505 lines
48 KiB
XML
505 lines
48 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3690.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c8670273-a22c-4b4a-972d-38a43cd66f86" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6329811" ID-ZooBank="0874D336-BA8C-4266-AA50-633167C816F3" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" checkinTime="1629874133667" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="PLANT, ADRIAN R." docDate="2013" docId="03D787D0FF84FF8CFF05F9BBFB12FAC1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03690p098.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3690 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3690.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.10:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Hybos yungyak PLANT 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="82" masterDocId="FFEEFFA8FFCBFFDDFF92FFB5FF99FF88" masterDocTitle="The genus Hybos Meigen (Diptera: Empidoidea: Hybotidae) in Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="80" updateTime="1679570708792" updateUser="felipe">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The genus Hybos Meigen (Diptera: Empidoidea: Hybotidae) in Thailand</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>PLANT, ADRIAN R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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||
<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2013-07-17</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>3690</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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||
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>98</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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||
</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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||
<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3690.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3690.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">c8670273-a22c-4b4a-972d-38a43cd66f86</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6329811</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">0874D336-BA8C-4266-AA50-633167C816F3</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6339144" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193889251" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6339144" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FF84FF8CFF05F9BBFB12FAC1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D787D0FF84FF8CFF05F9BBFB12FAC1" lastPageId="81" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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||
<subSubSection box="[151,438,1550,1576]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph blockId="79.[151,438,1550,1609]" box="[151,438,1550,1576]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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||
<heading bold="true" box="[151,438,1550,1576]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" reason="4">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,438,1550,1576]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8CDKZ" authority="PLANT, 2013" authorityName="PLANT" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,338,1550,1576]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yungyak" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,338,1550,1576]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Hybos yungyak</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[344,438,1550,1576]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[151,378,1585,1609]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="79.[151,438,1550,1609]" box="[151,378,1585,1609]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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||
(
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<figureCitation box="[159,316,1585,1609]" captionStart="FIGURES 214–218" captionStartId="80.[151,263,1170,1193]" captionTargetBox="[175,1409,395,1120]" captionTargetId="figure-446@80.[151,1436,373,1150]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 214–218. Hybos yungyak sp. nov. 214. ♂ terminalia, dorsal view. 215. left epandrial lamella and left surstylus, lateral view. 216. hypandrium, ventral view. 217.. right surstylus, lateral view. 218. ♀ terminalia, ventral view. S8= sternite 8, S10 = sternite 10." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329897/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Figs 214–218</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[327,370,1585,1609]" captionStart="FIGURES 278–282" captionStartId="90.[151,264,1598,1621]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,211,1553]" captionTargetId="figure-210@90.[152,1437,193,1579]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="FIGURES 278–282. Distribution of Hybos spp. in Thailand plotted at a resolution of 1° of latitude and longitude. 278. H. thepkaisoni sp.n. 279. H. tilokarati sp. nov. 280. H. xishuangbannaensis Yang & Yang. 281. H. yungyak sp. nov. 282. H. zhejiangensis Yang & Yang." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329913/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">281</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="79.[151,1436,1657,2005]" lastBlockId="80.[151,1436,151,319]" lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,332,1657,1682]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642442" collectingDate="2008-03-21" collectingDateMax="2008-03-28" collectingDateMin="2008-03-21" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="QSBG" collectorName="P. Wongchai" country="Thailand" elevation="1449" latitude="20.017666" location="Doi Phahompok National Park" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="99.15968" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" specimenCode="T6284" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Chiang Mai Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[346,505,1657,1682]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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||
<typeStatus box="[346,505,1657,1682]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<specimenCount box="[520,541,1658,1681]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
:
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||
<collectingCountry box="[563,711,1657,1681]" name="Thailand" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion box="[730,986,1657,1681]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Chiang Mai Province</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FF84FF8CFF05F9BBFB12FAC1:8EA1601DFF84FF92FC7FF9CCFAC6F919" box="[1005,1375,1657,1681]" country="Thailand" latitude="20.017666" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="99.15968" name="Doi Phahompok National Park" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Chiang Mai Province">Doi Phahompok National Park</location>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FF84FF8CFF05F9BBFB12FAC1:8EA1601DFF84FF92FAE0F9CCFE9BF93D" country="Thailand" latitude="20.017666" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="99.15968" municipality="Doi Phahompok National Park" name="Doi Phaluang" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Chiang Mai Province">Doi Phaluang</location>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate box="[281,397,1693,1717]" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="1.06" orientation="latitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="9" value="20.017666">20°1.06'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[422,549,1693,1717]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="9.581" orientation="longitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="1" value="99.15968">99°9.581'E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity box="[573,672,1693,1717]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.449" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="1449.0">
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<elevation box="[573,672,1693,1717]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.449" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="1449.0">1449 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date box="[697,863,1693,1717]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-03-21" valueMax="2008-03-28" valueMin="2008-03-21">
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||
<collectingDate box="[697,863,1693,1717]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-03-21" valueMax="2008-03-28" valueMin="2008-03-21">21–28.iii.2008</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMethod box="[887,1041,1693,1717]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName box="[1065,1201,1693,1717]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">P.Wongchai</collectorName>
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||
, [
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1231,1309,1693,1717]" collectionCode="T" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">T6284</specimenCode>
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||
] (
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||
<collectionCode box="[1344,1424,1693,1717]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">QSBG</collectionCode>
|
||
).
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642315" lastPageId="79" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,315,1729,1754]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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||
<typeStatus box="[151,315,1729,1754]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
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||
<specimenCount box="[330,379,1729,1753]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="male">19♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<specimenCount box="[393,442,1729,1753]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="female">17♀</specimenCount>
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||
, same data as holotype,
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||
<collectingDate box="[718,1239,1729,1753]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<date box="[718,884,1729,1753]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-03-14" valueMax="2008-03-21" valueMin="2008-03-14">14–21.iii.2008</date>
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,
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<date box="[895,1061,1729,1753]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-03-21" valueMax="2008-03-28" valueMin="2008-03-21">21–28.iii.2008</date>
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||
,
|
||
<date box="[1073,1239,1729,1753]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-03-21" valueMax="2008-03-28" valueMin="2008-03-21">21–28.iii.2008</date>
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||
</collectingDate>
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.
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||
<collectingDate isEnumeration="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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||
<date box="[1250,1431,1729,1753]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-03-28" valueMax="2008-04-07" valueMin="2008-03-28">28.iii.-7.iv.2008</date>
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,
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<date box="[151,322,1765,1789]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-04-28" valueMax="2008-05-07" valueMin="2008-04-28">28.iv.-7.v.2008</date>
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</collectingDate>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642467" lastPageId="79" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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||
<specimenCount box="[334,383,1765,1789]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="male">21♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[397,447,1765,1789]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="female">42♀</specimenCount>
|
||
same data as holotype,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FF84FF8CFF05F9BBFB12FAC1:8EA1601DFF84FF92FD5CF950FCA1F975" box="[718,824,1765,1789]" latitude="20.05915" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.14253" name="Kiewlom" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Kiewlom</location>
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||
1/montane forest,
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||
<geoCoordinate box="[1026,1157,1765,1789]" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="3.549" orientation="latitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="1" value="20.05915">20°3.549'N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate box="[1169,1295,1765,1789]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="8.552" orientation="longitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="1" value="99.14253">99°8.552'E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<quantity box="[1308,1395,1765,1789]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.174" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="2174.0">
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<elevation box="[1308,1395,1765,1789]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.174" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="2174.0">2174 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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,
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||
<collectingDate isEnumeration="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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||
<date pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-03-07" valueMax="2008-03-14" valueMin="2008-03-07">7– 14.iii.2008</date>
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||
,
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||
<date box="[291,457,1801,1825]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-03-14" valueMax="2008-03-21" valueMin="2008-03-14">14–21.iii.2008</date>
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,
|
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<date box="[472,638,1801,1825]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-03-21" valueMax="2008-03-28" valueMin="2008-03-21">21–28.iii.2008</date>
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,
|
||
<date box="[654,835,1801,1825]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-03-28" valueMax="2008-04-07" valueMin="2008-03-28">28.iii.-7.iv.2008</date>
|
||
,
|
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<date box="[851,1014,1801,1825]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-04-14" valueMax="2008-04-21" valueMin="2008-04-14">14–21.iv.2008</date>
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,
|
||
<date box="[1029,1192,1801,1825]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-04-21" valueMax="2008-04-28" valueMin="2008-04-21">21–28.iv.2008</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1208,1377,1801,1825]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-04-28" valueMax="2008-05-07" valueMin="2008-04-28">28.iv.-7.v.2008</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-05-14" valueMax="2008-05-21" valueMin="2008-05-14">14– 21.v.2008</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
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</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3706048317" box="[281,1218,1837,1862]" lastPageId="79" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[281,316,1837,1861]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount box="[335,370,1837,1861]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FF84FF8CFF05F9BBFB12FAC1:8EA1601DFF84FF92FE17F89BFDE3F8CD" box="[389,634,1837,1862]" country="Thailand" latitude="19.966017" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.155914" name="Mae Fang Hotspring" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Mae Fang Hotspring</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[651,794,1837,1861]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="57.961" orientation="latitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="1" value="19.966017">19°57.961'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[811,938,1837,1861]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="9.355" orientation="longitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="1" value="99.155914">99°9.355'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[955,1033,1837,1861]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6899999999999995" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="569.0">
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<elevation box="[955,1033,1837,1861]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6899999999999995" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="569.0">569 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1050,1214,1837,1861]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-04-25" valueMax="2008-04-28" valueMin="2008-04-25">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1050,1214,1837,1861]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-04-25" valueMax="2008-04-28" valueMin="2008-04-25">25–28.iv.2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
:
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3706048315" lastPageId="79" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1230,1279,1837,1861]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="male">10♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Chiang Mai Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FF84FF8CFF05F9BBFB12FAC1:8EA1601DFF84FF92FE9EF8E4FDECF8E1" box="[268,629,1873,1898]" country="Thailand" latitude="19.313383" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.60658" name="Huai Nam Dang National Park" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Huai Nam Dang National Park</location>
|
||
, guest house,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[797,941,1873,1897]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="18.803" orientation="latitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="1" value="19.313383">19°18.803'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[956,1096,1873,1897]" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="36.395" orientation="longitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="1" value="98.60658">98°36.395'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate isEnumeration="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<date box="[1111,1272,1873,1897]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-01-31" valueMax="2008-02-07" valueMin="2008-01-31">31.i.-7.ii.2008</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1287,1432,1873,1897]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-02-07" valueMax="2008-02-13" valueMin="2008-02-07">7–13.ii.2008</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[151,309,1909,1933]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-02-13" valueMax="2008-02-20" valueMin="2008-02-13">13–20.ii.2008</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[327,503,1909,1933]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-02-29" valueMax="2008-03-07" valueMin="2008-02-29">29.ii.-7.iii.2008</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[522,674,1909,1933]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-03-07" valueMax="2008-03-13" valueMin="2008-03-07">7–13.iii.2008</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642409" lastPageId="79" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[692,740,1909,1933]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="male">11♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[761,795,1909,1933]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FF84FF8CFF05F9BBFB12FAC1:8EA1601DFF84FF92FCA2F8C0FC15F805" box="[816,908,1909,1933]" country="Thailand" latitude="19.3055" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="98.60482" name="Helipad" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Helipad</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[925,1056,1909,1933]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="18.33" orientation="latitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="9" value="19.3055">19°18.33'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1073,1214,1909,1933]" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="36.289" orientation="longitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="1" value="98.60482">98°36.289'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate isEnumeration="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<date box="[1232,1376,1909,1933]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-02-07" valueMax="2008-02-13" valueMin="2008-02-07">7–13.ii.2008</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-02-20" valueMax="2008-02-27" valueMin="2008-02-20">20– 27.ii.2008</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[278,454,1945,1969]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-02-29" valueMax="2008-03-07" valueMin="2008-02-29">29.ii.-7.iii.2008</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[465,617,1945,1969]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-03-07" valueMax="2008-03-13" valueMin="2008-03-07">7–13.iii.2008</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[628,793,1945,1969]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-03-13" valueMax="2008-03-20" valueMin="2008-03-13">13–20.iii.2008</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[804,952,1945,1969]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-04-01" valueMax="2008-04-14" valueMin="2008-04-01">1–14.iv.2008</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[964,1126,1945,1969]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-04-14" valueMax="2008-04-21" valueMin="2008-04-14">14–21.iv.2008</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642468" lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1138,1186,1945,1969]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="male">11♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1199,1248,1945,1969]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="female">12♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FF84FF8CFF05F9BBFB12FAC1:8EA1601DFF84FF92FB7CF82CFE8FF85D" country="Thailand" latitude="19.292667" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="98.60049" name="Thung Buatong View Point" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Thung Buatong View Point</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[289,419,1981,2005]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="17.56" orientation="latitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="9" value="19.292667">19°17.56'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[431,571,1981,2005]" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="36.029" orientation="longitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="1" value="98.60049">98°36.029'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate isEnumeration="true" lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<date box="[583,727,1981,2005]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-02-07" valueMax="2008-02-13" valueMin="2008-02-07">7–13.ii.2008</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[738,914,1981,2005]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-02-29" valueMax="2008-03-07" valueMin="2008-02-29">29.ii.-7.iii.2008</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[926,1077,1981,2005]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-03-07" valueMax="2008-03-13" valueMin="2008-03-07">7–13.iii.2008</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1089,1254,1981,2005]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-03-13" valueMax="2008-03-20" valueMin="2008-03-13">13–20.iii.2008</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1266,1431,1981,2005]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2008-03-20" valueMax="2008-03-27" valueMin="2008-03-20">20–27.iii.2008</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[151,331,151,175]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2008-03-31" valueMax="2008-04-07" valueMin="2008-03-31">31.iii.-7.iv.2008</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[346,494,151,175]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2008-04-07" valueMax="2008-04-14" valueMin="2008-04-07">7–14.iv.2008</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[508,670,151,175]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2008-04-14" valueMax="2008-04-21" valueMin="2008-04-14">14–21.iv.2008</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[684,847,151,175]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2008-04-21" valueMax="2008-04-28" valueMin="2008-04-21">21–28.iv.2008</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3706048320" lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="80" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[861,896,151,175]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[912,947,151,175]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FF84FF8CFF05F9BBFB12FAC1:8EA1601DFF9BFF8DFC51FF22FB96FF27" box="[963,1039,151,175]" country="Thailand" latitude="19.313383" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.6068" name="Visitor" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Visitor</location>
|
||
centre,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1133,1277,151,175]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="18.803" orientation="latitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" precision="1" value="19.313383">19°18.803'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1291,1431,151,175]" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="36.408" orientation="longitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" precision="1" value="98.6068">98°36.408'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate box="[151,513,188,212]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<date box="[151,331,188,212]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2008-03-31" valueMax="2008-04-07" valueMin="2008-03-31">31.iii.-7.iv.2008</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[350,513,188,212]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2008-04-21" valueMax="2008-04-28" valueMin="2008-04-21">21–28.iv.2008</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
:
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3706048319" lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="80" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[530,565,188,211]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="male">7♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[585,634,188,212]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="female">19♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[654,907,188,212]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Chiang Mai Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[925,1256,188,212]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Doi Inthanon National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FF84FF8CFF05F9BBFB12FAC1:8EA1601DFF9BFF8DFB6BFF09FAE3FF5C" box="[1273,1402,188,212]" country="Thailand" latitude="18.5259" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="98.499" municipality="Doi Inthanon National Park" name="Checkpoint" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Checkpoint</location>
|
||
2,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[151,295,223,247]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="31.554" orientation="latitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" precision="1" value="18.5259">18°31.554'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[315,442,223,247]" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="29.94" orientation="longitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" precision="9" value="98.499">98°29.94'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[463,559,223,247]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" unit="m" value="1700.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[463,559,223,247]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate box="[579,1050,223,247]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<date box="[579,742,223,247]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2007-04-15" valueMax="2007-04-22" valueMin="2007-04-15">15–22.iv.2007</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[762,888,223,247]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2007-05-01" valueMax="2007-05-08" valueMin="2007-05-01">1–8.v.2007</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[909,1050,223,247]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2007-05-08" valueMax="2007-05-15" valueMin="2007-05-08">8–15.v.2007</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642334" lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="80" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1071,1106,223,247]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1129,1178,223,247]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="female">14♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FF84FF8CFF05F9BBFB12FAC1:8EA1601DFF9BFF8DFB23FF55FA0EFF7F" box="[1201,1431,223,247]" country="Thailand" latitude="18.5527" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="98.48016" name="Kew Maepan Trail" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Kew Maepan Trail</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[151,295,260,284]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="33.162" orientation="latitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" precision="1" value="18.5527">18°33.162'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[307,434,260,284]" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="28.81" orientation="longitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" precision="9" value="98.48016">98°28.81'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[447,535,260,284]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" unit="m" value="2200.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[447,535,260,284]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate isEnumeration="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<date box="[548,713,260,284]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2007-03-16" valueMax="2007-03-23" valueMin="2007-03-16">16–23.iii.2007</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[726,899,260,284]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2007-03-23" valueMax="2007-05-01" valueMin="2007-03-23">23.iii.-1.v.2007</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[912,1074,260,284]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2007-04-15" valueMax="2007-04-22" valueMin="2007-04-15">15–22.iv.2007</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1086,1250,260,284]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2007-04-22" valueMax="2007-04-29" valueMin="2007-04-22">22–29.iv.2007</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1261,1431,260,284]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2007-04-29" valueMax="2007-05-06" valueMin="2007-04-29">29.iv.-6.v.2007</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[151,277,295,319]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2007-05-01" valueMax="2007-05-08" valueMin="2007-05-01">1–8.v.2007</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[289,427,295,319]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2007-05-08" valueMax="2007-05-15" valueMin="2007-05-08">8–15.v.2007</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[442,536,295,319]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e7dr-nxad" name="National Museum of Wales" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="Museum">NMWC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[547,627,295,319]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">QSBG</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329897" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6329897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329897/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" startId="80.[151,263,1170,1193]" targetBox="[175,1409,395,1120]" targetPageId="80">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="80.[151,1436,1170,1254]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,367,1170,1193]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">FIGURES 214–218.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="PLANT, 2013" authorityName="PLANT" authorityYear="2013" box="[376,534,1171,1193]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yungyak" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[376,534,1171,1193]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Hybos yungyak</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[543,680,1170,1193]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[543,626,1171,1192]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
214.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
♂ terminalia, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[969,1013,1170,1193]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">215.</emphasis>
|
||
left epandrial lamella and left surstylus, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[282,327,1201,1224]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">216.</emphasis>
|
||
hypandrium, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[608,652,1201,1224]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">217.</emphasis>
|
||
. right surstylus, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[955,1000,1201,1224]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">218.</emphasis>
|
||
♀ terminalia, ventral view. S8= sternite 8, S10 = sternite 10.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="80.[151,1437,1294,2010]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,334,1294,1318]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
From the Thai
|
||
<emphasis box="[511,612,1294,1318]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">yung yak</emphasis>
|
||
= a spiny or difficult person, in fanciful reference to the fiercely spinose hind femur of males of this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="80.[151,1437,1294,2010]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,321,1365,1390]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
A rather large species with thorax black (although scutellum often yellow) and legs variably deep orange to dirty brownish yellow with distal tarsal segments dusky; anterior and mid coxae and all trochanters blackish. The hind femur is strongly spinose ventrally in males and the mid tibia has only 1 very strong bristle dorsally. The antennal stylus is micropilose to subplumose and the abdomen has tergite 1 laterally and sternite 1 yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="81" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="80.[151,1437,1294,2010]" lastBlockId="81.[151,1436,151,1354]" lastPageId="81" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,344,1545,1570]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis box="[354,411,1546,1570]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Male</emphasis>
|
||
: length
|
||
<quantity box="[509,650,1546,1570]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" unit="mm" value="4.85" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="4.2">4.2–5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[664,725,1546,1570]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Head</emphasis>
|
||
subshining black; face distinctly yellowish below. Postocular setae black, longish hairs on lower occiput mostly dark. Antenna black, postpedicel ovate in lateral view, ~2.0– 2.5X long as wide; stylus ~6X long as postpedicel, black, micropilose to subplumose with lateral hairs hardly longer than stylus is deep, bare and narrower on distal 0.1–0.15. Mouthparts brownish black, palpus very narrow, with distinct fine seta near tip and several smaller ones along length ventrally.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1042,1123,1690,1714]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
with scutum ground colour black, often yellowish about postalar callus and sometime narrowly paler on lateral margin of postpronotal lobe, rather densely greyish dusted, with faint indications of broad median darker stripe and rather shining patch behind postpronotal lobe; scutellum variably black to yellow; pleura black to deep reddish black, strongly dusted greyish. Scutum with acr 4-serial, dc uniserial; posterior dc and acr in front of prescutellar depression strong; 2 npl, 1 pa and 2 sct strong.
|
||
<emphasis box="[300,353,1871,1894]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
variably deep orange to dirty brownish yellow with distal tarsal segments dusky; anterior and mid coxae and all trochanters blackish; posterior coxa blackish at least anteroapically (sometimes entirely suffused blackish); F
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[288,296,1957,1971]" fontSize="6" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">3</subScript>
|
||
usually with dark streak anteriorly on proximal 0.8. Coxae with pale hairs, yellowish behind C
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[1421,1429,1957,1971]" fontSize="6" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">3</subScript>
|
||
, somewhat brownish on C
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[444,452,1996,2010]" fontSize="6" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">2</subScript>
|
||
and C
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[530,538,1996,2010]" fontSize="6" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">1</subScript>
|
||
anteriorly, legs otherwise with stronger setae black. F
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[1163,1171,1996,2010]" fontSize="6" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">1</subScript>
|
||
with ventral hairs very short, erect, more or less absent on distal 0.5. F
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[698,706,167,181]" fontSize="6" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">2</subScript>
|
||
slightly distorted, weakly concave in front about 0.3 from base where ad fine hairs as long as limb is deep, ventral fringe very short. F
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[957,965,206,220]" fontSize="6" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">3</subScript>
|
||
moderately inflated, widest 0.5–0.7 from base; viewed laterally lower margin almost linear, upper margin convex; ventral spines comprising 25–30 long bristles (mostly as long or longer than limb is deep) arranged in 2 rows near base becoming ~3-serial at middle and uniserial apically where shorter; pv fringe of 9–10 strong black evenly spaced bristles on distal 0.8; 4 distinct somewhat curved proclinate bristles anteriorly on distal 0.6. T
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[859,867,352,366]" fontSize="6" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">1</subScript>
|
||
with 1 distinct bristle dorsally at 0.5 from base; 1 long, somewhat curved ad distinct in apical circlet. T
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[749,757,391,405]" fontSize="6" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">2</subScript>
|
||
with strong bristles 0.8X long as limb dorsally at ~0.3 from base and ventrally at 0.4–0.5; 1 shorter posterior subapical at ~0.9; apical circlet strong with 1 av ~0.7X long as MT2. T
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[241,249,466,480]" fontSize="6" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">3</subScript>
|
||
slightly inflated distally, 1 distinct bristle dorsally at 0.4–0.5 (sometimes also at 0.6), 3 distinct apical setae. MT
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[263,271,505,519]" fontSize="6" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">1</subScript>
|
||
and MT
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[369,377,505,519]" fontSize="6" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">2</subScript>
|
||
with distinct ventrobasal bristle. MT
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[795,803,505,519]" fontSize="6" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">1</subScript>
|
||
with fine hairs ventrally becoming shorter distally. MT
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[1428,1436,505,519]" fontSize="6" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">2</subScript>
|
||
and MT
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[241,249,544,558]" fontSize="6" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">3</subScript>
|
||
with slightly stronger somewhat spinose setae admixed with finer hairs ventrally.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1175,1232,529,552]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
membrane tinged brown, veins brownish; stigma distinct, greyish, reaching costa at ~0.7 distance between end of R
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[1314,1322,582,596]" fontSize="6" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">1</subScript>
|
||
and R
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[1405,1429,582,596]" fontSize="6" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">2+3</subScript>
|
||
. Squamae with pale hairs. Halter white.
|
||
<emphasis box="[599,704,606,630]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
subshining brownish black with tergite 1 laterally and sternite 1 yellow, dusted greyish. Tergites with long yellowish bristles on posterior margin, becoming shorter on distal segments; sternites with somewhat shorter hairs on posterior margin, hardly shorter on distal segments. Terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[159,317,714,738]" captionStart="FIGURES 214–218" captionStartId="80.[151,263,1170,1193]" captionTargetBox="[175,1409,395,1120]" captionTargetId="figure-446@80.[151,1436,373,1150]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 214–218. Hybos yungyak sp. nov. 214. ♂ terminalia, dorsal view. 215. left epandrial lamella and left surstylus, lateral view. 216. hypandrium, ventral view. 217.. right surstylus, lateral view. 218. ♀ terminalia, ventral view. S8= sternite 8, S10 = sternite 10." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329897/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Figs 214–217</figureCitation>
|
||
) globoid, black with black setae; left epandrial lamella (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[969,1067,714,738]" captionStart="FIGURES 214–218" captionStartId="80.[151,263,1170,1193]" captionTargetBox="[175,1409,395,1120]" captionTargetId="figure-446@80.[151,1436,373,1150]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 214–218. Hybos yungyak sp. nov. 214. ♂ terminalia, dorsal view. 215. left epandrial lamella and left surstylus, lateral view. 216. hypandrium, ventral view. 217.. right surstylus, lateral view. 218. ♀ terminalia, ventral view. S8= sternite 8, S10 = sternite 10." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329897/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Fig. 215</figureCitation>
|
||
) with small protuberant process subapically on dorsum; long strong bristles along ventral margin; right epandrial lamella with strong bristles apically; left surstylus (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[420,518,786,810]" captionStart="FIGURES 214–218" captionStartId="80.[151,263,1170,1193]" captionTargetBox="[175,1409,395,1120]" captionTargetId="figure-446@80.[151,1436,373,1150]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 214–218. Hybos yungyak sp. nov. 214. ♂ terminalia, dorsal view. 215. left epandrial lamella and left surstylus, lateral view. 216. hypandrium, ventral view. 217.. right surstylus, lateral view. 218. ♀ terminalia, ventral view. S8= sternite 8, S10 = sternite 10." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329897/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Fig. 215</figureCitation>
|
||
) trilobed, central lobe rather narrow and somewhat curved; right surstylus (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="FIGURES 214–218" captionStartId="80.[151,263,1170,1193]" captionTargetBox="[175,1409,395,1120]" captionTargetId="figure-446@80.[151,1436,373,1150]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 214–218. Hybos yungyak sp. nov. 214. ♂ terminalia, dorsal view. 215. left epandrial lamella and left surstylus, lateral view. 216. hypandrium, ventral view. 217.. right surstylus, lateral view. 218. ♀ terminalia, ventral view. S8= sternite 8, S10 = sternite 10." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329897/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Fig. 217</figureCitation>
|
||
) trilobed, dorsal lobe broad, ovate, larger than other lobes. Hypandrium (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1022,1119,822,846]" captionStart="FIGURES 214–218" captionStartId="80.[151,263,1170,1193]" captionTargetBox="[175,1409,395,1120]" captionTargetId="figure-446@80.[151,1436,373,1150]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 214–218. Hybos yungyak sp. nov. 214. ♂ terminalia, dorsal view. 215. left epandrial lamella and left surstylus, lateral view. 216. hypandrium, ventral view. 217.. right surstylus, lateral view. 218. ♀ terminalia, ventral view. S8= sternite 8, S10 = sternite 10." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329897/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Fig. 216</figureCitation>
|
||
) narrowed apically, with tip blunt, curving inwardly; short digitiform process subapically.
|
||
<emphasis box="[854,938,858,882]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Similar to male but F
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[1197,1205,873,887]" fontSize="6" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">3</subScript>
|
||
rather more slender, only 15–22 bristles ventrally which are biserial near middle but uniserial about base and tip; pv fringe weaker, comprising long fine yellowish hairs (often with a few darker black bristles admixed). Abdomen with shorter setae on posterior margin of tergites. Terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[661,760,969,993]" captionStart="FIGURES 214–218" captionStartId="80.[151,263,1170,1193]" captionTargetBox="[175,1409,395,1120]" captionTargetId="figure-446@80.[151,1436,373,1150]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 214–218. Hybos yungyak sp. nov. 214. ♂ terminalia, dorsal view. 215. left epandrial lamella and left surstylus, lateral view. 216. hypandrium, ventral view. 217.. right surstylus, lateral view. 218. ♀ terminalia, ventral view. S8= sternite 8, S10 = sternite 10." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329897/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Fig. 218</figureCitation>
|
||
) black, setae yellowish brown to black; sternite 8 slightly protuberant, narrowed medially in ventral view, with strong rather erect bristles; tergite 8 not encircling abdomen, with long marginal bristles; sternite 10 small, weakly sclerotized.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="81.[151,1436,151,1354]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,324,1077,1102]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Comment.</emphasis>
|
||
The degree of darkening of the essentially dark yellow ground colour of the legs of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="PLANT, 2013" authorityName="PLANT" authorityYear="2013" box="[1268,1395,1077,1101]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yungyak" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1268,1395,1077,1101]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">H. yungyak</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="81" pageNumber="82" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
varies and in some individuals the hind femur and all coxae can be very dark. The form of the male hypandrium with a short subapical digitiform process suggests affinities with the
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yang & Yang. Eight" authorityYear="1995" box="[1133,1324,1149,1173]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhejiangensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1133,1324,1149,1173]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">H. zhejiangensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group of species, some of which (especially
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Yang & Yang, 1995" authorityName="Yang & Yang. Eight" authorityYear="1995" box="[560,990,1185,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhejiangensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[560,748,1185,1209]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">H. zhejiangensis</emphasis>
|
||
Yang & Yang, 1995
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="PLANT, 2013" authorityName="PLANT" authorityYear="2013" box="[1005,1144,1186,1209]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mangraii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1005,1144,1186,1209]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">H. mangraii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1154,1247,1185,1209]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1154,1247,1185,1209]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Yang, Merz & Grootaert, 2006" authorityName="Yang, Merz & Grootaert" authorityYear="2006" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruyuanensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1263,1435,1186,1209]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">H. ruyuanensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Yang, D. & Merz, B. & Grootaert, P." box="[151,496,1221,1246]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="797 - 806" refId="ref81764" refString="Yang, D., Merz, B. & Grootaert, P. (2006) New yellow-legged Hybos from Nanling, Guangdong, China (Diptera, Empidoidea, Hybotidae). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 113, 797 - 806." type="journal article" year="2006">Yang, Merz & Grootaert, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Yang & Yang, 1988" authorityName="Yang & Yang" authorityYear="1988" box="[551,961,1221,1246]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guizhouensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[551,731,1221,1245]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">H. guizhouensis</emphasis>
|
||
Yang & Yang, 1988
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) also show similarities in the morphology of the surstyli.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="PLANT, 2013" authorityName="PLANT" authorityYear="2013" box="[319,491,1257,1281]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yungyak" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[319,491,1257,1281]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Hybos yungyak</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[499,588,1257,1281]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[499,588,1257,1281]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
has been found only on the Daen Lao and Thanon Thongchai mountains in northern
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[255,354,1293,1317]" name="Thailand" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[372,469,1293,1317]" captionStart="FIGURES 278–282" captionStartId="90.[151,264,1598,1621]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,211,1553]" captionTargetId="figure-210@90.[152,1437,193,1579]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="FIGURES 278–282. Distribution of Hybos spp. in Thailand plotted at a resolution of 1° of latitude and longitude. 278. H. thepkaisoni sp.n. 279. H. tilokarati sp. nov. 280. H. xishuangbannaensis Yang & Yang. 281. H. yungyak sp. nov. 282. H. zhejiangensis Yang & Yang." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329913/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Fig. 281</figureCitation>
|
||
) and is predominantly a species of montane hill evergreen forests. Adults are active from early January to May coincident with the cold dry season and start of the wet season.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |