treatments-xml/data/03/D3/79/03D379474872FFEDA0B1FC17462F02EA.xml
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<document id="1E4B21B9627B2B962AEE8AAB90AFDE56" ID-CLB-Dataset="170600" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5196.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e1042177-7e89-413a-b10b-3803d000d20d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7224080" ID-ZooBank="1B12892E-D68F-4BFE-8E9A-7F19E220E73D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1666165817387" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Oliver, Joan Daniel, Gofas, Serge, Urgorri, Victoriano, Díaz-Agras, Guillermo &amp; Templado, José" docDate="2022" docId="03D379474872FFEDA0B1FC17462F02EA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5196.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5196 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Benthonella tenella" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FFEA013F486EFFF0A026FD52475B0043" masterDocTitle="Rissoidae gastropods of the outer continental shelf and slope off Galicia (NW Spain)" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1699408954272" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="1C5F302559CE2175648F25B0FAAEB779" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="D0C0A1E4BC926F96296386195188425B">
<mods:title id="32B6AE7D5EAAFAE183873AB2BA4CE7DB">Rissoidae gastropods of the outer continental shelf and slope off Galicia (NW Spain)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="DEDD40B2E8A39AB43F0C86CA36D84174" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8AB8B6FE42CA6D0EA0FD9397D152D0D1">
<mods:roleTerm id="8FA2B3081E13A40706C92E37A2B42B4A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="87DB0891084D9FB2131152722907352A">Oliver, Joan Daniel</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="CEB295D8D986A2E106E3CFD3864EF7BD">Alcorisa 83 - 12 C, 28043 Madrid, Spain. joandanieloliver @ hotmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="02FE108EBE431FB27FD961BF7D895EE9">Gofas, Serge</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="007429A84D3D636F54A2861E970F5BC4">Departamento de Biología Animal, Universidad de Málaga, E- 29071 Málaga, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="3E7982A7C849F9A703DC38A3C74CB699" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E59EC7E5B1050E2787159856A752E282">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5D0740C10CF492078BA0D2793B1AE7E3">Urgorri, Victoriano</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9965D12C2C6835B79483B2CBBB0531CD">Estación de Bioloxía Mariña da Graña, REBUSC, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9D628DD263EFAA6F5268AD47A7AE4872" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A12672C5953AE6B502F2183195C58E5E">
<mods:roleTerm id="E5831EE9A2FC772E2D529DFD915158D6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6597562815B050DE7AFEF55F7D2B7FFB">Díaz-Agras, Guillermo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="58B656CF86D0DC7A9DE6B3CC8F4C154A">Estación de Bioloxía Mariña da Graña, REBUSC, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F98C9FEEE45A7D3AC73A9BDF06E6FF81" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E5C1E7D346AAF8CAB429BE64257A523F">
<mods:roleTerm id="CF9F0AFC83047151E04021F9A85EF6D9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2981AD24DD6115ADFF456A907C5DA33A">Templado, José</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E9001F2A3C4847597AB02735296D2AD1">Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (CSIC), José Gutiérrez Abascal 2, 28006 Madrid, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="A9652A5B823628CE375C1EBF8B2E822D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D272FC62FFF27E17407EC44633C89522">
<mods:date id="FF32506D15655A1592AEAB48AE450BE9">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F88592624EC87F8D765BC485F83EBF8A">2022-10-18</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="A0B0442376CFDD73173688A602DDF6A5" type="volume">
<mods:number id="ACE38F5597FA427AA72B4A7E7D2E8A5A">5196</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5256D93D671EDC6D6C3F99CA33233E41">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="743B612026EB58D43E7125C2AE0EC157">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="15323F2708CE4E432BCEA840F0FAB01E" type="CLB-Dataset">170600</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="895D609725FA456EAB594BA2CB58BCC3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5196.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4E9BBD0CCAB1BBA2A8907EE5ED3A9928" type="Zenodo-Dep">7224080</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5198BC3B4D168320FC26C97F3F72CAC5" type="ZooBank">1B12892E-D68F-4BFE-8E9A-7F19E220E73D</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D379474872FFEDA0B1FC17462F02EA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7231957" ID-GBIF-Taxon="203121533" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7231957" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D379474872FFEDA0B1FC17462F02EA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D379474872FFEDA0B1FC17462F02EA" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<subSubSection id="C3609BDA4872FFECA0B1FC174510011C" box="[151,587,325,352]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC5C8514872FFECA0B1FC174510011C" blockId="28.[151,587,325,388]" box="[151,587,325,352]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<heading id="D08D7F3D4872FFECA0B1FC174510011C" bold="true" box="[151,587,325,352]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C7AB3D24872FFECA0B1FC174510011C" ID-CoL="LHWS" authority="(Jeffreys, 1869)" baseAuthorityName="Jeffreys" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[151,587,325,352]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Benthonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tenella">
<emphasis id="B90E14434872FFECA0B1FC174510011C" bold="true" box="[151,587,325,352]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B90E14434872FFECA0B1FC1746DF0123" bold="true" box="[151,388,325,352]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Benthonella tenella</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEBB5A04872FFECA1B5FC174518011C" author="Jeffreys, J. G." box="[403,579,325,351]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refId="ref29392" refString="Jeffreys, J. G. (1869) British conchology. Vol. 5. Van Voorst, London, 259 pp." type="book" year="1869">Jeffreys, 1869</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3609BDA4872FFECA0B1FC3847A201C7" box="[151,249,362,388]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC5C8514872FFECA0B1FC3847A201C7" blockId="28.[151,587,325,388]" box="[151,249,362,388]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
(
<figureCitation id="1341D4D44872FFECA0B9FC3847AA01C7" box="[159,241,362,388]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,412,1681]" captionTargetId="figure-39@28.[151,1436,412,1681]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 17. Benthonella tenella (Jeffreys, 1869) (DA-II(08): EBS-27). a Shell (3.2 mm); bc protoconch and detail of the growth lines; de embryonic protoconch and detail of its microsculpture; fg lateral of other protoconch and detail of its embryonic protoconch." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7224117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7224117/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF0598D94872FFECA0B1FBFA463F074A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7224117" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7224117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7224117/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" startId="28.[151,250,1704,1728]" targetBox="[151,1436,412,1681]" targetPageId="28">
<paragraph id="8BC5C8514872FFECA0B1FBFA463F074A" blockId="28.[151,1436,1704,1801]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B90E14434872FFECA0B1FBFA467A0682" bold="true" box="[151,289,1704,1729]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">FIGURE 17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7AB3D24872FFECA10CFBFB45C00682" authority="(Jeffreys, 1869)" baseAuthorityName="Jeffreys" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[298,667,1705,1729]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Benthonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tenella">
<emphasis id="B90E14434872FFECA10CFBFB46AA0682" box="[298,497,1705,1729]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Benthonella tenella</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEBB5A04872FFECA226FBFB45CF0682" author="Jeffreys, J. G." box="[512,660,1705,1729]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refId="ref29392" refString="Jeffreys, J. G. (1869) British conchology. Vol. 5. Van Voorst, London, 259 pp." type="book" year="1869">Jeffreys, 1869</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(DA-II(08): EBS-27).
<emphasis id="B90E14434872FFECA3ACFBFB44CC0682" bold="true" box="[906,919,1705,1729]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">a</emphasis>
Shell (3.2 mm);
<emphasis id="B90E14434872FFECA46DFBFB432B0682" bold="true" box="[1099,1136,1705,1729]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">bc</emphasis>
protoconch and detail of the growth lines;
<emphasis id="B90E14434872FFECA103FB9F461106A6" bold="true" box="[293,330,1741,1765]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">de</emphasis>
embryonic protoconch and detail of its microsculpture;
<emphasis id="B90E14434872FFECA3ABFB9E44F406A6" bold="true" box="[909,943,1740,1765]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">fg</emphasis>
lateral of other protoconch and detail of its embryonic protoconch.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3609BDA4872FFEDA0B1FA6544F9015E" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC5C8514872FFEDA0B1FA6544F9015E" blockId="28.[151,1436,1846,2019]" lastBlockId="29.[151,1437,150,681]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B90E14434872FFECA0B1FA6546CB0713" bold="true" box="[151,400,1846,1873]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Material examined. (</emphasis>
15 empty shells and 9 with soft parts in 7 samples):
<materialsCitation id="3B12C20C4872FFECA3F1FA65424F0736" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3940322332" collectingDate="2002-09-08" collectingDateMax="2002-09-15" collectingDateMin="2002-09-08" collectionCode="AT" country="Spain" elevation="1132" latitude="43.954132" location="SPAIN" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-8.902217" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCode="AT-1000" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F36D88C14872FFECA3F1FA65434C0712" box="[983,1047,1847,1873]" name="Spain" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">SPAIN</collectingCountry>
• 3 sh + 2 spc;
<geoCoordinate id="EE4EAE964872FFECA4E5FA6542070710" box="[1219,1372,1847,1875]" degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="57.030" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="1" value="43.9505">43° 57.030N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4EAE964872FFECA541FA65465F0734" degrees="008" direction="west" minutes="54.795" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="1" value="-8.91325">008° 54.795W</geoCoordinate>
to 43° 57.248N, 008° 54.133W; 1191
<quantity id="4C8265B44872FFECA2E1FA0944450736" box="[711,798,1883,1909]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.132" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="1132.0">
<elevation id="00572F624872FFECA2E1FA0944450736" box="[711,798,1883,1909]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.132" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="1132.0">1132 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="FFC4EE914872FFECA30CFA0944B10736" box="[810,1002,1883,1910]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2002-09-08" valueMax="2002-09-15" valueMin="2002-09-08">
<collectingDate id="EF8017794872FFECA30CFA0944B10736" box="[810,1002,1883,1910]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2002-09-08" valueMax="2002-09-15" valueMin="2002-09-08">0815 SeP. 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
; DIVA-Artabria I
<specimenCode id="DBDC602A4872FFECA492FA09424F0736" box="[1204,1300,1883,1909]" collectionCode="AT-" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">AT-1000</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B90E14434872FFECA53DFA09427E0736" bold="true" box="[1307,1317,1883,1909]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29"></emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B12C20C4872FFECA50AFA09479A07FD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3940322558" collectingDate="2002-09-08" collectingDateMax="2002-09-15" collectingDateMin="2002-09-08" collectionCode="EBS" country="Spain" elevation="151" latitude="43.580166" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-8.5901165" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCode="EBS- 150" specimenCount="1">
2 sPc;
<geoCoordinate id="EE4EAE964872FFECA553FA09465A07D8" degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="35.451" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="1" value="43.59085">43° 35.451N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4EAE964872FFECA128FA2D46E207D8" box="[270,441,1919,1947]" degrees="008" direction="west" minutes="34.432" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="1" value="-8.573867">008° 34.432W</geoCoordinate>
to 43° 34.810N, 008° 35.407W; 153
<quantity id="4C8265B44872FFECA351FA2D449A07DA" box="[887,961,1919,1946]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.51" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="151.0">
<elevation id="00572F624872FFECA351FA2D449A07DA" box="[887,961,1919,1946]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.51" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="151.0">151 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="FFC4EE914872FFECA3E8FA2D43CA07DA" box="[974,1169,1919,1946]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2002-09-08" valueMax="2002-09-15" valueMin="2002-09-08">
<collectingDate id="EF8017794872FFECA3E8FA2D43CA07DA" box="[974,1169,1919,1946]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2002-09-08" valueMax="2002-09-15" valueMin="2002-09-08">0815 SeP. 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
; DIVA-Artabria I
<specimenCode id="DBDC602A4872FFECA579FA2D479A07FD" collectionCode="EBS-" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">EBS-150</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B90E14434872FFECA0EFFAF1478807FE" bold="true" box="[201,211,1955,1981]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29"></emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B12C20C4872FFECA0FDFAF1469907A2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3940322391" collectingDate="2003-09-10" collectingDateMax="2003-09-20" collectingDateMin="2003-09-10" collectionCode="EBS" country="Spain" elevation="598" latitude="43.82575" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-8.853283" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCode="EBS-600" specimenCount="1">
1 sh + 3 sPc;
<geoCoordinate id="EE4EAE964872FFECA152FAF1455607FC" box="[372,525,1955,1983]" degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="48.587" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="1" value="43.809784">43° 48.587N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4EAE964872FFECA23FFAF1459907FC" box="[537,706,1955,1983]" degrees="008" direction="west" minutes="51.402" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="1" value="-8.8567">008° 51.402W</geoCoordinate>
to 43° 49.545N, 008° 51.197W; 610
<quantity id="4C8265B44872FFECA459FAF1439207FE" box="[1151,1225,1955,1982]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9799999999999995" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="598.0">
<elevation id="00572F624872FFECA459FAF1439207FE" box="[1151,1225,1955,1982]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9799999999999995" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="598.0">598 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="FFC4EE914872FFECA4F0FAF142CC07FE" box="[1238,1431,1955,1981]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2003-09-10" valueMax="2003-09-20" valueMin="2003-09-10">
<collectingDate id="EF8017794872FFECA4F0FAF142CC07FE" box="[1238,1431,1955,1981]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2003-09-10" valueMax="2003-09-20" valueMin="2003-09-10">1020 SeP. 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
; DIVA-Artabria I
<specimenCode id="DBDC602A4872FFECA17CFA95469907A2" box="[346,450,1991,2017]" collectionCode="EBS-" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">EBS-600</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B90E14434872FFECA1ECFA95468F07A2" bold="true" box="[458,468,1991,2017]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29"></emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B12C20C4872FFEDA1FAFA9545EB00F2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3940322357" collectingDate="2008-09-15" collectingDateMax="2008-09-30" collectingDateMin="2008-09-15" collectionCode="EBS" country="Spain" elevation="1373" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" latitude="42.783333" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="-9.694667" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCode="EBS-27" specimenCount="1">
4 sPc + 7 sh;
<geoCoordinate id="EE4EAE964872FFECA25EFA9545AD07A0" box="[632,758,1991,2019]" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="45.9" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="92" value="42.765">42° 45.9N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4EAE964872FFECA324FA9544C407A0" box="[770,927,1991,2019]" degrees="009" direction="west" minutes="41.68" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="9" value="-9.694667">009° 41.68W</geoCoordinate>
to 42° 47.00N, 009° 42°.12W; 1499
<quantity id="4C8265B44872FFEDA543FA9547EB00F2" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.373" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="1373.0">
<elevation id="00572F624872FFEDA543FA9547EB00F2" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.373" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="1373.0">1373 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="FFC4EE914873FFEDA09BFDC4462400F2" box="[189,383,150,177]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2008-09-15" valueMax="2008-09-30" valueMin="2008-09-15">
<collectingDate id="EF8017794873FFEDA09BFDC4462400F2" box="[189,383,150,177]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2008-09-15" valueMax="2008-09-30" valueMin="2008-09-15">1530 Sep. 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
; DIVA-Artabria II
<specimenCode id="DBDC602A4873FFEDA271FDC545EB00F2" box="[599,688,151,177]" collectionCode="EBS-" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">EBS-27</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B90E14434873FFEDA29EFDC5459900F2" bold="true" box="[696,706,151,177]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30"></emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B12C20C4873FFEDA2EFFDC5447C0096" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3940322352" collectingDate="2008-09-15" collectingDateMax="2008-09-30" collectingDateMin="2008-09-15" collectionCode="EBS" country="Spain" elevation="1966" latitude="42.6575" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="-9.8455" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCode="EBS-28" specimenCount="1">
3 sh;
<geoCoordinate id="EE4EAE964873FFEDA32EFDC544C800F0" box="[776,915,151,179]" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="38.21" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="9" value="42.636833">42° 38.21N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4EAE964873FFEDA3B9FDC5436700F0" box="[927,1084,151,179]" degrees="009" direction="west" minutes="51.46" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="9" value="-9.857667">009° 51.46W</geoCoordinate>
to 42° 39.45N, 009° 50.73W;
<quantity id="4C8265B44873FFEDA0B1FDE9466F0096" box="[151,308,187,213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.966" metricValueMax="1.971" metricValueMin="1.9609999999999999" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="1966.0" valueMax="1971.0" valueMin="1961.0">
<elevation id="00572F624873FFEDA0B1FDE9466F0096" box="[151,308,187,213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.966" metricValueMax="1.971" metricValueMin="1.9609999999999999" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="1966.0" valueMax="1971.0" valueMin="1961.0">19611971 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="FFC4EE914873FFEDA119FDE846A60096" box="[319,509,186,213]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2008-09-15" valueMax="2008-09-30" valueMin="2008-09-15">
<collectingDate id="EF8017794873FFEDA119FDE846A60096" box="[319,509,186,213]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2008-09-15" valueMax="2008-09-30" valueMin="2008-09-15">1530 Sep. 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
; DIVA-Artabria II
<specimenCode id="DBDC602A4873FFEDA2E9FDE9447C0096" box="[719,807,187,213]" collectionCode="EBS-" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">EBS-28</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B90E14434873FFEDA30BFDE9446C0096" bold="true" box="[813,823,187,213]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30"></emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B12C20C4873FFEDA31BFDE944CA00BA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3940322482" collectingDate="2008-09-15" collectingDateMax="2008-09-30" collectingDateMin="2008-09-15" collectionCode="EBS" country="Spain" elevation="2062" latitude="42.484665" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="-9.755167" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCode="EBS-29" specimenCount="1">
1 sPc;
<geoCoordinate id="EE4EAE964873FFEDA3A2FDE943550094" box="[900,1038,187,215]" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="27.66" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="9" value="42.461">42° 27.66N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4EAE964873FFEDA43EFDE943E90094" box="[1048,1202,187,215]" degrees="009" direction="west" minutes="46.13" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="9" value="-9.768833">009° 46.13W</geoCoordinate>
to 42° 29.08N, 009° 45.31W;
<quantity id="4C8265B44873FFEDA125FD8D46FB00BA" box="[259,416,223,249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.062" metricValueMax="2.091" metricValueMin="2.033" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="2062.0" valueMax="2091.0" valueMin="2033.0">
<elevation id="00572F624873FFEDA125FD8D46FB00BA" box="[259,416,223,249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.062" metricValueMax="2.091" metricValueMin="2.033" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="2062.0" valueMax="2091.0" valueMin="2033.0">20332091 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="FFC4EE914873FFEDA18CFD8C453C00BA" box="[426,615,222,249]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2008-09-15" valueMax="2008-09-30" valueMin="2008-09-15">
<collectingDate id="EF8017794873FFEDA18CFD8C453C00BA" box="[426,615,222,249]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2008-09-15" valueMax="2008-09-30" valueMin="2008-09-15">1530 SeP. 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
; DIVA-Artabria II
<specimenCode id="DBDC602A4873FFEDA31EFD8D44CA00BA" box="[824,913,223,249]" collectionCode="EBS-" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">EBS-29</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B90E14434873FFEDA3B1FD8D44FA00BA" bold="true" box="[919,929,223,249]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30"></emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B12C20C4873FFEDA380FD8D44C5015E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3940322399" collectingDate="2009-02-14" collectingDateMax="2009-02-25" collectingDateMin="2009-02-14" collectionCode="EBS" country="Spain" elevation="2765" latitude="42.501335" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="-1.1595" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCode="EBS-4" specimenCount="1">
1 sh; 42° 29.55N, 01010.5W to
<geoCoordinate id="EE4EAE964873FFEDA529FD8D42C300B8" box="[1295,1432,223,251]" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="30.08" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="9" value="42.501335">42° 30.08N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4EAE964873FFEDA0B1FC51466E015C" box="[151,309,259,287]" degrees="01" direction="west" minutes="009.57" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="9" value="-1.1595">01° 009.57W</geoCoordinate>
; 2798
<quantity id="4C8265B44873FFEDA1A1FC504684015E" box="[391,479,258,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7649999999999997" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="2765.0">
<elevation id="00572F624873FFEDA1A1FC504684015E" box="[391,479,258,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7649999999999997" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="2765.0">2765 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="FFC4EE914873FFEDA1CCFC5045F1015E" box="[490,682,258,285]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2009-02-14" valueMax="2009-02-25" valueMin="2009-02-14">
<collectingDate id="EF8017794873FFEDA1CCFC5045F1015E" box="[490,682,258,285]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2009-02-14" valueMax="2009-02-25" valueMin="2009-02-14">1425 Feb. 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
; FORSAGAL
<specimenCode id="DBDC602A4873FFEDA376FC5144C5015E" box="[848,926,259,285]" collectionCode="EBS-" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">EBS-4</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3609BDA4873FFEDA0E1FC75462F02EA" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC5C8514873FFEDA0E1FC75462F02EA" blockId="29.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B90E14434873FFEDA0E1FC7546600102" bold="true" box="[199,315,295,321]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7AB3D24873FFEDA167FC7545410102" baseAuthorityName="Jeffreys" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[321,538,295,321]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Benthonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tenella">
<emphasis id="B90E14434873FFEDA167FC7545410102" box="[321,538,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Benthonella tenella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the most common Atlantic and Mediterranean bathyal rissoid species, with the widest geographic and bathymetric range of all. It is distributed on both sides of the Atlantic, from
<collectingCountry id="F36D88C14873FFEDA527FC1942080126" box="[1281,1363,331,357]" name="Iceland" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Iceland</collectingCountry>
to the Caribbean in the west and to the Macaronesian islands in the east, and in the whole Mediterranean basin, being also patchily present in the southern Atlantic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEBB5A04873FFEDA245FCC1443501EE" author="Bouchet, P. &amp; Waren, A." box="[611,878,403,429]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="579 - 840" refId="ref28417" refString="Bouchet, P. &amp; Waren, A. (1993) Revision of the Northeast Atlantic bathyal and abyssal Mesogastropoda. Bolletino Malacologico, Supplement 3, 579 - 840. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 140732" type="journal article" year="1993">Bouchet &amp; Warén 1993</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEBB5A04873FFEDA35CFCC1430601EE" author="Hoffman, L. &amp; van Heugten, B. &amp; Lavaleye, M. S. S." box="[890,1117,403,429]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="23 - 52" refId="ref29286" refString="Hoffman, L., van Heugten, B. &amp; Lavaleye, M. S. S. (2011) Gastropoda (Mollusca) from the Rockall and Hatton Banks, northeastern Atlantic Ocean. 3. Miscellanea Malacologica, 5 (2), 23 - 52." type="journal article" year="2011">
Hoffman
<emphasis id="B90E14434873FFEDA3C3FCC1434601EE" box="[997,1053,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEBB5A04873FFEDA44FFCC143A701EE" author="Sysoev, A. V." box="[1129,1276,403,429]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="134 - 155" refId="ref30978" refString="Sysoev, A. V. (2014) Deep-sea fauna of European seas: An annotated species check-list of benthic invertebrates living deeper than 2000 m in the seas bordering Europe. Gastropoda. Invertebrate Zoology, 11 (1), 134 - 155. https: // doi. org / 10.15298 / invertzool. 11.1.14" type="journal article" year="2014">Sysoev 2014</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEBB5A04873FFEDA521FCC146510192" author="Negri, M. P. &amp; Corselli, C." pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 97" refId="ref30282" refString="Negri, M. P. &amp; Corselli, C. (2016) Bathyal Mollusca from the cold-water coral biotope of Santa Maria di Leuca (Apulian margin, southern Italy). Zootaxa, 4186 (1), 1 - 97. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4186.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Negri &amp; Corselli 2016</bibRefCitation>
). It is also common in the northeastern Atlantic seamounts (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEBB5A04873FFEDA382FCE543760192" author="Gofas, S." box="[932,1069,439,465]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="779 - 885" refId="ref28867" refString="Gofas, S. (2007) Rissoidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) from northeast Atlantic semounts. Journal of Natural History, 41 (13 - 16), 779 - 885. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930701298085" type="journal article" year="2007">Gofas 2007</bibRefCitation>
). Its planktotrophic development with ontogenetic vertical migration allows the potential for large-scale dispersal (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEBB5A04873FFEDA403FC8943AA01B6" author="Rex, M. A. &amp; Etter, R. J." box="[1061,1265,475,501]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1229 - 1249" refId="ref30814" refString="Rex, M. A. &amp; Etter, R. J. (1990) Geographic variation in two deep-sea gastropods, Benthonella tenella (Jeffreys) and Benthomangelia antonia (Dall). Deep-Sea Research, 37 (8), 1229 - 1249. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / 0198 - 0149 (90) 90040 - 3" type="journal article" year="1990">Rex &amp; Etter 1990</bibRefCitation>
). Nevertheless, in the samples studied it has not been very abundant, having been found between 1400 and
<quantity id="4C8265B44873FFEDA4B1FCAD43B4025A" box="[1175,1263,511,537]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</quantity>
. The few shells found in the samples belong to the smooth morph (
<figureCitation id="1341D4D44873FFEDA2E0FF71447E027E" box="[710,805,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,412,1681]" captionTargetId="figure-39@28.[151,1436,412,1681]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 17. Benthonella tenella (Jeffreys, 1869) (DA-II(08): EBS-27). a Shell (3.2 mm); bc protoconch and detail of the growth lines; de embryonic protoconch and detail of its microsculpture; fg lateral of other protoconch and detail of its embryonic protoconch." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7224117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7224117/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 17a</figureCitation>
). Multispiral protoconch with just over three whorls. The embryonic whorls show three fine spiral lines and microgranules in between (
<figureCitation id="1341D4D44873FFEDA42AFF1543EA0222" box="[1036,1201,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,412,1681]" captionTargetId="figure-39@28.[151,1436,412,1681]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 17. Benthonella tenella (Jeffreys, 1869) (DA-II(08): EBS-27). a Shell (3.2 mm); bc protoconch and detail of the growth lines; de embryonic protoconch and detail of its microsculpture; fg lateral of other protoconch and detail of its embryonic protoconch." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7224117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7224117/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs. 17de, g</figureCitation>
). Subsequent whorls (protoconch II) with two suprasutural spiral threads (
<figureCitation id="1341D4D44873FFEDA2DFFF3944D902C6" box="[761,898,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,412,1681]" captionTargetId="figure-39@28.[151,1436,412,1681]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 17. Benthonella tenella (Jeffreys, 1869) (DA-II(08): EBS-27). a Shell (3.2 mm); bc protoconch and detail of the growth lines; de embryonic protoconch and detail of its microsculpture; fg lateral of other protoconch and detail of its embryonic protoconch." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7224117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7224117/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs. 17b, f</figureCitation>
), the upper one like a keel framing a flattened shoulder (
<figureCitation id="1341D4D44873FFEDA121FFDD463C02EA" box="[263,359,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,412,1681]" captionTargetId="figure-39@28.[151,1436,412,1681]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 17. Benthonella tenella (Jeffreys, 1869) (DA-II(08): EBS-27). a Shell (3.2 mm); bc protoconch and detail of the growth lines; de embryonic protoconch and detail of its microsculpture; fg lateral of other protoconch and detail of its embryonic protoconch." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7224117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7224117/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 17c</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>