261 lines
33 KiB
XML
261 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1191-287" ID-Pensoft-UUID="5911E5DEBF3E5E249F39C0323B591149" ID-ZooBank="F412786C54D1408D8BC7D630A05F086F" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1191-287" checkinTime="1708002480185" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Chun-Lin & Wang, Chuan-Chan" docDate="2024" docId="04B3E5DBEF5D5AC68E2205860EBA22D6" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1191: 287-305" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1191" docPubDate="2024-02-14" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021" docTitle="Bolbelasmus concavisuturalis Li & Wang 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="B3BDDA3C-0CE3-4ACF-9470-E2750D968B93" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="5911E5DEBF3E5E249F39C0323B591149" lastPageNumber="287" masterDocId="5911E5DEBF3E5E249F39C0323B591149" masterDocTitle="A systematic review of the genus Bolbelasmus Boucomont (Coleoptera, Geotrupidae, Bolboceratinae) from Indochina and surrounding areas" masterLastPageNumber="305" masterPageNumber="287" pageNumber="287" updateTime="1708002480185" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A0F8BC6BC13AE43281F83EA1A6830241">
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<mods:title id="B4438AF2067BB2FDDE39D69CA8D58250">A systematic review of the genus Bolbelasmus Boucomont (Coleoptera, Geotrupidae, Bolboceratinae) from Indochina and surrounding areas</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="EEB7573818A18D01F619DED59C8F243B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="743D03EDEA8261F5C4C29E91ACCAD95F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2EB97E5321EBAD9CA42523C7045544CB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D771E0D4C0CC3ACCA65DE31CF68EEFF3">Li, Chun-Lin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="22A35F1E95803091ACFCD8955B75ACF1">The Experimental Forest, National Taiwan University, Chushan, Nantou County 557, Taiwan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="9FDD90004415D29E27FB95D4ED0AA92D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4934DE2A557F6D008DDB05D009BAEAAD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5C8F048CC8AE4D4F368EA0D1F5EF7C13">Wang, Chuan-Chan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F2F6A7A7498F13491D282567E04FD066">Department of Life Science, Fu Jen Catholic University, Hsinchuang, New Taipei City 24205, Taiwan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="930A7F140DC6892AB2C3C0D8AA14198D" type="email">gwennywang@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="53DA939CAA0D48ED57130528856ABAC8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CD9114E1DED39D92AFD41A9204E1DF08">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="07297660E7230041D8FE1CA8DCF8EADD">
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<mods:date id="2F4683A12A53F3DE8AC813F7C37EF230">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="78BB8B154359FE3F4F669436AB0E0729">2024-02-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8B1A8F43C7223C3119A67CBF0BDB6D86">1191</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="04DA85C9496C8CBB93F6544AB4CCAC5F">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="96CA06A8FF47DDE3D133E6D80AF9A0F3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AFB73404A2AE0BD269C111A9E5A7FB25" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="04B3E5DBEF5D5AC68E2205860EBA22D6" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B3BDDA3C-0CE3-4ACF-9470-E2750D968B93" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/04B3E5DBEF5D5AC68E2205860EBA22D6" lastPageNumber="287" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">
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<subSubSection id="B350E3A2DC50269CD2267E6D2C38473E" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4AB1370808A913487E8C37B4EA0E22CF" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">
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<taxonomicName id="B540402A9173F766A0E3CE3A9005852B" LSID="https://zoobank.org/B3BDDA3C-0CE3-4ACF-9470-E2750D968B93" authority="Li & Wang" authorityName="Li & Wang" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Geotrupidae" genus="Bolbelasmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bolbelasmus concavisuturalis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concavisuturalis" status="sp. nov.">Bolbelasmus concavisuturalis Li & Wang</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="9004EE887F1C87FFB291CE1B78268065" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="65EDC8EA05F5C00E1F21EDBD93ED243C" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" type="description">
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<paragraph id="201BA96B0A233EDE526E2B0BE21B074D" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">
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<figureCitation id="A433E7381C4A146A6F172A6D7BBF925E" captionStart="Figures 1–6" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. Dorsal and lateral views of male Bolbelasmus spp. 1, 2 B. concavisuturalis sp. nov. sp. nov., holotype 3, 4 B. chifengi sp. nov., holotype 5, 6 B. meridionalis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984306" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="E13701F886D91F92D041E5C167A3E983" captionStart="Figures 1–6" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. Dorsal and lateral views of male Bolbelasmus spp. 1, 2 B. concavisuturalis sp. nov. sp. nov., holotype 3, 4 B. chifengi sp. nov., holotype 5, 6 B. meridionalis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984306" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">, 2</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="CB7550E7B2497E9D90B25351DC0B16D6" captionStart="Figures 11–16" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 11 - 16. Scanning electron micrographs of heads of male Bolbelasmus spp. 11 B. concavisuturalis sp. nov. 12 B. chifengi sp. nov. 13 B. meridionalis 14 B. korshunovi 15 B. yutangi sp. nov. 16 B. coreanus. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figures11-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984308" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">, 11</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="78B1CC99D0DC584943E53F868DDE012F" captionStart="Figures 17–22" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 17 - 22. Scanning electron micrographs of pronota of male Bolbelasmus spp. 17 B. concavisuturalis sp. nov. 18 B. chifengi sp. nov. 19 B. meridionalis 20 B. korshunovi 21 B. yutangi sp. nov. 22 B. coreanus. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figures17-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984309" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">, 17</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="240EC14A31C3480443D4C3AB6C3E4845" captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Scanning electron micrographs of elytra of male Bolbelasmus spp. 23 B. concavisuturalis sp. nov. 24 B. chifengi sp. nov. 25 B. meridionalis 26 B. korshunovi 27 B. yutangi sp. nov. 28 B. coreanus. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984310" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">, 23</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6BA98642AB4BE0DBE4A65627AC6DE088" captionStart="Figures 29–38" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 29 - 38. Male genitalia of Bolbelasmus spp. (29, 31, 33, 35, 37, dorsal views; 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, ventral views) 29, 30 B. concavisuturalis sp. nov. 31, 32 B. chifengi sp. nov. 33, 34 B. meridionalis 35, 36 B. korshunovi 37, 38 B. yutangi sp. nov. Scale bar: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figures29-38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984311" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">, 29</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="EC717E630989CF8223CCCB2E108B9B4B" captionStart="Figures 29–38" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 29 - 38. Male genitalia of Bolbelasmus spp. (29, 31, 33, 35, 37, dorsal views; 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, ventral views) 29, 30 B. concavisuturalis sp. nov. 31, 32 B. chifengi sp. nov. 33, 34 B. meridionalis 35, 36 B. korshunovi 37, 38 B. yutangi sp. nov. Scale bar: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figures29-38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984311" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">, 30</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="7137BFB5534C9DCE15BA675B46231A5F" captionStart="Figures 39–43" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 39 - 43. Male genitalia of Bolbelasmus spp., lateral views 39 B. concavisuturalis sp. nov. 40 B. chifengi sp. nov. 41 B. meridionalis 42 B. korshunovi 43 B. yutangi sp. nov. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figures39-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984312" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">, 39</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="C844E1135F6A3D5BD79A1AE325ADC55B" captionStart="Figures 44–51" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 44 - 51. Dorsal and lateral views of female Bolbelasmus spp. 44, 45 B. concavisuturalis sp. nov., paratype 46, 47 B. chifengi sp. nov., paratype 48, 49 B. meridionalis 50, 51 B. yutangi sp. nov., paratype." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figures44-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984313" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">, 44</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="B8F07653A4B9CA405495596ED0861629" captionStart="Figures 44–51" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 44 - 51. Dorsal and lateral views of female Bolbelasmus spp. 44, 45 B. concavisuturalis sp. nov., paratype 46, 47 B. chifengi sp. nov., paratype 48, 49 B. meridionalis 50, 51 B. yutangi sp. nov., paratype." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figures44-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984313" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">, 45</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="80FCB476674B69FEC0A1C7C426FEF990" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="B7B890CB65B6C61444E925C6D4840FD7" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">Type materials.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="73296F18F18264D9FC3B70743C0A50BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">
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<emphasis id="11BF1C18EE100E99081434FCE329F55E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">
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<emphasis id="19596301897B800D393772FF96A891B4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">Holotype</emphasis>
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male.
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</emphasis>
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"Mon-Angget, near Chiangmai, North Thailand, 31-V-1990, K. Masumoto leg." (glued on label, NSMT).
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<emphasis id="329505D1A363E6A080E93994675CF6F0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">
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<emphasis id="65AF418FBD97062822385FB9CA99CEB3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">Paratypes</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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1♂ (ZMUC) "Northern Thailand, Doi Sutep, 21.6.1958, B.
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<normalizedToken id="83B8E2713E0AE73CFFAE244C94EB5A59" originalValue="Degerbøl">Degerbol</normalizedToken>
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leg., Pr. 548 (1.7.59)". 1♀ (NSMT) "Doi Suthep, Chiang Mai, Thailand, 15-VIII-1989, Y. MANIT leg."
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="647350D302FE730564E756379D9DDEF1" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" type="description">
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<paragraph id="DB0C90296957FEC25DF5162587A98D17" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7799013A328E50B13BC69C923AC7869A" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">
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<emphasis id="96EBEAC11ACCA71E666638FF5F556C34" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">Holotype male</emphasis>
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(Figs
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<figureCitation id="4AD53CB3508CE90EAE7831BE8ADEFC4D" captionStart="Figures 1–6" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. Dorsal and lateral views of male Bolbelasmus spp. 1, 2 B. concavisuturalis sp. nov. sp. nov., holotype 3, 4 B. chifengi sp. nov., holotype 5, 6 B. meridionalis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984306" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="BCDA3130EC4183B0B7C8E64D7EF2806C" captionStart="Figures 1–6" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. Dorsal and lateral views of male Bolbelasmus spp. 1, 2 B. concavisuturalis sp. nov. sp. nov., holotype 3, 4 B. chifengi sp. nov., holotype 5, 6 B. meridionalis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984306" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">2</figureCitation>
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). Body length 10.2 mm; width across humeri 6.3 mm. Dorsum distinctly shiny. Head, pronotum and scutellum reddish brown with elytra brown in color.
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<emphasis id="C6375C19FD6F09EAC681A54410D430A9" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">Head</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="18D8EB72D6A785D8FEB847AAF05B3F42" captionStart="Figures 11–16" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 11 - 16. Scanning electron micrographs of heads of male Bolbelasmus spp. 11 B. concavisuturalis sp. nov. 12 B. chifengi sp. nov. 13 B. meridionalis 14 B. korshunovi 15 B. yutangi sp. nov. 16 B. coreanus. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figures11-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984308" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">11</figureCitation>
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): labrum with anterior margin crenulate, disc transversally rugose. Clypeus trapezoidal, surface densely rugopunctate; protrusion at basal angle reduced. Clypeofrontal suture well defined, distinctly curved in front of frontal tubercle. Frons with surface sparsely punctate, punctures fine, frontal tubercle vertically located in junction of suture, triangular in lateral view. Eye prominent, canthus simple, not exceeding eye.
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<emphasis id="EBCEF84F658E4F57FB4195D9EB32DACD" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">Thorax</emphasis>
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: pronotum (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="0C8BFFE1B61E4AAD3B1BB2747C728573" captionStart="Figures 17–22" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 17 - 22. Scanning electron micrographs of pronota of male Bolbelasmus spp. 17 B. concavisuturalis sp. nov. 18 B. chifengi sp. nov. 19 B. meridionalis 20 B. korshunovi 21 B. yutangi sp. nov. 22 B. coreanus. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figures17-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984309" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">17</figureCitation>
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) quadrituberculate, tubercles situated in a line, lateral tubercle smaller; anterior face of median tubercles almost perpendicular to surface of pronotum; primary punctures weakly defined, sparse on disc except between lateral margin of pronotum and fovea, these coarser and denser, line in front of scutellum with a coarse puncture, secondary punctures tiny, evenly scattered on surface of pronotum; frontal and lateral margins beaded, posterior margin beaded only anterior to humeri of elytra. Scutellum elongate, secondary punctures sparsely distributed.
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<emphasis id="745B35E8FAB8564A57FECCC0F79D0ED1" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">Elytron</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="2AFA951D309EA54A03A6DECFC301546B" captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Scanning electron micrographs of elytra of male Bolbelasmus spp. 23 B. concavisuturalis sp. nov. 24 B. chifengi sp. nov. 25 B. meridionalis 26 B. korshunovi 27 B. yutangi sp. nov. 28 B. coreanus. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984310" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">23</figureCitation>
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): elytral striae shallowly impressed, punctures mostly spaced 2-3 times diameters of punctures. Intervals flat, with sutural interval weakly concave, surface scattered with secondary punctures. Male genitalia (Figs
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<figureCitation id="9F51A3D6D36884087BA2EBD3735A847C" captionStart="Figures 29–38" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 29 - 38. Male genitalia of Bolbelasmus spp. (29, 31, 33, 35, 37, dorsal views; 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, ventral views) 29, 30 B. concavisuturalis sp. nov. 31, 32 B. chifengi sp. nov. 33, 34 B. meridionalis 35, 36 B. korshunovi 37, 38 B. yutangi sp. nov. Scale bar: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figures29-38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984311" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">29</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="F5F080AC0B3890364FED78AF990120F8" captionStart="Figures 29–38" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 29 - 38. Male genitalia of Bolbelasmus spp. (29, 31, 33, 35, 37, dorsal views; 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, ventral views) 29, 30 B. concavisuturalis sp. nov. 31, 32 B. chifengi sp. nov. 33, 34 B. meridionalis 35, 36 B. korshunovi 37, 38 B. yutangi sp. nov. Scale bar: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figures29-38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984311" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">30</figureCitation>
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||
,
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<figureCitation id="71B2789E705E84D6AD829B03E2D1FA38" captionStart="Figures 39–43" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 39 - 43. Male genitalia of Bolbelasmus spp., lateral views 39 B. concavisuturalis sp. nov. 40 B. chifengi sp. nov. 41 B. meridionalis 42 B. korshunovi 43 B. yutangi sp. nov. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figures39-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984312" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">39</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="9B949E49A7D5A35F249C18870B5C5BB9" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984306" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" start="Figures 1–6" startId="F1">
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<paragraph id="DAB2C75570FDECA0904E41D408C431CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">
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||
<emphasis id="5299CFABF438A083D353F94AC764017A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">Figures 1-6.</emphasis>
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Dorsal and lateral views of male
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<taxonomicName id="3AACC85B265709CE4911355C9BD59E81" authorityName="Boucomont" authorityYear="1910" class="Insecta" family="Geotrupidae" genus="Bolbelasmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bolbelasmus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="FD20E9B9CCB8F9FC89E2AB2C1EDAFEB4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">Bolbelasmus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp.
|
||
<emphasis id="8E8EAEC0A500965B830B8AC15CDAC5AA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">1, 2</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FF9368CED9F0915FAE77286A89F4951E" family="Geotrupidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. concavisuturalis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" rank="species" species="concavisuturalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="27B0BF756FC79C45205E95C372156238" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">B. concavisuturalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.sp. nov., holotype
|
||
<emphasis id="B3E16BA200F8A5FE09C8F4CEE1256059" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">3, 4</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2E367E65EF6BD47FBA1FFA1DD086115F" family="Geotrupidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. chifengi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" rank="species" species="chifengi">
|
||
<emphasis id="E247C5837477013A174A7A18CD00D3D9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">B. chifengi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., holotype
|
||
<emphasis id="192034A08E1A044E3BF7DE4B4A2C70CF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">5, 6</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="72457AD49F83E8ECCC24DE631F1DF876" family="Geotrupidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. meridionalis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="193F0EDE88CBCAE8AFEAB599EC2B69F7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">B. meridionalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="6E1C14ADA2D8B845B1C7145F7A124C64" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figures7-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984307" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" start="Figures 7–10" startId="F2">
|
||
<paragraph id="E4606459F7862AFED286260A45497140" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FEECB0F39B5B81F215633F936E76BDE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">Figures 7-10.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal and lateral views of male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CE78B0F1866F09463DBCE045677B1D6" authorityName="Boucomont" authorityYear="1910" class="Insecta" family="Geotrupidae" genus="Bolbelasmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bolbelasmus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A691E2DD84483214B60A7545226F4A20" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">Bolbelasmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp.
|
||
<emphasis id="57F9C34A1D937DAFA9A0093A0D7F7D52" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">7, 8</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1ADF932857507BB51A1B0CCFACE8B7F6" family="Geotrupidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. korshunovi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" rank="species" species="korshunovi">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E8868C9FD428ACF28ECC86BE74496DA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">B. korshunovi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="1EEBFBE8655BA52B9861FB49BF19861D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">9, 10</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0F0C83ED9E218E2C820129F4B5ECC31C" family="Geotrupidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. yutangi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" rank="species" species="yutangi">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4861B12739FD38DD963B4615FDC5907" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">B. yutangi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., holotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="436E15BD37C6BC47AD492786C4D919E8" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figures11-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984308" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" start="Figures 11–16" startId="F3">
|
||
<paragraph id="BADA0EDDD570A65AE65E245529168828" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<emphasis id="90376ED3D81CF0EBE22D84C4A22EF1C3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">Figures 11-16.</emphasis>
|
||
Scanning electron micrographs of heads of male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF151C97F3F5865011E769E89E4937B3" authorityName="Boucomont" authorityYear="1910" class="Insecta" family="Geotrupidae" genus="Bolbelasmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bolbelasmus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0944ABB6FE90AB21B95C41AFF625A2D6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">Bolbelasmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp.
|
||
<emphasis id="4687EF22BF70B5911A32C2B982F1D069" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">11</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1305DA04CCCE3845DA8E4F10B8CC7CF" family="Geotrupidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. concavisuturalis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" rank="species" species="concavisuturalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E0B33BC968D7059E2AC68F197779717F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">B. concavisuturalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis id="54FFD50DF3B9B9D7E64FE4745D6AB0A6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">12</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0C08A2C8C64DEE5BD622243EDE7944B9" family="Geotrupidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. chifengi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" rank="species" species="chifengi">
|
||
<emphasis id="8766B5096C4842D899C4F1DC6ECF81F3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">B. chifengi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB562EE86CB31E27B6D18A51447A175" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">13</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0C9FF90F08C32366C18A2C44D1B233DE" family="Geotrupidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. meridionalis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="DA56B687E7E52F477213408B9AC44023" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">B. meridionalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18F57C99FC826B46383FB265CD3C926B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">14</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6C9C4E74AC93106F1C3783C6AF111250" family="Geotrupidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. korshunovi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" rank="species" species="korshunovi">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAF8945D61D7C04D7E0D859CD3D48152" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">B. korshunovi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B6C71A2F4C2B5C9DCB41733D1E210A75" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">15</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C9424A7D0CBF160599686BDE93A6FCBC" family="Geotrupidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. yutangi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" rank="species" species="yutangi">
|
||
<emphasis id="A92BE5039FB2B228D5AB8FC318C153D0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">B. yutangi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis id="16AD02F3D9D306C0D4A608EFB406CE27" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">16</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46896FB69BD3025D5ECAFD170232C473" family="Geotrupidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. coreanus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" rank="species" species="coreanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E7ECD569EE542AFF9B3A3542F550EB23" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">B. coreanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Scale bar: 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="D5DE0E3345C31D47671117F616114C61" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<emphasis id="2D1FAE3EDCE07D8AC38E17B44DDA344E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">Female paratype</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="531D94BF4314B1411C67A80C01C52FB3" captionStart="Figures 44–51" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 44 - 51. Dorsal and lateral views of female Bolbelasmus spp. 44, 45 B. concavisuturalis sp. nov., paratype 46, 47 B. chifengi sp. nov., paratype 48, 49 B. meridionalis 50, 51 B. yutangi sp. nov., paratype." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figures44-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984313" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">44</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="50FE6BCB5D57CD4091C3346C53422A48" captionStart="Figures 44–51" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 44 - 51. Dorsal and lateral views of female Bolbelasmus spp. 44, 45 B. concavisuturalis sp. nov., paratype 46, 47 B. chifengi sp. nov., paratype 48, 49 B. meridionalis 50, 51 B. yutangi sp. nov., paratype." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figures44-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984313" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">45</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body length 9.8 mm; width across humeri 5.8 mm. Similar to male with minor differences in the form of strongly wrinkled surface of clypeus, transverse frontal carina trilobed, central lobe more prominent than lateral lobes, punctures on frons and vertex rugose, transverse pronotal carina feebly bilobed, lobes broad, punctures on pronotal disc coarser and denser than those of males.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B551192836D08E663ED93D1252C9249" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<emphasis id="9767A27F391EC40680FF7E29EFD496FA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">Male paratype.</emphasis>
|
||
The single male paratype is smaller in body size, 9.4 mm in length and 5.1 mm in width across humeri, frontal tubercle less developed and with three coarse punctures along pronotal posterior margin in front of scutellum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FC0C3B02C4EF2B1A88D9D014228C0E45" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="962325D181472B270D7E8587AA841F73" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="36DF2CBCCD026A05B854290E8348C854" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="53C3D4D5E6C61A664341763DA2C90C7B" authorityName="Li & Wang" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Geotrupidae" genus="Bolbelasmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bolbelasmus concavisuturalis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concavisuturalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="5870AB7250C922EAE6C4B2A0C93AF15B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">Bolbelasmus concavisuturalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. is morphologically similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="640C4F0614FFA1DFEBAB4EFE2EE33A54" family="Geotrupidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. coreanus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" rank="species" species="coreanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="EBA0960AE8B432D6BC3704277242C7AC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">B. coreanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but can be distinguished from the latter by having denser punctures along the midline of the pronotum (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="E47E7ECB54DD641DAA4BAFEB7BF10249" captionStart="Figures 17–22" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 17 - 22. Scanning electron micrographs of pronota of male Bolbelasmus spp. 17 B. concavisuturalis sp. nov. 18 B. chifengi sp. nov. 19 B. meridionalis 20 B. korshunovi 21 B. yutangi sp. nov. 22 B. coreanus. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figures17-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984309" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">17</figureCitation>
|
||
) (sparser punctures in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6F7981E7F78689413D0FEF56850694D8" family="Geotrupidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. coreanus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" rank="species" species="coreanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D72976A3AC78E47EE9195A0345A61B2B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">B. coreanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="06D628D5365629F026A8F5AA1F3166C0" captionStart="Figures 17–22" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 17 - 22. Scanning electron micrographs of pronota of male Bolbelasmus spp. 17 B. concavisuturalis sp. nov. 18 B. chifengi sp. nov. 19 B. meridionalis 20 B. korshunovi 21 B. yutangi sp. nov. 22 B. coreanus. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figures17-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984309" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">22</figureCitation>
|
||
)), punctures in elytral striae moderately developed (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="2B7FCE95A9FD9712B3FAC85F59E037D9" captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Scanning electron micrographs of elytra of male Bolbelasmus spp. 23 B. concavisuturalis sp. nov. 24 B. chifengi sp. nov. 25 B. meridionalis 26 B. korshunovi 27 B. yutangi sp. nov. 28 B. coreanus. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984310" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">23</figureCitation>
|
||
) (punctures weakly developed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2B80E74B9C22767F066AFBDD22915241" family="Geotrupidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. coreanus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" rank="species" species="coreanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6A68F8A64B12237D962C20E7F4E0F2A2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">B. coreanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="774C84FAA2EDB426695DA6A5780B245D" captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Scanning electron micrographs of elytra of male Bolbelasmus spp. 23 B. concavisuturalis sp. nov. 24 B. chifengi sp. nov. 25 B. meridionalis 26 B. korshunovi 27 B. yutangi sp. nov. 28 B. coreanus. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984310" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">28</figureCitation>
|
||
)) and ventrally curved parameres (straight in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E92C443E413758D920F109982A764462" family="Geotrupidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. coreanus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" rank="species" species="coreanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8518C257582F72344547EE0C9AD7AE16" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">B. coreanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F9CA6858D683E7CDC12CA3F174D67FC2" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="81B6CCF63A56A6C90C9E8D52D79C4B47" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="048F09F1270A64D574E7AB25891A7FE0" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">
|
||
Northern Thailand (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="2F9D65CD014675937E44679D4B22E04F" captionStart="Figure 52" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 52. Distribution map of the eastern and southeastern Asian Bolbelasmus species. Question marks indicate doubtful distributional records." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.114021.figure52" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/984314" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">52</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DD105AB2287EEB8F2A4482BDDA09B31E" pageId="0" pageNumber="287" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="DF95B1FA44B5F4511F9342853348C3B2" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="15B9BB7D6CDFE55AF672BD41C3C15DC5" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<emphasis id="D36AFEB092F696C51A3A23B769DDC083" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">Concavi</emphasis>
|
||
- (L.) = concave, -
|
||
<emphasis id="760DACF77318D36B9A9D2E1BCBE925E2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="287">suturalis</emphasis>
|
||
(L.) = suture. In reference to the concave sutural intervals of the elytra.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |