185 lines
15 KiB
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185 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092499" ID-GBIF-Dataset="21b53556-1fc6-4c97-bb5f-6eb6f1ca0027" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183501589" ID-ISSN="0974-7907" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5092499" checkinTime="1626101013745" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Rana, C. S. & Rawat, D. S." docDate="2012" docId="03D787C47841FFBA7859F90868CEFDC2" docLanguage="en" docName="JThreatenedTaxa.4.9.2911-2914.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Threatened Taxa 4 (9)" docSource="http://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/article/view/794" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4DDA3ECA84577246BE6182A9D0138992.2:JThreatenedTaxa.2010-2012.communications" docStyleId="4DDA3ECA84577246BE6182A9D0138992" docStyleName="JThreatenedTaxa.2010-2012.communications" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Doronicum falconeri Hook." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="2914" masterDocId="FFEEFFBC7840FFB97B00FFED683BFFED" masterDocTitle="New floral distribution records of Aquilegia nivalis (Baker) Falc. ex B. D. Jacks and Doronicum falconeri C. B. Clarke ex Hook. f. from the Valley of Flowers National Park, Uttarakhand, India" masterLastPageNumber="2914" masterPageNumber="2911" pageId="1" pageNumber="2912" updateTime="1643540488603" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New floral distribution records of Aquilegia nivalis (Baker) Falc. ex B. D. Jacks and Doronicum falconeri C. B. Clarke ex Hook. f. from the Valley of Flowers National Park, Uttarakhand, India</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rana, C. S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rawat, D. S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Threatened Taxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2012-08-26</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>4</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>9</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>2911</mods:start>
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<mods:end>2914</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/article/view/794</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11609/JoTT.o3036.2911-4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">21b53556-1fc6-4c97-bb5f-6eb6f1ca0027</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0974-7907</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5092837</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092499" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183501589" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5092499" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787C47841FFBA7859F90868CEFDC2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D787C47841FFBA7859F90868CEFDC2" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="2914" pageId="1" pageNumber="2912">
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="2912" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[812,1418,1765,2015]" box="[857,1373,1765,1792]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2912">
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<heading box="[857,1373,1765,1792]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2912" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName authority="C. B. Clarke ex Hook." authorityName="Hook." box="[857,1354,1765,1792]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Doronicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="2912" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="falconeri">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[857,1100,1765,1792]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2912">Doronicum falconeri</emphasis>
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C.B. Clarke ex Hook.
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</taxonomicName>
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f.,
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[812,1418,1765,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2912">
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Fl.
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<bibCitation box="[892,1174,1803,1829]" journal="Brit. India" page="333" pageId="1" pageNumber="2912" score="13.226302584163616" volume="3" year="1881">
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Brit.
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<collectingCountry box="[953,1011,1803,1829]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="2912">India</collectingCountry>
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3: 333. 1881
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</bibCitation>
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;
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<bibCitation author="Mathur" journal="Flora India" page="203" pageId="1" pageNumber="2912" score="0.14243058330856118" volume="13" year="1995">
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Mathur,
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<bibCitation journal="Flora India" page="203" pageId="1" pageNumber="2912" score="0.7189018495005203" volume="13" year="1995">
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Flora
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<collectingCountry box="[1360,1418,1803,1829]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="2912">India</collectingCountry>
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13: 203. 1995
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</bibCitation>
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</bibCitation>
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; Karthikeyan et al., Fl.
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<bibCitation journal="Plants India" page="225" pageId="1" pageNumber="2912" score="0.7189018495005203" volume="1" year="2009">
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Plants
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<collectingCountry box="[1328,1386,1840,1866]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="2912">India</collectingCountry>
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1: 225. 2009
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</bibCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="2914" pageId="1" pageNumber="2912" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[812,1418,1765,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2912">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3320593301" collectingDate="2010-07-07" collectionCode="C, S, GUH" country="India" county="Rana" location="Kunth Khal" municipality="Garhwal Himalaya" pageId="1" pageNumber="2912" specimenCount="1">
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Specimen examined:
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<date box="[1114,1244,1914,1940]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2912" value="2010-07-07">
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<collectingDate box="[1114,1244,1914,1940]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2912" value="2010-07-07">07.vii.2010</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787C47841FFBA7859F90868CEFDC2:8EA160097841FFB87FF3F8976DBEF879" box="[1267,1413,1914,1940]" country="India" county="Rana" municipality="Garhwal Himalaya" name="Kunth Khal" pageId="1" pageNumber="2912">Kunth Khal</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[812,1037,1952,1978]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2912">Garhwal Himalaya</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1057,1117,1952,1978]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="2912">India</collectingCountry>
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, coll.
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<collectionCode box="[1202,1225,1952,1978]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="1" pageNumber="2912" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode box="[1229,1246,1952,1978]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="2912" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectingCounty box="[1267,1327,1952,1978]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2912">Rana</collectingCounty>
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, 19586 (
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<collectionCode box="[820,884,1989,2015]" country="India" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13231" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13231" name="HNB Garhwal University" pageId="1" pageNumber="2912" type="Herbarium">GUH</collectionCode>
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) (
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<figureCitation box="[906,1002,1989,2015]" captionStart="Image 4" captionStartId="2.[811,873,1488,1508]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,237,1473]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Image 4. Herbarium of Doronicum falconeri" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5092841/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2912">Image 4</figureCitation>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption box="[169,567,1488,1508]" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913" startId="2.[169,231,1488,1508]">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[169,567,1488,1508]" box="[169,567,1488,1508]" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913">
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Image 3. Herbarium of
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<taxonomicName box="[399,567,1488,1508]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nivalis">Aquilegia nivalis</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092841" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5092841" box="[811,1249,1488,1508]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5092841/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913" startId="2.[811,873,1488,1508]" targetBox="[171,1417,237,1473]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[811,1249,1488,1508]" box="[811,1249,1488,1508]" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913">
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Image 4. Herbarium of
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<taxonomicName box="[1041,1249,1488,1508]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Doronicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="falconeri">Doronicum falconeri</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[170,775,1582,2019]" lastBlockId="2.[812,1417,1582,2019]" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913">
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Stout perennial erect herbs, up to
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<quantity box="[640,702,1582,1608]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913" unit="cm" value="30.0">30cm</quantity>
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high, puberulous. Stems simple, erect, ribbed. Leaves obovate to spathulate, acute, irregularly serrate, 2.5–8 x
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<quantity box="[190,275,1694,1720]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 cm</quantity>
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, puberulous on upper surface, glabrescent on the lower surface; upper most cauline leaves lanceolate, serrate, sessile, amplexicaul; middle cauline leaves spathulate;basal leaves with
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<quantity box="[482,561,1806,1832]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913" unit="cm" value="5.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="2.0">2–8cm</quantity>
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long petiole;Heads
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<quantity box="[170,253,1843,1870]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 cm</quantity>
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across, radiate, solitary, pubescent. Involucral bracts lanceolate,
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<quantity box="[371,492,1881,1907]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10–12 mm</quantity>
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long, acute, serrate. Ray florets yellow, ca.
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<quantity box="[385,457,1918,1945]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913" unit="mm" value="25.0">25mm</quantity>
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long; ligule oblong,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913" unit="mm" value="21.0" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="20.0">20–22 mm</quantity>
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long, 3–5 veined, tridentate; corolla tube
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<quantity box="[683,775,1955,1982]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
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long, hairy outside. Disc florets
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<quantity box="[534,627,1992,2019]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
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long; corolla limb
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<quantity box="[876,974,1582,1609]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
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long, 5-lobed; lobes triangular-ovate, ca.
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<quantity box="[855,913,1619,1645]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913" unit="mm" value="1.0">1mm</quantity>
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long. Achenes broadly oblong,
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<quantity box="[1299,1417,1619,1646]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
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long, ribbed, white pubescent on the ribs. Pappus of reddish-brown, scabrid deciduous hairs,
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<quantity box="[1296,1417,1694,1721]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–5 mm</quantity>
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long; scanty, absent in ray achenes.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[812,1417,1582,2019]" box="[850,1224,1769,1795]" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913">Flowering & Fruiting: June–July.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[812,1417,1582,2019]" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913">
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Distribution:
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<collectingCountry box="[1007,1069,1806,1832]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913">India</collectingCountry>
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: Western Himalaya (between
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<quantity box="[812,968,1843,1870]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913" unit="m" value="4250.0" valueMax="4500.0" valueMin="4000.0">4000–4500 m</quantity>
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), Jammu & Kashmir,
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<collectingRegion box="[1208,1413,1843,1869]" country="India" name="Himachal Pradesh" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913">Himachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[812,954,1880,1906]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
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;
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<collectingCountry box="[965,1064,1880,1906]" name="Pakistan" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[812,1417,1582,2019]" lastBlockId="3.[170,782,235,559]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="2914" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913">
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Ecology: Rare, a small population of 9–12 individuals was observed in a small area on moist slope at
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<quantity box="[844,1007,1993,2019]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="2913" unit="m" value="3950.0" valueMax="4000.0" valueMin="3900.0">3900–4000 m</quantity>
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, Kunth Khal of Valley of Flowers National Park.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[170,782,235,559]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2914">
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The presence of
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<taxonomicName box="[415,528,272,298]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="2914" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nivalis">
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<emphasis box="[415,528,272,298]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2914">A. nivalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName box="[597,739,272,298]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Doronicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="2914" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="falconeri">
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<emphasis box="[597,739,272,298]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2914">D. falconeri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the Valley of Flowers National Park on the one hand shows richness of flora, and on the other hand indicates better chances of survival of these rare species in the area where anthropogenic stresses are at a minimum. However, since the population sizes are very small, a close watch on the fate of these species is needed in future.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |