236 lines
29 KiB
XML
236 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="BA43E97BCA89EE603C18CC2C6A4A5039" ID-CLB-Dataset="3133" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0bc7f138-4a2e-4b1d-ae03-3076b68f200a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5751541" ID-ZooBank="B1A0C8F3-692F-422E-8F20-35CC389DDD0E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1638522939325" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Menzel, Frank & Vilkamaa, Pekka" docDate="2021" docId="03E1D765D5465105FF72FA510D380BF4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5072.6.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5072 (6)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Lycoriella excavata Menzel & Vilkamaa 2021, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="510" masterDocId="FFD8AF1DD54E510CFFE5FFD30C200905" masterDocTitle="New species and records of Lycoriella Frey (Diptera, Sciaridae) from the Holarctic region" masterLastPageNumber="530" masterPageNumber="501" pageNumber="509" updateTime="1699471925925" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="DA41DD26CAFDF32F5C242B3B2FCD9BED" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7CF5AE49F0F98B5C7A91C769D10F0F4B">
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<mods:title id="4E068F8CA024B9CA4868B8310CDDC38C">New species and records of Lycoriella Frey (Diptera, Sciaridae) from the Holarctic region</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E43367527A0E1438EF43339222941E1A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F10D8923747CDB3C367A94DD55ED0870">Menzel, Frank</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9028D72C3D039B29DB2389A6972051BF" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9662-6291</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="3B781B5632952706D18BDB6D3A61228B">Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut, Eberswalder Strasse 90, D- 15374 Müncheberg, Germany frank. menzel @ senckenberg. de; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9662 - 6291</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DF42C4E86DC06718FD86DF1C6681B5F8" type="email">frank.menzel@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="3CCC93A3C5D35E2421082331A29929AC" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C8910F21B7EDD82DD7A77AB143528464">Vilkamaa, Pekka</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7670CA180B53B907AAE39D2683B42797" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4366-0108</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="7BDA33FFB43A6422994349AF836F50AA">Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoology Unit, P. O. Box 17, FI- 00014 University of Helsinki, Finland, pekka. vilkamaa @ helsinki. fi; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4366 - 0108</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F9FA2F22AF1E0F3F37CD62272B595E9A" type="email">pekka.vilkamaa@helsinki.fi</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="ABFCE253062C3E883266212A32D8A801">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="EC6E51B2A65C7C0DA36737F75F34C92B">
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<mods:date id="6F9B91633DD591E661FDF4AD0DA1CBEC">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="71D45C71030C397C369D9D5FC3353AD0">2021-12-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1710A73AEC05082F5F81DE6A950F7439">5072</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="5808D6EFF5C5CF51A716D3BB0C035E2F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E1D765D5465105FF72FA510D380BF4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5751539" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190876083" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5751539" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E1D765D5465105FF72FA510D380BF4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E1D765D5465105FF72FA510D380BF4" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="510" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">
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<subSubSection id="C35235F8D5465104FF72FA510DEB0C98" box="[151,459,1410,1437]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF76673D5465104FF72FA510DEB0C98" blockId="8.[151,459,1410,1473]" box="[151,459,1410,1437]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">
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<heading id="D0BFD11FD5465104FF72FA510DEB0C98" bold="true" box="[151,459,1410,1437]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5465104FF72FA510DEB0C98" bold="true" box="[151,459,1410,1437]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">
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<taxonomicName id="4C481DF0D5465104FF72FA510DA20C98" ID-CoL="9HXDF" authority="Menzel & Vilkamaa, 2021" authorityName="Menzel & Vilkamaa" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,386,1410,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Lycoriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excavata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5465104FF72FA510DA20C98" bold="true" box="[151,386,1410,1437]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Lycoriella excavata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F071AD5465104FE6CFA500DEB0C98" box="[393,459,1411,1437]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35235F8D5465104FF72FA740D7C0CC4" box="[151,348,1447,1473]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF76673D5465104FF72FA740D7C0CC4" blockId="8.[151,459,1410,1473]" box="[151,348,1447,1473]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">
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<figureCitation id="13737AF6D5465104FF72FA740CD20CC4" box="[151,242,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[306,1274,203,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[296,1292,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Hypopygium, ventral. A. Lycoriella canningsi sp. n. (holotype). B. L. excavata sp. n. (holotype). Scale 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5751547" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5751547/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Figs 2B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13737AF6D5465104FF18FA740D010CC4" box="[253,289,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1658,1682]" captionTargetBox="[163,1422,196,1620]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1436,181,1634]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Gonostylus, ventral. A. Lycoriella ampla sp. n. (holotype). B. L. barkalovi sp. n. C. L. canningsi sp. n. (holotype). D. L. excavata sp. n. (holotype). Scale 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5751551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5751551/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">3D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13737AF6D5465104FEC8FA740D7C0CC4" box="[301,348,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="20.[151,250,2009,2033]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,1476,1979]" captionTargetId="figure-253@20.[151,1436,1469,1986]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 12. Tegmen, ventral. A. Lycoriella ampla sp. n. (holotype). B. L. excavata sp. n. (holotype). Scale 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5751579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5751579/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">12B</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35235F8D5465104FF72FA3D08B40F2B" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF76673D5465104FF72FA3D08B40F2B" blockId="8.[151,1437,1518,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">
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<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5465104FF72FA3D0D420F0D" bold="true" box="[151,354,1518,1544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Material studied</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B206C2ED5465104FE91FA3C08B40F2B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3414032302" collectingDate="2014-07-26" collectingDateMax="2014-09-07" collectingDateMin="2014-07-26" collectionCode="MZH" collectorName="S. & B. Fitzgerald" country="United States of America" county="Laramer Co." latitude="40.2677" location="Pinewood Springs" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-105.3678" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Colorado" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5465104FE91FA3C0E040F0C" box="[372,548,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">
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<typeStatus id="54F3D8D1D5465104FE91FA3C0DFB0F0C" box="[372,475,1519,1545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F35F26E3D5465104FDCAFA3C0E4A0F0C" box="[559,618,1519,1545]" name="United States of America" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">USA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="498CA891D5465104FD9FFA3C0EC50F0C" box="[634,741,1519,1545]" country="United States of America" name="Colorado" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Colorado</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62961EFFD5465104FD11FA3C0FA90F0C" box="[756,905,1519,1545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Laramer Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<location id="8E9730A8D5465104FC7CFA3C084C0F0C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E1D765D5465105FF72FA510D380BF4:8E9730A8D5465104FC7CFA3C084C0F0C" box="[921,1132,1519,1545]" country="United States of America" county="Laramer Co." latitude="40.2677" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-105.3678" name="Pinewood Springs" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" stateProvince="Colorado">Pinewood Springs</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE7C00B4D5465104FB99FA3C08DA0F0C" box="[1148,1274,1519,1545]" degrees="40.2677" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" precision="5" value="40.2677">40.2677°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE7C00B4D5465104FAECFA3D09B80F0C" box="[1289,1432,1518,1545]" degrees="105.3678" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" precision="5" value="-105.3678">105.3678°W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<collectingMethod id="52091E64D5465104FF72F9C00D050F28" box="[151,293,1555,1581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
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,
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<date id="FFF640B3D5465104FED5F9C00DDC0F28" box="[304,508,1555,1581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" value="2014-07-26" valueMax="2014-09-07" valueMin="2014-07-26">
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<collectingDate id="EFB2B95BD5465104FED5F9C00DDC0F28" box="[304,508,1555,1581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" value="2014-07-26" valueMax="2014-09-07" valueMin="2014-07-26">26.VII–7.IX.2014</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26BD03A5D5465104FDEDF9C00EF50F28" box="[520,725,1555,1581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">S. & B. Fitzgerald</collectorName>
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(in
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<collectionCode id="ED59FEB6D5465104FCE4F9C00F620F28" box="[769,834,1555,1581]" country="Finland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2vmj-fp0v" name="Finnish Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" type="Museum">MZH</collectionCode>
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, http://id.luomus.fi/GE.1811).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35235F8D5465105FF22F9E50D5D0844" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="510" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF76673D5465104FF22F9E509BD0E74" blockId="8.[151,1437,1518,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">
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<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5465104FF22F9E50D710F55" bold="true" box="[199,337,1590,1616]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Description</emphasis>
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. Male.
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<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5465104FE42F9E40DC70F54" bold="true" box="[423,487,1591,1617]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Head</emphasis>
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. Face and antenna concolorous brown, maxillary palpus pale brown. Eye bridge 1–2 facets wide. Face with 27 setae. Clypeus with 1 seta. Maxillary palpus with 3 segments, 1
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<superScript id="7C3DCB3BD5465104FB44F988088C0F6C" attach="left" box="[1185,1196,1627,1641]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">st</superScript>
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segment longer than 3
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<superScript id="7C3DCB3BD5465104FF40F9AD0C930F89" attach="left" box="[165,179,1662,1676]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">rd</superScript>
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segment, 2
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<superScript id="7C3DCB3BD5465104FED3F9AD0D660F89" attach="left" box="[310,326,1662,1676]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">nd</superScript>
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segment shortest; 1
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<superScript id="7C3DCB3BD5465104FDCFF9AC0E150F88" attach="left" box="[554,565,1663,1677]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">st</superScript>
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segment with 3 setae, with deep dorsal pit with sensilla; surface of antennal flagellomeres smooth, body of 4
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<superScript id="7C3DCB3BD5465104FE18F9710E2A0FB5" attach="left" box="[509,522,1698,1712]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">th</superScript>
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antennal flagellomere 2.8x as long as wide, neck slightly longer than wide, longest setae longer than width of flagellomere.
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<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5465104FDB2F9140E900FE4" bold="true" box="[599,688,1735,1761]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Thorax</emphasis>
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. Brown; setae pale. Anterior pronotum with 9 setae. Proepisternum with 10 setae. Scutellum with 2 moderately long and some short and fine setae.
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<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5465104FBC8F939084E0E01" bold="true" box="[1069,1134,1770,1796]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Wing</emphasis>
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||
. Fumose. Length
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<quantity id="4CB0CB96D5465104FADBF93809B90E00" box="[1342,1433,1771,1797]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
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. Width/length 0.40. Anal lobe small. Veins distinct, except for stM. c/w 0.65. R1/R 0.75. stM longer than fork of M. bM as long as r-m, stCuA shortest. bM and r-m non-setose. Halter yellow.
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<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5465104FBF6F8E0086B0E48" bold="true" box="[1043,1099,1843,1869]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Legs</emphasis>
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. Pale brown; setae pale. Fore tibial organ forming large patch of setae in demarcated depression. Fore tibial spur longer than apical width of tibia.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF76673D5465105FF72F8A90EFE0818" blockId="8.[151,1437,1518,2013]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,753]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="510" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">
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<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5465104FF72F8A90D2C0E91" bold="true" box="[151,268,1914,1940]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Abdomen</emphasis>
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. Pale brown; setae pale, short and weak.
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<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5465104FD3EF8A90F570E91" bold="true" box="[731,887,1914,1940]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Hypopygium</emphasis>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="13737AF6D5465104FC63F8A80FFF0E90" box="[902,991,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[306,1274,203,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[296,1292,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Hypopygium, ventral. A. Lycoriella canningsi sp. n. (holotype). B. L. excavata sp. n. (holotype). Scale 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5751547" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5751547/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
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). Brown, like abdomen. Intergonocoxal area moderately long, with semicircular setose lobe. Gonocoxa narrow and long, longer than gonostylus, with sparse, rather short setosity. Gonostylus (
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<figureCitation id="13737AF6D5465104FDF2F8100E510ED8" box="[535,625,1987,2013]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1658,1682]" captionTargetBox="[163,1422,196,1620]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1436,181,1634]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Gonostylus, ventral. A. Lycoriella ampla sp. n. (holotype). B. L. barkalovi sp. n. C. L. canningsi sp. n. (holotype). D. L. excavata sp. n. (holotype). Scale 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5751551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5751551/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
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) widest subapically, slightly narrowed towards apex, deeply excavated dorsally; densely setose apically, with long and narrow apical tooth, with 1 subapical and 7–8 medial megasetae on ventral margin of apical half of gonostylus; with long whip-lash seta in middle. Tegmen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13737AF6D5475105FB8EFF6808EE09D0" box="[1131,1230,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="20.[151,250,2009,2033]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,1476,1979]" captionTargetId="figure-253@20.[151,1436,1469,1986]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 12. Tegmen, ventral. A. Lycoriella ampla sp. n. (holotype). B. L. excavata sp. n. (holotype). Scale 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5751579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5751579/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Fig. 12B</figureCitation>
|
||
) longer than wide, slightly notched apically, weakly sclerotized laterally, with area of minute teeth apicoventrally, with area of small aedeagal teeth. Aedeagal apodeme moderately long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF76673D5475105FF22FEF40D5D0844" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,753]" box="[199,381,295,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5475105FF22FEF40CD90844" bold="true" box="[199,249,295,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">BIN</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35235F8D5475105FF22FE990F070BAC" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF76673D5475105FF22FE990F070BAC" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5475105FF22FE990D650861" bold="true" box="[199,325,330,356]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Discussion</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C481DF0D5475105FEB4FE980E0D0861" authority="Menzel & Vilkamaa, 2021" authorityName="Menzel & Vilkamaa" authorityYear="2021" box="[337,557,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Lycoriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excavata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5475105FEB4FE980E0D0861" box="[337,557,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Lycoriella excavata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5475105FDD7FE980E4F0860" bold="true" box="[562,623,331,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F071AD5475105FDD7FE980E4F0860" box="[562,623,331,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
with its subapically widened, lobe-shaped gonostyli resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C481DF0D5475105FACFFE980E5E088C" authority="Vilkamaa, Hippa & Heller, 2013" authorityName="Vilkamaa, Hippa & Heller" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Lycoriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piristylata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5475105FACFFE980D2A088C" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Lycoriella piristylata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD91B82D5475105FEF5FEBC0E5E088C" author="Vilkamaa, P. & Hippa, H. & Heller, K." box="[272,638,367,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" pagination="47 - 58" refId="ref19179" refString="Vilkamaa, P., Hippa, H. & Heller, K. (2013) Taxonomy of the Sciaridae (Diptera) of Northern Europe: description of eight new species. Studia dipterologica, 20 (1), 47 - 58." type="journal article" year="2013">Vilkamaa, Hippa & Heller, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which has (in contrast to the original description) also a palpal sensory pit and therefore belongs to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C481DF0D5475105FE36FE400E8308A8" authority="Frey. In" authorityName="Frey sensu Vilkamaa & Menzel" authorityYear="1942" box="[467,675,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Lycoriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5475105FE36FE400E6508A8" box="[467,581,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Lycoriella</emphasis>
|
||
Frey. In
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
contrast to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C481DF0D5475105FCCDFE40082508A9" authority="Menzel & Vilkamaa, 2021" authorityName="Menzel & Vilkamaa" authorityYear="2021" box="[808,1029,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Lycoriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excavata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5475105FCCDFE40082508A9" box="[808,1029,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Lycoriella excavata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5475105FBE9FE40086B08A8" bold="true" box="[1036,1099,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F071AD5475105FBE9FE40086B08A8" box="[1036,1099,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C481DF0D5475105FB93FE40092708A8" authorityName="Vilkamaa, Hippa & Heller" authorityYear="2013" box="[1142,1287,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Lycoriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piristylata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5475105FB93FE40092708A8" box="[1142,1287,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">L. piristylata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
a long whiplash seta is missing, the intercoxal lobe is small (or absent in some specimens), the apical tooth is significantly shorter or completely reduced and the tegmen is short and trapezoidal (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD91B82D5475105FC49FE0808BA08F0" author="Vilkamaa, P. & Hippa, H. & Heller, K." box="[940,1178,475,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" pagination="47 - 58" refId="ref19179" refString="Vilkamaa, P., Hippa, H. & Heller, K. (2013) Taxonomy of the Sciaridae (Diptera) of Northern Europe: description of eight new species. Studia dipterologica, 20 (1), 47 - 58." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Vilkamaa
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5475105FBC5FE08087708F0" box="[1056,1111,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 3A–C).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C481DF0D5475105FACFFE080CDB0B1D" authority="Menzel & Vilkamaa, 2021" authorityName="Menzel & Vilkamaa" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Lycoriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excavata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5475105FACFFE080CDB0B1D" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Lycoriella excavata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5475105FEE7FE2C0D610B1C" bold="true" box="[258,321,511,537]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F071AD5475105FEE7FE2C0D610B1C" box="[258,321,511,537]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13737AF6D5475105FEB5FE2C0D860B1C" box="[336,422,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[306,1274,203,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[296,1292,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Hypopygium, ventral. A. Lycoriella canningsi sp. n. (holotype). B. L. excavata sp. n. (holotype). Scale 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5751547" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5751547/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
) also differs from this species in its ventrally enlarged lobe-shaped gonostylus with a very deep dorsal excavation, all medial megasetae of the gonostylus on its ventral margin, and its tegmen with apicolateral teeth. Apicolateral teeth of the tegmen are currently known only in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C481DF0D5475105FC9BFD9408560B65" authorityName="Menzel & Vilkamaa" authorityYear="2021" box="[894,1142,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Lycoriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taimyrensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5475105FC9BFD9408560B65" box="[894,1142,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Lycoriella taimyrensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described here (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13737AF6D5475105FAC9FD9409AF0B64" box="[1324,1423,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[162,1419,273,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-54@21.[151,1436,273,1894]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 13. Tegmen, ventral. A. Lycoriella eurystylata sp. n. (holotype). B. L. acutostylia Mohrig & Menzel, 1990 (from Finland, Sadinvaara). C. Lycoriella jakovlevi sp. n. (paratype). D. L. kinbasketi sp. n. (holotype). E. L. taimyrensis sp. n. (holotype). F. L. tundrae sp. n. (holotype). Scale 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5751581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5751581/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Fig. 13E</figureCitation>
|
||
), in some species of
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5475105FE8DFDB80E2B0B80" box="[360,523,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">angustostylata</emphasis>
|
||
species group in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C481DF0D5475105FD29FDB80FC30B80" authority="Winnertz, 1867" authorityName="Winnertz" authorityYear="1867" box="[716,995,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Bradysia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5475105FD29FDB80F110B80" box="[716,817,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Bradysia</emphasis>
|
||
Winnertz, 1867
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD91B82D5475105FC15FDB808CF0B80" author="Menzel, F. & Heller, K." box="[1008,1263,618,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" pagination="335 - 357" refId="ref17323" refString="Menzel, F. & Heller, K. (2005) Sechs neue Arten aus den Gattungen Bradysia, Camptochaeta und Corynoptera (Diptera: Sciaridae) nebst einigen Bemerkungen zur Nomenklatur europaischer Trauermucken. Studia dipterologica, 11 (2), 335 - 357. [2004]" type="journal article" year="2005">Menzel & Heller 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD91B82D5475105FB1FFDB809B00B83" author="Mohrig, W." box="[1274,1424,619,646]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" pagination="3 - 38" refId="ref17840" refString="Mohrig, W. (2016) Die Trauermucken (Diptera: Sciaridae) von Papua-Neuguinea. Teil IV - Gattungen Bradysia und Chiasmata gen. nov. Studia dipterologica, 22 (1), 3 - 38. [2015]" type="journal article" year="2016">Mohrig 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), as well in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C481DF0D5475105FEECFD5C0F030BAC" authority="Rubsaamen, 1908" authorityName="Rubsaamen" authorityYear="1908" box="[265,803,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Odontosciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5475105FEECFD5C0D830BAC" box="[265,419,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Odontosciara</emphasis>
|
||
Rübsaamen, 1908 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD91B82D5475105FD67FD5C0F3B0BAC" author="Mohrig, W." box="[642,795,655,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref17788" refString="Mohrig, W. (2003) Black fungus gnats of Central America. Part I. (Diptera, Sciaridae). Beitrage zur Entomologie, 53 (1), 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.21248 / contrib. entomol. 53.1.1 - 69" type="journal article" year="2003">Mohrig 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35235F8D5475105FF22FD600D380BF4" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF76673D5475105FF22FD600D380BF4" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5475105FF22FD600D680BC8" bold="true" box="[199,328,691,717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The name is a Latin adjective,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C481DF0D5475105FD5CFD600F3C0BC9" authorityName="Menzel & Vilkamaa" authorityYear="2021" box="[697,796,691,716]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Lycoriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excavata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D5475105FD5CFD600F3C0BC9" box="[697,796,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">excavata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, meaning hollowed, and refers to the strongly hollowed gonostylus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |