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<document id="25266D109C46B18A6FD480CB4675DEB7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4743.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cb51c358-75b1-4e8c-bccc-6c6f309f9e0d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3687756" ID-ZooBank="A3EB2E6D-C484-4E24-9613-572BE7873E21" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1582709317581" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Alvarado, Mabel" docDate="2020" docId="03E887DDCC58FFCCFF16FA9C35D5FCC8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4743.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4743 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Mnioes soqta Alvarado 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="196" masterDocId="FFD1FFA5CC55FFC3FF81FFD3351FFFF3" masterDocTitle="Ten new species of parasitoid wasps Mnioes Townes, 1946 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Banchinae) described from Peru" masterLastPageNumber="199" masterPageNumber="181" pageNumber="194" updateTime="1698721587001" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="5F6E801AB09E6DA6D6DA70FFA6818422" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="EBF65550D1466DB1E913B56DF029BB07">
<mods:title id="FEEF55F3F7ABF25041CED34E8C27AFF5">Ten new species of parasitoid wasps Mnioes Townes, 1946 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Banchinae) described from Peru</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="0226A2282E183942AB49BE8B16A0600A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DB9A2FBE0F8BE386A150E26BF459EFFB">
<mods:roleTerm id="A033479846E0F85446CC9C32B34962D1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4010D3F131AEA8CE885859F7E899E185">Alvarado, Mabel</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="3D1153C920AAC4B19D1FD637A77F14BC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="278EB22F6C75E463368FB6E7FD782A39" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="7058B238BB1FA91E76A92CFF19C9FFD9">
<mods:title id="1A7A1AD05FCF182133FF0FC8E7629629">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="FA624FC8B34F0225299C5570E96F5CEF">
<mods:date id="7B568FBAA1719C747072B89C1C422428">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="5764A0B16C90ED6D0709D10675677C60" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="49374FAAD59A724E3B84E3615EF61969">2020-02-25</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="8278C95A6C6D708B8337330A33935AC5" type="volume">
<mods:number id="9CA67CDBC96FB919AA70AE3F5196755F">4743</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="CD95EB15D6AD405C4E1F63EFD555DA52" type="issue">
<mods:number id="63F380171BEDD1B8408650506B925EE3">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="24088923426C7787EF625618F0A3639A">181</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="C2A04D96F5B65857C3CC1E95C590A2A3">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="307BE1BE81D1BEBDE2CED84DC39A6868" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4743.2.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9F03671454B4F481D4500A003FC63B87" type="GBIF-Dataset">cb51c358-75b1-4e8c-bccc-6c6f309f9e0d</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3A00A289155A55D5BB9061E975E2C9ED" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7E25F1E849ACCFE5468F0B254CC59A6E" type="Zenodo-Dep">3687756</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8CEA208BEBFF5A92707BD3812A249FAC" type="ZooBank">A3EB2E6D-C484-4E24-9613-572BE7873E21</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03E887DDCC58FFCCFF16FA9C35D5FCC8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688119" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162267570" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3688119" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887DDCC58FFCCFF16FA9C35D5FCC8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E887DDCC58FFCCFF16FA9C35D5FCC8" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="196" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">
<subSubSection id="C35B6540CC58FFCEFF16FA9C3482FA9A" box="[151,413,1359,1386]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFE36CBCC58FFCEFF16FA9C3482FA9A" blockId="13.[151,413,1359,1422]" box="[151,413,1359,1386]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">
<heading id="D0B681A7CC58FFCEFF16FA9C3482FA9A" bold="true" box="[151,413,1359,1386]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B935EAD9CC58FFCEFF16FA9C3482FA9A" bold="true" box="[151,413,1359,1386]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">
<taxonomicName id="4C414D48CC58FFCEFF16FA9C3427FA99" authority="Alvarado, 2020" authorityName="Alvarado" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,312,1359,1386]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Mnioes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soqta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935EAD9CC58FFCEFF16FA9C3427FA99" bold="true" box="[151,312,1359,1386]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">Mnioes soqta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20657A2CC58FFCEFEBEFA9C3482FA9A" box="[319,413,1359,1385]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B6540CC58FFCEFF16FAA0345EFA7E" box="[151,321,1395,1422]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFE36CBCC58FFCEFF16FAA0345EFA7E" blockId="13.[151,413,1359,1422]" box="[151,321,1395,1422]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">
(
<figureCitation id="137A2A4ECC58FFCEFF1EFAA03413FA7D" box="[159,268,1395,1422]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1893,1918]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,1029,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,1029,1868]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Details of Mnioes soqta sp. nov. (paratype) A. Habitus in lateral view of female B. Habitus in lateral view of male (scale bars = 1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687770" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687770/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">Figures 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A4ECC58FFCEFE99FAA03426FA7E" box="[280,313,1395,1421]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1380,1405]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,741,1355]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,741,1355]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 9. Geographic distribution of the Mnioes species in Peru." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687774" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687774/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">9C</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B6540CC58FFCEFF16FA693175F9B2" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BFE36CBCC58FFCEFF16FA693175F9B2" blockId="13.[151,1437,1466,2033]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">
<emphasis id="B935EAD9CC58FFCEFF16FA69340DFA26" bold="true" box="[151,274,1466,1493]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C414D48CC58FFCEFE9AFA6F34ABFA26" authority="Alvarado, 2020" authorityName="Alvarado" authorityYear="2020" box="[283,436,1468,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Mnioes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soqta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935EAD9CC58FFCEFE9AFA6F34ABFA26" box="[283,436,1468,1493]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">Mnioes soqta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B935EAD9CC58FFCEFE3CFA683706FA26" bold="true" box="[445,537,1467,1493]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20657A2CC58FFCEFE3CFA683706FA26" box="[445,537,1467,1493]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
can be distinguished from its female congeners by the following combination of traits: face, mesoscutum, tegula, and coxae predominantly black; ovipositor sheath ~2.5× as long as metatibia; wings softly infuscate, with apical and preapical blackish bands. While, males can be distinguished by the mesoscutum entirely black and wings softly infuscate, with apical and preapical blackish bands.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B6540CC58FFCEFF46F99934E7F906" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFE36CBCC58FFCEFF46F99934E7F906" blockId="13.[151,1437,1466,2033]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">
<emphasis id="B935EAD9CC58FFCEFF46F99934B0F996" bold="true" box="[199,431,1610,1637]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B293C96CC58FFCEFE35F998343FF97A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2571181081" collectingDate="2007-09-20" collectorName="Malaise C. Castillo" country="Peru" elevation="1500" latitude="-13.049445" location="CU. San Pedro" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-71.53694" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B935EAD9CC58FFCEFE35F9983704F996" box="[436,539,1611,1637]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">
<typeStatus id="54FA8869CC58FFCEFE35F9983704F996" box="[436,539,1611,1637]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D47FD42CC58FFCEFDA9F99F3722F995" box="[552,573,1612,1638]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, “
<collectingCountry id="F356765BCC58FFCEFDD2F99937BEF996" box="[595,673,1610,1637]" name="Peru" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">PERÚ</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="8E9E6010CC58FFCEFD2BF9983652F996" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887DDCC58FFCCFF16FA9C35D5FCC8:8E9E6010CC58FFCEFD2BF9983652F996" box="[682,845,1611,1637]" country="Peru" latitude="-13.049445" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-71.53694" name="CU. San Pedro" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">CU. San Pedro</location>
<geoCoordinate id="EE75500CCC58FFCEFCD2F99936CCF996" box="[851,979,1610,1637]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" precision="15" seconds="58" value="-13.049445">13º02’58”S</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE75500CCC58FFCEFC63F9983171F996" box="[994,1134,1611,1637]" degrees="71" direction="west" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" precision="15" seconds="13" value="-71.53694">71º32’13”W</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="4CB99B2ECC58FFCEFBF5F99931DDF996" box="[1140,1218,1610,1637]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" unit="m" value="1500.0">
<elevation id="006CD1F8CC58FFCEFBF5F99931DDF996" box="[1140,1218,1610,1637]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500m</elevation>
</quantity>
<date id="FFFF100BCC58FFCEFB46F9983021F996" box="[1223,1342,1611,1637]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" value="2007-09-20">
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9E3CC58FFCEFB46F9983021F996" box="[1223,1342,1611,1637]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" value="2007-09-20">20.ix.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
<collectorName id="26B4531DCC58FFCEFAC5F9983409F97A" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">Malaise C. Castillo</collectorName>
”
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B293C96CC58FFCEFEAAF9A334D8F95E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2571181079" collectingDate="2007-09-22" collectionCode="MT" country="Peru" latitude="-13.056389" longitude="-71.54861" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" stateProvince="Cuzco" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B935EAD9CC58FFCEFEAAF9A334BAF97A" box="[299,421,1648,1673]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">
<typeStatus id="54FA8869CC58FFCEFEAAF9A334BFF97A" box="[299,416,1648,1673]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="4985F829CC58FFCEFE2DF9BC3710F97A" box="[428,527,1647,1673]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">CUZCO</collectingRegion>
:
<specimenCount id="9D47FD42CC58FFCEFD9AF9BC374CF979" box="[539,595,1647,1674]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D47FD42CC58FFCEFDE3F9BC379AF979" box="[610,645,1647,1674]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, “
<collectingCountry id="F356765BCC58FFCEFD1FF9BD37F3F97A" box="[670,748,1646,1673]" name="Peru" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">PERÚ</collectingCountry>
: CU,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9AACB1CC58FFCEFCACF9BC36F5F97A" box="[813,1002,1647,1673]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">Cosñipata valley</collectingMunicipality>
, San Pedro,
<geoCoordinate id="EE75500CCC58FFCEFBF8F9BC31E6F97A" box="[1145,1273,1647,1673]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" precision="15" seconds="23" value="-13.056389">13º03’23”S</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE75500CCC58FFCEFA8AF9BD3087F97A" box="[1291,1432,1646,1673]" degrees="71" direction="west" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" precision="15" seconds="55" value="-71.54861">71º32’55”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFFF100BCC58FFCEFF16F940340EF95E" box="[151,273,1683,1709]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" value="2007-09-22">
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9E3CC58FFCEFF16F940340EF95E" box="[151,273,1683,1709]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" value="2007-09-22">22.ix.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, 1520m,
<collectionCode id="ED50AE0ECC58FFCEFEFBF94734BAF95D" box="[378,421,1684,1710]" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">MT</collectionCode>
,
<collectorName id="26B4531DCC58FFCEFE30F94034D8F95E" box="[433,455,1683,1709]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">C</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B293C96CC58FFCEFE53F94031D2F95E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2571181083" box="[466,1229,1682,1710]" collectingDate="2007-12" country="Peru" latitude="-13.056251" longitude="-71.54867" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" stateProvince="Cuzco">
Castillo;
<specimenCount id="9D47FD42CC58FFCEFDB8F9473751F95D" box="[569,590,1684,1710]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D47FD42CC58FFCEFDDCF940378AF95D" box="[605,661,1683,1710]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
, idem but
<geoCoordinate id="EE75500CCC58FFCEFC8EF94136BAF95E" box="[783,933,1682,1709]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" precision="1" seconds="22.5" value="-13.056251">13º03’22.5”S</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE75500CCC58FFCEFC37F9413147F95E" box="[950,1112,1682,1709]" degrees="71" direction="west" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" precision="1" seconds="55.2" value="-71.54867">71º32’55.2”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFFF100BCC58FFCEFBE5F94031D2F95E" box="[1124,1229,1683,1709]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" value="2007-12">
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9E3CC58FFCEFBE5F94031D2F95E" box="[1124,1229,1683,1709]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" value="2007-12">XII.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B293C96CC58FFCEFB59F94034E7F906" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2571181082" collectingDate="2012-05-03" collectionCode="V" country="Peru" latitude="-10.6475" longitude="-75.20611" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" stateProvince="Cuzco">
PASCO:
<specimenCount id="9D47FD42CC58FFCEFAC1F940307CF95D" box="[1344,1379,1683,1710]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, Villa Rica, Bosque
<location id="8E9E6010CC58FFCEFED9F964360AF922" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887DDCC58FFCCFF16FA9C35D5FCC8:8E9E6010CC58FFCEFED9F964360AF922" box="[344,789,1719,1745]" country="Peru" latitude="-10.6475" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.20611" municipality="Cosnipata valley" name="San Matias San Carlos Protected Area" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" stateProvince="Cusco">San Matias San Carlos Protected Area</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE75500CCC58FFCEFCA2F96536BCF922" box="[803,931,1718,1745]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" precision="15" seconds="51" value="-10.6475">10º38’51”S</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE75500CCC58FFCEFC36F965315BF922" box="[951,1092,1718,1745]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" precision="15" seconds="22" value="-75.20611">75º12’22”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CB99B2ECC58FFCEFBD3F96531BDF922" box="[1106,1186,1718,1745]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5559999999999998" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" unit="m" value="1556.0">
<elevation id="006CD1F8CC58FFCEFBD3F96531BDF922" box="[1106,1186,1718,1745]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5559999999999998" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" unit="m" value="1556.0">1556m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFFF100BCC58FFCEFB30F9653058F922" box="[1201,1351,1718,1745]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" value="2012-05-03" valueMax="2012-05-05" valueMin="2012-05-03">
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9E3CC58FFCEFB30F9653058F922" box="[1201,1351,1718,1745]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" value="2012-05-03" valueMax="2012-05-05" valueMin="2012-05-03">03-05.v.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, LT,
<collectorName id="26B4531DCC58FFCEFA05F96B35E4F906" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">L. Figueroa</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="ED50AE0ECC58FFCEFE9FF90F342DF905" box="[286,306,1756,1782]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26B4531DCC58FFCEFEBCF908349EF906" box="[317,385,1755,1781]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">Borda</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED50AE0ECC58FFCEFE11F90834F3F906" box="[400,492,1755,1781]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">MUSM</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B6540CC58FFCCFF46F92D3698FD3C" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="196" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFE36CBCC58FFCEFF46F92D367AF8E9" blockId="13.[151,1437,1466,2033]" box="[199,869,1790,1818]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">
<emphasis id="B935EAD9CC58FFCEFF46F92D3724F8EA" bold="true" box="[199,571,1790,1817]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">
Description of female
<typeStatus id="54FA8869CC58FFCEFE4CF92C3729F8EA" box="[461,566,1791,1817]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Fore wing length
<quantity id="4CB99B2ECC58FFCEFC89F92C367EF8E9" box="[776,865,1791,1818]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" unit="mm" value="7.2">7.2 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36CBCC58FFCEFF46F8F0369CF83E" blockId="13.[151,1437,1466,2033]" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">
<emphasis id="B935EAD9CC58FFCEFF46F8F03412F8CE" box="[199,269,1827,1853]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">Head:</emphasis>
Face granulate-punctate and weakly polished, 0.7× as long as wide; clypeus granulate with scarce punctures, 2.1× as wide as long; malar space 0.8× as long as basal mandibular width; lateral ocellus separated from compound eye by about 1.1× maximum ocellar diameter; distance between ocelli 0.8× maximum ocellar diameter; scape with truncated section V-shaped; with 43 flagellomeres, ratio of length from second to fourth flagellomeres: 3.3:2.8:2.8, subapical flagellomere 0.9× as long as centrally broad.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36CBCC58FFCDFF46F80B349EFE78" blockId="13.[151,1437,1466,2033]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,153,1007]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="195" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">
<emphasis id="B935EAD9CC58FFCEFF46F80B3457F802" box="[199,328,2008,2033]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="194">
<taxonomicName id="4C414D48CC58FFCEFF46F80B345DF802" box="[199,322,2008,2033]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="13" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
Granulate-punctate and weakly polished; notaulus vestigial, weakly impressed anteriorly; subalar prominence low and weakly rounded. Propodeum granulate-punctate; declivous from anterior margin, centrally between anterior margin and posterior transverse carinae with a median longitudinal concavity, weakly folded in homologous position to lateral longitudinal carina only next to spiracle; pleural carina present; posterior transverse carina present, except laterally. Fore wing with vein 1m-cu without a ramellus; vein 2m-cu weakly sinuate, with a single bulla, without abscissa and without a stub of spurious vein; 2rs-m 2.3× as long as abscissa of M between 2rs-m and 2m-cu. Hind wing with length of abscissa of Cu1 between Cu1 and 1A 0.2× as long as length of vein Cu1 between M and Cu1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36CBCC5BFFCDFF46FE4536CDFE20" blockId="14.[151,1437,153,1007]" pageId="14" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="B935EAD9CC5BFFCDFF46FE45345AFE5C" box="[199,325,406,431]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="195">Metasoma:</emphasis>
Metasomal tergites granulate, matte; tergite I 2.1× as long as posteriorly wide; tergite II 1.2× as long as posteriorly wide; ovipositor sheath ~2.5× as long as metathoracic tibia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36CBCC5BFFCDFF46FE0E3605FD58" blockId="14.[151,1437,153,1007]" pageId="14" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="B935EAD9CC5BFFCDFF46FE0E3400FE04" box="[199,287,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="195">Colour:</emphasis>
Head (
<figureCitation id="137A2A4ECC5BFFCDFEF3FE0E34D4FE04" box="[370,459,477,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1893,1918]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,1029,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,1029,1868]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Details of Mnioes soqta sp. nov. (paratype) A. Habitus in lateral view of female B. Habitus in lateral view of male (scale bars = 1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687770" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687770/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="195">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
) black, ventral half of clypeus and orbit (between antennal socket and median ocellus) off- white; antenna black 8–13 (entirely) and ventral half of flagellomeres 14–15 white.
<taxonomicName id="4C414D48CC5BFFCDFBEAFDD231FBFDE8" box="[1131,1252,513,539]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137A2A4ECC5BFFCDFB72FDD23055FDE8" box="[1267,1354,513,539]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1893,1918]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,1029,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,1029,1868]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Details of Mnioes soqta sp. nov. (paratype) A. Habitus in lateral view of female B. Habitus in lateral view of male (scale bars = 1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687770" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687770/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="195">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
) black. Prothoracic leg black, coxa distally off-white. Mesothoracic leg black, coxa distally, distal half of tarsomere 2 and basal half of tarsomere 3 off-white. Metathoracic leg predominantly black; distal end of coxa, distal half of tarsomere 2, and basal half of tarsomere 3 off-white. Wings (
<figureCitation id="137A2A4ECC5BFFCDFC92FDBE3673FD74" box="[787,876,621,647]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1893,1918]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,1029,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,1029,1868]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Details of Mnioes soqta sp. nov. (paratype) A. Habitus in lateral view of female B. Habitus in lateral view of male (scale bars = 1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687770" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687770/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="195">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
) softly infuscate, with apical and preapical bands blackish. Metasomal tergites and ovipositor sheath black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36CBCC5BFFCDFF46FD653146FC1C" blockId="14.[151,1437,153,1007]" pageId="14" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="B935EAD9CC5BFFCDFF46FD65373FFD3C" box="[199,544,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="195">
Variation of female
<typeStatus id="54FA8869CC5BFFCDFE28FD653704FD3C" box="[425,539,694,719]" pageId="14" pageNumber="195" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Fore wing length 6.0–
<quantity id="4CB99B2ECC5BFFCDFCA5FD673664FD3C" box="[804,891,692,719]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="195" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
. They differ from the
<typeStatus id="54FA8869CC5BFFCDFBFDFD6631C1FD3C" box="[1148,1246,693,719]" pageId="14" pageNumber="195" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
in the following features: clypeus 1.9–2.2× as wide as long; malar space 0.7–0.8× as long as basal mandibular width; lateral ocellus separated from compound eye by about 0.9–1.3× maximum ocellar diameter; antenna with 43–45 flagellomeres, ratio of length from second to fourth flagellomeres: 3.2–3.5:2.8–3.1:2.8–3.1, subapical flagellomere 0.7–0.9× as long as centrally broad; fore wing with vein 2m-cu rarely with a two bullae (if so abscissa without a stub on spurious vein), 2rs-m 1.8–2.0× as long as abscissa of M between 2rs-m and 2m-cu; hind wing with length of abscissa of Cu1 between Cu1 and 1A 0.2–0.3× as long as length of vein Cu1 between M and Cu1; tergite I 2.1–2.5× as long as posteriorly wide; ovipositor sheath 2.4–2.5× as long as metatibia; and, antenna black with flagellomeres 8–12, generally, entirely white and flagellomeres 13–14 (rarely 8 and/or 15) ventrally black.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF3E6643CC5BFFCDFF16F8B63477F851" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687770" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3687770" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687770/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="195" startId="14.[151,250,1893,1918]" targetBox="[156,1434,1029,1868]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="8BFE36CBCC5BFFCDFF16F8B63477F851" blockId="14.[151,1436,1893,1954]" pageId="14" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="B935EAD9CC5BFFCDFF16F8B6340CF88D" bold="true" box="[151,275,1893,1918]" pageId="14" pageNumber="195">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
Details of
<taxonomicName id="4C414D48CC5BFFCDFE03F8B53715F88E" authority="Alvarado, 2020" authorityName="Alvarado" authorityYear="2020" box="[386,522,1894,1917]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Mnioes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soqta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935EAD9CC5BFFCDFE03F8B53715F88E" box="[386,522,1894,1917]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="195">Mnioes soqta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B935EAD9CC5BFFCDFD91F8B5377EF88D" bold="true" box="[528,609,1894,1918]" pageId="14" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20657A2CC5BFFCDFD91F8B5377EF88D" box="[528,609,1894,1918]" pageId="14" pageNumber="195" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(paratype)
<emphasis id="B935EAD9CC5BFFCDFD54F8B637F1F88D" bold="true" box="[725,750,1893,1918]" pageId="14" pageNumber="195">A.</emphasis>
Habitus in lateral view of female
<emphasis id="B935EAD9CC5BFFCDFBC7F8B53141F88D" bold="true" box="[1094,1118,1894,1918]" pageId="14" pageNumber="195">B.</emphasis>
Habitus in lateral view of male (scale bars = 1 mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BFE36CBCC5AFFCCFF46FF4A314CFE78" blockId="15.[151,1437,152,827]" pageId="15" pageNumber="196">
<emphasis id="B935EAD9CC5AFFCCFF46FF4A341EFF40" box="[199,257,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="196">Male</emphasis>
(Fore wing length
<quantity id="4CB99B2ECC5AFFCCFE5AFF4B3778FF40" box="[475,615,152,179]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" metricValueMax="7.3" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="196" unit="mm" value="6.9" valueMax="7.3" valueMin="6.5">6.5–7.3 mm</quantity>
). The male individuals differ from the females in the following features: face 0.7–0.8× as long as wide; malar space 0.6–0.7× as long as basal mandibular width; distance between ocelli 0.6–0.7× maximum ocellar diameter; antenna with 45–47 flagellomeres, ratio of length from second to fourth flagellomeres: 4.0:3.8:3.7, subapical flagellomere 1.4–1.5× as long as centrally broad; fore wing with vein 1m-cu without a ramellus, vein 2m-cu with a single bulla and without abscissa and stub of spurious vein; hind wing with length of abscissa of Cu1 between Cu1 and 1A 0.1–0.4× as long as length of vein Cu1 between M and Cu1; tergite I 2.4–2.6× as long as posteriorly wide; tergite II 1.4–1.6× as long as posteriorly wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36CBCC5AFFCCFF46FE463698FD3C" blockId="15.[151,1437,152,827]" pageId="15" pageNumber="196">
<emphasis id="B935EAD9CC5AFFCCFF46FE463470FE5C" box="[199,367,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="196">Colour (male):</emphasis>
Head predominantly black; face (with a black band centrally), clypeus, malar space, mandibles, orbits (between antennal socket and median ocellus) white; antenna predominantly black, scape and pedicel lateroexternally white.
<taxonomicName id="4C414D48CC5AFFCCFEE3FE0E34C4FE04" box="[354,475,477,503]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="15" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137A2A4ECC5AFFCCFE6FFE0E3755FE04" box="[494,586,477,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1893,1918]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,1029,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,1029,1868]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Details of Mnioes soqta sp. nov. (paratype) A. Habitus in lateral view of female B. Habitus in lateral view of male (scale bars = 1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687770" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687770/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="196">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
) predominantly black; anterior margin of pronotum, subalar prominence, tegula, and humeral plate white. Prothoracic leg light brown; coxa basally black, gradually changing to white towards distal end. Mesothoracic leg light brown; coxa basally black gradually changing to white towards distal end; trochanter, trochantellus, and femur latero-externally off-white; tibia ventrally off-white. Metathoracic leg predominantly black, distal end of coxa and tibia ventrally off-white, tarsomeres 2–4 white. Wings (
<figureCitation id="137A2A4ECC5AFFCCFB20FDBE31E5FD74" box="[1185,1274,621,647]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1893,1918]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,1029,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,1029,1868]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Details of Mnioes soqta sp. nov. (paratype) A. Habitus in lateral view of female B. Habitus in lateral view of male (scale bars = 1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687770" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687770/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="196">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
) hyaline, with apical and preapical band blackish. Metasomal tergites predominantly black, posterior margin of tergite II, anterior margin of tergite III, and mid-posterior margin of tergite VII white.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B6540CC5AFFCCFF46FD0B3106FD00" box="[199,1049,728,755]" pageId="15" pageNumber="196" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFE36CBCC5AFFCCFF46FD0B3106FD00" blockId="15.[151,1437,152,827]" box="[199,1049,728,755]" pageId="15" pageNumber="196">
<emphasis id="B935EAD9CC5AFFCCFF46FD0B347EFD00" bold="true" box="[199,353,728,755]" pageId="15" pageNumber="196">Distribution.</emphasis>
Cloud forests of
<collectingRegion id="4985F829CC5AFFCCFDA2FD0A3776FD00" box="[547,617,729,755]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="15" pageNumber="196">Cusco</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="4985F829CC5AFFCCFD1EFD0A37FFFD00" box="[671,736,729,755]" country="Peru" name="Pasco" pageId="15" pageNumber="196">Pasco</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="137A2A4ECC5AFFCCFD71FD0A3657FD00" box="[752,840,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1380,1405]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,741,1355]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,741,1355]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 9. Geographic distribution of the Mnioes species in Peru." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687774" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687774/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="196">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
), at about
<quantity id="4CB99B2ECC5AFFCCFC3CFD0B310AFD00" box="[957,1045,728,755]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="196" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B6540CC5AFFCCFF46FD2E35D5FCC8" pageId="15" pageNumber="196" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BFE36CBCC5AFFCCFF46FD2E35D5FCC8" blockId="15.[151,1437,152,827]" pageId="15" pageNumber="196">
<emphasis id="B935EAD9CC5AFFCCFF46FD2E3451FCE4" bold="true" box="[199,334,765,791]" pageId="15" pageNumber="196">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet
<taxonomicName id="4C414D48CC5AFFCCFDC0FD2D3761FCE4" authorityName="Alvarado" authorityYear="2020" box="[577,638,766,791]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Mnioes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soqta">
<emphasis id="B935EAD9CC5AFFCCFDC0FD2D3761FCE4" box="[577,638,766,791]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="196">soqta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
means “six” in Quechua. It is treated as a masculine noun in apposi- tion.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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