187 lines
17 KiB
XML
187 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="E67A6FA22002BDD560031F046EAF59B5" ID-DOI="10.1649/0010-065X-72.3.629" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4836836" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1622212058424" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Ali, Muhammad, Raza, Ghulam, Ali, Shaukat, Anjum, Syed Istiaq & Hussain, Ishtiaq" docDate="2018" docId="067287EB2361B911FF72FF31B3BBF5DF" docLanguage="en" docName="TheColeopBull.72.3.629-638.pdf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin 72 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-72.3.629" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D94AA43905A5ECAD3A4A280834A9134.5:TheColeopBull.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="6D94AA43905A5ECAD3A4A280834A9134" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Cheilomenes sexmaculata" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="633" masterDocId="FA4BFF932365B915FFB6FFF2B73CF606" masterDocTitle="The Tribe Coccinellini Weise (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in Sindh, Pakistan" masterLastPageNumber="638" masterPageNumber="629" pageNumber="633" updateTime="1698949652951" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6547D09B703EFFEDBF6F8BD69F973FA3">
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<mods:title id="AB8B5C90FE58AB8E50A1AFD77D328E24">The Tribe Coccinellini Weise (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in Sindh, Pakistan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A3905E1ED49C10D96617319C5A15E82B">Ali, Muhammad</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="11D27DC907A72AC76C56EE40DB6F4C30">Raza, Ghulam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3EF5868EB1DA99632C0593F971F07675">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="378E356A5FA4295B675421CFC999C266">Ali, Shaukat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="05310FACA9A2A40DACDD98E4F562D42D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5F12B0370869F6B7EF15EB26109F291F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="942D58016182C2D6EB0703EE79D2F09D">Anjum, Syed Istiaq</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="D59428596CAB25BB91E872A21961F158">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D88F2435FC4FDF09B94D407DB73EE8AF">Hussain, Ishtiaq</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4757BFD5EB8E53A79CD96934B0DF17F4">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="28B5FFEE6D43246FD1FA45D74528F876">
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<mods:date id="51E7BC99A3B43970A3CD65767182732A">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="022F9C5D4E963198011BE04C6C8AD7B7">2018-09-20</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="E82417376FD79F4E0AA87F893869996F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="51EF267C135EF1945E5E918A95112360">72</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C4174477F4E72348C72DBC1D3EE71EA2">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D98D73238AFE73E180200DC731928F13">629</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="18B4DCA1CD63E93AD7C5DE4398A5A329">http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-72.3.629</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="4D4A881CE82590047DF25238019B0271" type="DOI">10.1649/0010-065X-72.3.629</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A0774FEE77619828F1E2A4ADF74A3F39" type="ISSN">1938-4394</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="067287EB2361B911FF72FF31B3BBF5DF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4836762" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4836762" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:067287EB2361B911FF72FF31B3BBF5DF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/067287EB2361B911FF72FF31B3BBF5DF" lastPageNumber="633" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">
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<subSubSection id="C6C165762361B911FF72FF31B6E6F6F5" pageId="4" pageNumber="633" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8E6436FD2361B911FF72FF31B6E6F6F5" blockId="4.[196,636,195,243]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">
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<taxonomicName id="49DB4D7E2361B911FF72FF31B540F6DE" authority="(Fabricius, 1781)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[196,636,195,216]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Cheilomenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="633" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculata">
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<emphasis id="BCAFEAEF2361B911FF72FF31B540F6DE" bold="true" box="[196,636,195,216]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">
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||
<emphasis id="BCAFEAEF2361B911FF72FF31B6FBF6DE" bold="true" box="[196,455,195,216]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">Cheilomenes sexmaculata</emphasis>
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(Fabricius, 1781)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="16E02A782361B911FEDBFF2CB6EFF6F5" box="[365,467,221,243]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[197,228,1663,1682]" captionTargetBox="[177,655,899,1645]" captionTargetId="figure-582@4.[175,657,897,1647]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Cheilomenes sexmaculata. A) Tegmen, lateral view, B) Tegmen, ventral view, C) Sipho, D) Genital plates, E) Spermatheca. Scale bars = 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4836846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4836846/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">Fig. 4A–E</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C6C165762361B911FF73FEFAB6A4F7A4" pageId="4" pageNumber="633" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8E6436FD2361B911FF73FEFAB6A4F7A4" blockId="4.[173,660,264,843]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">
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<emphasis id="BCAFEAEF2361B911FF73FEFAB6ABF71B" bold="true" box="[197,407,264,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">Material Examined.</emphasis>
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[
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<emphasis id="BCAFEAEF2361B911FE1AFEFAB6C3F71B" bold="true" box="[428,511,264,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">
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<collectingRegion id="4C1FF81F2361B911FE1AFEFAB6C5F71B" box="[428,505,264,285]" country="Pakistan" name="Sindh" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">SINDH</collectingRegion>
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]
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</emphasis>
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, 46,
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<specimenCount id="98DDFD742361B911FDF7FEFAB566F718" box="[577,602,264,286]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
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, Hyderabad,
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<date id="FA65103D2361B911FEB2FED1B647F73E" box="[260,379,291,312]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633" value="1965-12-12">12.XII.1965</date>
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, leg. Ahmed; 36,
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<materialsCitation id="3EB33CA02361B911FD9CFED1B6D5F754" collectingDate="1971-06-20" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="M. Khan" location="Mirpur Khas" pageId="4" pageNumber="633" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="7">
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<specimenCount id="98DDFD742361B911FD9CFED1B57FF73E" box="[554,579,290,312]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633" type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<location id="8B0460262361B911FDE6FED1B7DCF754" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:067287EB2361B911FF72FF31B3BBF5DF:8B0460262361B911FDE6FED1B7DCF754" name="Mirpur Khas" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">Mirpur Khas</location>
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,
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<date id="FA65103D2361B911FF5DFECFB666F754" box="[235,346,317,338]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633" value="1971-06-20">
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<collectingDate id="EA21E9D52361B911FF5DFECFB666F754" box="[235,346,317,338]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633" value="1971-06-20">
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20.
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<collectionCode id="E8CAAE382361B911FEBFFECFB619F754" box="[265,293,317,338]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">VI</collectionCode>
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.1971
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</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, leg.
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<collectorName id="232E532B2361B911FE26FECFB6D5F754" box="[400,489,317,338]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">M. Khan</collectorName>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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; 66,
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<materialsCitation id="3EB33CA02361B911FDA8FECFB689F76B" collectingDate="1971-04-30" collectorName="M. I. Khan" location="Thatta" pageId="4" pageNumber="633" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="10">
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||
<specimenCount id="98DDFD742361B911FDA8FECFB57EF755" box="[542,578,317,339]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633" type="female">10♀</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8B0460262361B911FDE7FECFB5ACF754" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:067287EB2361B911FF72FF31B3BBF5DF:8B0460262361B911FDE7FECFB5ACF754" box="[593,656,317,338]" name="Thatta" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">Thatta</location>
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,
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<date id="FA65103D2361B911FF1BFEAAB625F76B" box="[173,281,344,365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633" value="1971-04-30">
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||
<collectingDate id="EA21E9D52361B911FF1BFEAAB625F76B" box="[173,281,344,365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633" value="1971-04-30">30.IV.1971</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, leg.
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<collectorName id="232E532B2361B911FEF9FEAAB689F76B" box="[335,437,344,365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">M.I. Khan</collectorName>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
; 76,
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||
<materialsCitation id="3EB33CA02361B911FE5CFEAAB659F781" collectingDate="1971-05-30" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Anser" location="Karachi" pageId="4" pageNumber="633" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="10">
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<specimenCount id="98DDFD742361B911FE5CFEAAB532F76B" box="[490,526,343,365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633" type="female">10♀</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8B0460262361B911FDABFEAAB556F76B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:067287EB2361B911FF72FF31B3BBF5DF:8B0460262361B911FDABFEAAB556F76B" box="[541,618,344,365]" name="Karachi" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">Karachi</location>
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,
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<date id="FA65103D2361B911FDC3FEAAB7CFF781" pageId="4" pageNumber="633" value="1971-05-30">
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<collectingDate id="EA21E9D52361B911FDC3FEAAB7CFF781" pageId="4" pageNumber="633" value="1971-05-30">
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30.
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<collectionCode id="E8CAAE382361B911FF1BFE80B7FCF781" box="[173,192,370,391]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="633" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
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.1971
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</collectingDate>
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</date>
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; leg.
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<collectorName id="232E532B2361B911FE9CFE80B659F781" box="[298,357,370,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">Anser</collectorName>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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; 36,
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<materialsCitation id="3EB33CA02361B911FE2FFE80B6B3F7A4" collectingDate="2009-07-18" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="M. Ali" location="Karachi" pageId="4" pageNumber="633" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5">
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<specimenCount id="98DDFD742361B911FE2FFE80B68EF78E" box="[409,434,370,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
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||
,
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<location id="8B0460262361B911FE76FE80B531F781" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:067287EB2361B911FF72FF31B3BBF5DF:8B0460262361B911FE76FE80B531F781" box="[448,525,370,391]" name="Karachi" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">Karachi</location>
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,
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<date id="FA65103D2361B911FDAFFE80B5B3F781" box="[537,655,370,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633" value="2009-07-18">
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<collectingDate id="EA21E9D52361B911FDAFFE80B5B3F781" box="[537,655,370,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633" value="2009-07-18">18.VII.2009</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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, leg.
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<collectorName id="232E532B2361B911FF61FE7FB624F7A4" box="[215,280,397,418]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">M. Ali</collectorName>
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||
(
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<collectionCode id="E8CAAE382361B911FE90FE7FB6BBF7A4" box="[294,391,397,418]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="4" pageNumber="633" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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||
].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C6C165762361B911FF73FE55B396F519" pageId="4" pageNumber="633" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8E6436FD2361B911FF73FE55B5C5F7E6" blockId="4.[173,660,264,843]" lastBlockId="4.[707,1194,194,985]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">
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<emphasis id="BCAFEAEF2361B911FF73FE55B610F7BA" bold="true" box="[197,300,423,444]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Body brownish black to yellowish; head between eyes with punctures of similar size to eye facets; head black posteriorly, clypeus and mouthparts brownish yellow; pronotum yellowish brown with a transverse brownish black band in middle near posterior margin, a smaller black, transverse band anterior to first one, connected to each other in the center; color of elytra highly variable but generally brownish yellow, on each elytron the first patch may be small, inverted V-shaped, the second completely W-shaped, the third one only rounded; legs brownish yellow. Length 3.5–6.4 mm; width 2.8–4.5 mm; body nearly oval to subrounded. Head with a dark patch posteriorly covering the orbit of eye; eyes small with minute facets; ligula with anterior margin slightly notched; submentum small, narrow anteriorly with minutely notched anterior margin. Prosternal process narrower with carinae parallel, reaching halfway to anterior margin of prosternum; scutoscutellar suture narrow, straight; epipleuron with inner margin narrow anteriorly and posteriorly, broader medially. Postcoxal line curved, medially parallel to posterior margin of first sternite, ending before reaching lateral margin; depression on last sternite in male with entirely surrounded with long setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8E6436FD2361B911FD6DFE14B396F519" blockId="4.[707,1194,194,985]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">
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<emphasis id="BCAFEAEF2361B911FD6DFE14B402F7FD" bold="true" box="[731,830,486,507]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">Genitalia.</emphasis>
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Penis thick anteriorly, narrowing and coiled distally; penal capsule with elongated, straight inner arm with lunate crest dorsally, while outer arm short, broadly oval, slightly bent; median lobe slightly broader proximally, apically broadly pointed; parameres narrow, longer than median lobe; trabes hollow, flattened with rounded apex (
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<figureCitation id="16E02A782361B911FD7CFD52B406F4B3" box="[714,826,671,693]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[197,228,1663,1682]" captionTargetBox="[177,655,899,1645]" captionTargetId="figure-582@4.[175,657,897,1647]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Cheilomenes sexmaculata. A) Tegmen, lateral view, B) Tegmen, ventral view, C) Sipho, D) Genital plates, E) Spermatheca. Scale bars = 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4836846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4836846/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">Fig. 4A–C</figureCitation>
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). Genital plates short, thick, outer margin slightly s-shaped; lateral plates slightly curved mesad; spermathecal capsule with cornu thick, moderate while ramus short, triangular, nodulus reduced to a schlerotized part (
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<figureCitation id="16E02A782361B911FB81FCF8B3A2F519" box="[1079,1182,777,799]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[197,228,1663,1682]" captionTargetBox="[177,655,899,1645]" captionTargetId="figure-582@4.[175,657,897,1647]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Cheilomenes sexmaculata. A) Tegmen, lateral view, B) Tegmen, ventral view, C) Sipho, D) Genital plates, E) Spermatheca. Scale bars = 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4836846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4836846/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">Fig. 4D–E</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C6C165762361B911FD6DFCD7B48EF5A2" pageId="4" pageNumber="633" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8E6436FD2361B911FD6DFCD7B48EF5A2" blockId="4.[707,1194,194,985]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">
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<emphasis id="BCAFEAEF2361B911FD6DFCD7B478F53C" bold="true" box="[731,836,805,826]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">Comment.</emphasis>
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It is very difficult to identify this species because of polymorphism. Six morphs of this species are recorded from
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<collectingRegion id="4C1FF81F2361B911FC6BFCA8B34CF569" box="[989,1136,858,879]" country="Pakistan" name="Sindh" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">Sindh Province</collectingRegion>
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. They differ from each other in color and patch pattern on the elytra and pronotum.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C6C165762361B911FD6DFC5BB3BBF5DF" pageId="4" pageNumber="633" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8E6436FD2361B911FD6DFC5BB3BBF5DF" blockId="4.[707,1194,194,985]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">
|
||
<emphasis id="BCAFEAEF2361B911FD6DFC5BB308F5B8" bold="true" box="[731,1076,937,958]" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">
|
||
Distribution in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4C1FF81F2361B911FC3CFC5BB30CF5B8" box="[906,1072,937,958]" country="Pakistan" name="Sindh" pageId="4" pageNumber="633">Sindh Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Tandojam, Hyderabad, Mirpur Khas, Thatta, and Karachi.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |