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<document id="C9214E4BBEB78F69AAE23432CA2816FE" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.718.1101" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4069574" ID-ZooBank="F9E9A91E-488C-4DB1-9361-E788E9AC5BC1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.tables_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1602021550335" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A. &amp; Villarreal, Osvaldo" docDate="2020" docId="03E887ADFF2C7B00FD90FABDFE63FE5B" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-718_huber_villareal.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 718" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Priscula lagunosa Gonzalez-Sponga 1999" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="258" masterDocId="FFD1FFD5FFD07A01FF8BFF8FFA5BFFBA" masterDocTitle="On Venezuelan pholcid spiders (Araneae, Pholcidae)" masterLastPageNumber="317" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="253" updateTime="1733834368078" updateUser="valdenar" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="B0284849D17887D61961B64AAE7B6905">On Venezuelan pholcid spiders (Araneae, Pholcidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="432311C30BB92102464FCF9D7E50265A">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="69F912975B4625E2ABA6EDA8C2046D5F">Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6C9F7DD491C464C8268D090F39C46714">Villarreal, Osvaldo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B1D1B855C55B840021C6B6B71BE5F21F">Museo del Instituto de Zoología Agrícola, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Maracay, Venezuela. &amp; Museu Nacional / UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1D221E10EB6B9364C734E55C24E44F5F" type="email">osvaldovillarreal@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="C842FFF2B0360026F35CCFF1DE810DDF">2020</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C35B6530FF2C7AFDFD90FABDFE43FAF6" box="[539,1048,1330,1357]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF2C7AFDFD90FABDFE43FAF6" blockId="252.[539,1048,1330,1394]" box="[539,1048,1330,1357]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">
<heading id="D0B681D7FF2C7AFDFD90FABDFE43FAF6" box="[539,1048,1330,1357]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF2C7AFDFD90FABDFE43FAF6" ID-CoL="4MHKJ" authority="Gonzalez-Sponga, 1999" authorityName="Gonzalez-Sponga" authorityYear="1999" box="[539,1048,1330,1357]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Priscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lagunosa">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2C7AFDFD90FABDF8ACFAF7" bold="true" box="[539,759,1330,1357]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">Priscula lagunosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFF2C7AFDFD75FABDFE43FAF6" author="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A." box="[766,1048,1330,1356]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" pagination="123 - 168" refId="ref127169" refString="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A. 1999. Aracnidos de Venezuela. Ocho especies nuevas del genero Priscula y descripcion de Priscula venezuelana Simon, 1893 (Arachnida: Araneae: Pholcidae). Boletin de la Academia de Ciencias Fisicas, Matematicas y Naturales, Caracas 54: 123 - 168." type="journal article" year="1999">González-Sponga, 1999</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B6530FF2C7AFDFDC6FAD7F9BCFAC8" box="[589,999,1368,1394]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF2C7AFDFDC6FAD7F9BCFAC8" blockId="252.[539,1048,1330,1394]" box="[589,999,1368,1394]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFF2C7AFDFDC6FAD7F8EDFAC8" box="[589,694,1368,1394]" captionStart="Figs 871876" captionStartId="248.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,703,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-160@248.[189,1398,703,1845]" captionTargetPageId="248" captionText="Figs 871876. Priscula Simon, 1893; live specimens. 871873. P. acarite Huber sp. nov.; male from Falcón, Curimagua, and male and female from Lara, between Coro and Barquisimeto. 874. P. lagunosa González-Sponga, 1999; male from Trujillo, Laguna Negra. 875876. P. limonensis González-Sponga, 1999; females from La Guaira, El Limón." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069914/files/figure.png" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">Figs 874</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFF2C7AFDFD4AFAD7F970FAC8" box="[705,811,1368,1394]" captionStart-0="Figs 898899" captionStart-1="Figs 900907" captionStart-2="Figs 908911" captionStartId-0="254.[189,241,1963,1989]" captionStartId-1="255.[189,241,1856,1882]" captionStartId-2="256.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,935,1919]" captionTargetBox-1="[206,1369,265,1812]" captionTargetBox-2="[202,1361,743,1841]" captionTargetId-0="figure-227@254.[189,1398,935,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-77@255.[205,1382,265,1824]" captionTargetId-2="figure-144@256.[189,1398,728,1853]" captionTargetPageId-0="254" captionTargetPageId-1="255" captionTargetPageId-2="256" captionText-0="Figs 898899. Priscula lagunosa González-Sponga, 1999; holotype from Trujillo, Laguna Negra (MIZA 105761; MAGS 1382), left male pedipalp, prolateral and retrolateral views. Scale line: 0.5 mm." captionText-1="Figs 900907. Priscula lagunosa González-Sponga, 1999. 900903. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views, male chelicerae, frontal view, and left genital bulb, ventral view, male from Trujillo, Laguna Negra (type locality; ZFMK Ar 22111). 904907. Left procursus, retrolateral view, and left genital bulb, ventral, dorsal, and retrolateral views, male from Lara, Yacambú National Park (ZFMK Ar 22112) (arrow: sperm duct opening). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." captionText-2="Figs 908911. Priscula Simon, 1893; epigynum, ventral and lateral views, and cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. 908910. P. lagunosa González-Sponga, 1999; from Lara, Yacambú National Park (ZFMK, Ar 22113). 911. P. limonensis González-Sponga, 1999; from La Guaira, El Limón (type locality; ZFMK Ar 22114). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069922" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069924" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069926" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4069922/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4069924/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4069926/files/figure.png" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">898910</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFF2C7AFDFCBCFAD7F9FBFAC8" box="[823,928,1368,1394]" captionStart="Figs 916923" captionStartId="259.[189,241,1890,1916]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,325,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-60@259.[189,1398,325,1842]" captionTargetPageId="259" captionText="Figs 916923. Priscula Simon, 1893; epigyna, ventral and lateral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 916919. P. lagunosa González-Sponga, 1999; from Lara, Yacambú National Park (ZFMK, Ar 22113). 920923. P. limonensis González-Sponga, 1999; from La Guaira, El Limón (type locality; ZFMK Ar 22114)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069932/files/figure.png" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">916919</figureCitation>
, 1061
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B6530FF2C7AFDFF36FA14FF1BFA40" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF2C7AFDFF36FA14FEE0FA0C" blockId="252.[189,1211,1435,1462]" box="[189,1211,1435,1462]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB511195FF2C7AFDFF36FA14FEE0FA0C" box="[189,1211,1435,1462]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">
<treatmentCitation id="0AE010AAFF2C7AFDFF36FA14F8A9FA0C" author="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A." box="[189,754,1435,1462]" page="137" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" year="1999">
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF2C7AFDFF36FA14F8A9FA0C" ID-CoL="4MHKJ" authority="Gonzalez-Sponga, 1999: 137" authorityName="Gonzalez-Sponga" authorityPageNumber="137" authorityYear="1999" box="[189,754,1435,1462]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Priscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lagunosa">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2C7AFDFF36FA14FBCFFA0F" box="[189,404,1435,1461]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">Priscula lagunosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFF2C7AFDFE10FA14F8A9FA0C" author="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A." box="[411,754,1435,1462]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" pagination="123 - 168" refId="ref127169" refString="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A. 1999. Aracnidos de Venezuela. Ocho especies nuevas del genero Priscula y descripcion de Priscula venezuelana Simon, 1893 (Arachnida: Araneae: Pholcidae). Boletin de la Academia de Ciencias Fisicas, Matematicas y Naturales, Caracas 54: 123 - 168." type="journal article" year="1999">González-Sponga, 1999: 137</bibRefCitation>
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, figs 2028 (♂ only, see Notes below).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF2C7AFDFF36FA50FF1BFA40" blockId="252.[189,1344,1503,1530]" box="[189,1344,1503,1530]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB511195FF2C7AFDFF36FA50FF1BFA40" box="[189,1344,1503,1530]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF2C7AFDFF36FA50FB7BFA43" ID-CoL="6VVR" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[189,288,1503,1529]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Priscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2C7AFDFF36FA50FB7BFA43" box="[189,288,1503,1529]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">Priscula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.1
<treatmentCitation id="0AE010AAFF2C7AFDFEFEFA50F8B2FA43" author="Bruvo-Madaric B. &amp; Huber B. A. &amp; Steinacher A. &amp; Pass G." box="[373,745,1503,1530]" page="663" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFF2C7AFDFEFEFA50F8B2FA43" author="Bruvo-Madaric B. &amp; Huber B. A. &amp; Steinacher A. &amp; Pass G." box="[373,745,1503,1530]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" pagination="661 - 673" refId="ref126338" refString="Bruvo-Madaric B., Huber B. A., Steinacher A. &amp; Pass G. 2005. Phylogeny of pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): combined analysis using morphology and molecules. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 37: 661 - 673. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2005.08.016" type="journal article" year="2005">
Bruvo-Mađarić
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2C7AFDFDBAFA6FF837FA43" box="[561,620,1503,1529]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">et al.</emphasis>
2005: 663
</bibRefCitation>
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(molecular data, partly dubious, see Notes below).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B6530FF2C7AFDFF36F9ACFE44F893" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF2C7AFDFF36F9ACFB6DF987" blockId="252.[189,310,1571,1597]" box="[189,310,1571,1597]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">
<heading id="D0B681D7FF2C7AFDFF36F9ACFB6DF987" bold="true" box="[189,310,1571,1597]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2C7AFDFF36F9ACFB6DF987" bold="true" box="[189,310,1571,1597]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF2C7AFDFF36F9DBFE44F893" blockId="252.[189,1399,1620,1833]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">
Easily distinguished from known congeners by shapes of procursus (
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFF2C7AFDFC51F9DBFE24F9D4" box="[986,1151,1620,1646]" captionStart="Figs 900907" captionStartId="255.[189,241,1856,1882]" captionTargetBox="[206,1369,265,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-77@255.[205,1382,265,1824]" captionTargetPageId="255" captionText="Figs 900907. Priscula lagunosa González-Sponga, 1999. 900903. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views, male chelicerae, frontal view, and left genital bulb, ventral view, male from Trujillo, Laguna Negra (type locality; ZFMK Ar 22111). 904907. Left procursus, retrolateral view, and left genital bulb, ventral, dorsal, and retrolateral views, male from Lara, Yacambú National Park (ZFMK Ar 22112) (arrow: sperm duct opening). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069924" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069924/files/figure.png" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">Figs 900901</figureCitation>
; finger-shaped dorsal process, retrolateral ridge, and strong distal spine embedded in membrane), genital bulb (
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFF2C7AFDFB76F9F6FAB7F903" captionStart="Figs 900907" captionStartId="255.[189,241,1856,1882]" captionTargetBox="[206,1369,265,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-77@255.[205,1382,265,1824]" captionTargetPageId="255" captionText="Figs 900907. Priscula lagunosa González-Sponga, 1999. 900903. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views, male chelicerae, frontal view, and left genital bulb, ventral view, male from Trujillo, Laguna Negra (type locality; ZFMK Ar 22111). 904907. Left procursus, retrolateral view, and left genital bulb, ventral, dorsal, and retrolateral views, male from Lara, Yacambú National Park (ZFMK Ar 22112) (arrow: sperm duct opening). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069924" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069924/files/figure.png" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">Figs 905 907</figureCitation>
; distinctive shape of main apophysis, with large whitish area on retrolateral-ventral side), and by female external and internal genitalia (
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFF2C7AFDFD0FF94BF972F964" box="[644,809,1732,1758]" captionStart="Figs 908911" captionStartId="256.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[202,1361,743,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-144@256.[189,1398,728,1853]" captionTargetPageId="256" captionText="Figs 908911. Priscula Simon, 1893; epigynum, ventral and lateral views, and cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. 908910. P. lagunosa González-Sponga, 1999; from Lara, Yacambú National Park (ZFMK, Ar 22113). 911. P. limonensis González-Sponga, 1999; from La Guaira, El Limón (type locality; ZFMK Ar 22114). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069926/files/figure.png" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">Figs 908910</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFF2C7AFDFCBEF94BF9FBF964" box="[821,928,1732,1758]" captionStart="Figs 916923" captionStartId="259.[189,241,1890,1916]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,325,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-60@259.[189,1398,325,1842]" captionTargetPageId="259" captionText="Figs 916923. Priscula Simon, 1893; epigyna, ventral and lateral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 916919. P. lagunosa González-Sponga, 1999; from Lara, Yacambú National Park (ZFMK, Ar 22113). 920923. P. limonensis González-Sponga, 1999; from La Guaira, El Limón (type locality; ZFMK Ar 22114)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069932/files/figure.png" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">916919</figureCitation>
; distinctive median process on epigynal plate; smaller than in
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF2C7AFDFE3CF965F92FF8BE" authority="Gonzalez-Sponga, 1999" authorityName="Gonzalez-Sponga" authorityYear="1999" box="[439,884,1769,1796]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Priscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limonensis">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2C7AFDFE3CF965F80BF8B9" box="[439,592,1769,1795]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">P. limonensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFF2C7AFDFDDCF966F92FF8BE" author="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A." box="[599,884,1769,1796]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" pagination="123 - 168" refId="ref127169" refString="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A. 1999. Aracnidos de Venezuela. Ocho especies nuevas del genero Priscula y descripcion de Priscula venezuelana Simon, 1893 (Arachnida: Araneae: Pholcidae). Boletin de la Academia de Ciencias Fisicas, Matematicas y Naturales, Caracas 54: 123 - 168." type="journal article" year="1999">González-Sponga, 1999</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
). From most species also by male chelicerae strongly protruding laterally (
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFF2C7AFDFD93F880F824F893" box="[536,639,1807,1833]" captionStart="Figs 900907" captionStartId="255.[189,241,1856,1882]" captionTargetBox="[206,1369,265,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-77@255.[205,1382,265,1824]" captionTargetPageId="255" captionText="Figs 900907. Priscula lagunosa González-Sponga, 1999. 900903. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views, male chelicerae, frontal view, and left genital bulb, ventral view, male from Trujillo, Laguna Negra (type locality; ZFMK Ar 22111). 904907. Left procursus, retrolateral view, and left genital bulb, ventral, dorsal, and retrolateral views, male from Lara, Yacambú National Park (ZFMK Ar 22112) (arrow: sperm duct opening). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069924" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069924/files/figure.png" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">Fig. 902</figureCitation>
; shared by
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF2C7AFDFC88F89FF9F7F893" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2020" box="[771,940,1807,1833]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Priscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paila" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2C7AFDFC88F89FF900F893" box="[771,859,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">P. paila</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20657D2FF2C7AFDFC3FF880FE49F893" box="[948,1042,1807,1833]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B6530FF2C7AFFFF36F8DCFF2CFCBC" lastPageId="254" lastPageNumber="255" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF2C7AFDFF36F8DCFB37F8D6" blockId="252.[189,364,1874,1901]" box="[189,364,1874,1901]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">
<heading id="D0B681D7FF2C7AFDFF36F8DCFB37F8D6" bold="true" box="[189,364,1874,1901]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2C7AFDFF36F8DCFB37F8D6" bold="true" box="[189,364,1874,1901]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">
<typeStatus id="54FA8819FF2C7AFDFF36F8DCFAA1F8D7" box="[189,250,1875,1901]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF2C7AFDFF36F80BFF03F853" blockId="252.[189,1399,1923,2025]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">
<materialsCitation id="3B293CE6FF2C7AFDFF36F80BF8CAF827" box="[189,657,1923,1950]" collectingDate="1993-02-28" collectionCode="R" collectorName="A. R. Delgado de G. &amp; M. A. Gonzalez-S." country="Venezuela" elevation="1850" latitude="9.305" location="Trujillo" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-70.175" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" specimenCode="MIZA 105761, MAGS 1382" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Trujillo" typeStatus="holotype">
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF2C7AFDFF36F80BFB31F824" box="[189,362,1924,1950]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Venezuela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="252" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<collectingCountry id="F356762BFF2C7AFDFF36F80BFB31F824" box="[189,362,1924,1950]" name="Venezuela" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2C7AFDFE01F80CFBB1F827" bold="true" box="[394,490,1923,1949]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">
<collectingRegion id="4985F859FF2C7AFDFE01F80CFBB1F827" box="[394,490,1923,1949]" country="Venezuela" name="Trujillo" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">Trujillo</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D47FD32FF2C7AFDFD8EF80BF840F824" box="[517,539,1924,1950]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" type="male"></specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54FA8819FF2C7AFDFDA8F80CF8D6F827" box="[547,653,1923,1949]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B293CE6FF2C7AFDFD11F80BFF08F853" collectingDate="1993-02-28" collectionCode="R" collectorName="A. R. Delgado de G. &amp; M. A. Gonzalez-S." country="Venezuela" elevation="1850" latitude="9.305" location="Trujillo" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-70.175" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" specimenCode="MIZA 105761, MAGS 1382" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Trujillo" typeStatus="holotype">
7 juvs
<typeStatus id="54FA8819FF2C7AFDFD61F80BF906F824" box="[746,861,1924,1950]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCode id="DBE79EC0FF2C7AFDFCE0F80BFE4EF824" box="[875,1045,1923,1950]" collectionCode="MIZA" country="Venezuela" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" name="Museo del Instituto de Zoologia Agricola Francisco Fernandez Yepez" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" type="Museum">MIZA 105761</specimenCode>
(
<specimenCode id="DBE79EC0FF2C7AFDFBAEF80BFE98F824" box="[1061,1219,1924,1950]" collectionCode="MAGS" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">MAGS 1382</specimenCode>
),
<locationDeviation id="9A4C2F99FF2C7AFDFB52F80BFF29F827" box="[1241,1394,1923,1950]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">near Boconó</locationDeviation>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A4C2F99FF2C7AFDFF36F826FBF4F879" box="[189,431,1961,1987]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">near Laguna Negra</locationDeviation>
(“alrededores de la Laguna Negra”) [approximately
<geoCoordinate id="EE75507CFF2C7AFDFBDEF826FE91F879" box="[1109,1226,1961,1988]" degrees="9.305" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" precision="55" value="9.305">9.305° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE75507CFF2C7AFDFB55F826FF30F879" box="[1246,1387,1960,1988]" degrees="70.175" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" precision="55" value="-70.175">70.175° W</geoCoordinate>
], ~
<elevation id="006CD188FF2C7AFDFF47F841FB3EF852" box="[204,357,1998,2025]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" unit="m" value="1850.0">
<quantity id="4CB99B5EFF2C7AFDFF47F841FB7DF853" box="[204,294,1998,2025]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" unit="m" value="1850.0">1850 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="FFFF107BFF2C7AFDFEF9F841F856F852" box="[370,525,1998,2024]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" value="1993-02-28">
<collectingDate id="EFBBE993FF2C7AFDFEF9F841F856F852" box="[370,525,1998,2024]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" value="1993-02-28">28 Feb. 1993</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="26B4536DFF2C7AFDFD96F841F953F852" box="[541,776,1998,2024]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">A.R. Delgado de G.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26B4536DFF2C7AFDFC9EF840F9B4F853" box="[789,1007,1998,2025]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">M.A. González-S.</collectorName>
), examined (see Notes below)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF2D7AFCFF36FE87FBA2FE98" blockId="253.[189,505,264,290]" box="[189,505,264,290]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">
<heading id="D0B681D7FF2D7AFCFF36FE87FBA2FE98" bold="true" box="[189,505,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2D7AFCFF36FE87FBA2FE98" bold="true" box="[189,505,264,290]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Other material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF2D7AFCFF36FEB8FBD2FDB9" blockId="253.[189,1399,311,515]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">
<materialsCitation id="3B293CE6FF2D7AFCFF36FEB8FB67FE06" collectingDate="2002-12-15" collectingDateMax="2002-12-16" collectingDateMin="2002-12-15" collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Venezuela" county="Ven" elevation="1580" latitude="9.71" location="Yacambu National Park" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-69.582" municipality="Yacambu National Park" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" specimenCount="17" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="9" stateProvince="Lara">
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF2D7AFCFF36FEB8FB31FEEB" box="[189,362,311,337]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Venezuela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="253" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<collectingCountry id="F356762BFF2D7AFCFF36FEB8FB31FEEB" box="[189,362,311,337]" name="Venezuela" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2D7AFCFE1AFEB8FB94FEEB" bold="true" box="[401,463,311,337]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">
<collectingRegion id="4985F859FF2D7AFCFE1AFEB8FB94FEEB" box="[401,463,311,337]" country="Venezuela" name="Lara" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Lara</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D47FD32FF2D7AFCFE79FEB8F860FEE8" box="[498,571,311,338]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" type="male">9 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D47FD32FF2D7AFCFDC6FEB8F8CEFEE8" box="[589,661,311,338]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" type="female">6 ♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED50AE7EFF2D7AFCFD23FEB7F8A2FEE8" box="[680,761,312,338]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum &quot;Alexander Koenig&quot;" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
(Ar 2211213), and
<specimenCount id="9D47FD32FF2D7AFCFB8FFEB8FE10FEE8" box="[1028,1099,311,338]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
in pure ethanol,
<collectionCode id="ED50AE7EFF2D7AFCFAAEFEB7FF2DFEE8" box="[1317,1398,312,338]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum &quot;Alexander Koenig&quot;" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
(Ven02/100-59),
<location id="8E9E6060FF2D7AFCFE00FED4F8E9FECF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887ADFF2C7B00FD90FABDFE63FE5B:8E9E6060FF2D7AFCFE00FED4F8E9FECF" box="[395,690,347,373]" country="Venezuela" county="Ven" latitude="9.71" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-69.582" municipality="Yacambu National Park" name="Yacambu National Park" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" stateProvince="Lara">Yacambú National Park</location>
,
<location id="8E9E6060FF2D7AFCFD4FFED4F9F7FECF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887ADFF2C7B00FD90FABDFE63FE5B:8E9E6060FF2D7AFCFD4FFED4F9F7FECF" box="[708,940,347,373]" country="Venezuela" county="Ven" latitude="9.71" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-69.582" municipality="Yacambu National Park" name="Sendero Ecologico" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" stateProvince="Lara">Sendero Ecológico</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A4C2F99FF2D7AFCFC35FED4FE18FECF" box="[958,1091,347,373]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">at Cascada</locationDeviation>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE75507CFF2D7AFCFBD2FED4FE95FECF" box="[1113,1230,347,373]" degrees="9.710" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" precision="55" value="9.71">9.710° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE75507CFF2D7AFCFB6BFED5FF32FECF" box="[1248,1385,346,373]" degrees="69.582" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" precision="55" value="-69.582">69.582° W</geoCoordinate>
), ~
<elevation id="006CD188FF2D7AFCFF47FEF1FB36FE22" box="[204,365,382,409]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.58" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" unit="m" value="1580.0">
<quantity id="4CB99B5EFF2D7AFCFF47FEF1FB71FE23" box="[204,298,382,409]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.58" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" unit="m" value="1580.0">1580 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="FFFF107BFF2D7AFCFEF5FEF1F814FE22" box="[382,591,382,409]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" value="2002-12-15" valueMax="2002-12-16" valueMin="2002-12-15">
<collectingDate id="EFBBE993FF2D7AFCFEF5FEF1F814FE22" box="[382,591,382,409]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" value="2002-12-15" valueMax="2002-12-16" valueMin="2002-12-15">1516 Dec. 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="26B4536DFF2D7AFCFDE8FEF1F8AAFE22" box="[611,753,382,408]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26B4536DFF2D7AFCFD74FEF1F9BEFE22" box="[767,997,382,408]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">A. Pérez González</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26B4536DFF2D7AFCFC7FFEF1FED1FE22" box="[1012,1162,382,408]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">O. Villarreal</collectorName>
M.,
<collectorName id="26B4536DFF2D7AFCFB42FEF0FF17FE22" box="[1225,1356,382,409]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">B. Striffler</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26B4536DFF2D7AFCFAD1FEF1FB6BFE06" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">A. Giupponi</collectorName>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B293CE6FF2D7AFCFEB7FE2EFBDEFDB9" collectingDate="2002-12-15" collectingDateMax="2002-12-16" collectingDateMin="2002-12-15" collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Venezuela" county="Ven" elevation="1580" latitude="9.71" location="Yacambu National Park" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-69.582" municipality="Yacambu National Park" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" specimenCount="17" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="9" stateProvince="Lara">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2D7AFCFEDFFE2EFBEFFE01" bold="true" box="[340,436,417,443]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">
<collectingRegion id="4985F859FF2D7AFCFEDFFE2EFBEFFE01" box="[340,436,417,443]" country="Venezuela" name="Trujillo" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Trujillo</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D47FD32FF2D7AFCFE46FE2DFBA0FE06" box="[461,507,418,444]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED50AE7EFF2D7AFCFD82FE2DF801FE06" box="[521,602,418,444]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum &quot;Alexander Koenig&quot;" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
(Ar 22111) (2 legs transferred to pure ethanol,
<collectionCode id="ED50AE7EFF2D7AFCFB07FE2DFE86FE06" box="[1164,1245,418,444]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum &quot;Alexander Koenig&quot;" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
Ven18-214), from type locality,
<location id="8E9E6060FF2D7AFCFE14FE49F813FE5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887ADFF2C7B00FD90FABDFE63FE5B:8E9E6060FF2D7AFCFE14FE49F813FE5A" box="[415,584,454,480]" latitude="9.3054" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-70.1752" municipality="Ven" name="Laguna Negra" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" stateProvince="Trujillo">Laguna Negra</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE75507CFF2D7AFCFDD3FE4AF88DFE5A" box="[600,726,453,480]" degrees="9.3054" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" precision="5" value="9.3054">9.3054° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE75507CFF2D7AFCFD68FE4AF92EFE5A" box="[739,885,453,480]" degrees="70.1752" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" precision="5" value="-70.1752">70.1752° W</geoCoordinate>
),
<elevation id="006CD188FF2D7AFCFC00FE4AFE7DFE65" box="[907,1062,453,480]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8699999999999999" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" unit="m" value="1870.0">
<quantity id="4CB99B5EFF2D7AFCFC00FE4AF9BDFE5A" box="[907,998,453,480]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8699999999999999" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" unit="m" value="1870.0">1870 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="FFFF107BFF2D7AFCFBBFFE4AFE8EFE65" box="[1076,1237,453,480]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" value="2018-11-21">
<collectingDate id="EFBBE993FF2D7AFCFBBFFE4AFE8EFE65" box="[1076,1237,453,480]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" value="2018-11-21">21 Nov. 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="26B4536DFF2D7AFCFB6CFE4AFF29FE65" box="[1255,1394,453,479]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26B4536DFF2D7AFCFF36FE66FB14FDB8" box="[189,335,488,515]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">O. Villarreal</collectorName>
M.)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF2D7AFCFF36FDA5FB58FDFE" blockId="253.[189,259,554,580]" box="[189,259,554,580]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">
<heading id="D0B681D7FF2D7AFCFF36FDA5FB58FDFE" bold="true" box="[189,259,554,580]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2D7AFCFF36FDA5FB58FDFE" bold="true" box="[189,259,554,580]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Notes</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF2D7AFCFF36FDD6F924FC9E" blockId="253.[189,1399,601,805]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">
The
<typeStatus id="54FA8819FF2D7AFCFF78FDD6FB7DFDC9" box="[243,294,601,627]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">type</typeStatus>
series was reexamined; it has the number 1382 (
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF2D7AFCFCECFDD6F98AFDC9" box="[871,977,601,627]" class="Not" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="253" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">not 1383</taxonomicName>
as stated in the original description 1383 is the number of the
<typeStatus id="54FA8819FF2D7AFCFD82FDF2F867FD2D" box="[521,572,637,663]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">type</typeStatus>
series of
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF2D7AFCFD26FDF3FEB3FD2C" authority="Gonzalez-Sponga, 2003" authorityName="Gonzalez-Sponga" authorityYear="2003" box="[685,1256,636,662]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Queliceria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discrepantis">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2D7AFCFD26FDF3F99BFD2C" box="[685,960,636,662]" italics="true" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Queliceria discrepantis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFF2D7AFCFC43FDF3FEB3FD2C" author="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A." box="[968,1256,636,662]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" pagination="91 - 104" refId="ref127221" refString="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A. 2003. Aracnidos de Venezuela. Cuatro generos y cuatro especies nuevas de la familia Pholcidae. Memoria de la Fundacion La Salle de Ciencias Naturales 155: 91 - 104." type="journal article" year="2003">González-Sponga, 2003</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
). It contains 1 ♂, and
<specimenCount id="9D47FD32FF2D7AFCFEA2FD2FFBF2FD00" box="[297,425,672,698]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" type="juvenile">7 juveniles</specimenCount>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF2D7AFCFE33FD2FFB84FD00" box="[440,479,672,698]" class="Not" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="253" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">not</taxonomicName>
1 ♂,
<specimenCount id="9D47FD32FF2D7AFCFDAAFD2FF83FFD00" box="[545,612,672,699]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, 3 juvs); thus,
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFF2D7AFCFC9AFD2FFE11FD00" author="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A." box="[785,1098,672,698]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" pagination="123 - 168" refId="ref127169" refString="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A. 1999. Aracnidos de Venezuela. Ocho especies nuevas del genero Priscula y descripcion de Priscula venezuelana Simon, 1893 (Arachnida: Araneae: Pholcidae). Boletin de la Academia de Ciencias Fisicas, Matematicas y Naturales, Caracas 54: 123 - 168." type="journal article" year="1999">González-Spongas (1999)</bibRefCitation>
description of the female and his figures 2728 refer to juveniles. In the original description, the coordinates are wrong (~
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W of Laguna Negra), and the altitude is ~
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too high. Contrary to the original description, the male chelicerae have a pair of (tiny) frontal apophyses (
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFF2D7AFCFC80FC85F928FC9E" box="[779,883,778,804]" captionStart="Figs 900907" captionStartId="255.[189,241,1856,1882]" captionTargetBox="[206,1369,265,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-77@255.[205,1382,265,1824]" captionTargetPageId="255" captionText="Figs 900907. Priscula lagunosa González-Sponga, 1999. 900903. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views, male chelicerae, frontal view, and left genital bulb, ventral view, male from Trujillo, Laguna Negra (type locality; ZFMK Ar 22111). 904907. Left procursus, retrolateral view, and left genital bulb, ventral, dorsal, and retrolateral views, male from Lara, Yacambú National Park (ZFMK Ar 22112) (arrow: sperm duct opening). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069924" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069924/files/figure.png" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Fig. 902</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF2D7AFCFF36FCC3F94BFB38" blockId="253.[189,1399,843,1154]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">
The molecular data of “
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF2D7AFCFE50FCC3F865FCDC" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[475,574,844,870]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Priscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2D7AFCFE50FCC3F865FCDC" box="[475,574,844,870]" italics="true" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Priscula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.1” in
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFF2D7AFCFD24FCC3FE5AFCDC" author="Bruvo-Madaric B. &amp; Huber B. A. &amp; Steinacher A. &amp; Pass G." box="[687,1025,843,870]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" pagination="661 - 673" refId="ref126338" refString="Bruvo-Madaric B., Huber B. A., Steinacher A. &amp; Pass G. 2005. Phylogeny of pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): combined analysis using morphology and molecules. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 37: 661 - 673. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2005.08.016" type="journal article" year="2005">
Bruvo-Mađarić
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2D7AFCFCE6FCC3F9F1FCDC" box="[877,938,844,870]" italics="true" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">et al.</emphasis>
(2005)
</bibRefCitation>
(12S, 16S, and 28S) are partly dubious. The voucher specimen used in that study was reexamined (
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, Ven02/100-59) and its identification as
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF2D7AFCFE0FFC1CF84BFC16" authorityName="Gonzalez-Sponga" authorityYear="1999" box="[388,528,914,940]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Priscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lagunosa">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2D7AFCFE0FFC1CF84BFC16" box="[388,528,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">P. lagunosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is beyond doubt. Nevertheless, a confusion of sequences seems to have occurred. This was already noted by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFF2D7AFCFD0AFC39F9C6FC6B" author="Astrin J. J. &amp; Misof B. &amp; Huber B. A." box="[641,925,950,977]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" pagination="17 - 30" refId="ref125955" refString="Astrin J. J., Misof B. &amp; Huber B. A. 2007. The pitfalls of exaggeration: molecular and morphological evidence suggests Kaliana is a synonym of Mesabolivar (Araneae: Pholcidae). Zootaxa 1646: 17 - 30. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1646.1.2" type="journal article" year="2007">
Astrin
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2D7AFCFD5EFC38F94FFC6A" box="[725,788,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">et al.</emphasis>
(2007: 26)
</bibRefCitation>
for the 28S sequence, which seems to originate from a species of
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF2D7AFCFE75FC56F9E3FC4E" authority="Gonzalez-Sponga, 1998" authorityName="Gonzalez-Sponga" authorityYear="1998" box="[510,952,985,1012]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Mesabolivar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2D7AFCFE75FC56F8C9FC49" box="[510,658,985,1011]" italics="true" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Mesabolivar</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFF2D7AFCFD11FC56F9E3FC4E" author="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A." box="[666,952,985,1012]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" pagination="17 - 31" refId="ref127125" refString="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A. 1998. Aracnidos de Venezuela. Cuatro nuevos generos y cuatro nuevas especies de la familia Pholcidae Koch, 1850 (Araneae). Memorias de la Sociedad de Ciencias Naturales La Salle 57: 17 - 31." type="journal article" year="1998">González-Sponga, 1998</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. The 12S tree in
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFF2D7AFCFBF4FC56FB5DFBA2" author="Bruvo-Madaric B. &amp; Huber B. A. &amp; Steinacher A. &amp; Pass G." pageId="253" pageNumber="254" pagination="661 - 673" refId="ref126338" refString="Bruvo-Madaric B., Huber B. A., Steinacher A. &amp; Pass G. 2005. Phylogeny of pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): combined analysis using morphology and molecules. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 37: 661 - 673. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2005.08.016" type="journal article" year="2005">
Bruvo-Mađarić
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2D7AFCFAB7FC55FF2CFC49" box="[1340,1399,985,1011]" italics="true" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">et al.</emphasis>
(2005
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 3) places “
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF2D7AFCFE30FC72F845FBAD" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[443,542,1021,1047]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Priscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2D7AFCFE30FC72F845FBAD" box="[443,542,1021,1047]" italics="true" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Priscula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.1” among
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF2D7AFCFD4BFC72F90FFBAD" authorityName="Gonzalez-Sponga" authorityYear="1998" box="[704,852,1021,1047]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Mesabolivar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2D7AFCFD4BFC72F90FFBAD" box="[704,852,1021,1047]" italics="true" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Mesabolivar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, suggesting that the 12S sequence is also from a species of
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF2D7AFCFED9FBAFFBBDFB80" authorityName="Gonzalez-Sponga" authorityYear="1998" box="[338,486,1056,1082]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Mesabolivar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2D7AFCFED9FBAFFBBDFB80" box="[338,486,1056,1082]" italics="true" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Mesabolivar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The most similar 16S sequence in Genbank is from a
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF2D7AFCFBF2FBAFFB0EFBE4" authority="Simon, 1893" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Priscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venezuelana">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2D7AFCFBF2FBAFFF2DFB80" box="[1145,1398,1056,1082]" italics="true" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Priscula venezuelana</emphasis>
Simon, 1893
</taxonomicName>
specimen from Rancho Grande (
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, Ven02/100-28), suggesting that at least the 16S sequence might indeed originate from
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF2D7AFCFD0AFBE7F951FB3B" authorityName="Gonzalez-Sponga" authorityYear="1999" box="[641,778,1127,1153]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Priscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lagunosa">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2D7AFCFD0AFBE7F951FB3B" box="[641,778,1127,1153]" italics="true" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">P. lagunosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF2D7AFCFF36FB26F90BFB79" blockId="253.[189,848,1193,1219]" box="[189,848,1193,1219]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2D7AFCFF36FB26FB95FB79" bold="true" box="[189,462,1193,1219]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Redescription of male</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54FA8819FF2D7AFCFE55FB26F849FB79" box="[478,530,1193,1219]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">type</typeStatus>
locality;
<collectionCode id="ED50AE7EFF2D7AFCFD0AFB26F889FB79" box="[641,722,1193,1219]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
Ar 22111)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF2D7AFCFF36FB57F811FAE6" blockId="253.[189,1398,1239,1372]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">
MEASUREMENTS. Total body length 4.0, carapace width 2.0. Distance PMEPME
<quantity id="4CB99B5EFF2D7AFCFBEFFB57FE9AFB48" box="[1124,1217,1240,1266]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" unit="mm" value="100.0">100 µm</quantity>
; diameter PME
<quantity id="4CB99B5EFF2D7AFCFF36FB74FB46FAAC" box="[189,285,1275,1302]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" unit="mm" value="120.0">120 µm</quantity>
; distance PMEALE
<quantity id="4CB99B5EFF2D7AFCFDA9FB74F8D8FAAC" box="[546,643,1275,1302]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" unit="mm" value="150.0">150 µm</quantity>
; diameter
<collectionCode id="ED50AE7EFF2D7AFCFD74FB74F91BFAAF" box="[767,832,1275,1301]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">AME</collectionCode>
<quantity id="4CB99B5EFF2D7AFCFCC1FB74F9C7FAAC" box="[842,924,1275,1302]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 µm</quantity>
; distance AMEAME
<quantity id="4CB99B5EFF2D7AFCFB27FB74FEA5FAAC" box="[1196,1278,1275,1302]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 µm</quantity>
.
<collectionCode id="ED50AE7EFF2D7AFCFA81FB74FF18FAAF" box="[1290,1347,1275,1301]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">ALE</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="ED50AE7EFF2D7AFCFF36FA90FAAAFA83" box="[189,241,1311,1337]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">PLE</collectionCode>
larger than PME (diameter
<collectionCode id="ED50AE7EFF2D7AFCFDB3FA90F82AFA83" box="[568,625,1311,1337]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">ALE</collectionCode>
<quantity id="4CB99B5EFF2D7AFCFDF2FA90F882FA83" box="[633,729,1311,1337]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" unit="mm" value="190.0">190 µm</quantity>
). Leg 1: 24.9 (6.6+ 0.8+6.5 +9.5+1.5), tibia 2: 4.6, tibia 3: 3.2, tibia 4: 4.1; tibia 1 L/d: 31.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF2D7AFCFF36FA0BFBB7F9C8" blockId="253.[189,1399,1411,1650]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">
<collectionCode id="ED50AE7EFF2D7AFCFF36FA0BFB52FA26" box="[189,265,1412,1438]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">COLOR</collectionCode>
(in ethanol). Carapace pale ochre with darker marginal lateral bands and wide median band including ocular area, clypeus also with wide dark band; sternum ochre-yellow with indistinct darker marks; legs ochre-yellow, with darker rings on femora subdistally and on tibiae proximally and subdistally, with light rings on both sides of subdistal rings and on distal side of proximal dark rings on tibiae; abdomen ochre-gray, dorsally and laterally densely covered with small black marks, with
<vernacularName id="05424695FF2D7AFCFABCF99EFAA5F9F5" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" canonicalName="Pieris rapae" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Pieris" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rapae">small white</vernacularName>
marks arranged in lines and small groups; ventrally grey with large brown marks in gonopore area and in front of spinnerets.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF2D7AFCFF36F915FE52F941" blockId="253.[189,1399,1690,1787]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">
<collectionCode id="ED50AE7EFF2D7AFCFF36F915FAA6F908" box="[189,253,1690,1716]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">BODY</collectionCode>
. Habitus as in
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFF2D7AFCFE3EF915F846F90E" box="[437,541,1690,1716]" captionStart="Figs 871876" captionStartId="248.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,703,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-160@248.[189,1398,703,1845]" captionTargetPageId="248" captionText="Figs 871876. Priscula Simon, 1893; live specimens. 871873. P. acarite Huber sp. nov.; male from Falcón, Curimagua, and male and female from Lara, between Coro and Barquisimeto. 874. P. lagunosa González-Sponga, 1999; male from Trujillo, Laguna Negra. 875876. P. limonensis González-Sponga, 1999; females from La Guaira, El Limón." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069914/files/figure.png" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Fig. 874</figureCitation>
. Ocular area distinctly raised, with small hump on posterior side. Deep thoracic groove. Clypeus unmodified. Sternum wider than long (1.25/0.85), with shallow invagination on posterior side. Abdomen higher than long, dorso-posteriorly pointed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF2D7AFCFF36F8ADF881F8DA" blockId="253.[189,1399,1826,1888]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">
CHELICERAE. As in
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFF2D7AFCFE2BF8ADF853F886" box="[416,520,1826,1852]" captionStart="Figs 900907" captionStartId="255.[189,241,1856,1882]" captionTargetBox="[206,1369,265,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-77@255.[205,1382,265,1824]" captionTargetPageId="255" captionText="Figs 900907. Priscula lagunosa González-Sponga, 1999. 900903. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views, male chelicerae, frontal view, and left genital bulb, ventral view, male from Trujillo, Laguna Negra (type locality; ZFMK Ar 22111). 904907. Left procursus, retrolateral view, and left genital bulb, ventral, dorsal, and retrolateral views, male from Lara, Yacambú National Park (ZFMK Ar 22112) (arrow: sperm duct opening). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069924" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069924/files/figure.png" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Fig. 902</figureCitation>
, with short entapophyses, strongly protruding laterally, with pair of tiny frontal apophyses, without stridulatory ridges.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF2D7AFFFF36F807FF3EFE0A" blockId="253.[189,1398,1927,2025]" lastBlockId="254.[189,1399,265,432]" lastPageId="254" lastPageNumber="255" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">
<collectionCode id="ED50AE7EFF2D7AFCFF36F807FAA4F81A" box="[189,255,1928,1954]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">PALPS</collectionCode>
. As in
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFF2D7AFCFED9F808FBADF818" box="[338,502,1927,1954]" captionStart="Figs 898899" captionStartId="254.[189,241,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,935,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-227@254.[189,1398,935,1919]" captionTargetPageId="254" captionText="Figs 898899. Priscula lagunosa González-Sponga, 1999; holotype from Trujillo, Laguna Negra (MIZA 105761; MAGS 1382), left male pedipalp, prolateral and retrolateral views. Scale line: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069922/files/figure.png" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Figs 898899</figureCitation>
; coxa unmodified (very low retrolateral hump), trochanter with short ventral process, femur large, with unsclerotized retrolateral process proximally, ventral distal rim slightly projecting; patella ventrally reduced to strongly sclerotized narrow rim; tibia small relative to femur, with both trichobothria in relatively proximal position; procursus (
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFF2E7AFFFC4CFE86FE30FE99" box="[967,1131,265,291]" captionStart="Figs 900907" captionStartId="255.[189,241,1856,1882]" captionTargetBox="[206,1369,265,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-77@255.[205,1382,265,1824]" captionTargetPageId="255" captionText="Figs 900907. Priscula lagunosa González-Sponga, 1999. 900903. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views, male chelicerae, frontal view, and left genital bulb, ventral view, male from Trujillo, Laguna Negra (type locality; ZFMK Ar 22111). 904907. Left procursus, retrolateral view, and left genital bulb, ventral, dorsal, and retrolateral views, male from Lara, Yacambú National Park (ZFMK Ar 22112) (arrow: sperm duct opening). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069924" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069924/files/figure.png" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Figs 900901</figureCitation>
) with distinctive distal elements: finger-shaped dorsal process, sclerotized retrolateral ridge, and black ventral spine embedded in membranous transparent cuticle; genital bulb (
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFF2E7AFFFC8CFEC0F936FED3" box="[775,877,335,361]" captionStart="Figs 900907" captionStartId="255.[189,241,1856,1882]" captionTargetBox="[206,1369,265,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-77@255.[205,1382,265,1824]" captionTargetPageId="255" captionText="Figs 900907. Priscula lagunosa González-Sponga, 1999. 900903. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views, male chelicerae, frontal view, and left genital bulb, ventral view, male from Trujillo, Laguna Negra (type locality; ZFMK Ar 22111). 904907. Left procursus, retrolateral view, and left genital bulb, ventral, dorsal, and retrolateral views, male from Lara, Yacambú National Park (ZFMK Ar 22112) (arrow: sperm duct opening). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069924" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069924/files/figure.png" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Fig. 903</figureCitation>
) with small proximal sclerite connecting to tarsus, strong main apophysis with bifid tip and sperm duct opening, transversal ventral sclerite ending on one side in small process, with large whitish area between transversal sclerite and main apophysis.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF2E7AFFFF36FE57FB36FDE1" blockId="254.[189,1399,471,603]" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">
<collectionCode id="ED50AE7EFF2E7AFFFF36FE57FAADFE4A" box="[189,246,472,498]" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">LEGS</collectionCode>
. Without spines; with weakly curved hairs on all legs (femora, tibiae, metatarsi); with more than usual short vertical hairs (but
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF2E7AFFFD9CFE74F867FDAF" box="[535,572,507,533]" class="Not" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="254" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">not</taxonomicName>
in high density); retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 7%; prolateral trichobothrium present on all leg tibiae; tarsi without distinct pseudosegments but rather with many small platelets.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF2E7AFFFF36FD0CFF2CFCBC" blockId="254.[189,1399,642,774]" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">
VARIATION. Tibia
<quantity id="4CB99B5EFF2E7AFFFEF4FD0DFBF3FD26" box="[383,424,642,668]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="254" pageNumber="255" unit="in" value="1.0">1in</quantity>
seven males from
<collectingRegion id="4985F859FF2E7AFFFDF3FD0CF8E9FD27" box="[632,690,643,669]" country="Venezuela" name="Lara" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Lara</collectingRegion>
: 5.36.4 (mean 5.8); males from
<collectingRegion id="4985F859FF2E7AFFFBA9FD0CFE03FD27" box="[1058,1112,643,669]" country="Venezuela" name="Lara" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Lara</collectingRegion>
appear indistinguishable in all relevant aspects (preliminary molecular data show an unusually deep split; J.J. Astrin, B.A. Huber, unpubl. data). Large whitish area on genital bulb collapsed in some males (compare
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFF2E7AFFFB0EFD46FF16FD59" box="[1157,1357,712,739]" captionStart="Figs 900907" captionStartId="255.[189,241,1856,1882]" captionTargetBox="[206,1369,265,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-77@255.[205,1382,265,1824]" captionTargetPageId="255" captionText="Figs 900907. Priscula lagunosa González-Sponga, 1999. 900903. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views, male chelicerae, frontal view, and left genital bulb, ventral view, male from Trujillo, Laguna Negra (type locality; ZFMK Ar 22111). 904907. Left procursus, retrolateral view, and left genital bulb, ventral, dorsal, and retrolateral views, male from Lara, Yacambú National Park (ZFMK Ar 22112) (arrow: sperm duct opening). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069924" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069924/files/figure.png" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Figs 903 and 905</figureCitation>
; cf.
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF2E7AFFFF36FD63FB91FCBC" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2020" box="[189,458,748,774]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Priscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="254" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acarite" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2E7AFFFF36FD63FB21FCBC" box="[189,378,748,774]" italics="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Priscula acarite</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20657D2FF2E7AFFFE5AFD63F86BFCBC" box="[465,560,748,774]" pageId="254" pageNumber="255" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
).
<collectionCode id="ED50AE7EFF2E7AFFFDC9FD63F8D8FCBC" box="[578,643,748,774]" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">AME</collectionCode>
sometimes in asymmetric position, at slightly varying distances.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF3E6633FF2E7AFFFF36F824FF2CF853" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069922" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4069922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069922/files/figure.png" pageId="254" pageNumber="255" startId="254.[189,241,1963,1989]" targetBox="[189,1398,935,1919]" targetPageId="254">
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF2E7AFFFF36F824FF2CF853" blockId="254.[189,1399,1963,2025]" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2E7AFFFF36F824FB36F87F" bold="true" box="[189,365,1963,1989]" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Figs 898899.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF2E7AFFFEF7F824F9D0F87F" authority="Gonzalez-Sponga, 1999" authorityName="Gonzalez-Sponga" authorityYear="1999" box="[380,907,1963,1989]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Priscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="254" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lagunosa">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2E7AFFFEF7F824F802F87F" box="[380,601,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Priscula lagunosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFF2E7AFFFDECF824F9D0F87F" author="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A." box="[615,907,1963,1989]" pageId="254" pageNumber="255" pagination="123 - 168" refId="ref127169" refString="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A. 1999. Aracnidos de Venezuela. Ocho especies nuevas del genero Priscula y descripcion de Priscula venezuelana Simon, 1893 (Arachnida: Araneae: Pholcidae). Boletin de la Academia de Ciencias Fisicas, Matematicas y Naturales, Caracas 54: 123 - 168." type="journal article" year="1999">González-Sponga, 1999</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; holotype from Trujillo, Laguna Negra (MIZA 105761; MAGS 1382), left male pedipalp, prolateral and retrolateral views. Scale line: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF3E6633FF2F7AFEFF36F8CFF9B1F85D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069924" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4069924" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069924/files/figure.png" pageId="255" pageNumber="256" startId="255.[189,241,1856,1882]" targetBox="[206,1369,265,1812]" targetPageId="255">
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFF2F7AFEFF36F8CFF9B1F85D" blockId="255.[189,1399,1856,2024]" pageId="255" pageNumber="256">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2F7AFEFF36F8CFFB2AF8E0" bold="true" box="[189,369,1856,1882]" pageId="255" pageNumber="256">Figs 900907.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FF2F7AFEFE0FF8CFF9FBF8E0" authority="Gonzalez-Sponga, 1999" authorityName="Gonzalez-Sponga" authorityYear="1999" box="[388,928,1856,1882]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Priscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="255" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lagunosa">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2F7AFEFE0FF8CFF83DF8E0" box="[388,614,1856,1882]" italics="true" pageId="255" pageNumber="256">Priscula lagunosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFF2F7AFEFDF3F8CFF9FBF8E0" author="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A." box="[632,928,1856,1882]" pageId="255" pageNumber="256" pagination="123 - 168" refId="ref127169" refString="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A. 1999. Aracnidos de Venezuela. Ocho especies nuevas del genero Priscula y descripcion de Priscula venezuelana Simon, 1893 (Arachnida: Araneae: Pholcidae). Boletin de la Academia de Ciencias Fisicas, Matematicas y Naturales, Caracas 54: 123 - 168." type="journal article" year="1999">González-Sponga, 1999</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2F7AFEFC3CF8CFFE45F8E0" bold="true" box="[951,1054,1856,1882]" pageId="255" pageNumber="256">900903</emphasis>
. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views, male chelicerae, frontal view, and left genital bulb, ventral view, male from Trujillo, Laguna Negra (type locality; ZFMK Ar 22111).
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FF2F7AFEFCFEF809F987F81A" bold="true" box="[885,988,1926,1952]" pageId="255" pageNumber="256">904907</emphasis>
. Left procursus, retrolateral view, and left genital bulb, ventral, dorsal, and retrolateral views, male from Lara, Yacambú National Park (ZFMK Ar 22112) (arrow: sperm duct opening). Scale lines: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C35B6530FED07B01FF36FE87F8E8FE64" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFED07B01FF36FE87FB93FE98" blockId="256.[189,456,264,290]" box="[189,456,264,290]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">
<heading id="D0B681D7FED07B01FF36FE87FB93FE98" bold="true" box="[189,456,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FED07B01FF36FE87FB93FE98" bold="true" box="[189,456,264,290]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">Description of female</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFED07B01FF36FEB7F8E8FE64" blockId="256.[189,1399,311,478]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">
In general similar to male, posterior invagination of sternum deeper. Tibia
<quantity id="4CB99B5EFED07B01FBB8FEB8FE3AFEEB" box="[1075,1121,311,337]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
six females from
<collectingRegion id="4985F859FED07B01FAB2FEB7FF28FEE8" box="[1337,1395,312,338]" country="Venezuela" name="Lara" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">Lara</collectingRegion>
: 3.33.6 (mean 3.5). Epigynum (
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFED07B01FDB8FED5F883FECE" box="[563,728,346,372]" captionStart="Figs 908911" captionStartId="256.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[202,1361,743,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-144@256.[189,1398,728,1853]" captionTargetPageId="256" captionText="Figs 908911. Priscula Simon, 1893; epigynum, ventral and lateral views, and cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. 908910. P. lagunosa González-Sponga, 1999; from Lara, Yacambú National Park (ZFMK, Ar 22113). 911. P. limonensis González-Sponga, 1999; from La Guaira, El Limón (type locality; ZFMK Ar 22114). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069926/files/figure.png" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">Figs 908909</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFED07B01FD6FFED5F917FECF" box="[740,844,346,373]" captionStart="Figs 916923" captionStartId="259.[189,241,1890,1916]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,325,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-60@259.[189,1398,325,1842]" captionTargetPageId="259" captionText="Figs 916923. Priscula Simon, 1893; epigyna, ventral and lateral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 916919. P. lagunosa González-Sponga, 1999; from Lara, Yacambú National Park (ZFMK, Ar 22113). 920923. P. limonensis González-Sponga, 1999; from La Guaira, El Limón (type locality; ZFMK Ar 22114)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069932/files/figure.png" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">916917</figureCitation>
) large transversal plate with distinctive median process, posterior plate very narrow, barely visible. Internal genitalia (
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFED07B01FC70FEF2FE3CFE22" box="[1019,1127,381,408]" captionStart="Figs 908911" captionStartId="256.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[202,1361,743,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-144@256.[189,1398,728,1853]" captionTargetPageId="256" captionText="Figs 908911. Priscula Simon, 1893; epigynum, ventral and lateral views, and cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. 908910. P. lagunosa González-Sponga, 1999; from Lara, Yacambú National Park (ZFMK, Ar 22113). 911. P. limonensis González-Sponga, 1999; from La Guaira, El Limón (type locality; ZFMK Ar 22114). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069926/files/figure.png" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">Figs 910</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFED07B01FBF8FEF1FE87FE22" box="[1139,1244,382,408]" captionStart="Figs 916923" captionStartId="259.[189,241,1890,1916]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,325,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-60@259.[189,1398,325,1842]" captionTargetPageId="259" captionText="Figs 916923. Priscula Simon, 1893; epigyna, ventral and lateral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 916919. P. lagunosa González-Sponga, 1999; from Lara, Yacambú National Park (ZFMK, Ar 22113). 920923. P. limonensis González-Sponga, 1999; from La Guaira, El Limón (type locality; ZFMK Ar 22114)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069932/files/figure.png" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">918919</figureCitation>
) with pair of lateral sclerites connected to heavily sclerotized transversal structures visible in uncleared specimens; simple valve and pair of oval pore plates.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B6530FED07B00FF36FD8AFE63FE5B" lastPageId="257" lastPageNumber="258" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFED07B01FF36FD8AFB0DFDA5" blockId="256.[189,342,517,543]" box="[189,342,517,543]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">
<heading id="D0B681D7FED07B01FF36FD8AFB0DFDA5" bold="true" box="[189,342,517,543]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FED07B01FF36FD8AFB0DFDA5" bold="true" box="[189,342,517,543]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFED07B01FF36FDBBFE22FDF5" blockId="256.[189,1145,564,591]" box="[189,1145,564,591]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">
Known from two localities in the Venezuelan states
<collectingRegion id="4985F859FED07B01FC94FDBBF923FDF4" box="[799,888,564,590]" country="Venezuela" name="Trujillo" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">Trujillo</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="4985F859FED07B01FC3BFDBBF9BDFDF4" box="[944,998,564,590]" country="Venezuela" name="Lara" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">Lara</collectingRegion>
(Fig. 1061).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF3E6633FED07B01FF36F8EBF8D1F853" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069926" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4069926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069926/files/figure.png" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" startId="256.[189,241,1892,1918]" targetBox="[202,1361,743,1841]" targetPageId="256">
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFED07B01FF36F8EBF8D1F853" blockId="256.[189,1399,1892,2025]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FED07B01FF36F8EBFB3FF8C5" bold="true" box="[189,356,1892,1919]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">Figs 908911.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FED07B01FEE0F8EAF836F8C5" authority="Simon, 1893" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[363,621,1893,1919]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Priscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FED07B01FEE0F8EAFB95F8C5" box="[363,462,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">Priscula</emphasis>
Simon, 1893
</taxonomicName>
; epigynum, ventral and lateral views, and cleared female genitalia, dorsal views.
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FED07B01FEE6F807FB8FF818" bold="true" box="[365,468,1928,1954]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">908910</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FED07B01FE61F806F9F7F818" authority="Gonzalez-Sponga, 1999" authorityName="Gonzalez-Sponga" authorityYear="1999" box="[490,940,1928,1954]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Priscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lagunosa">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FED07B01FE61F806F821F818" box="[490,634,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">P. lagunosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFED07B01FD03F807F9F7F818" author="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A." box="[648,940,1928,1954]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" pagination="123 - 168" refId="ref127169" refString="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A. 1999. Aracnidos de Venezuela. Ocho especies nuevas del genero Priscula y descripcion de Priscula venezuelana Simon, 1893 (Arachnida: Araneae: Pholcidae). Boletin de la Academia de Ciencias Fisicas, Matematicas y Naturales, Caracas 54: 123 - 168." type="journal article" year="1999">González-Sponga, 1999</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; from Lara, Yacambú National Park (ZFMK, Ar 22113).
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FED07B01FE2CF824FB8BF87F" bold="true" box="[423,464,1963,1989]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">911</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FED07B01FE55F823F9CCF87F" authority="Gonzalez-Sponga, 1999" authorityName="Gonzalez-Sponga" authorityYear="1999" box="[478,919,1963,1989]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Priscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limonensis">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FED07B01FE55F823F82DF87F" box="[478,630,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">P. limonensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFED07B01FDF7F824F9CCF87F" author="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A." box="[636,919,1963,1989]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" pagination="123 - 168" refId="ref127169" refString="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A. 1999. Aracnidos de Venezuela. Ocho especies nuevas del genero Priscula y descripcion de Priscula venezuelana Simon, 1893 (Arachnida: Araneae: Pholcidae). Boletin de la Academia de Ciencias Fisicas, Matematicas y Naturales, Caracas 54: 123 - 168." type="journal article" year="1999">González-Sponga, 1999</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; from La Guaira, El Limón (type locality; ZFMK Ar 22114). Scale lines: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFED17B00FF36FE86FB25FE98" blockId="257.[189,382,264,291]" box="[189,382,264,291]" pageId="257" pageNumber="258">
<heading id="D0B681D7FED17B00FF36FE86FB25FE98" bold="true" box="[189,382,264,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FED17B00FF36FE86FB25FE98" bold="true" box="[189,382,264,291]" pageId="257" pageNumber="258">Natural history</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFED17B00FF36FEB7FE63FE5B" blockId="257.[189,1399,312,482]" pageId="257" pageNumber="258">
The
<typeStatus id="54FA8819FED17B00FF7FFEB7FB7CFEE8" box="[244,295,312,338]" pageId="257" pageNumber="258">type</typeStatus>
specimens were collected under decaying logs on the ground (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFED17B00FB92FEB7FF68FEE8" author="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A." box="[1049,1331,312,338]" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" pagination="123 - 168" refId="ref127169" refString="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A. 1999. Aracnidos de Venezuela. Ocho especies nuevas del genero Priscula y descripcion de Priscula venezuelana Simon, 1893 (Arachnida: Araneae: Pholcidae). Boletin de la Academia de Ciencias Fisicas, Matematicas y Naturales, Caracas 54: 123 - 168." type="journal article" year="1999">González-Sponga 1999</bibRefCitation>
). The single male newly collected at the
<typeStatus id="54FA8819FED17B00FDD9FED3F8DEFECC" box="[594,645,348,374]" pageId="257" pageNumber="258">type</typeStatus>
locality was found in a sheet web that transformed into a funnel leading to the resting place among dense plant-parts and detritus on a live tree-trunk (exactly the same microhabitat as the larger
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FED17B00FE6CFE2CF9B0FE04" authority="Gonzalez-Sponga, 1999" authorityName="Gonzalez-Sponga" authorityYear="1999" box="[487,1003,419,446]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Priscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andinensis">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FED17B00FE6CFE2CF896FE07" box="[487,717,419,445]" italics="true" pageId="257" pageNumber="258">Priscula andinensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFED17B00FD58FE2CF9B0FE04" author="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A." box="[723,1003,419,446]" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" pagination="123 - 168" refId="ref127169" refString="Gonzalez-Sponga M. A. 1999. Aracnidos de Venezuela. Ocho especies nuevas del genero Priscula y descripcion de Priscula venezuelana Simon, 1893 (Arachnida: Araneae: Pholcidae). Boletin de la Academia de Ciencias Fisicas, Matematicas y Naturales, Caracas 54: 123 - 168." type="journal article" year="1999">González-Sponga, 1999</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
at the same locality). In Yacambú, the spiders were found in crevices and under overhangs at a small waterfall.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>