405 lines
32 KiB
XML
405 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.24349/acarologia/20204361" ID-ISSN="2107-7207" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3879818" approvalRequired="33" approvalRequired_for_matCits="7" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="26" checkinTime="1591388193421" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kreiter, Serge, Payet, Rose-My, Douin, Martial, Fontaine, Olivier, Jacques, Fillâtre & Bellec, Fabrice Le" docDate="2020" docId="03F53B3DFFBE035174BFFC75FB6238E0" docLanguage="en" docName="Acarologia.60.1.111-195.pdf" docOrigin="Acarologia 60 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docStyleName="acarologia.2019.journal_article" docTitle="Typhlodromips culmulus" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="138" masterDocId="FFCC4345FFA2034D7554FF85FFF53F4C" masterDocTitle="Phytoseiidae of La Réunion Island (Acari: Mesostigmata): three new species and two males described, new synonymies, and new records" masterLastPageNumber="195" masterPageNumber="111" pageNumber="138" updateTime="1661636888920" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Phytoseiidae of La Réunion Island (Acari: Mesostigmata): three new species and two males described, new synonymies, and new records</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kreiter, Serge</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Montpellier SupAgro, UMR CBGP INRAE / IRD / CIRAD / SupAgro, 755 Avenue du Campus Agropolis</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Payet, Rose-My</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>CIRAD, Hortsys, Station de Bassin-Plat, 97410, Saint-Pierre, Réunion, France.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Douin, Martial</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Montpellier SupAgro, UMR CBGP INRAE / IRD / CIRAD / SupAgro, 755 Avenue du Campus Agropolis</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fontaine, Olivier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>SARL La Coccinelle, 6 Chemin Beaurivage, 97410 Saint-Pierre (La Réunion), France.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jacques</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fillâtre</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Armeflhor, 1 Chemin de l’IRFA, 97410 Saint-Pierre, Réunion, France.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bellec, Fabrice Le</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>HortSys, Université de Montpellier, CIRAD, TA B- 103 / C, Campus international de Baillarguet, 34398</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Acarologia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2020-02-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>60</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>111</mods:start>
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<mods:end>195</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.24349/acarologia/20204361</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2107-7207</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3879818</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5055923" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5055923" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F53B3DFFBE035174BFFC75FB6238E0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F53B3DFFBE035174BFFC75FB6238E0" lastPageNumber="138" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">
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<subSubSection box="[491,1011,1008,1034]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="28.[491,1011,1008,1034]" box="[491,1011,1008,1034]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">
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<heading bold="true" box="[491,1011,1008,1034]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName authority="(van der Merwe)" baseAuthorityName="van der Merwe" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[491,1011,1008,1034]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Typhlodromips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="culmulus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,1011,1008,1034]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,798,1008,1034]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Typhlodromips culmulus</emphasis>
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||
(van der Merwe)
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="28.[491,1446,1061,1189]" box="[491,1441,1061,1085]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[491,1441,1061,1085]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">
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<treatmentCitation author="van der Merwe G. G." box="[491,1143,1061,1085]" page="132" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" year="1968">
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<taxonomicName authority="van der Merwe 1968: 132" authorityName="van der Merwe" authorityPageNumber="132" authorityYear="1968" box="[491,1143,1061,1085]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Amblyseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="culmulus" subGenus="Amblyseius">
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<emphasis box="[491,612,1061,1085]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Amblyseius</emphasis>
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||
(
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<emphasis box="[629,750,1061,1085]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Amblyseius</emphasis>
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||
)
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<emphasis box="[767,863,1061,1085]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">culmulus</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation author="van der Merwe G. G." box="[871,1143,1061,1085]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" pagination="1 - 198" refId="ref87429" refString="van der Merwe G. G. 1968. A taxonomic study of the family Phytoseiidae (Acari) in South Africa with contributions to the biology of two species. Entomol. Mem. South Africa Dep. Agric. Techn. Serv., 18: 1 - 198." type="journal article" year="1968">van der Merwe 1968: 132</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Ueckermann E. A. & Loots G. C." box="[1156,1441,1061,1085]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" refId="ref87092" refString="Ueckermann E. A., Loots G. C. 1988. The African species of the subgenera Anthoseius De Leon and Amblyseius Berlese (Acari: Phytoseiidae). Entomol. Mem., Dep. Agric. Water Supply, Rep. South Africa 73, 168 pp." type="book" year="1988">Ueckermann & Loots 1988:</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="28.[491,1446,1061,1189]" box="[491,532,1096,1120]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">157.</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="28.[491,1446,1061,1189]" box="[491,1446,1130,1155]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[491,1446,1130,1155]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">
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<treatmentCitation author="Moraes G. J. de & McMurtry J. A. & Denmark H. A." box="[491,1018,1130,1154]" page="139" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" year="1986">
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||
<taxonomicName authority=", Moraes et al. 1986: 139" authorityName="Moraes" authorityPageNumber="139" authorityYear="1986" box="[491,1018,1130,1154]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Typhlodromips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="culmulus">
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||
<emphasis box="[491,753,1130,1154]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Typhlodromips culmulus</emphasis>
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||
,
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<bibRefCitation author="Moraes G. J. de & McMurtry J. A. & Denmark H. A." box="[767,1018,1130,1154]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" refId="ref84084" refString="Moraes G. J. de, McMurtry J. A., Denmark H. A. 1986. A catalog of the mite family Phytoseiidae. References to taxonomy, synonymy, distribution and habitat. EMBRAPA - DDT, Brasilia, Brazil, 353 pp." type="book" year="1986">
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Moraes
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<emphasis box="[855,910,1130,1154]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">et al.</emphasis>
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||
1986: 139
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation author="Moraes G. J. de & McMurtry J. A. & Denmark H. A. & Campos C. B." box="[1029,1148,1130,1154]" page="210" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" year="2004">
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<bibRefCitation author="Moraes G. J. de & McMurtry J. A. & Denmark H. A. & Campos C. B." box="[1029,1148,1130,1154]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" pagination="1 - 494" refId="ref84133" refString="Moraes G. J. de, McMurtry J. A., Denmark H. A., Campos C. B. 2004 a. A revised catalog of the mite family Phytoseiidae. Zootaxa, 434: 1 - 494. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 434.1.1" type="journal article" year="2004">2004a: 210</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Chant D. A. & McMurtry J. A." box="[1160,1446,1130,1155]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" pagination="315 - 340" refId="ref78319" refString="Chant D. A., McMurtry J. A. 2005 c. A review of the subfamily Amblyseiinae Muma (Acari: Phytoseiidae) Part VII. Typhlodromipsini n. tribe. Intern. J. Acarol., 31 (4): 315 - 340. doi: 10.1080 / 01647950508683673" type="journal article" year="2005">Chant & McMurtry 2005c:</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="28.[491,1446,1061,1189]" box="[491,836,1165,1189]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">
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||
327;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Chant D. A. & McMurtry J. A." box="[530,832,1165,1189]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" refId="ref78503" refString="Chant D. A., McMurtry J. A. 2007. Illustrated keys and diognoses for the genera and subgenera of the Phytoseiidae of the world (Acari: Mesostigmata). Indira Publishing House, West Bloomfield, 219 pp." type="book" year="2007">Chant & McMurtry 2007: 61</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="28.[489,1494,1215,1965]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">
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||
This species belongs to the
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[825,921,1215,1239]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Typhlodromips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="culmulus">
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||
<emphasis box="[825,921,1215,1239]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">culmulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
species group as the spermatheca has a calyx shallow dish-shaped. This species group contains only 10 species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Chant D. A. & McMurtry J. A." box="[1114,1418,1250,1274]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" pagination="315 - 340" refId="ref78319" refString="Chant D. A., McMurtry J. A. 2005 c. A review of the subfamily Amblyseiinae Muma (Acari: Phytoseiidae) Part VII. Typhlodromipsini n. tribe. Intern. J. Acarol., 31 (4): 315 - 340. doi: 10.1080 / 01647950508683673" type="journal article" year="2005">Chant and McMurtry 2005c</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="discussion">
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||
<paragraph blockId="28.[489,1494,1215,1965]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">
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||
<taxonomicName box="[531,797,1284,1308]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Typhlodromips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="culmulus">
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||
<emphasis box="[531,797,1284,1308]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Typhlodromips culmulus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
is mentioned from western and southern Africa (
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<bibRefCitation author="Demite P. R. & Moraes G. J. de & McMurtry J. A. & Denmark H. A. & Castilho R. C." pageId="28" pageNumber="138" refId="ref79044" refString="Demite P. R., Moraes G. J. de, McMurtry J. A., Denmark H. A., Castilho R. C. 2019. Phytoseiidae Database. Available from: www. lea. esalq. usp. br / phytoseiidae (last access 01 / 08 / 2019)." type="book" year="2019">
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||
Demite
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||
<emphasis box="[1418,1474,1284,1308]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2019
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
). It was found recently in
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||
<collectingCountry box="[829,929,1319,1343]" name="Mauritius" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation author="Kreiter S. & Fontaine O. & Payet R. - M." box="[944,1169,1319,1343]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" pagination="773 - 785" refId="ref82243" refString="Kreiter S., Fontaine O., Payet R. - M. 2018 a. New records of Phytoseiidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Mauritius. Acarologia, 58 (4): 773 - 785. doi: 10.24349 / acarologia / 20184273" type="journal article" year="2018">
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Kreiter
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<emphasis box="[1040,1095,1319,1343]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">et al.</emphasis>
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2018a
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</bibRefCitation>
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). Species of this quite large genus are supposed to all belong to the
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<typeStatus box="[913,959,1354,1378]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">type</typeStatus>
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III (
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<bibRefCitation author="McMurtry J. A. & Croft B. A." box="[1007,1278,1353,1377]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" pagination="291 - 321" refId="ref83392" refString="McMurtry J. A., Croft B. A. 1997. Life-styles of phytoseiid mites and their roles in biological control. Ann. Rev. Entomol., 42: 291 - 321. doi: 10.1146 / annurev. ento. 42.1.291" type="journal article" year="1997">McMurtry and Croft 1997</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation author="McMurtry J. A. & Moraes G. J. de & Sourassou N. F." pageId="28" pageNumber="138" pagination="297 - 320" refId="ref83597" refString="McMurtry J. A., Moraes G. J. de, Sourassou N. F. 2013. Revision of the life styles of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae) and implications for biological control strategies. Syst. Appl. Acarol., 18: 297 - 320. doi: 10.11158 / saa. 18.4.1" type="journal article" year="2013">
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||
McMurtry
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||
<emphasis box="[1431,1485,1353,1377]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2013
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
), i.e. a polyphagous generalist predator. However, the biology of
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||
<taxonomicName box="[1261,1384,1388,1412]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Typhlodromips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="culmulus">
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||
<emphasis box="[1261,1384,1388,1412]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">T. culmulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
remains totally unknown. This is the first mention of this species from
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<collectingCountry box="[1147,1350,1422,1446]" name="La Reunion Island" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">La Réunion Island</collectingCountry>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="28.[489,1494,1215,1965]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[531,768,1457,1481]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Specimens examined</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[787,875,1457,1481]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="female">105 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
+
|
||
<specimenCount box="[906,976,1457,1481]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="male">18 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
+ 6 im.,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1080,1154,1457,1481]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="female">10 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
+
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1185,1242,1457,1481]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
measured. Petite Île
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="description">
|
||
–
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-04-28" collectorName="Piton Bloc & Yebo Luguy" elevation="973" location="Long" municipality="Lat" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<collectorName box="[510,624,1491,1515]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Piton Bloc</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[637,769,1491,1516]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Yébo Luguy</collectorName>
|
||
farm (aasl
|
||
<quantity box="[893,946,1491,1515]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.73" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" unit="m" value="973.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[893,946,1491,1515]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.73" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" unit="m" value="973.0">973 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F53B3DFFBE035174BFFC75FB6238E0:8E83DCF0FFBE035176EBFA51FC043AA0" box="[959,1009,1492,1516]" municipality="Lat" name="Long" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Long</location>
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||
55°34’64” E,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1165,1200,1492,1515]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Lat</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
21°18’64” S),
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1358,1400,1491,1515]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectedFrom pageId="28" pageNumber="138">
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||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ker Gawler" authorityYear="1817" baseAuthorityName="L." box="[491,601,1526,1550]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obscura">
|
||
<emphasis box="[491,601,1526,1550]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">I. obscura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[615,716,1526,1550]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" value="2016-04-28">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[615,716,1526,1550]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" value="2016-04-28">28/4/2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount box="[727,790,1526,1550]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="female">6 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
+ 1 im. on
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Batt" authorityYear="1890" baseAuthorityName="L." box="[934,1073,1526,1550]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Plantago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[934,1073,1526,1550]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">P. lanceolata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1088,1145,1526,1550]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[1192,1367,1526,1550]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Raphanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="raphanistrum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1192,1367,1526,1550]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">R. raphanistrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1382,1423,1526,1550]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
on
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ker Gawler" authorityYear="1817" baseAuthorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obscura">I. obscura</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<date box="[592,710,1560,1584]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" value="2016-10-18">18/10/2016</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-01-07" collectorName="Le Tampon & Grand Tampon & Janick Benard" elevation="861" location="Long" municipality="Lat" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<collectorName box="[722,843,1561,1584]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Le Tampon</collectorName>
|
||
–
|
||
<collectorName box="[873,1041,1560,1584]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Grand Tampon</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1053,1212,1560,1584]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Janick Bénard</collectorName>
|
||
farm (aasl
|
||
<quantity box="[1336,1404,1560,1584]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.61" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" unit="m" value="861.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[1336,1404,1560,1584]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.61" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" unit="m" value="861.0">861 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F53B3DFFBE035174BFFC75FB6238E0:8E83DCF0FFBE035170DDF99CFA4E397D" box="[1417,1467,1561,1585]" municipality="Lat" name="Long" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Long</location>
|
||
55°32’90” E,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[623,658,1596,1619]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Lat</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
21°12’80” S),
|
||
<specimenCount box="[806,846,1595,1619]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectedFrom box="[853,1109,1595,1619]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Willd" authorityYear="1805" box="[915,1109,1595,1619]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cucullata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[915,1109,1595,1619]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Begonia cucullata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1122,1211,1595,1619]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" value="2016-01-07">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1122,1211,1595,1619]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" value="2016-01-07">7/1/2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1221,1281,1595,1619]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
+
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1309,1365,1595,1619]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
+ 1 im. on
|
||
<emphasis box="[491,676,1630,1654]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[491,671,1630,1654]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Raphanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="raphanistrum">R. raphanistrum</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[680,720,1630,1654]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[761,856,1630,1654]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Bidens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pilosa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[761,856,1630,1654]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">B. pilosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[870,974,1630,1654]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" value="2016-05-24">24/5/2016</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount box="[985,1041,1630,1654]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="female">8 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
+ 1 im. on
|
||
<emphasis box="[1181,1365,1630,1654]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[1181,1361,1630,1654]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Raphanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="raphanistrum">R. raphanistrum</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1370,1426,1630,1654]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Bidens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pilosa">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">B. pilosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[570,668,1664,1688]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" value="2016-09-20">20/9/2016</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[678,1466,1664,1689]" collectorName="Bassin Martin" country="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" elevation="450" location="Armefhor Station" municipality="Long" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[678,805,1664,1688]" name="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Saint-Pierre</collectingCountry>
|
||
–
|
||
<collectorName box="[831,984,1664,1688]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Bassin Martin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F53B3DFFBE035174BFFC75FB6238E0:8E83DCF0FFBE035176B7F905FB6F39D4" box="[995,1178,1664,1688]" country="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" municipality="Long" name="Armefhor Station" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Armefhor Station</location>
|
||
(aasl
|
||
<quantity box="[1242,1311,1664,1688]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" unit="m" value="450.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[1242,1311,1664,1688]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" unit="m" value="450.0">450 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1322,1372,1665,1689]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Long</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
55°31’9”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-08-03" latitude="-21.303888" location="Lat" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" specimenCount="95" specimenCount-female="80" specimenCount-male="15">
|
||
E,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F53B3DFFBE035174BFFC75FB6238E0:8E83DCF0FFBE0351775DF926FDD939F6" box="[521,556,1699,1722]" latitude="-21.303888" name="Lat" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Lat</location>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[563,687,1699,1723]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" precision="15" seconds="14" value="-21.303888">21°18’14” S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount box="[708,777,1699,1723]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="female">18 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
+
|
||
<specimenCount box="[805,860,1699,1723]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
+ 1 im. on various weeds and
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1190,1260,1699,1723]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="female">62 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
+
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1288,1357,1699,1723]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="male">13 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
+ 2 im.
|
||
<collectedFrom pageId="28" pageNumber="138">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[491,616,1733,1757]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Cyperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotundus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[491,616,1733,1757]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">C. rotundus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[630,709,1733,1757]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" value="2017-08-03">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[630,709,1733,1757]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" value="2017-08-03">3/8/2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-08-23" collectionCode="CIRAD, BM" country="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" elevation="153" latitude="-21.323612" location="Bassin-Plat" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="55.488335" municipality="Research Station" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[719,846,1733,1757]" name="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Saint-Pierre</collectingCountry>
|
||
–
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F53B3DFFBE035174BFFC75FB6238E0:8E83DCF0FFBE0351763DF940FC173991" box="[873,994,1733,1757]" country="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" latitude="-21.323612" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="55.488335" municipality="Research Station" name="Bassin-Plat" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Bassin-Plat</location>
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1001,1084,1733,1757]" country="France" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5ikt-qrvp" name="Centre de Cooperation Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Developpement" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">CIRAD</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1091,1269,1733,1757]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Research Station</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(aasl
|
||
<quantity box="[1333,1398,1733,1757]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.53" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" unit="m" value="153.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[1333,1398,1733,1757]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.53" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" unit="m" value="153.0">153 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, Long
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[491,612,1768,1792]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" precision="15" seconds="18" value="55.488335">55°29’18” E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Lat
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[665,783,1768,1792]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" precision="15" seconds="25" value="-21.323612">21°19’25” S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount box="[804,844,1768,1792]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
in plot
|
||
<collectionCode box="[924,968,1768,1791]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">BM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[979,1075,1768,1792]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" value="2016-08-23">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[979,1075,1768,1792]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" value="2016-08-23">23/8/2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1085,1125,1768,1792]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1213,1311,1768,1792]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Amaranthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viridis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1213,1311,1768,1792]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">A. viridis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1324,1421,1768,1792]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" value="2017-06-20">20/6/2017</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="28.[489,1494,1215,1965]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[531,634,1803,1827]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
: measurements of morphological characters of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1156,1280,1802,1826]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Typhlodromips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="culmulus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1156,1280,1802,1826]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">T. culmulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
female and male specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[666,788,1837,1861]" name="Réunion" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">La Réunion</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation box="[802,902,1837,1861]" captionStart="Table 14" captionStartId="30.[119,182,248,269]" captionTargetId="graphics@30.[144,1456,355,1987]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Table 14 Character measurements of adult females and males ofTyphlodromips culmuluscollected in this study with those in previous studies (localities followed by the number of specimens measured)." pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Table 14</tableCitation>
|
||
) are very close from measurements for specimens from neighbouring countries, especially for specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1073,1142,1872,1896]" name="Kenya" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1203,1303,1871,1895]" name="Mauritius" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
|
||
and except for specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[666,800,1906,1930]" name="South Africa" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
which are larger in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="van der Merwe G. G." box="[1010,1241,1906,1930]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" pagination="1 - 198" refId="ref87429" refString="van der Merwe G. G. 1968. A taxonomic study of the family Phytoseiidae (Acari) in South Africa with contributions to the biology of two species. Entomol. Mem. South Africa Dep. Agric. Techn. Serv., 18: 1 - 198." type="journal article" year="1968">van der Merwe (1968)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
but very close for the measurements of
|
||
<typeStatus box="[676,722,1941,1965]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material provided by Moraes
|
||
<emphasis box="[1046,1099,1940,1964]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2007).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |