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<document id="6CFE4409FF662F75EC446C9D4E6413D8" ID-DOI="10.11865/zs20140101" ID-ISSN="2095-6827" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7475365" ID-ZooBank="D500B21F-511A-4B49-9968-9F51F1606427" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1665296998320" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gao, Cai-Xia &amp; Li, Shu-Qiang" docDate="2014" docId="03FD812E7902E665B5B2FBBD1D598D20" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolSyst.39.1.1135.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Systematics 39 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD.1:ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD" docStyleName="ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Steatoda spina Gao &amp; Li 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="83" masterDocId="FFC4F9567950E637B53AFFE11F548561" masterDocTitle="Comb-footed spiders (Araneae: Theridiidae) in the tropical rainforest of Xishuangbanna, Southwest China" masterLastPageNumber="135" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="83" updateTime="1699382200208" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="B6A9434C848CEFAC89C775639E3BD0BF">Comb-footed spiders (Araneae: Theridiidae) in the tropical rainforest of Xishuangbanna, Southwest China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7ACC6CC6B39157E5C25812F55D9373BF">Gao, Cai-Xia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0D5EA80F6C9A825D525DC8E2A4DA65A5">Li, Shu-Qiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="1B9773895DB858703DD79BE6A7F6B85C">Zoological Systematics</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="91A4E5212F96C8A59ACF781565F4895E">2014</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03FD812E7902E665B5B2FBBD1D598D20" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD812E7902E665B5B2FBBD1D598D20" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD812E7902E665B5B2FBBD1D598D20" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<subSubSection id="C34E63B37902E665B5B2FBBD1D7C8115" box="[136,552,1116,1140]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEB30387902E665B5B2FBBD1D7C8115" blockId="82.[136,552,1116,1140]" box="[136,552,1116,1140]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<heading id="D0A387547902E665B5B2FBBD1D7C8115" box="[136,552,1116,1140]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B920EC2A7902E665B5B2FBBD1ED08115" bold="true" box="[136,388,1116,1140]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<taxonomicName id="4C544BBB7902E665B5B2FBBD1E7C8115" ID-CoL="4ZMRX" authority="Gao &amp; Li, 2014" authorityName="Gao &amp; Li" authorityYear="2014" box="[136,296,1116,1140]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Steatoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920EC2A7902E665B5B2FBBD1E7C8115" bold="true" box="[136,296,1116,1140]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Steatoda spina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21351517902E665B414FBBD1ED08115" box="[302,388,1116,1140]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136F2CBD7902E665B49DFBBD1D4B8115" box="[423,543,1116,1140]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="83.[136,171,1493,1515]" captionStartId-1="84.[136,171,1527,1549]" captionStartId-2="85.[138,173,1949,1971]" captionTargetBox-0="[226,1361,249,1446]" captionTargetBox-1="[231,1354,260,1504]" captionTargetBox-2="[240,1361,239,1905]" captionTargetId-0="figure-178@83.[226,1361,237,1466]" captionTargetId-1="figure-238@84.[231,1366,254,1516]" captionTargetId-2="figure-55@85.[226,1361,237,1905]" captionTargetPageId-0="83" captionTargetPageId-1="84" captionTargetPageId-2="85" captionText-0="Fig. 65. Steatoda spina sp. nov., holotype male. A. Pedipalpus, prolateral view; B. Pedipalpus, retrolateral view. Scale bar = 0.10mm." captionText-1="Fig. 66. Steatoda spina sp. nov., holotype male. A. Pedipalpus, ventral view; B. Embolus, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.10mm." captionText-2="Fig. 67. Steatoda spina sp. nov., holotype male. A. Pedipalpus (cymbium removed), ventral view; B. Pedipalpus, ventral view; C. Pedipalpus, prolateral view; D. Pedipalpus, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 0.10mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7475499" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7475501" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7475503" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7475499/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7475501/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7475503/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Figs 6567</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E63B37902E665B586FB721D598D20" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEB30387902E665B586FB721C2081AF" blockId="82.[136,1452,1171,1855]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<materialsCitation id="3B3C3A657902E665B586FB721C2081AF" collectingDate="2006-09-19" collectingDateMax="2006-09-25" collectingDateMin="2006-09-19" collectorName="Guo Zheng" country="China" latitude="21.9164" location="Menglun Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.283035" municipality="Xishuangbanna" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54EF8E9A7902E665B586FB721E4B81CA" box="[188,287,1171,1195]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D52FBB17902E665B416FB751E1681CA" box="[300,322,1172,1195]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="male"></specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F34370A87902E665B468FB721EC181CA" box="[338,405,1171,1195]" name="China" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="4990FEDA7902E665B49EFB751EAF81CA" box="[420,507,1172,1195]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8FAA427902E665B731FB721DE081CA" box="[523,692,1171,1195]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Xishuangbanna</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E8B66E37902E665B7FEFB721C8981CA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD812E7902E665B5B2FBBD1D598D20:8E8B66E37902E665B7FEFB721C8981CA" box="[708,989,1171,1195]" country="China" latitude="21.9164" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.283035" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Menglun Nature Reserve" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" stateProvince="Yunnan">Menglun Nature Reserve</location>
, secondary tropical seasonal moist forest (
<geoCoordinate id="EE6056FF7902E665B5AAFB571E4C81AF" box="[144,280,1206,1230]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="54.984" orientation="latitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="1" value="21.9164">21º54.984'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6056FF7902E665B419FB571EE281AF" box="[291,438,1206,1230]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="16.982" orientation="longitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="1" value="101.283035">101º16.982'E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FFEA16F87902E665B4F2FB571D9681AF" box="[456,706,1206,1230]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="2006-09-19" valueMax="2006-09-25" valueMin="2006-09-19">
<collectingDate id="EFAEEF107902E665B4F2FB571D9681AF" box="[456,706,1206,1230]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="2006-09-19" valueMax="2006-09-25" valueMin="2006-09-19">1925 September 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A155EE7902E665B7F6FB571C1181AF" box="[716,837,1206,1230]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Guo Zheng</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB30387902E665B586FB391E138072" blockId="82.[136,1452,1171,1855]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
Etymology. The specific name derives from the Latin noun
<taxonomicName id="4C544BBB7902E665B604FB381C2C8191" authorityName="Gao &amp; Li" authorityYear="2014" box="[830,888,1241,1264]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Steatoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spina">
<emphasis id="B920EC2A7902E665B604FB381C2C8191" box="[830,888,1241,1264]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">spina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and means spine, in reference to the embolus with a thorny apophysis.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB30387902E665B586FAFF1C668039" blockId="82.[136,1452,1171,1855]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
Diagnosis. The new species is somewhat similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C544BBB7902E665B7D7FAFF1CD18057" baseAuthorityName="Walckenaer" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[749,901,1310,1334]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Steatoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangulosa">
<emphasis id="B920EC2A7902E665B7D7FAFF1CD18057" box="[749,901,1310,1334]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">S. triangulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but can be distinguished by the embolus having a basal apophysis and by most of the conductor being sclerotized.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB30387902E665B586FA821C4D8399" blockId="82.[136,1452,1171,1855]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
Male. Total length 2.40. Prosoma 1.00 long, 0.90 wide, fore part high, brown, with black stripes. Sternum 0.60 long, 0.60 wide, brown to grey, with setae. Opisthosoma 1.50 long, 1.25 wide, pale, with 3 black stripes, tiny white spots in dorsal view, without colulus. Eye measurements: AME 0.07, ALE 0.07, PME 0.08, PLE 0.08, AME-AME 0.06, AME-ALE 0.03, PME-PME 0.08, PME-PLE 0.03. Clypeus height about 4.91 times AME diameter, brown, with black stripes. Chelicerae: brown with black spots, 1 large anterior tooth, 1 tiny posterior tooth. Endites: 0.38 long, 0.16 wide, brown, distal pale, with brown pro-edges. Labium fused with sternum, 0.11 long, 0.21 wide, with 6 setae, brown to grey. Leg measurements: I 6.08 (1.65, 0.38, 1.70, 1.55, 0.80); II 4.15 (1.25, 0.35, 1.00, 0.85, 0.70); III 3.31 (1.00, 0.28, 0.78, 0.65, 0.60); IV 4.11 (1.25, 0.28, 1.10, 0.85, 0.63). Leg I yellow, without spot; femur with 2 rows of spines; patella with 2 spines; tibia with row of spines. Legs IIIV similar to leg I. Pedipalpus (
<figureCitation id="136F2CBD7902E665B6A4F9991B7783F1" box="[926,1059,1656,1680]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="83.[136,171,1493,1515]" captionTargetBox="[226,1361,249,1446]" captionTargetId="figure-178@83.[226,1361,237,1466]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="Fig. 65. Steatoda spina sp. nov., holotype male. A. Pedipalpus, prolateral view; B. Pedipalpus, retrolateral view. Scale bar = 0.10mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7475499" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7475499/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Figs 65AB</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136F2CBD7902E665B115F9991B2B83F1" box="[1071,1151,1656,1680]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="84.[136,171,1527,1549]" captionTargetBox="[231,1354,260,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-238@84.[231,1366,254,1516]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="Fig. 66. Steatoda spina sp. nov., holotype male. A. Pedipalpus, ventral view; B. Embolus, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.10mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7475501" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7475501/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">66AB</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136F2CBD7902E665B1B1F9991B8983F1" box="[1163,1245,1656,1680]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="85.[138,173,1949,1971]" captionTargetBox="[240,1361,239,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-55@85.[226,1361,237,1905]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="Fig. 67. Steatoda spina sp. nov., holotype male. A. Pedipalpus (cymbium removed), ventral view; B. Pedipalpus, ventral view; C. Pedipalpus, prolateral view; D. Pedipalpus, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 0.10mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7475503" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7475503/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">67AD</figureCitation>
): tibia brown, with black spot, 2 trichobothria; cymbium brown, with black spot; paracymbium hooked; subtegulum confined; tegulum broad; median apophysis smooth, without protrusion; embolus long, with basal apophysis; conductor highly sclerotized, terminally membranous; tegular apophysis shaped like pistol.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB30387902E665B586F8E21EDD827A" blockId="82.[136,1452,1171,1855]" box="[188,393,1795,1819]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB30387902E665B586F8C71C53825F" blockId="82.[136,1452,1171,1855]" box="[188,775,1830,1855]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
Distribution. Only known from
<typeStatus id="54EF8E9A7902E665B72AF8C61D6A825E" box="[528,574,1831,1855]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">type</typeStatus>
locality (
<collectingRegion id="4990FEDA7902E665B799F8C71DAF825F" box="[675,763,1830,1854]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB30387902E665B5B2F7CA1D598D20" blockId="82.[136,525,2091,2113]" box="[136,525,2091,2113]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
©
<emphasis id="B920EC2A7902E665B59AF7CA1E2A8D20" box="[160,382,2091,2113]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Zoological Systematics</emphasis>
, 39 (1): 1135
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>