210 lines
42 KiB
XML
210 lines
42 KiB
XML
<document id="29B404BEC447CDDB4C665038A8421BE4" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3841.3.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e25b8479-166d-4f8d-a615-2727cae679ac" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="230251" ID-ZooBank="5308906B-BA1E-47AB-819C-9B449ACD9D4B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460462112729" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bravo, Freddy, Cordeiro, Danilo & Jocque, Merlijn" docDate="2014" docId="03E98C2FFFD0EE2C5AEEDA93B6B6A209" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03841p428.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3841 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Moruseodina cusucoensis Bravo & Cordeiro, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="426" masterDocId="FFD0F457FFD6EE245A79DC3AB32BA011" masterDocTitle="A new genus of Psychodinae (Diptera, Psychodidae) from phytotelmata in a Honduran cloud forest" masterLastPageNumber="428" masterPageNumber="418" pageNumber="424" updateTime="1698304321347" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="CF586F37A47DAE0894AF010B6BD730AD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E3868C2933A2ABBB9AD5D5374B2A6E79">
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<mods:title id="4131075EC869A09A2FB41DBF8CCDA34B">A new genus of Psychodinae (Diptera, Psychodidae) from phytotelmata in a Honduran cloud forest</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="AFFF14BC818497BBD1E43CBEC8A56B2D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F9C110CB1CE4C957FDB1BDC7846DF6F2">Bravo, Freddy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F10B5422455E2490E643A2AABADB067B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8A2E9368DFC6C9B7203C8CCBB8DD036D">Cordeiro, Danilo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="4C73CBF0FB90DE0F51AE68A5B44645BB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="430B901493E9693D5D2BF0EDDDD64A4D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="834B52D3454A47972359FA7CB35588A8">Jocque, Merlijn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FF3C8EB0B044D9AC126E2C19BD7DFA54">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A2C5565500B3E7BFA912A9FDE42A4773">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C83A460E7B32112A305BA56D9A3DB94C">
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<mods:date id="C0E577353BB4FB7226EC0BC30301217A">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8D4F5CE71E80087E80E8DA7D5326B6BF" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F6C26D75E27B61C3ECB66D95B993318C">3841</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="8E7BF1B3187E43ADE7FBE0805031AD14">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3886506EEEAC570C8E0C838AFEA9312D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3841.3.6</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E98C2FFFD0EE2C5AEEDA93B6B6A209" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5691283" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119512808" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5691283" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E98C2FFFD0EE2C5AEEDA93B6B6A209" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E98C2FFFD0EE2C5AEEDA93B6B6A209" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="426" pageId="6" pageNumber="424">
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<subSubSection id="C35A6EB2FFD0EE225AEEDA93B20BA6F5" pageId="6" pageNumber="424" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFF3D39FFD0EE225AEEDA93B00AA6D2" blockId="6.[151,801,1705,1765]" box="[151,801,1705,1731]" pageId="6" pageNumber="424">
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<heading id="D0B78A55FFD0EE225AEEDA93B00AA6D2" bold="true" box="[151,801,1705,1731]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="424" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B934E12BFFD0EE225AEEDA93B00AA6D2" bold="true" box="[151,801,1705,1731]" pageId="6" pageNumber="424">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4046BAFFD0EE225AEEDA93B196A6D2" authority="Bravo & Cordeiro" authorityName="Bravo & Cordeiro" box="[151,701,1705,1731]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Moruseodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cusucoensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B934E12BFFD0EE225AEEDA93B2FBA6D2" bold="true" box="[151,464,1705,1731]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="424">Moruseodina cusucoensis</emphasis>
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Bravo & Cordeiro
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2075C50FFD0EE2258BDDA93B00AA6D2" box="[708,801,1705,1731]" pageId="6" pageNumber="424" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFF3D39FFD0EE225AEEDAF6B20BA6F5" blockId="6.[151,801,1705,1765]" box="[151,288,1740,1765]" pageId="6" pageNumber="424">(Figs. 2–23)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35A6EB2FFD0EE225AEEDB2EB178A7AC" pageId="6" pageNumber="424" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFF3D39FFD0EE225AEEDB2EB178A7AC" blockId="6.[151,1437,1812,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="424">
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<emphasis id="B934E12BFFD0EE225AEEDB2EB267A73C" bold="true" box="[151,332,1812,1837]" pageId="6" pageNumber="424">
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<typeStatus id="54FB839BFFD0EE225AEEDB2EB3F9A73C" box="[151,210,1812,1837]" pageId="6" pageNumber="424">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F3577DA9FFD0EE225B20DB2EB2D3A73D" box="[345,504,1812,1836]" name="Honduras" pageId="6" pageNumber="424">HONDURAS</collectingCountry>
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, Cortés province, Parque Nacional el Cusuco,
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<date id="FFFE1BF9FFD0EE225E48DB2EB7F3A73D" box="[1073,1240,1812,1836]" pageId="6" pageNumber="424" value="2008-07" valueMax="2008-08-31" valueMin="2008-07-00">VII–VIII.2008</date>
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, Jocque M. and Mendes H. col.,
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<typeStatus id="54FB839BFFD0EE225B20DB0DB290A741" box="[345,443,1847,1872]" pageId="6" pageNumber="424" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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male with pupa exuvia (44774,
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<collectionCode id="ED51A5FCFFD0EE225941DB02B0ADA741" box="[824,902,1848,1872]" pageId="6" pageNumber="424">MZFS</collectionCode>
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); three
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<typeStatus id="54FB839BFFD0EE2259A7DB02B767A741" box="[990,1100,1848,1872]" pageId="6" pageNumber="424" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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, all male with pupa exuviae, same locality, date and collectors as
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<typeStatus id="54FB839BFFD0EE225857DB66B1BBA764" box="[558,656,1884,1909]" pageId="6" pageNumber="424" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(44775, 44776, 44777,
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<collectionCode id="ED51A5FCFFD0EE2259E2DB66B0C2A765" box="[923,1001,1884,1908]" pageId="6" pageNumber="424">MZFS</collectionCode>
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). The specimens were collected from a single tree hole in cloud forest close to the visitors center at an elevation of 1557 masl. (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE745BFEFFD0EE225E17DB45B7EEA789" box="[1134,1221,1919,1944]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="424" precision="925" value="15.483334">N15 29</geoCoordinate>
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,824,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE745BFEFFD0EE225F7BDBBAB6BAA789" box="[1282,1425,1919,1944]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="424" precision="1" value="-88.211365">W88 12,682</geoCoordinate>
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). Larvae are mounted on a separate slide.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35A6EB2FFD0EE225ABEDBFDB6BBA7F1" box="[199,1424,1991,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="424" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BFF3D39FFD0EE225ABEDBFDB6BBA7F1" blockId="6.[151,1437,1812,2016]" box="[199,1424,1991,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="424">
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<emphasis id="B934E12BFFD0EE225ABEDBFDB265A7F1" bold="true" box="[199,334,1991,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="424">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The epithet refers to the name of the National Park in
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<collectingCountry id="F3577DA9FFD0EE2259C9DBFDB736A7F1" box="[944,1053,1991,2016]" name="Honduras" pageId="6" pageNumber="424">Honduras</collectingCountry>
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where the species was collected.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35A6EB2FFD1EE235ABEDCADB7C4A0C6" pageId="7" pageNumber="425" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BFF3D39FFD1EE235ABEDCADB7C4A0C6" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">
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<emphasis id="B934E12BFFD1EE235ABEDCADB26AA0A1" bold="true" box="[199,321,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Eye bridge separated by 4.0 facet diameters; R2 with basal swelling; R5 ending at wing apex; cercus with nine apical tenacula; aedeagus with two branches, one simple, the other longer and bifurcated.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35A6EB2FFD1EE2C5ABEDCD8B6B6A209" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="426" pageId="7" pageNumber="425" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFF3D39FFD1EE235ABEDCD8B295A355" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">
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<emphasis id="B934E12BFFD1EE235ABEDCD8B2B5A0EA" bold="true" box="[199,414,226,251]" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Description. Male</emphasis>
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(Figs. 2–12): Head (Fig. 2, 3) with eye bridge with 4 facet rows, separated by 4.0 facet diameters; interocular suture present, concave, nearly V-shaped; hair patch of frons undivided, extending narrowly to frontal suture. Antenna with 14 flagellomeres (Fig. 2), scape subcylindrical 1.3 times as long as pedicel; pedicel spherical (Fig. 4); flagellomeres nodiform (Figs. 4, 5); apiculus of last flagellomere as long as the internode of 13th flagellomere (Fig. 5); flagellomeres 1–14 with pair of digitiform ascoids (Figs. 4, 5). Palpus formula = 1.0:1.9:1.7:2.4 (Fig. 6). Wing (Fig. 7). Length, 2.28 mm; maximum width, 1.05 mm. R2 with basal swelling; other longitudinal veins without swellings; radial fork little basal to medial fork, which is basal to CuA2; R2+3 and R4+5 completes; R5 ending at wing apex. Male terminalia with epandrium fused to hypandrium (
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<figureCitation id="137B21BCFFD1EE235EB9DDDEB62DA1EC" box="[1216,1286,484,509]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,205,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1858]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 15. Moruseodina cucucoensis sp. nov., male. Fig. 8 – 12. Male terminalia. Fig. 8. Lateral view. Fig. 9. Ventral view. Fig. 10. Dorsal view. Fig. 11. Aedeagal complex, lateral view slightly inclined. Fig. 12. Aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme in detail. Fig. 13 – 15. Pupa. Fig. 13. Overview of body. Fig. 14. Respiratory horn. Fig. 15. Head sclerites. (aec = aedeagal complex, dp = dorsal plate, d. r. = irregular longitudinal double rows of pits, fc = furca, g. r. = group of rows of pits in the 1 / 5 basal, pr = paramere)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230253/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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). Epandrium wider than long with distal U-shaped cleft, with clothed setae only in posterior area (
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<figureCitation id="137B21BCFFD1EE235E27DE31B788A232" box="[1118,1187,523,548]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,205,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1858]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 15. Moruseodina cucucoensis sp. nov., male. Fig. 8 – 12. Male terminalia. Fig. 8. Lateral view. Fig. 9. Ventral view. Fig. 10. Dorsal view. Fig. 11. Aedeagal complex, lateral view slightly inclined. Fig. 12. Aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme in detail. Fig. 13 – 15. Pupa. Fig. 13. Overview of body. Fig. 14. Respiratory horn. Fig. 15. Head sclerites. (aec = aedeagal complex, dp = dorsal plate, d. r. = irregular longitudinal double rows of pits, fc = furca, g. r. = group of rows of pits in the 1 / 5 basal, pr = paramere)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230253/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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); presence of a single large, oval foramen (
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<figureCitation id="137B21BCFFD1EE235B06DE15B2EFA256" box="[383,452,559,584]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,205,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1858]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 15. Moruseodina cucucoensis sp. nov., male. Fig. 8 – 12. Male terminalia. Fig. 8. Lateral view. Fig. 9. Ventral view. Fig. 10. Dorsal view. Fig. 11. Aedeagal complex, lateral view slightly inclined. Fig. 12. Aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme in detail. Fig. 13 – 15. Pupa. Fig. 13. Overview of body. Fig. 14. Respiratory horn. Fig. 15. Head sclerites. (aec = aedeagal complex, dp = dorsal plate, d. r. = irregular longitudinal double rows of pits, fc = furca, g. r. = group of rows of pits in the 1 / 5 basal, pr = paramere)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230253/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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). Cercus pilose, approximately 1.3 times as long as gonostylus, basally approximately 3 times wider than apically; with 9 subapical tenacula (
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<figureCitation id="137B21BCFFD1EE235886DE69B06EA27A" box="[767,837,595,620]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,205,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1858]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 15. Moruseodina cucucoensis sp. nov., male. Fig. 8 – 12. Male terminalia. Fig. 8. Lateral view. Fig. 9. Ventral view. Fig. 10. Dorsal view. Fig. 11. Aedeagal complex, lateral view slightly inclined. Fig. 12. Aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme in detail. Fig. 13 – 15. Pupa. Fig. 13. Overview of body. Fig. 14. Respiratory horn. Fig. 15. Head sclerites. (aec = aedeagal complex, dp = dorsal plate, d. r. = irregular longitudinal double rows of pits, fc = furca, g. r. = group of rows of pits in the 1 / 5 basal, pr = paramere)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230253/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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). Hypandrium bent, strip-like (
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<figureCitation id="137B21BCFFD1EE235ED4DE69B628A27A" box="[1197,1283,595,620]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,205,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1858]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 15. Moruseodina cucucoensis sp. nov., male. Fig. 8 – 12. Male terminalia. Fig. 8. Lateral view. Fig. 9. Ventral view. Fig. 10. Dorsal view. Fig. 11. Aedeagal complex, lateral view slightly inclined. Fig. 12. Aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme in detail. Fig. 13 – 15. Pupa. Fig. 13. Overview of body. Fig. 14. Respiratory horn. Fig. 15. Head sclerites. (aec = aedeagal complex, dp = dorsal plate, d. r. = irregular longitudinal double rows of pits, fc = furca, g. r. = group of rows of pits in the 1 / 5 basal, pr = paramere)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230253/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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). Gonocoxite pilose, as long as gonostylus, but approximately 3.7 times the width of gonostylus, in dorsal view (
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<figureCitation id="137B21BCFFD1EE235F4EDE4DB6A4A29E" box="[1335,1423,631,656]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,205,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1858]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 15. Moruseodina cucucoensis sp. nov., male. Fig. 8 – 12. Male terminalia. Fig. 8. Lateral view. Fig. 9. Ventral view. Fig. 10. Dorsal view. Fig. 11. Aedeagal complex, lateral view slightly inclined. Fig. 12. Aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme in detail. Fig. 13 – 15. Pupa. Fig. 13. Overview of body. Fig. 14. Respiratory horn. Fig. 15. Head sclerites. (aec = aedeagal complex, dp = dorsal plate, d. r. = irregular longitudinal double rows of pits, fc = furca, g. r. = group of rows of pits in the 1 / 5 basal, pr = paramere)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230253/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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). Gonostylus slightly pilose. Epiproct and hypoproct tongue-shaped, both with apical micropilosity (
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<figureCitation id="137B21BCFFD1EE235F4CDEA1B6A4A2A2" box="[1333,1423,667,692]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,205,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1858]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 15. Moruseodina cucucoensis sp. nov., male. Fig. 8 – 12. Male terminalia. Fig. 8. Lateral view. Fig. 9. Ventral view. Fig. 10. Dorsal view. Fig. 11. Aedeagal complex, lateral view slightly inclined. Fig. 12. Aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme in detail. Fig. 13 – 15. Pupa. Fig. 13. Overview of body. Fig. 14. Respiratory horn. Fig. 15. Head sclerites. (aec = aedeagal complex, dp = dorsal plate, d. r. = irregular longitudinal double rows of pits, fc = furca, g. r. = group of rows of pits in the 1 / 5 basal, pr = paramere)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230253/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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). Aedeagal complex asymmetric, with a dorsal plate covering aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B21BCFFD1EE2359C9DE85B76DA2C6" box="[944,1094,703,728]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,205,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1858]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 15. Moruseodina cucucoensis sp. nov., male. Fig. 8 – 12. Male terminalia. Fig. 8. Lateral view. Fig. 9. Ventral view. Fig. 10. Dorsal view. Fig. 11. Aedeagal complex, lateral view slightly inclined. Fig. 12. Aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme in detail. Fig. 13 – 15. Pupa. Fig. 13. Overview of body. Fig. 14. Respiratory horn. Fig. 15. Head sclerites. (aec = aedeagal complex, dp = dorsal plate, d. r. = irregular longitudinal double rows of pits, fc = furca, g. r. = group of rows of pits in the 1 / 5 basal, pr = paramere)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230253/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Fig. 8, 10, 11</figureCitation>
|
||
); aedeagus with two branches, one simple, slender, the other longer, bifurcated in dorsal and ventral pieces, dorsal piece bilobed at apex and ventral piece with acute apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B21BCFFD1EE235B86DF3DB1A7A30E" box="[511,652,775,800]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,205,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1858]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 15. Moruseodina cucucoensis sp. nov., male. Fig. 8 – 12. Male terminalia. Fig. 8. Lateral view. Fig. 9. Ventral view. Fig. 10. Dorsal view. Fig. 11. Aedeagal complex, lateral view slightly inclined. Fig. 12. Aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme in detail. Fig. 13 – 15. Pupa. Fig. 13. Overview of body. Fig. 14. Respiratory horn. Fig. 15. Head sclerites. (aec = aedeagal complex, dp = dorsal plate, d. r. = irregular longitudinal double rows of pits, fc = furca, g. r. = group of rows of pits in the 1 / 5 basal, pr = paramere)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230253/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Figs. 10–12</figureCitation>
|
||
). Aedeagal apodeme simple, as long as aedeagal complex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B21BCFFD1EE235F3DDF3DB3CAA352" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,205,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1858]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 15. Moruseodina cucucoensis sp. nov., male. Fig. 8 – 12. Male terminalia. Fig. 8. Lateral view. Fig. 9. Ventral view. Fig. 10. Dorsal view. Fig. 11. Aedeagal complex, lateral view slightly inclined. Fig. 12. Aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme in detail. Fig. 13 – 15. Pupa. Fig. 13. Overview of body. Fig. 14. Respiratory horn. Fig. 15. Head sclerites. (aec = aedeagal complex, dp = dorsal plate, d. r. = irregular longitudinal double rows of pits, fc = furca, g. r. = group of rows of pits in the 1 / 5 basal, pr = paramere)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230253/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Figs. 8, 10–12</figureCitation>
|
||
). Female unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF3D39FFD1EE235ABEDF75B291A496" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934E12BFFD1EE235ABEDF75B22DA379" bold="true" box="[199,262,847,872]" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Pupa</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B21BCFFD1EE235B6DDF75B2B6A376" box="[276,413,847,872]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 8 – 15" captionStart-1="FIGURES 16 – 19" captionStartId-0="4.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox-0="[160,1433,205,1833]" captionTargetBox-1="[216,1429,193,1847]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1858]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURES 8 – 15. Moruseodina cucucoensis sp. nov., male. Fig. 8 – 12. Male terminalia. Fig. 8. Lateral view. Fig. 9. Ventral view. Fig. 10. Dorsal view. Fig. 11. Aedeagal complex, lateral view slightly inclined. Fig. 12. Aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme in detail. Fig. 13 – 15. Pupa. Fig. 13. Overview of body. Fig. 14. Respiratory horn. Fig. 15. Head sclerites. (aec = aedeagal complex, dp = dorsal plate, d. r. = irregular longitudinal double rows of pits, fc = furca, g. r. = group of rows of pits in the 1 / 5 basal, pr = paramere)" captionText-1="FIGURES 16 – 19. Moruseodina cucucoensis sp. nov., pupa. Fig. 16. Thorax, dorsal view. Fig. 17. Anterior half of abdomen, ventral view. Fig. 18. Abdomen, dorsal view. Fig. 19. Posterior half of abdomen, ventral view. (id = internal dorsal setae)" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/230253/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/230254/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Figs. 13–19</figureCitation>
|
||
): Color light brown; body conical (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B21BCFFD1EE23595DDF75B05EA376" box="[804,885,847,872]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,205,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1858]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 15. Moruseodina cucucoensis sp. nov., male. Fig. 8 – 12. Male terminalia. Fig. 8. Lateral view. Fig. 9. Ventral view. Fig. 10. Dorsal view. Fig. 11. Aedeagal complex, lateral view slightly inclined. Fig. 12. Aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme in detail. Fig. 13 – 15. Pupa. Fig. 13. Overview of body. Fig. 14. Respiratory horn. Fig. 15. Head sclerites. (aec = aedeagal complex, dp = dorsal plate, d. r. = irregular longitudinal double rows of pits, fc = furca, g. r. = group of rows of pits in the 1 / 5 basal, pr = paramere)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230253/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
); total length: 3,55–4,0 mm; tips of sheats of legs not extending beyond the apices of the wing covers; respiratory horn approximately six times as long as its medial width, with small group of pits in the basal 1/5 and irregular longitudinal double rows of pits terminally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B21BCFFD1EE235F42DFADB6A4A3BE" box="[1339,1423,919,944]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,205,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1858]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 15. Moruseodina cucucoensis sp. nov., male. Fig. 8 – 12. Male terminalia. Fig. 8. Lateral view. Fig. 9. Ventral view. Fig. 10. Dorsal view. Fig. 11. Aedeagal complex, lateral view slightly inclined. Fig. 12. Aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme in detail. Fig. 13 – 15. Pupa. Fig. 13. Overview of body. Fig. 14. Respiratory horn. Fig. 15. Head sclerites. (aec = aedeagal complex, dp = dorsal plate, d. r. = irregular longitudinal double rows of pits, fc = furca, g. r. = group of rows of pits in the 1 / 5 basal, pr = paramere)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230253/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdomen with spiniform protuberances (generally with bifid apex) present on the posterior margin of the tergites of abdominal segments III–VII. Spiniform protuberances also present on the posterior margin of the sternites of abdominal segments III–VII, but in this case the protuberances are larger and have two to five acute endings. Following the segmentation, these protuberances reduce in number but increase in size. Anal division conical, less than
|
||
<date id="FFFE1BF9FFD1EE235AA8D871B3DFA472" box="[209,244,1099,1123]" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">2X</date>
|
||
as long as its width at base, carrying protuberances with spiniform setae at the apex, as in the pattern shown by Vaillant (1971).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF3D39FFD1EE235ABED8A9B122A5E4" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934E12BFFD1EE235ABED8A9B266A4BD" box="[199,333,1171,1196]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Chaetotaxy.</emphasis>
|
||
Head with setae h very reduced in comparison to the nearby setae f and g. At the place of setae c, two long setae are present. Other setae are present at ocular and frontoclypeal sclerites, as illustrated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B21BCFFD1EE235F40D88DB6A4A4C1" box="[1337,1423,1207,1232]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,205,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1858]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 15. Moruseodina cucucoensis sp. nov., male. Fig. 8 – 12. Male terminalia. Fig. 8. Lateral view. Fig. 9. Ventral view. Fig. 10. Dorsal view. Fig. 11. Aedeagal complex, lateral view slightly inclined. Fig. 12. Aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme in detail. Fig. 13 – 15. Pupa. Fig. 13. Overview of body. Fig. 14. Respiratory horn. Fig. 15. Head sclerites. (aec = aedeagal complex, dp = dorsal plate, d. r. = irregular longitudinal double rows of pits, fc = furca, g. r. = group of rows of pits in the 1 / 5 basal, pr = paramere)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230253/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
). Thorax with setae 1, 11 and 14 very small (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B21BCFFD1EE235807D8E1B1FAA4E5" box="[638,721,1243,1268]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 19" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[216,1429,193,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 19. Moruseodina cucucoensis sp. nov., pupa. Fig. 16. Thorax, dorsal view. Fig. 17. Anterior half of abdomen, ventral view. Fig. 18. Abdomen, dorsal view. Fig. 19. Posterior half of abdomen, ventral view. (id = internal dorsal setae)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230254/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdomen with setae 1 of anterior tergite, and setae 2, 8 and 11 of posterior tergite, small (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B21BCFFD1EE235BB5D938B109A50B" box="[460,546,1282,1307]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 19" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[216,1429,193,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 19. Moruseodina cucucoensis sp. nov., pupa. Fig. 16. Thorax, dorsal view. Fig. 17. Anterior half of abdomen, ventral view. Fig. 18. Abdomen, dorsal view. Fig. 19. Posterior half of abdomen, ventral view. (id = internal dorsal setae)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230254/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
). 2nd to 7th segment with same pattern of chaetotaxy, as follows: each side of anterior tergite with only one very small setae (id) and of posterior tergite with four setae on anterior margin and nine on posterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B21BCFFD1EE235BC2D976B120A574" box="[443,523,1356,1381]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 19" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[216,1429,193,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 19. Moruseodina cucucoensis sp. nov., pupa. Fig. 16. Thorax, dorsal view. Fig. 17. Anterior half of abdomen, ventral view. Fig. 18. Abdomen, dorsal view. Fig. 19. Posterior half of abdomen, ventral view. (id = internal dorsal setae)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230254/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
) and with the same pattern of reduction of the 1st segment (setae 2, 8 and 11 very small). From abdominal segment III–VII all setae of posterior tergal plate are associated with a protuberance. The five sternites (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B21BCFFD1EE235B45D9AEB2BBA5BC" box="[316,400,1428,1453]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 19" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[216,1429,193,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 19. Moruseodina cucucoensis sp. nov., pupa. Fig. 16. Thorax, dorsal view. Fig. 17. Anterior half of abdomen, ventral view. Fig. 18. Abdomen, dorsal view. Fig. 19. Posterior half of abdomen, ventral view. (id = internal dorsal setae)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230254/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
) with three setae (16, 17 and 18) on posterior margin, and two setae (5 and 6) anteriorly (except the first sternite, where the anterior setae are missing). Anal division (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B21BCFFD1EE235987D982B764A5C0" box="[1022,1103,1464,1489]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 19" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[216,1429,193,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 19. Moruseodina cucucoensis sp. nov., pupa. Fig. 16. Thorax, dorsal view. Fig. 17. Anterior half of abdomen, ventral view. Fig. 18. Abdomen, dorsal view. Fig. 19. Posterior half of abdomen, ventral view. (id = internal dorsal setae)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230254/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
) cone shaped, dorsally with a uniform plate carrying setae 1–5.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF3D39FFD1EE2C5ABEDA3AB161A175" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2032]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,536]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="426" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934E12BFFD1EE235ABEDA3AB23BA608" bold="true" box="[199,272,1536,1561]" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Larva</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B21BCFFD1EE235B5DDA3AB29FA608" box="[292,436,1536,1561]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 23" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1512,1535]" captionTargetBox="[153,1417,193,1476]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1492]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 23. Moruseodina cusucoensis sp. nov., larvae. Each illustration with dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. Fig. 20. Head. Fig. 21. Pro- and meta-thorax. Fig. 22. Forth abdominal segment. 23. Anal division. (ps = proximal setae (“ ak ” in Vaillant 1971), el = external latero-anal setae (“ al ” in Vaillant 1971), id = intermediary dorsal setae, il = internal latero-anal setae, iv = intermediary ventral setae, pc = pos-cephalic setae, pd = pedichaetes)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230255/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Figs. 20–23</figureCitation>
|
||
): Measurements, total length 8.15–8.55mm; head length
|
||
<quantity id="4CB890DCFFD1EE235E19DA3AB620A609" box="[1120,1291,1536,1561]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" metricValueMax="5.3" metricValueMin="4.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="425" unit="mm" value="0.51" valueMax="0.53" valueMin="0.49">0,49–0,53 mm</quantity>
|
||
; head width
|
||
<quantity id="4CB890DCFFD1EE235AEEDA1EB26BA62D" box="[151,320,1572,1597]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6499999999999995" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="425" unit="mm" value="0.46499999999999997" valueMax="0.48" valueMin="0.45">0,45–0,48 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Larvae of usual shape in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4046BAFFD1EE23580FDA1EB023A62C" box="[630,776,1572,1597]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Psychodinae">Psychodinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
: head oval; three thoracic segments, two tergal plates on each; seven abdominal segments, first with two tergal plates and II–VII with three tergal plates, and elongate anal division. Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B21BCFFD1EE235B31DA56B2B2A694" box="[328,409,1644,1669]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 23" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1512,1535]" captionTargetBox="[153,1417,193,1476]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1492]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 23. Moruseodina cusucoensis sp. nov., larvae. Each illustration with dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. Fig. 20. Head. Fig. 21. Pro- and meta-thorax. Fig. 22. Forth abdominal segment. 23. Anal division. (ps = proximal setae (“ ak ” in Vaillant 1971), el = external latero-anal setae (“ al ” in Vaillant 1971), id = intermediary dorsal setae, il = internal latero-anal setae, iv = intermediary ventral setae, pc = pos-cephalic setae, pd = pedichaetes)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230255/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
) with dorsal epicranial suture V shaped. Frons with only five setae (setae 3 and 4 absent) on each side. Gena with only 13 setae (one trifid setae instead of setae 5, 6 and 7; one setae on the place of 11 and 12, one of them may be absent on this species). Setae 8 brush-like. Labrum with digitiform and setiform setae anteriorly. Hypostomium with three apical teeth. Thorax (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B21BCFFD1EE235947DAE2B0BFA6E0" box="[830,916,1752,1777]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 23" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1512,1535]" captionTargetBox="[153,1417,193,1476]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1492]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 23. Moruseodina cusucoensis sp. nov., larvae. Each illustration with dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. Fig. 20. Head. Fig. 21. Pro- and meta-thorax. Fig. 22. Forth abdominal segment. 23. Anal division. (ps = proximal setae (“ ak ” in Vaillant 1971), el = external latero-anal setae (“ al ” in Vaillant 1971), id = intermediary dorsal setae, il = internal latero-anal setae, iv = intermediary ventral setae, pc = pos-cephalic setae, pd = pedichaetes)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230255/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
) with setae on all segments as described in Vaillant (1971) for the larvae of 4th instar of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4046BAFFD1EE2358EBDAC5B725A709" authority="Williston" authorityName="Williston" box="[658,1038,1791,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Clogmia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albipunctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934E12BFFD1EE2358EBDAC5B0A2A709" box="[658,905,1791,1816]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Clogmia albipunctata</emphasis>
|
||
(Williston)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, arranged as illustrated. Meso- and metathorax with the same number and arrangement of setae, differing only on the presence of a medial longitudinal suture on tergites of mesothorax, as on the prothorax. Ventrally, a transversal row of small spines formed by the cuticle is found on the line of setae 8 and 9, and nearby pedichaetes of meso- and metathorax. The anterior spiracle is short, without ornamentation. Abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B21BCFFD1EE2358D8DBB5B1D2A7B9" box="[673,761,1935,1960]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 23" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1512,1535]" captionTargetBox="[153,1417,193,1476]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1492]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 23. Moruseodina cusucoensis sp. nov., larvae. Each illustration with dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. Fig. 20. Head. Fig. 21. Pro- and meta-thorax. Fig. 22. Forth abdominal segment. 23. Anal division. (ps = proximal setae (“ ak ” in Vaillant 1971), el = external latero-anal setae (“ al ” in Vaillant 1971), id = intermediary dorsal setae, il = internal latero-anal setae, iv = intermediary ventral setae, pc = pos-cephalic setae, pd = pedichaetes)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230255/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
) with protergite present on segments II–VII, meso- and metatergites present on segments I–VII, all showing same pattern of chaetotaxy of illustration (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B21BCFFD1EE235E95DB89B66FA7DD" box="[1260,1348,1971,1996]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 23" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1512,1535]" captionTargetBox="[153,1417,193,1476]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1492]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 23. Moruseodina cusucoensis sp. nov., larvae. Each illustration with dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. Fig. 20. Head. Fig. 21. Pro- and meta-thorax. Fig. 22. Forth abdominal segment. 23. Anal division. (ps = proximal setae (“ ak ” in Vaillant 1971), el = external latero-anal setae (“ al ” in Vaillant 1971), id = intermediary dorsal setae, il = internal latero-anal setae, iv = intermediary ventral setae, pc = pos-cephalic setae, pd = pedichaetes)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230255/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="425">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
). Small spines formed by the cuticle present on the side of each segment, on the level of mesotergite. Ventrally, each segment has a transversal row of spines on pro- and mesothorax, and an arched row on the metathorax. The spines on these rows are gradually smaller following the body segmentation, until the rows of spines of meso- and metathorax are completely indistinguishable on abdominal segment VII. Anal division (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B21BCFFDEEE2C5E10DCE5B791A0E9" box="[1129,1210,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 23" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1512,1535]" captionTargetBox="[153,1417,193,1476]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1492]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 23. Moruseodina cusucoensis sp. nov., larvae. Each illustration with dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. Fig. 20. Head. Fig. 21. Pro- and meta-thorax. Fig. 22. Forth abdominal segment. 23. Anal division. (ps = proximal setae (“ ak ” in Vaillant 1971), el = external latero-anal setae (“ al ” in Vaillant 1971), id = intermediary dorsal setae, il = internal latero-anal setae, iv = intermediary ventral setae, pc = pos-cephalic setae, pd = pedichaetes)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230255/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="426">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
) with dorsal sclerite around
|
||
<date id="FFFE1BF9FFDEEE2C5A95DD3EB224A10D" box="[236,271,260,284]" pageId="8" pageNumber="426">2X</date>
|
||
longer than width at base. Number and arrangement of setae in accordance with the Vaillant (1971), as illustrated. Preanal plate subtrapezoidal, apical margin slightly convex, with four true setae on apical margin, together with a row of accessory setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF3D39FFDEEE2C5ABEDD55B6B6A209" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="426">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934E12BFFDEEE2C5ABEDD55B2C3A199" bold="true" box="[199,488,367,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="426">Ecological observations.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4046BAFFDEEE2C5B96DD55B039A199" box="[495,786,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Moruseodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cusucoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934E12BFFDEEE2C5B96DD55B039A199" box="[495,786,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="426">Moruseodina cusucoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is commonly observed in water puddles in tree holes and in bromeliad leaf axils (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4046BAFFDEEE2C5BC1DDAEB1FFA1BC" box="[440,724,404,429]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="426" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guatemalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934E12BFFDEEE2C5BC1DDAEB1FFA1BC" box="[440,724,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="426">Tillandsia guatemalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4046BAFFDEEE2C596FDDAFB053A1BD" box="[790,888,405,428]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Catopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="426" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934E12BFFDEEE2C596FDDAFB053A1BD" box="[790,888,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="426">Catopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.). They often occur in high densities (30+ individuals) in small amounts of water (<200ml), together with several species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4046BAFFDEEE2C5E37DD8DB7DAA1C1" box="[1102,1265,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chironomidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4046BAFFDEEE2C5E86DD8DB640A1C1" box="[1279,1387,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Culicidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4046BAFFDEEE2C5AEEDDE6B22EA1E4" box="[151,261,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tipulidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The species is also commonly found in experimental set-ups (unpublished information) consisting of plastic cups tied to trees in the forest, indicating a fast colonization rate and general common presence in this forest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |