164 lines
17 KiB
XML
164 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="DB01554D114FA1EF9F8AD9094BBE956E" ID-ISSN="11755334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625512399347" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ros-Farré, P. & Pujade-Villar, J." docDate="2006" docId="066887E9656CFFABFEA19E9FFB8381DE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01379p102.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1379 (1379)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.6:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Prosaspicera costulata Ros-Farré & Pujade-Villar 2006, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FA51FF916570FFB6FFA99A43FFB08528" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Prosaspicera Kieffer, 1907 (Hym.: Figitidae: Aspicerinae)" masterLastPageNumber="102" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1698990247778" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7ABDB6B01E86585736C2C74ABC402B98">
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<mods:title id="AB0FE7F57D8C395A98CF79682213BE04">Revision of the genus Prosaspicera Kieffer, 1907 (Hym.: Figitidae: Aspicerinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="A0488182AE544FA8399EA9588B88E23D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="73B0A7D511AB7CA8790ADEDA28485D7E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6AC73FE6248C6C30375273937BA5C366">Ros-Farré, P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="91A66316979125131DF2BD654FB22DC2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="46F95E2BA49728ED01F1C82231B25379">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EB67F9EFE5CEE8B56676EB589E290C7C">Pujade-Villar, J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DAC2DA33DA208116CDEF68634E328870">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1F3F995592520126C92D86C703814ECC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="A977C795F723027D5783AF07ADAD4C7D">
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<mods:date id="B6C1DAD8B184F8B2C3DC179BBFE3FA1C">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="236A3DE294E4AABAFE760449AB3442E0" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="FB16C9F20433128923A9CC90C0872D5B">2006-12-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="76BB4EDBCC7521A0ABE66EF33745EA65">1379</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="D25768B5EEEFF6601092BC3D266B3FFF" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="A32D897BFBB904C70F045F65D9C167DF">1379</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="92E05AD86666FD113656DE5CF07B1A07" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="4E8811AF0FD9D4DA2DC75897CE9829C6">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="E55219BD917B3BB4C9EC92607D1F8AF3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="06E96C8284516237A85596A6C25683BD" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="158B43DA30C6ACE3714626470CB600AF" type="ZooBank">CA26792B-D8C0-417B-9763-AAE6EFAFC96D</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="066887E9656CFFABFEA19E9FFB8381DE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5073311" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5073311" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:066887E9656CFFABFEA19E9FFB8381DE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/066887E9656CFFABFEA19E9FFB8381DE" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<subSubSection id="C6DB6574656CFFAAFEA19E9FFD5A81DE" box="[264,746,1244,1270]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8E7E36FF656CFFAAFEA19E9FFD5A81DE" blockId="28.[264,746,1244,1305]" box="[264,746,1244,1270]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<heading id="D5368193656CFFAAFEA19E9FFD5A81DE" bold="true" box="[264,746,1244,1270]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="1">
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||
<emphasis id="BCB5EAED656CFFAAFEA19E9FFD5A81DE" bold="true" box="[264,746,1244,1270]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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||
<taxonomicName id="49C14D7C656CFFAAFEA19E9FFD1081DE" authority="Ros-Farre" authorityName="Ros-Farré & Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2006" box="[264,672,1244,1270]" class="Insecta" family="Figitidae" genus="Prosaspicera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costulata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="BCB5EAED656CFFAAFEA19E9FFDA981DE" bold="true" box="[264,537,1244,1270]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Prosaspicera costulata</emphasis>
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Ros-Farré
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A7865796656CFFAAFD019E9FFD5A81DE" box="[680,746,1244,1270]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C6DB6574656CFFAAFEA19EBCFE4C8031" box="[264,508,1279,1305]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8E7E36FF656CFFAAFEA19EBCFE4C8031" blockId="28.[264,746,1244,1305]" box="[264,508,1279,1305]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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(
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<figureCitation id="16FA2A7A656CFFAAFEB99EBCFED98031" box="[272,361,1279,1305]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="70.[264,367,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,329,1682]" captionTargetId="figure-68@70.[264,1323,326,1682]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 6. Head in frontal view of: (a) Prosaspicera costulata n. sp., (b) P. orientalis n. sp., (c) P. ensifera; head in posterior view of: (d) Prosaspicera orientalis n. sp., (e) P. ensifera, (f) P. sinuosa, (g) P.ueteriand (h) P. spinosa n. sp." pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 6a</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="16FA2A7A656CFFAAFEDF9EBCFE118031" box="[374,417,1279,1305]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="95.[264,367,1759,1783]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,326,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-35@95.[264,1323,326,1738]" captionTargetPageId="95" captionText="FIGURE 31. Mesosoma in dorsal view of: (a) Prosaspicera joani n. sp. and (b) P. costulata n. sp." pageId="28" pageNumber="29">31b</figureCitation>
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&
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<figureCitation id="16FA2A7A656CFFAAFE6E9EBCFE448031" box="[455,500,1279,1305]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="96.[264,367,1755,1779]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,326,1734]" captionTargetId="figure-35@96.[264,1323,326,1734]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="FIGURE 32. Mesosoma in lateral view of: (a) Prosaspicera joani n. sp. and (b) P. costulata n. sp." pageId="28" pageNumber="29">32b</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C6DB6574656CFFAAFEA19F0DFDBE80B9" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8E7E36FF656CFFAAFEA19F0DFDBE80B9" blockId="28.[264,1323,1358,1905]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis id="BCB5EAED656CFFAAFEA19F0DFE0F8040" bold="true" box="[264,447,1358,1384]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Type material:</emphasis>
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(
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<materialsCitation id="3EA93CA2656CFFAAFE7B9F0CFDBE80B9" collectingDate="1983-05-17" collectionCode="NHM" collectorName="I Tien Fong Mts. & Boucek" country="China" location="Tien Fong Mts." pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="holotype">
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<specimenCount id="98C7FD76656CFFAAFE7B9F0CFE4A804A" box="[466,506,1358,1385]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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).
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<typeStatus id="517A885D656CFFAAFDBB9F0CFD1D8041" box="[530,685,1359,1385]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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male (
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<collectionCode id="E8D0AE3A656CFFAAFD529F0CFCF58041" box="[763,837,1359,1385]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="Herbarium">NHM</collectionCode>
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),
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<date id="FA7F103F656CFFAAFCF09F0CFC698041" box="[857,985,1359,1385]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1983-05-17">
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<collectingDate id="EA3BE9D7656CFFAAFCF09F0CFC698041" box="[857,985,1359,1385]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1983-05-17">17-V-1983</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, in
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<collectingRegion id="4C05F81D656CFFAAFBAA9F0CFBE78041" box="[1027,1111,1359,1385]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Hainan</collectingRegion>
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<collectorName id="23345329656CFFAAFBF69F0CFA968041" box="[1119,1318,1359,1385]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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I
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<location id="8B1E6024656CFFAAFBC69F0CFA968041" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:066887E9656CFFABFEA19E9FFB8381DE:8B1E6024656CFFAAFBC69F0CFA968041" box="[1135,1318,1359,1385]" country="China" name="Tien Fong Mts." pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Hainan">Tien Fong Mts.</location>
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</collectorName>
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, (
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<emphasis id="BCB5EAED656CFFAAFEBB9F34FEDA80B8" box="[274,362,1399,1424]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<collectingCountry id="F6D6766F656CFFAAFEBB9F34FEDA80B8" box="[274,362,1399,1424]" name="China" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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),
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<collectorName id="23345329656CFFAAFE2B9F34FE6C80B9" box="[386,476,1399,1425]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Boucek</collectorName>
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col.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C6DB6574656CFFAAFE919FDDFC2C8319" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8E7E36FF656CFFAAFE919FDDFC2C8319" blockId="28.[264,1323,1358,1905]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis id="BCB5EAED656CFFAAFE919FDDFE078090" bold="true" box="[312,439,1438,1464]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Easily differentiated from all other species because
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<taxonomicName id="49C14D7C656CFFAAFBB59FDCFA9A8090" authorityName="Ros-Farré & Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2006" box="[1052,1322,1439,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Figitidae" genus="Prosaspicera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costulata">
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<emphasis id="BCB5EAED656CFFAAFBB59FDCFA9A8090" box="[1052,1322,1439,1464]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Prosaspicera costulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has a lot of special characters: gena and lateral surfaces of pronotum with strong carinae and without microsculpture (
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<figureCitation id="16FA2A7A656CFFAAFDCF9FACFD608321" box="[614,720,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="96.[264,367,1755,1779]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,326,1734]" captionTargetId="figure-35@96.[264,1323,326,1734]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="FIGURE 32. Mesosoma in lateral view of: (a) Prosaspicera joani n. sp. and (b) P. costulata n. sp." pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 32b</figureCitation>
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), parascutal sulcus very wide but very short, and scutellar spine weakly striated and very short (
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<figureCitation id="16FA2A7A656CFFAAFC819C54FC3F8319" box="[808,911,1559,1585]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="95.[264,367,1759,1783]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,326,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-35@95.[264,1323,326,1738]" captionTargetPageId="95" captionText="FIGURE 31. Mesosoma in dorsal view of: (a) Prosaspicera joani n. sp. and (b) P. costulata n. sp." pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 31b</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C6DB6574656CFFABFE919C7DFC2B817E" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8E7E36FF656CFFAAFE919C7DFC088371" blockId="28.[264,1323,1358,1905]" box="[312,952,1598,1625]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis id="BCB5EAED656CFFAAFE919C7DFD888370" bold="true" box="[312,568,1598,1624]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Description. Length.</emphasis>
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Male
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<quantity id="49399B1A656CFFAAFD2A9C7CFD508371" box="[643,736,1599,1625]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="5.2">5.2 mm</quantity>
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; female unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8E7E36FF656CFFAAFE919C25FE4F8381" blockId="28.[264,1323,1358,1905]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis id="BCB5EAED656CFFAAFE919C25FE0F83A8" bold="true" box="[312,447,1638,1664]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Coloration</emphasis>
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. Body entirely black. Antenna dark brown. Legs yellowish brown, last ones medium brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8E7E36FF656CFFABFE919CF5FBD88476" blockId="28.[264,1323,1358,1905]" lastBlockId="29.[264,1323,284,1270]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis id="BCB5EAED656CFFAAFE919CF5FECA83F8" bold="true" box="[312,378,1718,1744]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Head</emphasis>
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. Frons shining, with two carinae going from lateral frontal carinae and meeting on centre, below these carinae with strong oblique carinae. Lateral frontal carinae prominent, area between them and eye with weak transverse carinae. Occipital carina not angled. Gena expanded, glabrous, smooth, with strong transverse carinae. Vertex very much incised, shining and smooth, with one weak transverse carina, in posterior part alutaceous, with one longitudinal carina on each side of median vertical groove, which is smooth and shining. Ocelli conspicuously prominent. Occiput alutaceous.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8E7E36FF656DFFABFE919B28FD5D8486" blockId="29.[264,1323,284,1270]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="BCB5EAED656DFFABFE919B28FE1384AD" bold="true" box="[312,419,363,389]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Antenna</emphasis>
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. Filiform. Antennal formula: 4(2.8): 2(2.2): 6(2.4): 5(2): 5(2): 5(2): 5(2): 4.5(2): 4(2): 4(2): 4(2): 4(2): 3.9(2): 7(2).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8E7E36FF656DFFABFE919BF8FEFA86F6" blockId="29.[264,1323,284,1270]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="BCB5EAED656DFFABFE919BF8FE0C84FD" bold="true" box="[312,444,443,469]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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. Lateral surface of pronotum glabrous shining and coriaceous, with conspicuous transverse and sinuate carinae. Subpronotal plate coriaceous, with scattered setae laterally, glabrous centrally. Mesoscutum with few scattered setae, coriaceous. Antero-admedian lines conspicuous, wide and prominent, reaching between 1/3 and 1/2 the length of mesoscutum, confluent and bounded by a sulcus, which has transverse carinae inside; median ridge weak and not divided before median mesoscutal furrow. Notauli wide, smooth. Median mesoscutal furrow smooth. Area between notauli and end of median mesoscutal furrow prominent. Parascutal sulcus wide, smooth, glabrous and in anterior part ending in front of tegulae. Mesopleura weakly striated. Scutellum 0.97 times scutum length. Scutellar foveae big, subquadrate, deep, slightly alutaceous and limited posteriorly by a carina; interfoveal line and lateral carinae absent on the spine, which is weakly striated. Surface of scutellar disc coriaceous, with a median carina. Scutellar spine, in lateral view, in same plane as scutellar foveae, straight, not reaching the basal vein of wing.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8E7E36FF656DFFABFE9199AFFC2B817E" blockId="29.[264,1323,284,1270]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="BCB5EAED656DFFABFE9199AFFE37812E" bold="true" box="[312,391,1004,1030]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Wings</emphasis>
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. Forewing membrane hyaline. Radial cell 2.00 times longer than wide. Marginal pubescence sparse before Rs, getting dense towards lateral margin of wing. R1 absent; Rs straight, slightly curved near margin of wing.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C6DB6574656DFFABFE919E27FDAE818E" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8E7E36FF656DFFABFE919E27FDAE818E" blockId="29.[264,1323,284,1270]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="BCB5EAED656DFFABFE919E27FD908156" bold="true" box="[312,544,1124,1150]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Derivatio nominis.</emphasis>
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Refers to the strong carinae this species has in the lateral surface of pronotum and genae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C6DB6574656DFFABFE919EF7FDAF81E6" box="[312,543,1204,1230]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="biology_ecology">
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||
<paragraph id="8E7E36FF656DFFABFE919EF7FDAF81E6" blockId="29.[264,1323,284,1270]" box="[312,543,1204,1230]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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||
<emphasis id="BCB5EAED656DFFABFE919EF7FE2C81E6" bold="true" box="[312,412,1204,1230]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Biology.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C6DB6574656DFFABFE919E9FFB8381DE" box="[312,1075,1244,1270]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8E7E36FF656DFFABFE919E9FFB8381DE" blockId="29.[264,1323,284,1270]" box="[312,1075,1244,1270]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="BCB5EAED656DFFABFE919E9FFE6881DE" bold="true" box="[312,472,1244,1270]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Oriental. Known only from
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<collectingRegion id="4C05F81D656DFFABFC8E9E9FFCCB81DE" box="[807,891,1244,1270]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Hainan</collectingRegion>
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Island (
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<collectingCountry id="F6D6766F656DFFABFC739E9FFB9681DE" box="[986,1062,1244,1270]" name="China" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">China</collectingCountry>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |