treatments-xml/data/03/F9/D3/03F9D36FE13B0755FF5DFDF2FD80FE2D.xml
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<mods:title id="94D385456A1B6ADC71C3864DF7FDF538">Lectotypifications in Imperata (Poaceae: Panicoideae: Andropogoneae)</mods:title>
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<figureCitation id="136B7EFCE13B0751FAF9FCD6FAFBFCD0" box="[1324,1383,784,806]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[270,1318,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[270,1318,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lectotype of Imperata brasiliensis var. mexicana Rupr. (Galeotti 5678, BR [BR0000006862817]). Reproduced with the permission of the Meise Botanic Garden Herbarium (BR). Image available: https://www.botanicalcollections.be/specimen/ BR0000006862817" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8062908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8062908/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34A31F2E13B0751FF5DFC93FB9AFC9B" box="[136,1030,852,879]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BEF6279E13B0751FF5DFC93FB9AFC9B" blockId="1.[136,1452,852,1022]" box="[136,1030,852,879]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB404557E13B0751FF5DFC93FB9AFC9B" box="[136,1030,852,879]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FF5DFC93FF07FC9B" box="[136,155,853,878]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">=</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AF14468E13B0751FF77FC92FCFAFC9B" author="Andersson, N. J." box="[162,870,852,879]" page=")" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" year="1855">
<taxonomicName id="4C5019FAE13B0751FF77FC92FCFAFC9B" ID-CoL="5PGM2" authority="Andersson (1855: 160)" authorityName="Andersson" authorityPageNumber="160" authorityYear="1855" box="[162,870,852,879]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Imperata" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="arundinacea" variety="americana">
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FF77FC92FDC7FC9B" bold="true" box="[162,603,852,879]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FF77FC92FE39FC9A" box="[162,421,852,879]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Imperata arundinacea</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FE35FC92FDC7FC9B" bold="true" box="[480,603,852,878]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">americana</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC11F88E13B0751FDB7FC92FCFAFC9B" author="Andersson, N. J." box="[610,870,852,879]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" pagination="151 - 167" refId="ref3503" refString="Andersson, N. J. (1855) Om de med Saccharum beslagtade genera. Ofversigt af Kongl. Vetenskaps-Akademiens F ˆ rhandlingar 12: 151 - 167." type="journal article" year="1855">Andersson (1855: 160)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FCA7FC93FB9AFC9B" box="[882,1030,852,878]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">nom. superfl.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34A31F2E13B0755FF5DFCBAFD80FE2D" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEF6279E13B0751FF5DFCBAFAFCFC08" blockId="1.[136,1452,852,1022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FF5DFCBAFE7FFC64" bold="true" box="[136,483,891,913]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">
Type (
<typeStatus id="54EBDCDBE13B0751FF1DFCBDFEBBFC64" box="[200,295,891,913]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, designated here):
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B386824E13B0751FE2EFCBAFBD2FC64" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4134416311" box="[507,1102,892,913]" collectionCode="BM" collectorName="R. H. Schomburgk" country="Guyana" location="GUYANA" municipality="Cordillera" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" specimenCode="665, US" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Veracruz" typeStatus="isolectotype">
<collectingCountry id="F34722E9E13B0751FE2EFCBAFDFFFC64" box="[507,611,892,913]" name="Guyana" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">GUYANA</collectingCountry>
. 1839,
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FD7FFCBAFCE2FC64" box="[682,894,892,913]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">
<collectorName id="26A507AFE13B0751FD7FFCBAFCCFFC64" box="[682,851,892,913]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">R.H. Schomburgk</collectorName>
<specimenCode id="DBF6CA02E13B0751FC8FFCBAFCE2FC64" box="[858,894,892,913]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">665</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
, US [US00134027!].
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B386824E13B0751FB81FCBAFECAFC43" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4134416322" collectionCode="BM" collectorName="R. H. Schomburgk &amp; H. G. Galeotti" country="Guyana" location="d'Urville" municipality="Cordillera" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" specimenCode="665, US, BR0000006862817" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Veracruz" typeStatus="isolectotype">
<typeStatus id="54EBDCDBE13B0751FB81FCBAFB4AFC67" box="[1108,1238,892,914]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" type="isolectotype">Isolectotypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED41FABCE13B0751FB35FCBAFA99FC64" box="[1248,1285,892,913]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">BM</collectionCode>
[
<accessionNumber id="9403FF9AE13B0751FAC4FCBAFA34FC67" box="[1297,1448,892,914]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">BM014605246</accessionNumber>
, digital image!],
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B386824E13B0751FEB5FC66FD08FC43" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4134416317" box="[352,660,928,950]" collectionCode="BM" collectorName="R. H. Schomburgk &amp; H. G. Galeotti" country="Guyana" location="d'Urville" municipality="Cordillera" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" specimenCode="W0028483" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Veracruz" typeStatus="isolectotype">
W [
<specimenCode id="DBF6CA02E13B0751FE53FC66FE6AFC40" box="[390,502,928,949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">W0028483</specimenCode>
, digital image!;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B386824E13B0751FD4BFC66FC7EFC43" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4134416319" box="[670,994,928,950]" collectionCode="BM" collectorName="R. H. Schomburgk &amp; H. G. Galeotti" country="Guyana" location="d'Urville" municipality="Cordillera" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" specimenCode="W1889-0253489" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Veracruz" typeStatus="isolectotype">
<specimenCode id="DBF6CA02E13B0751FD4BFC66FCD8FC43" box="[670,836,928,950]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">W1889-0253489</specimenCode>
, digital image!;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B386824E13B0751FC39FC66FAA4FC43" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4134416324" box="[1004,1336,928,950]" collectionCode="BM" collectorName="R. H. Schomburgk &amp; H. G. Galeotti" country="Guyana" location="d'Urville" municipality="Cordillera" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" specimenCode="W1904-0013402" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Veracruz" typeStatus="isolectotype">
<specimenCode id="DBF6CA02E13B0751FC39FC66FB0EFC40" box="[1004,1170,928,949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">W1904-0013402</specimenCode>
, digital image!].
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B386824E13B0751FA97FC66FB7DFC2F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4134416313" collectionCode="BM" collectorName="H. G. Galeotti" country="Mexico" location="Cordillera" municipality="Cordillera" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" specimenCode="BR0000006862817" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Veracruz" typeStatus="syntype">
Remaining
<typeStatus id="54EBDCDBE13B0751FF68FC02FE89FC2C" box="[189,277,964,985]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F34722E9E13B0751FECBFC02FE1CFC2C" box="[286,384,964,985]" name="Mexico" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="4994AC9BE13B0751FE5DFC02FE7DFC2C" box="[392,481,964,985]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8BF803E13B0751FE3FFC02FDD2FC2F" box="[490,590,964,986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Cordillera</collectingMunicipality>
, 1840,
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FD46FC02FCD0FC2C" box="[659,844,964,985]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">
<collectorName id="26A507AFE13B0751FD46FC02FC8AFC2C" box="[659,790,964,985]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">H.G. Galeotti</collectorName>
5678
</emphasis>
, BR [
<specimenCode id="DBF6CA02E13B0751FC57FC02FBDFFC2F" box="[898,1091,964,986]" collectionCode="BR" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">BR0000006862817</specimenCode>
, digital image!],
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B386824E13B0751FB32FC02FA05FC2F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4134416315" box="[1255,1433,964,986]" collectionCode="BM" collectorName="R. H. Schomburgk &amp; H. G. Galeotti" country="Guyana" location="d'Urville" municipality="Cordillera" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" specimenCode="K000632955" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Veracruz" typeStatus="isolectotype">
K [
<specimenCode id="DBF6CA02E13B0751FAD6FC02FA11FC2F" box="[1283,1421,964,986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">K000632955</specimenCode>
!],
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B386824E13B0751FA4AFC02FE4FFC0B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4134416305" collectionCode="BM" collectorName="R. H. Schomburgk &amp; H. G. Galeotti" country="Guyana" location="d'Urville" municipality="Cordillera" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" specimenCode="P02016960" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Veracruz" typeStatus="isolectotype">
P [
<specimenCode id="DBF6CA02E13B0751FF16FC2EFEA9FC0B" box="[195,309,1000,1022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">P02016960</specimenCode>
, digital image!],
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B386824E13B0751FE0CFC2EFD06FC0B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4134416316" box="[473,666,1000,1022]" collectionCode="BM" collectorName="R. H. Schomburgk &amp; H. G. Galeotti" country="Guyana" location="d'Urville" municipality="Cordillera" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" specimenCode="US00487541" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Veracruz" typeStatus="isolectotype">
US [
<specimenCode id="DBF6CA02E13B0751FDD6FC2EFD12FC0B" box="[515,654,1000,1022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">US00487541</specimenCode>
!],
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B386824E13B0751FD75FC2EFAC0FC08" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4134416303" box="[672,1372,1000,1022]" collectionCode="BM" collectorName="R. H. Schomburgk &amp; H. G. Galeotti" country="Chile" location="d'Urville" municipality="Cordillera" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" specimenCode="W0028482" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Veracruz" typeStatus="isolectotype">
W [
<specimenCode id="DBF6CA02E13B0751FD14FC2EFCADFC08" box="[705,817,1000,1021]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">W0028482</specimenCode>
, digital image!].
<collectingCountry id="F34722E9E13B0751FC01FC2EFB82FC08" box="[980,1054,1000,1021]" name="Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">CHILE</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FBF2FC2EFB3BFC08" box="[1063,1191,1000,1021]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">
<location id="8E8F34A2E13B0751FBF2FC2EFBE3FC08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F9D36FE13B0755FF5DFDF2FD80FE2D:8E8F34A2E13B0751FBF2FC2EFBE3FC08" box="[1063,1151,1000,1021]" country="Chile" municipality="Cordillera" name="d'Urville" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" stateProvince="Veracruz">dUrville</location>
s.n.
</emphasis>
[not seen] (
<figureCitation id="136B7EFCE13B0751FACCFC2EFACFFC08" box="[1305,1363,1000,1022]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[151,1436,190,1909]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Lectotype of Imperata arundinacea var. americana Andersson (Schomburgk 665, US [US00134027]). Courtesy of the United States National Herbarium (US), Smithsonian Institution. Image available: http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/38ac32f5c-bb42-4796-bb7a- 163bd95436f6" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8062910" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8062910/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF6279E13B0751FF5DFBEAFADFF9EF" blockId="1.[136,1452,1068,2067]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FF5DFBEAFF6DFBB3" bold="true" box="[136,241,1068,1094]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Notes:—</emphasis>
When
<bibRefCitation id="EFC11F88E13B0751FEE2FBEAFD90FBB3" author="Trinius, C. B." box="[311,524,1068,1094]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" pagination="239 - 337" refId="ref4638" refString="Trinius, C. B. (1832) Andropogineorum genera speciesque complures definitionibus novis. Memoires de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. - Petersbourg - Sciences Mathematiques, Physiques et Naturelles 2: 239 - 337. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5930" type="journal article" year="1832">Trinius (1832: 331)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="4C5019FAE13B0751FD55FBEBFCF0FBB3" authorityName="Trinius" authorityYear="1832" box="[640,876,1068,1094]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Imperata" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FD55FBEBFCF0FBB3" box="[640,876,1068,1094]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Imperata brasiliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, he did not indicate any specimens in the protologue, but only wrote “V. spp.
<collectingCountry id="F34722E9E13B0751FE5FFB96FE49FB9F" box="[394,469,1104,1130]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Brasil</collectingCountry>
.”. According to
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FD54FB97FC15FB9F" box="[641,905,1105,1130]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Taxonomic Literature II</emphasis>
, the C. B. Trinius grass herbarium is stored at LE (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC11F88E13B0751FF45FBB2FE4DFB7B" author="Stafleu, F. A. &amp; Cowan, R. S." box="[144,465,1140,1166]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" refId="ref4536" refString="Stafleu, F. A. &amp; Cowan, R. S. (1986) Taxonomic literature: a selective guide to botanical publications and collections with dates, commentaries and types, vol. VI, 2 ed. Bohn, Scheltema &amp; Holkema, Utrecht, 926 pp." type="book" year="1986">Stafleu &amp; Cowan 1986: 493</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFC11F88E13B0751FE31FBB2FD3AFB7B" author="Filgueiras, T. S." box="[484,678,1140,1166]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" pagination="270 - 273" refId="ref3691" refString="Filgueiras, T. S. (2003) Imperata Cirillo. In: Zuloaga, F. O., Morrone, O., Davidse, G., Filgueiras, T. S., Peterson, P. M., Soreng, R. J. &amp; Judziewicz, E. J. (Eds.) Catalogue of New World grasses (Poaceae): III. Subfamilies Panicoideae, Aristidoideae, Arundinoideae, and Danthonioideae. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 46: 270 - 273." type="journal article" year="2003">Filgueiras (2003)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFC11F88E13B0751FD08FBB2FC2AFB7B" author="TROPICOS" box="[733,950,1140,1166]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" refId="ref4692" refString="TROPICOS (2023) Tropicos. Missouri Botanical Garden. Available from: http: // www. tropicos. org (accessed 16 January 2023)." type="url" year="2023">TROPICOS (2023)</bibRefCitation>
stated that specimens collected by L. Riedel in
<collectingCountry id="F34722E9E13B0751FF71FB5EFF74FB47" box="[164,232,1176,1202]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Brazil</collectingCountry>
and deposited in LE, K, and
<collectingCountry id="F34722E9E13B0751FDFBFB5EFDCEFB47" box="[558,594,1176,1202]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">US</collectingCountry>
herbaria are type specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C5019FAE13B0751FC66FB5FFBD7FB47" authorityName="Trinius" authorityYear="1832" box="[947,1099,1176,1202]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Imperata" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FC66FB5FFBD7FB47" box="[947,1099,1176,1202]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">I. brasiliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. We found at LE herbarium the specimen
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FF2EFB7AFE1FFB23" box="[251,387,1212,1238]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Riedel 1016</emphasis>
(barcode
<collectionCode id="ED41FABCE13B0751FE22FB7AFD86FB23" box="[503,538,1212,1238]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">LE</collectionCode>
00000639) collected in
<date id="FFEE44B9E13B0751FCFCFB7AFC7CFB23" box="[809,992,1212,1238]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" value="1823-11">
November
<quantity id="4CA8CF9CE13B0751FC7DFB7AFC7CFB23" box="[936,992,1212,1238]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.63042" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" unit="in" value="1823.0">1823</quantity>
</date>
in Serra da Lapa,
<collectingRegion id="4994AC9BE13B0751FB6DFB7AFACFFB23" box="[1208,1363,1212,1238]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F34722E9E13B0751FAB5FB7AFA34FB23" box="[1376,1448,1212,1238]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. This specimen was verified by C. B. Trinius and is part of the original material used to describe
<taxonomicName id="4C5019FAE13B0751FB67FB27FF51FAEB" authority="(JSTOR 2023)" baseAuthorityName="JSTOR" baseAuthorityYear="2023" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Imperata" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FB67FB27FAD6FB0F" box="[1202,1354,1248,1274]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">I. brasiliensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC11F88E13B0751FA82FB26FF59FAEB" author="JSTOR" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" refId="ref4084" refString="JSTOR (2023) JSTOR Global Plants. ITHAKA. Available from: https: // plants. jstor. org / (accessed 16 January 2023)." type="url" year="2023">JSTOR 2023</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. A duplicate of this collection is deposited in K herbarium (barcode K000632954). Fragments deposited in
<collectingCountry id="F34722E9E13B0751FF5DFAEEFF30FAB7" box="[136,172,1320,1346]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">US</collectingCountry>
(barcode
<collectingCountry id="F34722E9E13B0751FEF4FAEEFEDFFAB6" box="[289,323,1320,1347]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">US</collectingCountry>
01050244 / catalog number
<collectionCode id="ED41FABCE13B0751FD5CFAEEFD29FAB7" box="[649,693,1320,1346]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">US-</collectionCode>
2942426) and ISC (barcode ISC-v-0000547) are indicated as type fragments originally from the Trinius herbarium and may also correspond to duplicates of this gathering. However, the Riedel name and the collector number “1016” are not indicated on the herbarium labels of these two last sheets. Another specimen collected in
<collectingCountry id="F34722E9E13B0751FE53FA52FE56FA5B" box="[390,458,1428,1454]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Brazil</collectingCountry>
and deposited in W herbarium (sheet W0028479, ex LE) has the collector indicated as “Riedel”, but there is no collector number, so we are also not sure whether this is a duplicate of the same gathering. Considering that at least two duplicates of the original material have been confirmed for
<taxonomicName id="4C5019FAE13B0751FB5CFA1BFAE6FA03" baseAuthorityName="JSTOR" baseAuthorityYear="2023" box="[1161,1402,1500,1526]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Imperata" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FB5CFA1BFAE6FA03" box="[1161,1402,1500,1526]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Imperata brasiliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, we designate here the specimen
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FE1FF9C6FDCCF9EF" box="[458,592,1536,1562]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Riedel 1016</emphasis>
(LE barcode
<collectionCode id="ED41FABCE13B0751FD2AF9C6FCBEF9EF" box="[767,802,1536,1562]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">LE</collectionCode>
00000639) as the
<typeStatus id="54EBDCDBE13B0751FC3CF9C6FBCCF9EF" box="[1001,1104,1536,1562]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of this name (
<figureCitation id="136B7EFCE13B0751FB25F9C6FAADF9EF" box="[1264,1329,1536,1562]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,187,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-22@2.[219,1369,187,1926]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lectotype of Imperata brasiliensis Trin. (Riedel 1016, LE [LE00000639]). Reproduced with the permission of the Komarov Botanical Institute Herbarium (LE). Image available: http://re.herbariumle.ru/00000639" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8062904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8062904/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF6279E13B0751FF68F9E2FC9BF93B" blockId="1.[136,1452,1068,2067]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC11F88E13B0751FF68F9E2FEE6F9CB" author="Ruprecht, F. J." box="[189,378,1572,1598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" pagination="227 - 249" refId="ref4377" refString="Ruprecht, F. J. (1842) Enumeratio Graminearum et Cyperacearum ab Henrico Galeotti, in regionibus Mexicanis collectarum. Bulletin de l'Academie Royale des Sciences et Belles-lettres de Bruxelles 9: 227 - 249." type="journal article" year="1842">Ruprecht (1842)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="4C5019FAE13B0751FE2EF9E3FC04F9CB" authorityName="Ruprecht" authorityYear="1842" box="[507,920,1572,1599]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Imperata" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="brasiliensis" variety="mexicana">
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FE2EF9E3FD72F9CB" box="[507,750,1572,1598]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Imperata brasiliensis</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FCF8F9E3FC04F9CB" box="[813,920,1573,1598]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">mexicana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and cited the collection
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FB6AF9E2FAC1F9CB" box="[1215,1373,1572,1598]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">
Galeotti
<quantity id="4CA8CF9CE13B0751FAF0F9E2FAC1F9CB" box="[1317,1373,1572,1598]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.442212" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" unit="in" value="5678.0">5678</quantity>
</emphasis>
in the protologue, without indicating the herbarium where it was deposited. As specimens of the gathering
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FADBF98EFA37F997" box="[1294,1451,1608,1634]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Galeotti 5678</emphasis>
were found at BR, K, P,
<collectingCountry id="F34722E9E13B0751FE72F9AAFE51F973" box="[423,461,1644,1670]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">US</collectingCountry>
, and W herbaria, all these specimens are considered
<typeStatus id="54EBDCDBE13B0751FBE4F9ABFB0FF972" box="[1073,1171,1645,1671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
according to Art. 9.6 of the ICN (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC11F88E13B0751FF27F956FE4DF95F" author="Turland, N. J. &amp; Wiersema, J. H. &amp; Barrie, F. R. &amp; Greuter, W. &amp; Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Herendeen, P. S. &amp; Knapp, S. &amp; Kusber, W. - H. &amp; Li, D. - Z. &amp; Marhold, K. &amp; May, T. W. &amp; McNeill, J. &amp; Monro, A. M. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F." box="[242,465,1680,1706]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" refId="ref4720" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F. (Eds.) (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glash ¸ tten, 254 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
Turland
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FE86F957FE10F95F" box="[339,396,1680,1706]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
). We designate here the specimen deposited in BR (barcode
<collectionCode id="ED41FABCE13B0751FBA8F956FB3EF95F" box="[1149,1186,1680,1706]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">BR</collectionCode>
0000006862817) as the
<typeStatus id="54EBDCDBE13B0751FF5DF972FF73F93B" box="[136,239,1716,1742]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C5019FAE13B0751FEC1F973FD39F93B" authorityName="Ruprecht" authorityYear="1842" box="[276,677,1716,1743]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Imperata" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="brasiliensis" variety="mexicana">
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FEC1F973FD9FF93B" box="[276,515,1716,1742]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Imperata brasiliensis</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FDEFF973FD39F93B" box="[570,677,1717,1742]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">mexicana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136B7EFCE13B0751FD60F972FD66F93B" box="[693,762,1716,1742]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[270,1318,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[270,1318,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lectotype of Imperata brasiliensis var. mexicana Rupr. (Galeotti 5678, BR [BR0000006862817]). Reproduced with the permission of the Meise Botanic Garden Herbarium (BR). Image available: https://www.botanicalcollections.be/specimen/ BR0000006862817" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8062908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8062908/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF6279E13B0755FF68F91FFD80FE2D" blockId="1.[136,1452,1068,2067]" lastBlockId="5.[136,1452,158,472]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="4C5019FAE13B0751FF68F91FFDEEF907" authorityName="Andersson" authorityYear="1855" box="[189,626,1752,1779]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Imperata" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="arundinacea" variety="americana">
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FF68F91FFE21F907" box="[189,445,1752,1778]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Imperata arundinacea</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FE2FF91FFDEEF907" box="[506,626,1753,1778]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">americana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC11F88E13B0751FC9BF91EFB86F906" author="Andersson, N. J." box="[846,1050,1752,1779]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" pagination="151 - 167" refId="ref3503" refString="Andersson, N. J. (1855) Om de med Saccharum beslagtade genera. Ofversigt af Kongl. Vetenskaps-Akademiens F ˆ rhandlingar 12: 151 - 167." type="journal article" year="1855">Andersson (1855)</bibRefCitation>
with three collections cited in the protologue (
<collectingCountry id="F34722E9E13B0751FEC1F93AFEEDF8E3" box="[276,369,1788,1814]" name="Guyana" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Guyana</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FE55F93AFDA3F8E3" box="[384,575,1788,1814]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Schomburgk 665</emphasis>
;
<collectingCountry id="F34722E9E13B0751FD87F93AFD30F8E3" box="[594,684,1788,1814]" name="Mexico" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Mexico</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FD6FF93AFCC5F8E3" box="[698,857,1788,1814]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Galeotti 5678</emphasis>
;
<collectingCountry id="F34722E9E13B0751FCB9F93AFC31F8E3" box="[876,941,1788,1814]" name="Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Chile</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FC6EF93AFBC8F8E3" box="[955,1108,1788,1814]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">dUrville s.n.</emphasis>
), but with no indication of a
<typeStatus id="54EBDCDBE13B0751FF5DF8E6FF76F8CF" box="[136,234,1824,1850]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
or the herbaria where specimens were deposited. Therefore, all specimens of these gatherings are
<typeStatus id="54EBDCDBE13B0751FA9CF8E7FA37F8CE" box="[1353,1451,1825,1851]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC11F88E13B0751FF5AF882FEE5F8AB" author="Turland, N. J. &amp; Wiersema, J. H. &amp; Barrie, F. R. &amp; Greuter, W. &amp; Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Herendeen, P. S. &amp; Knapp, S. &amp; Kusber, W. - H. &amp; Li, D. - Z. &amp; Marhold, K. &amp; May, T. W. &amp; McNeill, J. &amp; Monro, A. M. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F." box="[143,377,1860,1886]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" refId="ref4720" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F. (Eds.) (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glash ¸ tten, 254 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
Turland
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FF20F883FEAEF8AB" box="[245,306,1860,1886]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
, Art. 9.6).
<bibRefCitation id="EFC11F88E13B0751FDD5F882FD5AF8AB" author="Filgueiras, T. S." box="[512,710,1860,1886]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" pagination="270 - 273" refId="ref3691" refString="Filgueiras, T. S. (2003) Imperata Cirillo. In: Zuloaga, F. O., Morrone, O., Davidse, G., Filgueiras, T. S., Peterson, P. M., Soreng, R. J. &amp; Judziewicz, E. J. (Eds.) Catalogue of New World grasses (Poaceae): III. Subfamilies Panicoideae, Aristidoideae, Arundinoideae, and Danthonioideae. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 46: 270 - 273." type="journal article" year="2003">Filgueiras (2003)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFC11F88E13B0751FCD3F882FC79F8AB" author="TROPICOS" box="[774,997,1860,1886]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" refId="ref4692" refString="TROPICOS (2023) Tropicos. Missouri Botanical Garden. Available from: http: // www. tropicos. org (accessed 16 January 2023)." type="url" year="2023">TROPICOS (2023)</bibRefCitation>
stated that the Schomburgk collection (erroneously cited with the collector number “655”) is deposited in the
<collectionCode id="ED41FABCE13B0751FC02F8AFFB9FF876" box="[983,1027,1897,1923]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">BM</collectionCode>
and
<collectingCountry id="F34722E9E13B0751FB97F8AEFBFAF877" box="[1090,1126,1896,1922]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">US</collectingCountry>
herbaria. In fact, we found specimens stored in
<collectionCode id="ED41FABCE13B0751FEBAF84BFE07F852" box="[367,411,1933,1959]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">BM</collectionCode>
(
<collectionCode id="ED41FABCE13B0751FE7FF84AFE49F852" box="[426,469,1932,1959]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">BM</collectionCode>
014605246) and
<collectingCountry id="F34722E9E13B0751FD4DF84AFD20F853" box="[664,700,1932,1958]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">US</collectingCountry>
(barcode
<collectingCountry id="F34722E9E13B0751FCF8F84AFCD3F853" box="[813,847,1932,1958]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">US</collectingCountry>
00134027 / catalog number
<collectionCode id="ED41FABCE13B0751FB45F84AFB22F853" box="[1168,1214,1932,1958]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">US-</collectionCode>
702824). In addition, three more specimens of the same gathering were found at W herbarium (sheets W0028483, W1889-0253489, and W1904-0013402). The specimens of the gathering
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13B0751FD12F812FCFFF81B" box="[711,867,2004,2030]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Galeotti 5678</emphasis>
were found at BR (barcode
<collectionCode id="ED41FABCE13B0751FB71F812FB55F81B" box="[1188,1225,2004,2030]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">BR</collectionCode>
0000006862817), K (barcode K000632955), P (barcode P02016960),
<collectingCountry id="F34722E9E13B0751FD6FF83EFD42F7E7" box="[698,734,2040,2066]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">US</collectingCountry>
(barcode
<collectingCountry id="F34722E9E13B0751FC87F83EFCE9F7E6" box="[850,885,2040,2067]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">US</collectingCountry>
00487541 / catalog number
<collectionCode id="ED41FABCE13B0751FB6DF83EFB79F7E7" box="[1208,1253,2040,2066]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">US-</collectionCode>
0090672), and W (sheet W0028482).As the collection
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13F0755FDF5FF58FD25FF4D" box="[544,697,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Galeotti 5678</emphasis>
was cited by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC11F88E13F0755FC99FF58FB9FFF4D" author="Ruprecht, F. J." box="[844,1027,158,184]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" pagination="227 - 249" refId="ref4377" refString="Ruprecht, F. J. (1842) Enumeratio Graminearum et Cyperacearum ab Henrico Galeotti, in regionibus Mexicanis collectarum. Bulletin de l'Academie Royale des Sciences et Belles-lettres de Bruxelles 9: 227 - 249." type="journal article" year="1842">Ruprecht (1842)</bibRefCitation>
in the protologue of
<taxonomicName id="4C5019FAE13F0755FB33FF59FF6FFF29" authorityName="Ruprecht" authorityYear="1842" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Imperata" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="brasiliensis" variety="mexicana">
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13F0755FB33FF59FAE1FF4D" box="[1254,1405,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">I. brasiliensis</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13F0755FF5DFF05FF6FFF29" box="[136,243,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">mexicana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5019FAE13F0755FED4FF05FDC9FF29" authorityName="Andersson" authorityYear="1855" box="[257,597,194,221]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Imperata" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="arundinacea" variety="americana">
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13F0755FED4FF05FE3AFF29" box="[257,422,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">I. arundinacea</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13F0755FE08FF05FDC9FF29" box="[477,597,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">americana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a superfluous name (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC11F88E13F0755FC89FF04FBAAFF29" author="Turland, N. J. &amp; Wiersema, J. H. &amp; Barrie, F. R. &amp; Greuter, W. &amp; Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Herendeen, P. S. &amp; Knapp, S. &amp; Kusber, W. - H. &amp; Li, D. - Z. &amp; Marhold, K. &amp; May, T. W. &amp; McNeill, J. &amp; Monro, A. M. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F." box="[860,1078,194,220]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" refId="ref4720" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F. (Eds.) (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glash ¸ tten, 254 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
Turland
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13F0755FC68FF05FC69FF29" box="[957,1013,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
, Art. 52.1).
<bibRefCitation id="EFC11F88E13F0755FB6EFF04FAE0FF29" author="Filgueiras, T. S." box="[1211,1404,194,220]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" pagination="270 - 273" refId="ref3691" refString="Filgueiras, T. S. (2003) Imperata Cirillo. In: Zuloaga, F. O., Morrone, O., Davidse, G., Filgueiras, T. S., Peterson, P. M., Soreng, R. J. &amp; Judziewicz, E. J. (Eds.) Catalogue of New World grasses (Poaceae): III. Subfamilies Panicoideae, Aristidoideae, Arundinoideae, and Danthonioideae. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 46: 270 - 273." type="journal article" year="2003">Filgueiras (2003)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFC11F88E13F0755FF5DFF20FEFCFEF5" author="TROPICOS" box="[136,352,230,256]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" refId="ref4692" refString="TROPICOS (2023) Tropicos. Missouri Botanical Garden. Available from: http: // www. tropicos. org (accessed 16 January 2023)." type="url" year="2023">TROPICOS (2023)</bibRefCitation>
also cited the collection
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13F0755FDA1FF20FC9BFEF5" box="[628,775,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">dUrville s.n.</emphasis>
as an original material of
<taxonomicName id="4C5019FAE13F0755FBFCFF21FAE7FEF5" authorityName="Andersson" authorityYear="1855" box="[1065,1403,230,257]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Imperata" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="arundinacea" variety="americana">
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13F0755FBFCFF21FB51FEF5" box="[1065,1229,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">I. arundinacea</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13F0755FAD6FF21FAE7FEF5" box="[1283,1403,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">americana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but without mentioning the herbaria where the specimen is deposited. We searched for additional information and digital images of this last
<typeStatus id="54EBDCDBE13F0755FE8EFEE9FE29FEBC" box="[347,437,303,329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
, but found no further records of this collection. Therefore, as there are several
<typeStatus id="54EBDCDBE13F0755FAFEFEE9FA11FEBC" box="[1323,1421,303,329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C5019FAE13F0755FF5DFE95FDAEFE99" authorityName="Andersson" authorityYear="1855" box="[136,562,338,365]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Imperata" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="arundinacea" variety="americana">
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13F0755FF5DFE95FE18FE99" box="[136,388,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Imperata arundinacea</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13F0755FE6FFE95FDAEFE99" box="[442,562,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">americana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, we designate here the specimen of the gathering
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13F0755FBB4FE94FA80FE99" box="[1121,1308,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Schomburgk 665</emphasis>
deposited in
<collectingCountry id="F34722E9E13F0755FF5DFEB0FF30FE65" box="[136,172,374,400]" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">US</collectingCountry>
(barcode
<collectingCountry id="F34722E9E13F0755FECBFEB0FEDCFE65" box="[286,320,374,400]" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">US</collectingCountry>
00134027 / catalog number
<collectionCode id="ED41FABCE13F0755FD54FEB0FD32FE65" box="[641,686,374,400]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">US-</collectionCode>
702824) as the
<typeStatus id="54EBDCDBE13F0755FC8BFEB0FC59FE65" box="[862,965,374,400]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of this name (
<figureCitation id="136B7EFCE13F0755FBBFFEB0FB2CFE65" box="[1130,1200,374,400]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[151,1436,190,1909]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Lectotype of Imperata arundinacea var. americana Andersson (Schomburgk 665, US [US00134027]). Courtesy of the United States National Herbarium (US), Smithsonian Institution. Image available: http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/38ac32f5c-bb42-4796-bb7a- 163bd95436f6" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8062910" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8062910/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Both
<taxonomicName id="4C5019FAE13F0755FAD0FEB1FEB3FE41" authorityName="Andersson" authorityYear="1855" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Imperata" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="arundinacea" variety="americana">
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13F0755FAD0FEB1FA30FE65" box="[1285,1452,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">I. arundinacea</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13F0755FF62FE5DFEB3FE41" box="[183,303,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">americana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5019FAE13F0755FEB6FE5DFD07FE41" authorityName="Ruprecht" authorityYear="1842" box="[355,667,410,437]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Imperata" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="brasiliensis" variety="mexicana">
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13F0755FEB6FE5DFE66FE41" box="[355,506,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">I. brasiliensis</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13F0755FDE5FE5DFD07FE41" box="[560,667,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">mexicana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are currently considered synonyms of
<taxonomicName id="4C5019FAE13F0755FB9DFE5DFB43FE41" baseAuthorityName="JSTOR" baseAuthorityYear="2023" box="[1096,1247,410,436]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Imperata" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
<emphasis id="B924BE6BE13F0755FB9DFE5DFB43FE41" box="[1096,1247,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">I. brasiliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC11F88E13F0755FAF1FE5CFA3BFE41" author="Gabel, M. L." box="[1316,1447,410,436]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" refId="ref3787" refString="Gabel, M. L. (1982) A biosystematic study of the genus Imperata (Gramineae: Andropogoneae). Ph. D. Thesis, Iowa State University, Ames, 90 pp." type="book" year="1982">Gabel 1982</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC11F88E13F0755FF5DFE78FEA6FE2D" author="Filgueiras, T. S." box="[136,314,446,472]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" pagination="270 - 273" refId="ref3691" refString="Filgueiras, T. S. (2003) Imperata Cirillo. In: Zuloaga, F. O., Morrone, O., Davidse, G., Filgueiras, T. S., Peterson, P. M., Soreng, R. J. &amp; Judziewicz, E. J. (Eds.) Catalogue of New World grasses (Poaceae): III. Subfamilies Panicoideae, Aristidoideae, Arundinoideae, and Danthonioideae. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 46: 270 - 273." type="journal article" year="2003">Filgueiras 2003</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC11F88E13F0755FE90FE78FD8CFE2D" author="TROPICOS" box="[325,528,446,472]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" refId="ref4692" refString="TROPICOS (2023) Tropicos. Missouri Botanical Garden. Available from: http: // www. tropicos. org (accessed 16 January 2023)." type="url" year="2023">TROPICOS 2023</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>