235 lines
26 KiB
XML
235 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="15C385F87F1C46AA22B1BF155B362F2D" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3858.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d6152690-b0f3-4f6f-9fea-05c3fb53690e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="287013" ID-ZooBank="D1CCF02B-4314-4537-A64F-0372715E3F93" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460902618942" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fleming, Alan J., Wood, Monty, Smith, Alex, Hallwachs, Winnie & Janzen, Daniel H." docDate="2014" docId="03D087FFB7358F29FF1AFDFAFBB4F92F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03858p090.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3858 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Houghia chavarriae Fleming & Wood, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="FFE9FF87B71C8F03FF8DFF96FFD1FFFD" masterDocTitle="Revision of the New World species of Houghia Coquillett (Diptera, Tachinidae) reared from caterpillars in Area de Conservación Guanacaste, Costa Rica" masterLastPageNumber="90" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1698360527715" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="BE634770E4D05AAA8E8F0C8D6D37D69D">Revision of the New World species of Houghia Coquillett (Diptera, Tachinidae) reared from caterpillars in Area de Conservación Guanacaste, Costa Rica</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="464D454C1833BE8955D3565C007F0785" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C73ECECCE73CECCDAD44746D0BAEF412">Fleming, Alan J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="6E2F86942737BAD3CA6C50787B1D1C93">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="14A07BDEC7A167B041621893965ECD75">Wood, Monty</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C7AD55B120CA2D7B22C7D7855AA597DF">Smith, Alex</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="D53ECF78921EF47AFBC20B51E47C540E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A137B011754E32ACD2BD6FE7C72F4FB9">Hallwachs, Winnie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EEBEADFE261FF2D6FE8E7816011AF7A0">Janzen, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7C64E5207611EE6A572586B15624F041">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2A6D0BBCC8BA6B5C3A0D4B279EFDBD9D">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="329C121F9FF16563F47BE5556456CDC9" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="0BEDA2341A6431723DA50C340BD0E943">3858</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="439C146F95BA5DC01AF1DF46418A8EBA" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3858.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D087FFB7358F29FF1AFDFAFBB4F92F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5695613" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127669728" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5695613" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D087FFB7358F29FF1AFDFAFBB4F92F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D087FFB7358F29FF1AFDFAFBB4F92F" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<subSubSection id="C3636562B7358F2AFF1AFDFAFE9CFD5A" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC636E9B7358F2AFF1AFDFAFD07FD7B" blockId="41.[151,726,620,679]" box="[151,726,620,646]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<heading id="D08E8185B7358F2AFF1AFDFAFD07FD7B" bold="true" box="[151,726,620,646]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7358F2AFF1AFDFAFD07FD7B" bold="true" box="[151,726,620,646]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7358F2AFF1AFDFAFDBDFD7B" ID-CoL="9HJ9K" authority="Fleming & Wood" authorityName="Fleming & Wood" box="[151,620,620,646]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Houghia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chavarriae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7358F2AFF1AFDFAFE5DFD7B" bold="true" box="[151,396,620,646]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Houghia chavarriae</emphasis>
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Fleming & Wood
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23E5780B7358F2AFDF4FDFAFD07FD7B" box="[633,726,620,646]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC636E9B7358F2AFF1AFD18FE9CFD5A" blockId="41.[151,726,620,679]" box="[151,333,654,679]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<figureCitation id="13422A6CB7358F2AFF1AFD18FF32FD5A" box="[151,227,654,679]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1091,1113]" captionTargetBox="[340,1246,179,1069]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[340,1247,163,1069]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lateral view of head, detailing the position of the antennae relative to the middle of the eye. a. Houghia romeroae sp. nov. b. Houghia chavarriae sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287015/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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b, 17 a–f
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3636562B7358F2AFF1AFD40FE56FC16" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BC636E9B7358F2AFF1AFD40FE56FC16" blockId="41.[151,1437,726,2014]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7358F2AFF1AFD40FEC0FD12" bold="true" box="[151,273,726,751]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7358F2AFE94FD40FE2FFD12" box="[281,510,726,751]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Houghia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chavarriae">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7358F2AFE94FD40FE2FFD12" box="[281,510,726,751]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Houghia chavarriae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a member of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7358F2AFD6FFD41FC88FD12" box="[738,857,726,751]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Houghia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blancoi">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7358F2AFD6FFD41FC88FD12" box="[738,857,726,751]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">H. blancoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group of sibling species (
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7358F2AFB0CFD41FB29FD12" box="[1153,1272,726,751]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Houghia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blancoi">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7358F2AFB0CFD41FB29FD12" box="[1153,1272,726,751]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">H. blancoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7358F2AFA8AFD41FA44FD13" box="[1287,1429,727,750]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Houghia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="romeroae">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7358F2AFA8AFD41FA44FD13" box="[1287,1429,727,750]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">H. romeroae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7358F2AFF1AFD6AFEE5FCEE" box="[151,308,762,787]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Houghia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chavarriae">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7358F2AFF1AFD6AFEE5FCEE" box="[151,308,762,787]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">H. chavarriae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7358F2AFECFFD6AFE61FCEE" box="[322,432,764,787]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Houghia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marini">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7358F2AFECFFD6AFE61FCEE" box="[322,432,764,787]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">H. marini</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7358F2AFE60FD6AFD52FCEE" box="[493,643,764,787]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Houghia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matarritai">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7358F2AFE60FD6AFD52FCEE" box="[493,643,764,787]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">H. matarritai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), with few distinctive features except in the male terminalia and in the extent of gold tomentosity on the fronto-orbital plate. The eye is bare and the antenna is entirely black. The ground colour of the abdomen is black, and sex patches are confined to tergites 4 and 5. The gold tomentosity of the frons of
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7358F2AFF3AFCF1FE87FC82" box="[183,342,870,895]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Houghia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chavarriae">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7358F2AFF3AFCF1FE87FC82" box="[183,342,870,895]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">H. chavarriae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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extends from the vertex to the level of the anterior proclinate orbital setae (
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<figureCitation id="13422A6CB7358F2AFB30FCF0FAC1FC82" box="[1213,1296,870,895]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1341,1363]" captionTargetBox="[340,1246,193,1319]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[340,1247,193,1320]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 17. General morphology of Houghia chavarriae sp. nov. a. Dorsal habitus. b. Frontal view of head. c. Lateral habitus. d. Posterior view of male terminalia. e. Lateral view of male terminalia. f. Ventral view of sternite 5 + segments 7 + 8." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287030/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
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b). In lateral view (
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<figureCitation id="13422A6CB7358F2AFF50FC1CFEFFFC5E" box="[221,302,906,931]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1341,1363]" captionTargetBox="[340,1246,193,1319]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[340,1247,193,1320]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 17. General morphology of Houghia chavarriae sp. nov. a. Dorsal habitus. b. Frontal view of head. c. Lateral habitus. d. Posterior view of male terminalia. e. Lateral view of male terminalia. f. Ventral view of sternite 5 + segments 7 + 8." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287030/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
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e) the surstylus is obovate, or widest in the mid-region rather than straight-sided, as in
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7358F2AFA8EFC1AFA4DFC5E" box="[1283,1436,906,931]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Houghia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spathulata">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7358F2AFA8EFC1AFA4DFC5E" box="[1283,1436,906,931]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">H. spathulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13422A6CB7358F2AFF12FC38FF24FC3A" box="[159,245,942,967]" captionStart="FIGURE 43" captionStartId="82.[151,250,1976,1998]" captionTargetBox="[348,1240,868,1976]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[348,1240,868,1976]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURE 43. General morphology of Houghia spathulata sp. nov. a. Dorsal habitus. b. Frontal view of head. c. Lateral habitus. d. Posterior view of male terminalia. e. Lateral view of male terminalia. f. Ventral view of sternite 5 + segments 7 + 8." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287056/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
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e) while its posterior margin is rounded posteriorly, compared to the concave posterior margin of
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7358F2AFA0CFC39FEDBFC16" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Houghia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matarritai">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7358F2AFA0CFC39FEDBFC16" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">H. matarritai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13422A6CB7358F2AFE94FC44FEBDFC16" box="[281,364,978,1003]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="69.[151,250,1593,1615]" captionTargetBox="[340,1246,445,1572]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[340,1247,445,1572]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 34. General morphology of Houghia matarritai sp. nov. a. Dorsal habitus. b. Frontal view of head. c. Lateral habitus. d. Posterior view of male terminalia. e. Lateral view of male terminalia. f. Ventral view of sternite 5 + segments 7 + 8." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287047/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
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e).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3636562B7358F2AFF4AFC60FBDEF86B" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC636E9B7358F2AFF4AFC60FF02F8F8" blockId="41.[151,1437,726,2014]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7358F2AFF4AFC60FE88FBF2" bold="true" box="[199,345,1014,1039]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Description.</emphasis>
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Male. Antenna black. When viewed in profile, antenna arises approximately at level of middle of eye. Length of first flagellomere shorter than facial margin, (usually shorter by at least the length of the pedicel). Facial ridge bare except for a few (usually 3–5) decumbent small setae above vibrissa. Palpus pale, usually distinctly yellowish. Postgena behind postoccipital row, above level of lower facial margin, with a small patch of few black setae. Parafacial silver. Colour of fronto-orbital plate pale brassy to gold on its entire length from vertex to base of antenna (more than 50% coverage). Surface of fronto-orbital plate covered with small recumbent hairs, especially near margin of eye. Ocellar triangle, when viewed from above appearing rounded anteriorly. Diameter of anterior ocellus equal to, or greater than, diameter of base of adjacent ocellar seta. Ocellar setae arising beside, or slightly in front of, anterior ocellus. Eye with inconspicuous hairs. Postpronotum with 4 or 5 postpronotal setae. Dark stripes on either side of dorsocentral row of setae separated from one another by yellow tomentosity. Median and lateral stripes on either side of scutum separate from each other posteriorly. Postsutural dorsocentral setae 4. Anterior quadrant of anepisternum covered with short setae except for usually 3 to 5 distinctly larger setae. Katepisternum with three setae, the middle one always extremely reduced, might be absent in some individuals. Vein R1 bare dorsally. Legs ranging from reddish brown to yellow tinged but overall dark. Coxae dark usually concolourous with remainder of leg. Ground colour of dorsal surface of abdomen dark to black. Ground colour of ventral surface of abdomen partially or entirely reddish or yellowish. Sex patches present on tergites 4 and 5. Ground colour of sex patches light coloured or pale. Terminalia: surstylus equilaterally oblong shaped, posterodorsal half bare, apex bearing many stout apical spines, tip with light inwardly apical curve when viewed dorsally. Cerci rounded, apex with blunt, hooked tip, ventral surface haired, separation between cerci straight, up to 85% as long as surstylus. Lobe of sternite 5 small and pointed apically, inner margin covered in dense tomentosity appearing darker than surrounding cuticle, internal edge inwardly curved, single long apical seta emanating from apex.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC636E9B7358F2AFF4AF887FBDEF86B" blockId="41.[151,1437,726,2014]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7358F2AFF4AF887FEC0F8D7" bold="true" box="[199,273,1809,1834]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hosts.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7358F2AFE91F887FDD4F8D7" box="[284,517,1809,1834]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Houghia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chavarriae">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7358F2AFE91F887FDD4F8D7" box="[284,517,1809,1834]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Houghia chavarriae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has been reared 14 times, from 10000+ wild-caught dry forest caterpillars of macroglossine
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7358F2AFEC8F8A3FE17F8B3" box="[325,454,1845,1870]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sphingidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, of 6 species in 4 genera, but primarily from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7358F2AFC76F8A3FAB6F8B3" authority="Poey" authorityName="Poey" box="[1019,1383,1845,1870]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Eupyrrhoglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sagra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7358F2AFC76F8A3FADEF8B3" box="[1019,1295,1845,1870]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Eupyrrhoglossum sagra</emphasis>
|
||
(Poey)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7358F2AFF1AF8CCFE05F88C" authority="Walker. It" authorityName="Walker. It" box="[151,468,1881,1906]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Nyceryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coffaeae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7358F2AFF1AF8CCFE8AF88F" box="[151,347,1882,1906]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Nyceryx coffaeae</emphasis>
|
||
Walker. It
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been reared only from this group of ACG caterpillars; all rearings are from dry forest, even though the host caterpillars occur in both rain forest and dry forest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3636562B7358F29FF4AF837FC46F9BF" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636E9B7358F2AFF4AF837FABFF823" blockId="41.[151,1437,726,2014]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7358F2AFF4AF837FEEAF847" bold="true" box="[199,315,1953,1978]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C2884BB7358F2AFF4AF837FEE7F847" box="[199,310,1953,1978]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
♂,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED68AE2CB7358F2AFEE7F834FE76F847" box="[362,423,1954,1978]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C2884BB7358F2AFE39F834FE3DF847" box="[436,492,1954,1978]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7679B7358F2AFDD7F834FD08F847" box="[602,729,1953,1978]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Area de Conservación Guanacaste, Prov. Guanacaste, Sector Santa Rosa, Bosque San Emilio (10.84389°, -85.61384°),
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B0CB7358F2AFCAFF850FCBAF820" box="[802,875,1990,2014]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC71029B7358F2AFCFAF853FC28F823" box="[887,1017,1989,2014]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2005-06-06">06/06/2005</date>
|
||
, Ruth Franco, DHJPAR0008127.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF066661B7368F29FF1AFAABFA5CFA8F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287030/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" targetBox="[340,1246,193,1319]" targetPageId="42">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636E9B7368F29FF1AFAABFA5CFA8F" blockId="42.[151,1436,1341,1394]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7368F29FF1AFAABFEF2FAAE" bold="true" box="[151,291,1341,1363]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">FIGURE 17.</emphasis>
|
||
General morphology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7368F29FDA1FAABFD2FFAAE" box="[556,766,1341,1363]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Houghia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chavarriae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7368F29FDA1FAABFD2FFAAE" box="[556,766,1341,1363]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Houghia chavarriae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7368F29FC85FAABFCABFAAE" bold="true" box="[776,890,1341,1363]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23E5780B7368F29FC85FAABFC8DFAAE" box="[776,860,1341,1363]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
a.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal habitus.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7368F29FBA1FAABFB91FAAE" bold="true" box="[1068,1088,1341,1363]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">b.</emphasis>
|
||
Frontal view of head.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7368F29FAB5FAABFA9BFAAE" bold="true" box="[1336,1354,1341,1363]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">c.</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral habitus.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7368F29FF61FACAFED0FA8F" bold="true" box="[236,257,1372,1394]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">d.</emphasis>
|
||
Posterior view of male terminalia.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7368F29FDEAFACAFDA9FA8F" bold="true" box="[615,632,1372,1394]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">e.</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral view of male terminalia.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7368F29FC47FACAFC09FA8F" bold="true" box="[970,984,1372,1394]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">f.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral view of sternite 5 + segments 7+8.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636E9B7368F29FF4AFA0FFC46F9BF" blockId="42.[151,1436,1433,1746]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7368F29FF4AFA0FFE97FA4F" bold="true" box="[199,326,1433,1458]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C2884BB7368F29FF4AFA0FFE90FA4F" box="[199,321,1433,1458]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7FFD60B7368F29FED4FA0CFE71FA4C" box="[345,416,1434,1458]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="generic">82 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 89 ♀ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED68AE2CB7368F29FD95FA0CFD84FA4F" box="[536,597,1434,1458]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7679B7368F29FDFCFA0CFD2BFA4F" box="[625,762,1433,1458]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Guanacaste, ACG database codes: DHJPAR0029781, DHJPAR0020943, DHJPAR0008115, DHJPAR0008838, DHJPAR0008544, DHJPAR0008140, DHJPAR0008114, DHJPAR0008113, DHJPAR0008129, DHJPAR0008112, DHJPAR0008162, 00-SRNP-2771, 01-SRNP-16535, 05- SRNP-15809, 08-SRNP-14718, 84-SRNP-2119, 92-SRNP-3614, 81-SRNP-913, 96-SRNP-7189, 81-SRNP-574, 81-SRNP-564, 07-SRNP-58359, 01-SRNP-17033, 01-SRNP-16458.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3636562B7368F29FF4AF9DBFD2DF953" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636E9B7368F29FF4AF9DBFD2DF953" blockId="42.[151,1436,1433,1746]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7368F29FF4AF9DBFE9FF99B" bold="true" box="[199,334,1613,1638]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7368F29FED6F9DBFD97F99B" box="[347,582,1613,1638]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Houghia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chavarriae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7368F29FED6F9DBFD97F99B" box="[347,582,1613,1638]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Houghia chavarriae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is dedicated to Srta. Maria
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7679B7368F29FC29F9D8FC36F998" box="[932,999,1614,1637]" name="Malta" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Marta</collectingCountry>
|
||
Chavarria of Area de Conservación Guanacaste, coordinator of ACG Research and of the Marine Biosensitivity Program, in recognition of her decades of protection of the forests in which this tachinid lives.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3636562B7368F29FF4AF92FFBB4F92F" box="[199,1125,1721,1746]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636E9B7368F29FF4AF92FFBB4F92F" blockId="42.[151,1436,1433,1746]" box="[199,1125,1721,1746]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7368F29FF4AF92FFEB1F92F" bold="true" box="[199,352,1721,1746]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7679B7368F29FEEAF92CFE35F92F" box="[359,484,1721,1746]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
, ACG, Prov. Guanacaste, dry forest,
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B0CB7368F29FCF2F92FFC21F92C" box="[895,1008,1721,1746]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="3.95" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="245.0" valueMax="395.0" valueMin="95.0">95–395 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |