132 lines
9.1 KiB
XML
132 lines
9.1 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.622.8682" ID-GBIF-Dataset="09848750-54a4-4624-98be-eab04a03b521" ID-PMC="PMC5096409" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-622-47" ID-PubMed="27843380" ID-ZBK="7D55B37957774A3CA7AF195D4C43A2A4" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-622-47" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 622" ModsDocTitle="Descriptions of two new genera of the spider family Caponiidae (Arachnida, Araneae) and an update of Tisentnops and Taintnops from Brazil and Chile" checkinTime="1475802406755" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Brescovit, Antonio D. & Sanchez-Ruiz, Alexander" docDate="2016" docId="0658602476C7E4A9F76316C896D0E045" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 622: 47-84" docOrigin="ZooKeys 622" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.622.8682" docTitle="Nasutonops xaxado Brescovit & Sanchez-Ruiz, 2016, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="C40D5196-C43E-4B93-8EF6-7CA9F0BAA242" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="FFF4FFBBFFBFFFC9FFECFFF3A4604B21" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of two new genera of the spider family Caponiidae (Arachnida, Araneae) and an update of Tisentnops and Taintnops from Brazil and Chile" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="47" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1668163601053" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Descriptions of two new genera of the spider family Caponiidae (Arachnida, Araneae) and an update of Tisentnops and Taintnops from Brazil and Chile</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Brescovit, Antonio D.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sanchez-Ruiz, Alexander</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>622</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>47</mods:start>
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<mods:end>84</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.622.8682</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.622.8682</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-622-47</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">7D55B37957774A3CA7AF195D4C43A2A4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">7D55B37957774A3CA7AF195D4C43A2A4</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127875829" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C40D5196-C43E-4B93-8EF6-7CA9F0BAA242" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0658602476C7E4A9F76316C896D0E045" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="59" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Taxon classification Animalia Araneae Caponiidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/C40D5196-C43E-4B93-8EF6-7CA9F0BAA242" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Nasutonops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nasutonops xaxado" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xaxado">Nasutonops xaxado</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="12" pageNumber="59">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figures 8, 9, 10, 11
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–B">A-B</normalizedToken>
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, 12
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<normalizedToken originalValue="H–J">H-J</normalizedToken>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="60" type="types">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="60">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="13" pageNumber="60" start="start">Types</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="60">
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Male holotype and female paratype from Serra Talhada (
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="-7.9858336">7°59'9"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-38.295834">38°17'45"W</geoCoordinate>
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), Pernambuco, Brazil, 2008-2009, H. Amorin col., deposited in IBSP 166987 and 166988, respectively.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="60" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="60">
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The specific name is a nickname of the type locality, known as the
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<normalizedToken originalValue="‘’">''</normalizedToken>
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Capital do
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Xaxado’’">Xaxado''</normalizedToken>
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. The Xaxado is a popular dance in this region.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="60">
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Females of
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Nasutonops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nasutonops xaxado" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xaxado">Nasutonops xaxado</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. resemble those of
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Nasutonops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nasutonops chapeu" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chapeu">Nasutonops chapeu</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. in lacking the connection of a pair of sclerotized bars in the female internal genitalia (Fig. 11
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<normalizedToken originalValue="F–G">F-G</normalizedToken>
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), but can be distinguished by the enlarged anterior ends of the pair of elongate sclerotized bars and the short posterior ends (Fig. 11
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–B">A-B</normalizedToken>
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). Males differ by their shorter embolus and curved tip (Figs 8F, 9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="J–K">J-K</normalizedToken>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="14" pageNumber="61" start="start">Male</pageBreakToken>
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(Holotype). Total length 3.80, with clypeal horn. Carapace 1.7 long, 1.2 wide. Coloration: carapace orange-reddish, except apex of endites and labium white, legs and palps orange. Eye median diameters 0.3, interdistances 0.15. Leg measurements: I: femur.1.1/ patella 0.5/ tibia 0.8/ metatarsus 0.7/ tarsus 0.4/ total 3.5; II: 1.1/ 0.5/ 0.7/ 0.7/ 0.4/ 3.4; III: 0.9/ 0.5/ 0.6/ 0.6/ 0.5/ 3.1; IV: 1.1/ 0.6/ 1.0/ 0.9/ 0.6/
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<pageBreakToken pageId="15" pageNumber="62" start="start">4.2</pageBreakToken>
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. Abdomen gray with epiandric plate and spinnerets orange. Palpal cymbium not covered with thick layer of distal setae (Fig. 9I).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="62">
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Female (allotype). Total length 4.5, with clypeal horn. Carapace length 1.7 width 1.2. Coloration as in male. Eye median diameters 0.3, interdistances 0.2. Leg measurements: I: femur.1.0/ patella 0.5/ tibia 0.8/ metatarsus 0.6/ tarsus 0.5/ total 3.4; II: 1.0/ 0.5/ 0.7/ 0.7/ 0.5/ 3.4; III: 0.9/ 0.4/ 0.6/ 0.6/ 0.4/ 2.9; IV: 1.0/ 0.5/ 0.8/ 0.9/ 0.5/ 3.7. Internal genitalia with enlarged anterior ends and short posterior ends of the pair of sclerotized bars (Figs 11
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–B">A-B</normalizedToken>
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, 12
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<normalizedToken originalValue="H–J">H-J</normalizedToken>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="62" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Note.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Left metatarsus and tarsus IV of male absent.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Other material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="62">
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BRAZIL: Pernambuco, Serra Talhada (
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="-7.9858336">7°59'9"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-38.295834">38°17'45"W</geoCoordinate>
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), 1♂ 1♀, 2008-2009, H. Amorin col. (IBSP 166989; 166990, respectively, both partially used in SEM).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="62" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Known only from the type locality in the Brazilian Caatinga.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="62" type="natural history">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Natural history.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="62">The specimens were collected in soil with pitfall traps.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |