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">P. pandalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is setose entirely on the posterior margin, and the lateral margin has no process.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8F7CBC63FFD0094BF9D9506DF56B03AA" blockId="4.[151,1436,253,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">
|
||
This species is also similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48C3C7E0FFD0094BFB2E506EF511033D" box="[560,813,829,853]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Phryganodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="taiwanensis" subSpecies="sasakii">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDB76071FFD0094BFB2E506EF511033D" box="[560,813,829,853]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">P. taiwanensis sasakii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in morphology, but can be distinguished by the pale yellow wing with a subterminal line; the juxta concave at middle on the posterior margin and the phallus with a ring-shaped cornutus. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48C3C7E0FFD0094BF8A650D6F48F03F5" box="[440,691,901,925]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Phryganodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="taiwanensis" subSpecies="sasakii">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDB76071FFD0094BF8A650D6F48F03F5" box="[440,691,901,925]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">P. taiwanensis sasakii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the straw yellow wing has a subterminal band; the juxta is not concave on the posterior margin, and the cornutus is L-shaped.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C7D9EFE8FFD0094BF9D9509DF5F3072A" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8F7CBC63FFD0094BF9D9509DF27B04F2" blockId="4.[151,1436,253,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDB76071FFD0094BF9D9509DF765038E" bold="true" box="[199,345,973,998]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Adult (
|
||
<figureCitation id="17F8A0E6FFD0094BF8AE509DF420038E" box="[432,540,973,998]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 - 7" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1956,1979]" captionTargetBox="[195,1365,195,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[195,1366,195,1916]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2 - 7. Adults of Paratalanta spp. 2. P. annaluta sp. nov. holotype, ♂; 3. P. annaluta sp. nov. paratype, ♀; 4. P. furcata sp. nov. paratype, ♂; 5. P. furcata sp. nov. paratype, ♀; 6. P. cultralis amurensis, ♂; 7. P. cultralis amurensis, ♀." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227702/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Figs. 2, 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male wing expanse 30.0–
|
||
<quantity id="483B1186FFD0094BFA4B509DF580038D" box="[853,956,973,998]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" unit="mm" value="37.5">37.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Vertex yellowish-white; frons white, with creamy white stripes laterally. Labial palpus with first segment white, second and third segments pale ochreous yellow on outer surface, creamy white on inner surface, third segment white on ventral surface. Maxillary palpus yellowish brown basally, creamy white terminally. Basal scaling of proboscis creamy white. Antenna with scape white, flagellum yellowish brown. Fore leg pale fuscous, tibia and outside of tarsus white, distal end of tarsus somewhat yellow; mid and hind legs greyish fuscous, tarsus of hind leg pale yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8F7CBC63FFD0094BF9D957F5F4ED05F0" blockId="4.[151,1436,253,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">
|
||
Wings pale yellow, markings pale brown. Fore wing densely covered with pale brown scales anteriorly; antemedial line sinuate, from costal 1/5 to basal 1/3 of 1A, then to dorsal 1/4; cell pale grayish brown, orbicular and reniform stigmata indistinct; postmedial line serrate from costal 3/4 almost parallel with termen to middle of CuA2, extending inwardly to near middle of 1A joining antemedial line, then sinuate to dorsal 1/2; subterminal line straight, parallel with termen, serrate along inner margin.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F7D4FCF3FFD0094BFA345665F55E0526" box="[810,866,1333,1358]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
wing with postmedial line from costal 2/3 almost parallel with termen to CuA1, extending inwardly to basal 2/3 of CuA2, then straightly to dorsal 1/2; subterminal line as fore wing. Fringe concolourous with wings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8F7CBC63FFD0094BF9D956F3F2A005B7" blockId="4.[151,1436,253,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">
|
||
Female wing expanse 29.0
|
||
<emphasis id="BDB76071FFD0094BF8E556F5F43405D2" bold="true" box="[507,520,1445,1466]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">–</emphasis>
|
||
34.0 mm. Fore wing with markings straw yellow, not covered with pale brown scales anteriorly, with termen obliquely blunt, orbicular and reniform stigmata conspicuous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8F7CBC63FFD0094BF9D956BAF4F106F8" blockId="4.[151,1436,253,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">
|
||
Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="17F8A0E6FFD0094BF86756BAF7F2066A" box="[377,462,1514,1539]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1238,1261]" captionTargetBox="[240,1342,210,1210]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[234,1353,193,1217]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 17. Male genitalia of Paratalanta spp. 14. P. annaluta sp. nov. holotype, genitalia slide no. ZDD 01713; 15. P. furcata sp. nov. paratype, genitalia slide no. CYP 12023; 16. P. cultralis amurensis, genitalia slide no. CYP 12030; 17. P. pandalis, genitalia slide no. CYP 12033." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227704/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
). Uncus nearly triangular, clothed with setae along dorsal surface and lateral margins. Transtilla separate, sparsely setose. Valva rectangular, somewhat narrowed from before apex, apex bluntly rounded; editum with basal 3/5 strap-shaped, distal 2/5 inflated into fan-shape; sella short and hooked. Saccus triangular. Juxta irregularly rounded, concave in V-shaped at middle on posterior margin. Phallus about 2/3 length of valva, with a ring-shaped cornutus at distal end.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8F7CBC63FFD0094BF9D955CBF5F3072A" blockId="4.[151,1436,253,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">
|
||
Female genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="17F8A0E6FFD0094BF88355CBF7CA06DC" box="[413,502,1691,1716]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 26" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1848,1871]" captionTargetBox="[253,1325,200,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[242,1344,193,1828]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 26. Female genitalia of Paratalanta spp. 21. P. annaluta sp. nov. paratype, genitalia slide no. IOZ (E) 506397; 22. P. f u rc at a sp. nov. paratype, genitalia slide no. CYP 12045; 23. P. cultralis amurensis, genitalia slide no. CYP 12031; 24. P. pandalis, genitalia slide no. CYP 11035; 25. P. stachialis, genitalia slide no. CYP 11050; 26. P. ussurialis, genitalia slide no. CYP 12032." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227706/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anterior apophysis curved, slightly longer than posterior apophysis. Antrum developed and sclerotized; posterior margin concave, with setae on postero-lateral margin; with a pair of sclerotized finger-shaped lateromedial processes extending outwards; anteriorly with a rounded membranous sac. Ductus bursae long, about three times length of corpus bursae. Corpus bursae globular, signum almost 3/5 diameter of corpus bursae; appendix bursae originating near base of corpus bursae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C7D9EFE8FFD0094BF9D9541CF44F070D" box="[199,627,1868,1893]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8F7CBC63FFD0094BF9D9541CF44F070D" blockId="4.[151,1436,253,2036]" box="[199,627,1868,1893]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDB76071FFD0094BF9D9541CF75C070D" bold="true" box="[199,352,1868,1893]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F7D4FCF3FFD0094BF879541CF796070D" box="[359,426,1868,1893]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Hubei, Yunnan).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C7D9EFE8FFD0094BF9D95420F79B079C" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8F7CBC63FFD0094BF9D95420F6C307C3" blockId="4.[151,1436,253,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDB76071FFD0094BF9D95420F77207E1" bold="true" box="[199,334,1904,1929]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name is from the Latin
|
||
<emphasis id="BDB76071FFD0094BFA095420F5B907E0" box="[791,901,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">annulatus</emphasis>
|
||
(= ring-shaped), referring to the ring-shaped cornutus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8F7CBC63FFD0094BF9D054E7F79B079C" blockId="4.[151,1436,253,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDB76071FFD0094BF9D054E7F70F07B8" bold="true" box="[206,307,1975,2000]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
Caught in lowland from
|
||
<quantity id="483B1186FFD0094BFB4F54E7F4A507A7" box="[593,665,1975,1999]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
|
||
to
|
||
<quantity id="483B1186FFD0094BFBA054E7F53407A7" box="[702,776,1975,1999]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
|
||
, in mountains from
|
||
<quantity id="483B1186FFD0094BFAF354E7F27E07A7" box="[1005,1090,1975,1999]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" unit="m" value="2400.0">2400 m</quantity>
|
||
to
|
||
<quantity id="483B1186FFD0094BFD7954E7F2FC07A7" box="[1127,1216,1975,2000]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" unit="m" value="2650.0">2650 m</quantity>
|
||
. Flight period from middle June to late July.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |