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<document id="C967EB7F2852C8A7DCF8DCBF3B6D0CCA" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5022.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5226669" ID-ZooBank="C93F663E-78B7-4269-A7D4-833F2461F78B" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629403264868" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ferrari, Rafael R., Niu, Ze-Qing, Kuhlmann, Michael, Zhang, Dan &amp; Zhu, Chao- Dong" docDate="2021" docId="03FDB438FFEFFFDFCEECFD65FC715EFD" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5022.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5022 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Colletes paratibeticus Kuhlmann 2002" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FFC4CC40FFF9FFC9CE7BFFD7FFBC582B" masterDocTitle="The cellophane bees of Colletes Latreille (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from Xizang (Tibet), China" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1699072011917" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="1617150A472C37192D3D736F4099D0D6">The cellophane bees of Colletes Latreille (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from Xizang (Tibet), China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="91FD5C12BD269FAB3FB5862F1E64363C">Ferrari, Rafael R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A83BE7388C3A5A9000D61A3DDAD11A21">Niu, Ze-Qing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E862BF730D985436A6AF8F5BF1DCF04F">Kuhlmann, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4786665A636B92C3927233374C9DA762" type="email">mkuhlmann@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="BA917F79B47DACE9D6DF924494CA7646">Zhang, Dan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="822BC4A4D0F3C6CBCC66CA2B7F7341CF">Zhu, Chao- Dong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:number id="E55362EF57BD857AB66DB06BC00C7979">5022</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03FDB438FFEFFFDFCEECFD65FC715EFD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FDB438FFEFFFDFCEECFD65FC715EFD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FDB438FFEFFFDFCEECFD65FC715EFD" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<heading id="D0A3B242FFEFFFDFCEECFD65FDCF5AE7" bold="true" box="[151,627,690,717]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C547EADFFEFFFDFCEECFD65FDCF5AE7" ID-CoL="X3HC" authority="Kuhlmann, 2002" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2002" box="[151,627,690,717]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paratibeticus">
<emphasis id="B920D93CFFEFFFDFCEECFD65FDCF5AE7" bold="true" box="[151,627,690,717]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B920D93CFFEFFFDFCEECFD65FE275AE6" bold="true" box="[151,411,690,717]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Colletes paratibeticus</emphasis>
Kuhlmann, 2002
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BEB052EFFEFFFDFCEECFD00FED75ADA" blockId="22.[151,627,690,753]" box="[151,363,727,753]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
(
<figureCitation id="136F19ABFFEFFFDFCEE4FD00FE9A5ADA" box="[159,294,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,417,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-155@23.[164,1423,417,1915]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 12. Colletes paratibeticus Kuhlmann, 2002. Female: (A) habitus, lateral view; (C) face, frontal view. Male: (B) habitus, lateral view; (D) face, frontal view; (E) genital capsule, lateral view; (F) S7, ventral view. Scale bars: (A–D) 2 mm; (E, F) 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5226689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5226689/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs 12A–F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136F19ABFFEFFFDFCF4AFD00FEDE5ADA" box="[305,354,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1082,1106]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,181,1059]" captionTargetId="figure-19@24.[177,1411,181,1059]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 13. Confirmed geographic records of the Colletes species found in Xizang based on the examined material. (A) C. paratibeticus; (B) C. sanctus; (C) C. sidemii; (D) C. splendidus sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5226691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5226691/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">13A</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEB052EFFEFFFDFCEECFCCCFB675B1D" blockId="22.[151,1243,795,850]" box="[151,1243,795,822]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB442200FFEFFFDFCEECFCCCFB675B1D" box="[151,1243,795,822]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName id="4C547EADFFEFFFDFCEECFCCCFE545B18" ID-CoL="X3HC" authority="Kuhlmann" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2002" box="[151,488,795,819]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paratibeticus">
<emphasis id="B920D93CFFEFFFDFCEECFCCCFECB5B18" box="[151,375,795,819]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Colletes paratibeticus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B3C0F73FFEFFFDFCF06FCCCFE545B18" box="[381,488,795,819]" collectionCode="OOLM" country="Nepal" location="Langtang" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">Kuhlmann</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in
<treatmentCitation id="0AF5233FFFEFFFDFCC73FCCCFC885B18" author="Kuhlmann, M. &amp; Dorn, M." box="[520,820,795,819]" page="104" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC578DFFFEFFFDFCC73FCCCFC885B18" author="Kuhlmann, M. &amp; Dorn, M." box="[520,820,795,819]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="85 - 109" refId="ref42205" refString="Kuhlmann, M. &amp; Dorn, M. (2002) Die Bienengattung Colletes Latreille 1802 in der Monglei sowie Beschreibungen neuer Arten aus Sibirien und den Gebirgen Zentralasiens. Beitrage zur Entomologie, 52, 85 - 109. https: // doi. org / 10.21248 / contrib. entomol. 52.1.85 - 109" type="journal article" year="2002">Kuhlmann &amp; Dorn 2002: 104</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<typeStatus id="54EFBB8CFFEFFFDFCD3AFCCCFC275B18" box="[833,923,795,819]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D52CEA7FFEFFFDFCDDAFCCBFC0A5B18" box="[929,950,796,819]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F34345BEFFEFFFDFCDBAFCCCFBBC5B18" box="[961,1024,795,819]" name="Nepal" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Nepal</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8E8B53F5FFEFFFDFCA71FCCBFBD65B1F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FDB438FFEFFFDFCEECFD65FC715EFD:8E8B53F5FFEFFFDFCA71FCCBFBD65B1F" box="[1034,1130,796,820]" country="Nepal" name="Langtang" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Langtang</location>
[ÖOLM]).
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB442200FFEFFFDFCEECFCEDFC4C5B79" box="[151,1008,826,850]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName id="4C547EADFFEFFFDFCEECFCEDFECB5B79" ID-CoL="X3HC" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2002" box="[151,375,826,850]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paratibeticus">
<emphasis id="B920D93CFFEFFFDFCEECFCEDFECB5B79" box="[151,375,826,850]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Colletes paratibeticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AF5233FFFEFFFDFCFFFFCEDFDE25B79" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3508021" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3508021" author="Niu, Z. Q. &amp; Zhu, C. D. &amp; Kuhlmann, M." box="[388,606,826,850]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F1F206C24AFFD2FF5CFF7997A4FE0D" page="108" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" year="2013">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC578DFFFEFFFDFCFFFFCEDFDE25B79" author="Niu, Z. Q. &amp; Zhu, C. D. &amp; Kuhlmann, M." box="[388,606,826,850]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="101 - 151" refId="ref43432" refString="Niu, Z. Q., Zhu, C. D. &amp; Kuhlmann, M. (2013 b) Bees of the Colletes clypearis - group (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae) from China with description of seven new species. Zootaxa, 3745 (2), 101 - 151. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3745.2.1" type="journal article" year="2013">
Niu
<emphasis id="B920D93CFFEFFFDFCFCBFCECFE5F5B79" box="[432,483,826,850]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al.</emphasis>
2013b: 108
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0AF5233FFFEFFFDFCC13FCEDFD625B79" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3513080" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3513080" author="Niu, Z. Q. &amp; Zhu, C. D. &amp; Kuhlmann, M." box="[616,734,826,850]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5C4A878E9376FFC1FF22FB8CFD602691" page="476" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC578DFFFEFFFDFCC13FCEDFD625B79" author="Niu, Z. Q. &amp; Zhu, C. D. &amp; Kuhlmann, M." box="[616,734,826,850]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="451 - 483" refId="ref43568" refString="Niu, Z. Q., Zhu, C. D. &amp; Kuhlmann, M. (2014 b) The bees of the genus Colletes (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae) from China. Zootaxa, 3856 (4), 451 - 483. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3856.4.1" type="journal article" year="2014">2014b: 476</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC578DFFFEFFFDFCC9CFCEDFC515B79" author="Ascher, J. S. &amp; Pickering, J." box="[743,1005,826,850]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref40223" refString="Ascher, J. S. &amp; Pickering, J. (2021) Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). Available from: http: // www. discoverlife. org / mp / 20 q? guide = Apoidea _ species (accessed 11 January 2021)" type="url" year="2021">Ascher &amp; Pickering 2021</bibRefCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E56A5FFEFFFDFCEECFC57FE5E5CF4" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BEB052EFFEFFFDFCEECFC57FE5E5CF4" blockId="22.[151,1437,896,1750]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B920D93CFFEFFFDFCEECFC57FEAE5BB1" bold="true" box="[151,274,896,922]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The set of the following features may be used to tell females of
<taxonomicName id="4C547EADFFEFFFDFCA61FC57FB6E5BB1" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2002" box="[1050,1234,896,922]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paratibeticus">
<emphasis id="B920D93CFFEFFFDFCA61FC57FB6E5BB1" box="[1050,1234,896,922]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. paratibeticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
apart from those of the other
<taxonomicName id="4C547EADFFEFFFDFCF4BFC73FE555B95" box="[304,489,932,958]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B920D93CFFEFFFDFCF4BFC73FE305B95" box="[304,396,932,958]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Colletes</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
of
<collectingRegion id="4990CBCCFFEFFFDFCC62FC73FDD25B95" box="[537,622,932,958]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Xizang</collectingRegion>
: clypeus broader than long, mesoscutum with pale-yellow and black hairs intermixed and T2–T3 apical bands narrower than MOD in lateral view. Males may be diagnosed by the combination of mesoscutum with off-white and black hairs intermixed, S7 with a sparsely-haired subtriangular apex and gonostylus longer than its basal width.
<taxonomicName id="4C547EADFFEFFFDFCC06FBC7FCC85C01" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2002" box="[637,884,1040,1066]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paratibeticus">
<emphasis id="B920D93CFFEFFFDFCC06FBC7FCC85C01" box="[637,884,1040,1066]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Colletes paratibeticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
most closely resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C547EADFFEFFFDFCAFDFBC7FAB95C01" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2002" box="[1158,1285,1040,1066]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibeticus">
<emphasis id="B920D93CFFEFFFDFCAFDFBC7FAB95C01" box="[1158,1285,1040,1066]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. tibeticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but they can be differentiated from one another by the paraocular area with a distinct longitudinal band of black hairs in both sexes of the former (paraocular area without black hairs in both sexes of the latter). Females of the two species may be further distinguished by the hind basitarsus with dark setae in
<taxonomicName id="4C547EADFFEFFFDFCD07FBABFB8E5CBD" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2002" box="[892,1074,1148,1174]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paratibeticus">
<emphasis id="B920D93CFFEFFFDFCD07FBABFB8E5CBD" box="[892,1074,1148,1174]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. paratibeticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(hind basitarsus with pale setae in
<taxonomicName id="4C547EADFFEFFFDFCECFFB77FE885C91" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2002" box="[180,308,1184,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibeticus">
<emphasis id="B920D93CFFEFFFDFCECFFB77FE885C91" box="[180,308,1184,1210]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. tibeticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and males by the hind basitarsus 3.75× as long as broad in
<taxonomicName id="4C547EADFFEFFFDFCDA3FB77FB315C91" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2002" box="[984,1165,1184,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paratibeticus">
<emphasis id="B920D93CFFEFFFDFCDA3FB77FB315C91" box="[984,1165,1184,1210]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. paratibeticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(hind basitarsus 4.5× as long as broad in
<taxonomicName id="4C547EADFFEFFFDFCF29FB13FE6D5CF5" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2002" box="[338,465,1220,1246]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibeticus">
<emphasis id="B920D93CFFEFFFDFCF29FB13FE6D5CF5" box="[338,465,1220,1246]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. tibeticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E56A5FFEFFFDFCEBCFB3FFF745D9C" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEB052EFFEFFFDFCEBCFB3FFE7B5D60" blockId="22.[151,1437,896,1750]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B920D93CFFEFFFDFCEBCFB3FFE095D29" bold="true" box="[199,437,1256,1282]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Material examined.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B920D93CFFEFFFDFCFBAFB3FFD335D29" box="[449,655,1256,1282]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Published records</emphasis>
—
<materialsCitation id="3B3C0F73FFEFFFDFCCD7FB3FFE9E5D0C" collectingDate="1973-08-28" collectorName="FS Huang" country="China" elevation="3880" location="Baxoi" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Xizang">
<emphasis id="B920D93CFFEFFFDFCCD7FB3FFCB55D29" bold="true" box="[684,777,1256,1282]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectingCountry id="F34345BEFFEFFFDFCCD7FB3FFCB55D29" box="[684,777,1256,1282]" name="China" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">CHINA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B920D93CFFEFFFDFCD67FB3FFCC55D29" bold="true" box="[796,889,1256,1282]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectingRegion id="4990CBCCFFEFFFDFCD67FB3FFCC85D29" box="[796,884,1256,1282]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Xizang</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8E8B53F5FFEFFFDFCDFEFB3FFC775D29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FDB438FFEFFFDFCEECFD65FC715EFD:8E8B53F5FFEFFFDFCDFEFB3FFC775D29" box="[901,971,1256,1282]" country="China" name="Baxoi" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Xizang">Baxoi</location>
, 30.00 96.90,
<quantity id="4CACA8CBFFEFFFDFCA0CFB3FFB6F5D28" box="[1143,1235,1256,1283]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.88" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3880.0">
<elevation id="0079E21DFFEFFFDFCA0CFB3FFB6F5D28" box="[1143,1235,1256,1283]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.88" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3880.0">3880 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFEA23EEFFEFFFDFCA98FB3FFAD05D29" box="[1251,1388,1256,1282]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1973-08-28">
<collectingDate id="EFAEDA06FFEFFFDFCA98FB3FFAD05D29" box="[1251,1388,1256,1282]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1973-08-28">28.viii.1973</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A160F8FFEFFFDFCB06FB3FFF585D0C" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">FS Huang</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D52CEA7FFEFFFDFCE88FADBFE9E5D0C" box="[243,290,1292,1319]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B3C0F73FFEFFFDFCF4AFADBFBFE5D0C" box="[305,1090,1292,1319]" collectingDate="1960-06-07" collectorName="CG Wang" country="China" elevation="2800" location="Yadong Xian" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Xizang">
<location id="8E8B53F5FFEFFFDFCF4AFADBFE765D0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FDB438FFEFFFDFCEECFD65FC715EFD:8E8B53F5FFEFFFDFCF4AFADBFE765D0D" box="[305,458,1292,1318]" country="China" name="Yadong Xian" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Xizang">Yadong Xian</location>
, 27.40 88.90,
<quantity id="4CACA8CBFFEFFFDFCC08FADBFD715D0C" box="[627,717,1292,1319]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2800.0">
<elevation id="0079E21DFFEFFFDFCC08FADBFD715D0C" box="[627,717,1292,1319]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2800.0">2800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFEA23EEFFEFFFDFCCA7FADBFCF45D0D" box="[732,840,1292,1318]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1960-06-07">
<collectingDate id="EFAEDA06FFEFFFDFCCA7FADBFCF45D0D" box="[732,840,1292,1318]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1960-06-07">7.vi.1960</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A160F8FFEFFFDFCD2CFADBFC705D0C" box="[855,972,1292,1319]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">CG Wang</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D52CEA7FFEFFFDFCDA1FADBFBBB5D0C" box="[986,1031,1292,1319]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D52CEA7FFEFFFDFCA69FADBFBFE5D0C" box="[1042,1090,1292,1319]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B3C0F73FFEFFFDFCA2AFADBFE7D5D60" collectingDate="1975-07-07" collectorName="FS Huang" country="China" elevation="3300" location="Zham" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Xizang">
<location id="8E8B53F5FFEFFFDFCA2AFADBFB295D0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FDB438FFEFFFDFCEECFD65FC715EFD:8E8B53F5FFEFFFDFCA2AFADBFB295D0D" box="[1105,1173,1292,1318]" country="China" name="Zham" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Xizang">Zham</location>
, 27.90 85.90,
<quantity id="4CACA8CBFFEFFFDFCB46FADBFA2B5D0C" box="[1341,1431,1292,1319]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3300.0">
<elevation id="0079E21DFFEFFFDFCB46FADBFA2B5D0C" box="[1341,1431,1292,1319]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3300.0">3300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFEA23EEFFEFFFDFCEECFAE7FEB75D60" box="[151,267,1328,1355]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1975-07-07">
<collectingDate id="EFAEDA06FFEFFFDFCEECFAE7FEB75D60" box="[151,267,1328,1355]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1975-07-07">7.vii.1975</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A160F8FFEFFFDFCF6CFAE7FE365D60" box="[279,394,1328,1355]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">FS Huang</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D52CEA7FFEFFFDFCFEDFAE7FE7D5D60" box="[406,449,1328,1355]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB052EFFEFFFDFCEBCFA82FF745D9C" blockId="22.[151,1437,896,1750]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B920D93CFFEFFFDFCEBCFA82FEE85D45" box="[199,340,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">New records</emphasis>
—
<materialsCitation id="3B3C0F73FFEFFFDFCF0BFA83FEEF5DB8" collectingDate="2020-07-08" collectorName="QT Wu &amp; D Zhang" country="China" county="Rikaze" elevation="3448" latitude="28.5221" location="Public Forest" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="85.2173" municipality="Jilong" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Xizang">
<emphasis id="B920D93CFFEFFFDFCF0BFA83FE715D45" bold="true" box="[368,461,1364,1390]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectingCountry id="F34345BEFFEFFFDFCF0BFA83FE715D45" box="[368,461,1364,1390]" name="China" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">CHINA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B920D93CFFEFFFDFCFA6FA83FD865D45" bold="true" box="[477,570,1364,1390]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectingRegion id="4990CBCCFFEFFFDFCFA6FA83FD895D45" box="[477,565,1364,1390]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Xizang</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="628A7DA2FFEFFFDFCC39FA83FD2F5D45" box="[578,659,1364,1390]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Rikaze</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8F9F54FFEFFFDFCCE4FA83FD5A5D45" box="[671,742,1364,1390]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Jilong</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E8B53F5FFEFFFDFCC89FA83FC375D44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FDB438FFEFFFDFCEECFD65FC715EFD:8E8B53F5FFEFFFDFCC89FA83FC375D44" box="[754,907,1364,1391]" country="China" county="Rikaze" latitude="28.5221" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="85.2173" municipality="Jilong" name="Public Forest" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Xizang">Public Forest</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6063E9FFEFFFDFCDECFA83FC4E5D44" box="[919,1010,1364,1391]" degrees="28.5221" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="5" value="28.5221">28.5221</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6063E9FFEFFFDFCD82FA83FBEB5D44" box="[1017,1111,1364,1391]" degrees="85.2173" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="5" value="85.2173">85.2173</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CACA8CBFFEFFFDFCA18FA83FB075D44" box="[1123,1211,1364,1391]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.448" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3448.0">
<elevation id="0079E21DFFEFFFDFCA18FA83FB075D44" box="[1123,1211,1364,1391]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.448" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3448.0">3448 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFEA23EEFFEFFFDFCAB3FA83FA815D45" box="[1224,1341,1364,1390]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2020-07-08">
<collectingDate id="EFAEDA06FFEFFFDFCAB3FA83FA815D45" box="[1224,1341,1364,1390]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2020-07-08">8.vii.2020</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A160F8FFEFFFDFCB32FA83FA205D44" box="[1353,1436,1364,1391]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">QT Wu</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26A160F8FFEFFFDFCECFFAAEFEA65DB9" box="[180,282,1400,1427]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">D Zhang</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D52CEA7FFEFFFDFCF5EFAAFFEEF5DB8" box="[293,339,1400,1427]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B3C0F73FFEFFFDFCF25FAAFFF7E5D9C" collectingDate="2020-07-14" collectorName="Road G &amp; QT Wu &amp; D Zhang" country="China" elevation="3084" latitude="28.4584" location="Jilong" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="85.2587" municipality="Rikaze" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Xizang">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8F9F54FFEFFFDFCF25FAAFFE135DB9" box="[350,431,1400,1426]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Rikaze</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E8B53F5FFEFFFDFCFC1FAAFFDBD5DB9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FDB438FFEFFFDFCEECFD65FC715EFD:8E8B53F5FFEFFFDFCFC1FAAFFDBD5DB9" box="[442,513,1400,1426]" country="China" latitude="28.4584" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="85.2587" municipality="Rikaze" name="Jilong" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Xizang">Jilong</location>
,
<collectorName id="26A160F8FFEFFFDFCC76FAAFFDDF5DB9" box="[525,611,1400,1426]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Road G</collectorName>
<quantity id="4CACA8CBFFEFFFDFCC18FAAFFD065DB9" box="[611,698,1400,1426]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.18" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="km" value="318.0">318 km</quantity>
3487,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6063E9FFEFFFDFCC84FAAFFCE65DB8" box="[767,858,1400,1427]" degrees="28.4584" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="5" value="28.4584">28.4584</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6063E9FFEFFFDFCD1AFAAFFC035DB8" box="[865,959,1400,1427]" degrees="85.2587" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="5" value="85.2587">85.2587</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CACA8CBFFEFFFDFCDB1FAAFFB9D5DB8" box="[970,1057,1400,1427]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0839999999999996" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3084.0">
<elevation id="0079E21DFFEFFFDFCDB1FAAFFB9D5DB8" box="[970,1057,1400,1427]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0839999999999996" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3084.0">3084 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFEA23EEFFEFFFDFCA56FAAFFB135DB9" box="[1069,1199,1400,1426]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2020-07-14">
<collectingDate id="EFAEDA06FFEFFFDFCA56FAAFFB135DB9" box="[1069,1199,1400,1426]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2020-07-14">14.vii.2020</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A160F8FFEFFFDFCAC0FAAFFAB25DB8" box="[1211,1294,1400,1427]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">QT Wu</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26A160F8FFEFFFDFCB49FAAEFA245DB9" box="[1330,1432,1400,1427]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">D Zhang</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D52CEA7FFEFFFDFCEECFA4BFF7E5D9C" box="[151,194,1436,1463]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E56A5FFEFFFDFCEBCFA17FE645E6D" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEB052EFFEFFFDFCEBCFA17FECE5DD4" blockId="22.[151,1437,896,1750]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B920D93CFFEFFFDFCEBCFA17FEDD5DF1" bold="true" box="[199,353,1472,1498]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Distribution.</emphasis>
Western
<collectingCountry id="F34345BEFFEFFFDFCFAAFA17FDA85DF1" box="[465,532,1472,1498]" name="China" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="4990CBCCFFEFFFDFCC5DFA17FDC65DF0" box="[550,634,1472,1499]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Xizang</collectingRegion>
) and eastern and central
<collectingCountry id="F34345BEFFEFFFDFCDD8FA17FC5A5DF1" box="[931,998,1472,1498]" name="Nepal" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Nepal</collectingCountry>
(Dudh
<collectingRegion id="4990CBCCFFEFFFDFCA38FA17FBC45DF1" box="[1091,1144,1472,1498]" country="Nepal" name="Kosi" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Kosi</collectingRegion>
Tal, Khumbu, Kyangjin- Gompa, Langtang).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB052EFFEFFFDFCEBCF9DFFCDB5E09" blockId="22.[151,1437,896,1750]" box="[199,871,1544,1571]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B920D93CFFEFFFDFCEBCF9DFFECC5E09" bold="true" box="[199,368,1544,1570]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">DNA barcode.</emphasis>
Available (
<specimenCount id="9D52CEA7FFEFFFDFCF88F9DFFDA65E08" box="[499,538,1544,1571]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
). See also
<figureCitation id="136F19ABFFEFFFDFCCEDF9DFFD6B5E09" box="[662,727,1544,1570]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[381,1211,184,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[369,1219,179,1918]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 1. Neighbor-joining tree based on the barcode data of the sequenced specimens of Colletes. Further information on the voucher codes shown on the tree can be found in Table 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5226671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5226671/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
and
<tableCitation id="C6D63095FFEFFFDFCD76F9DFFCDD5E09" box="[781,865,1544,1570]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,239,548,572]" captionText="TABLE 1. Collection and vouchering information of the barcoded specimens of Colletes." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB052EFFEFFFDFCEBCF9FBFE645E6D" blockId="22.[151,1437,896,1750]" box="[199,472,1580,1606]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B920D93CFFEFFFDFCEBCF9FBFEE75E6D" bold="true" box="[199,347,1580,1606]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Floral hosts.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E56A5FFEFFFDFCEBCF987FC715EFD" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BEB052EFFEFFFDFCEBCF987FC715EFD" blockId="22.[151,1437,896,1750]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B920D93CFFEFFFDFCEBCF987FE875E41" bold="true" box="[199,315,1616,1642]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Remarks.</emphasis>
Interestingly, the barcode sequence of the female
<taxonomicName id="4C547EADFFEFFFDFCDF5F987FBFB5E41" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2002" box="[910,1095,1616,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paratibeticus">
<emphasis id="B920D93CFFEFFFDFCDF5F987FBFB5E41" box="[910,1095,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. paratibeticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was only 0.8–1.2% different from those of its nearest neighbor (
<taxonomicName id="4C547EADFFEFFFDFCC57F9A3FD125EA5" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2002" box="[556,686,1652,1678]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibeticus">
<emphasis id="B920D93CFFEFFFDFCC57F9A3FD125EA5" box="[556,686,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. tibeticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) in terms of nucleotide composition (
<figureCitation id="136F19ABFFEFFFDFCA24F9A3FB1F5EA5" box="[1119,1187,1652,1678]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[381,1211,184,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[369,1219,179,1918]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 1. Neighbor-joining tree based on the barcode data of the sequenced specimens of Colletes. Further information on the voucher codes shown on the tree can be found in Table 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5226671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5226671/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
), which suggests that they may have diverged from each other relatively recently. The two species, however, can be easily distinguished morphologically throught the characters listed in the key provided below.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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