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<document id="15B3F03078871E9071086FD454BED6CE" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3716.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d82e7f44-8b08-4cd9-aa8c-e0c02ac55848" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="284906" ID-ZooBank="473EE3FD-912D-4D2C-9968-867B56F6FF25" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460680272746" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dang, Li-Hong, Mound, Laurence A. &amp; Qiao, Ge-Xia" docDate="2013" docId="03CF946DFFBAFFC1FF7D9060FE37F83E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03716p021.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3716 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Adraneothrips chinensis Zhang &amp; Tong, comb.n." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FFF6EC15FFB3FFCFFFEA9227FFCCFFBA" masterDocTitle="Leaf-litter thrips of the genus Adraneothrips from Asia and Australia (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripinae)" masterLastPageNumber="21" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1698350328717" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="6BA3E35D8C6F5A6F4F50F3691E5126A8">Leaf-litter thrips of the genus Adraneothrips from Asia and Australia (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9AF2B70B1D96952AB5A2CD332678BC56" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A5BBE54D8A55AF84624B0916E3D8291A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="25DC828063B1F3465A9EBDB1942282C7">Dang, Li-Hong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1209C08FE9AA6B7805144D79C78CC1C4">Mound, Laurence A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="471CE6E9ADA9E8128D6C67C567F85EC2">Qiao, Ge-Xia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:part id="0DF355A7808A63586E09A5541713B921">
<mods:date id="FB5BF2DE23FEBCA622F8D651F4EEAED1">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="37EF9D89EB24A70A645DE536987BBEB5">3716</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="C068CAF2F5D4CD0CDD08FBDA3EDB5283" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3716.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CF946DFFBAFFC1FF7D9060FE37F83E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6163934" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127665819" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6163934" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF946DFFBAFFC1FF7D9060FE37F83E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CF946DFFBAFFC1FF7D9060FE37F83E" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<subSubSection id="C37C76F0FFBAFFC6FF7D9060FAD8FB94" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBAFFC6FF7D9060FD36FDD8" blockId="9.[151,762,583,643]" box="[151,762,583,610]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="D0919217FFBAFFC6FF7D9060FD36FDD8" bold="true" box="[151,762,583,610]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBAFFC6FF7D9060FD36FDD8" bold="true" box="[151,762,583,610]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBAFFC6FF7D9060FD5CFDD8" ID-CoL="655KM" authority="Zhang &amp; Tong" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Tong" box="[151,656,583,610]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chinensis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBAFFC6FF7D9060FE72FDDB" bold="true" box="[151,446,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Adraneothrips chinensis</emphasis>
(Zhang &amp; Tong)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2214412FFBAFFC6FD7D906FFD36FDD8" box="[663,762,584,610]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">comb.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBAFFC6FF7D904DFE8FFD39" blockId="9.[151,762,583,643]" box="[151,323,618,643]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
(
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBAFFC6FF75904DFF2BFD39" box="[159,231,618,643]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,205,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,195,1923]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 9. Adraneothrips adult colour patterns. (1) braccatus; (2) chinensis; (3) coloratus; (4) darwini; (5) disjunctus; (6) hani; (7) limpidus; (8) makilingensis; (9) nilgiriensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284907/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBAFFC6FF19904CFEDDFD39" box="[243,273,619,643]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 21" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1493,1516]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,337,1472]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,337,1472]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16 21. Adraneothrips heads. (16) braccatus; (17) chinensis; (18) coloratus; (19) darwini; (20) hani; (21); makilingensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284909/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">17</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBAFFC6FEF7904CFEF6FD39" box="[285,314,619,643]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 39" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1966]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 33 39. Adraneothrips species. Male sternite VIII 33 36: (33) braccatus; (34) chinensis; (35) makilingensis; (36) russatus. (37) limpidus pronotum. Chaetotaxy of tergite IX 38 39: (38) hani male; (39) limpidus female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284912/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">34</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBAFFC6FF7D9095FD5DFD72" blockId="9.[151,657,690,712]" box="[151,657,690,712]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBAFFC6FF7D9095FD41FD72" authority="Zhang &amp; Tong, 1990: 196" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Tong" authorityPageNumber="196" authorityYear="1990" box="[151,653,690,712]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Stigmothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chinensis">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBAFFC6FF7D9095FEB0FD72" box="[151,380,690,712]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Stigmothrips chinensis</emphasis>
Zhang &amp; Tong, 1990: 196
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBAFFC6FF7D90D2FEB7FC24" blockId="9.[151,1436,757,1070]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
This species is known only from
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFBAFFC6FDE590D2FD9AFCB4" box="[527,598,757,782]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">China</collectingCountry>
. The large pore plate on abdominal sternite VIII of males is unique within this genus (
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBAFFC6FEF6913EFEBEFC88" box="[284,370,793,818]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 39" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1966]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 33 39. Adraneothrips species. Male sternite VIII 33 36: (33) braccatus; (34) chinensis; (35) makilingensis; (36) russatus. (37) limpidus pronotum. Chaetotaxy of tergite IX 38 39: (38) hani male; (39) limpidus female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284912/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBAFFC6FE62913EFDE6FC88" box="[392,554,793,818]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBAFFC6FE62913EFDE6FC88" box="[392,554,793,818]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Adraneothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species are considered to be fungus-feeding, but the labels of the specimens listed below do not mention whether these thrips came from fresh plants or from dead leaves. It is not unusual to collect
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBAFFC6FF029146FE45FCC0" box="[232,393,865,890]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBAFFC6FF029146FE45FCC0" box="[232,393,865,890]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Adraneothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens from grasses, or even from the leaves of living plants, but with no evidence about their source of food.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBAFFC6FF2D918EFAD8FB94" blockId="9.[151,1436,757,1070]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBAFFC6FF2D918EFE0AFC78" bold="true" box="[199,454,937,962]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Specimens examined</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFBAFFC6FE36918EFDF5FC78" box="[476,569,937,962]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBAFFC6FE36918EFDF5FC78" bold="true" box="[476,569,937,962]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">CHINA</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
, Yunnan Prov. (Jinghong Co.),
<typeStatus id="54DD9BD9FFBAFFC6FC55918DFBD3FC78" box="[959,1055,938,962]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
female and male on leaf-litter,
<date id="FFD803BBFFBAFFC6FF7D91EAFECDFC5C" box="[151,257,973,998]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1987-04-05">5.iv.1987</date>
, X.L. Tong (SMF); Yunnan Prov. (Mengla County, the
<typeStatus id="54DD9BD9FFBAFFC6FC6591E9FC73FC5C" box="[911,959,974,998]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">type</typeStatus>
locality),
<specimenCount id="9D60EEF2FFBAFFC6FBD091EAFB77FC5C" box="[1082,1211,973,998]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">16 females</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D60EEF2FFBAFFC6FB2091E9FAE9FC5C" box="[1226,1317,973,998]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
on
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBAFFC6FABC91EAFF33FBB0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Mosla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chinensis">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBAFFC6FABC91EAFF33FBB0" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mosla chinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBAFFC6FEE591D5FE20FBB0" box="[271,492,1009,1034]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saururaceae" genus="Houttuynia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cordata">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBAFFC6FEE591D5FE20FBB0" box="[271,492,1009,1034]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Houttuynia cordata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBAFFC6FE1691D6FD5FFBB0" box="[508,659,1009,1034]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Phalaenopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBAFFC6FE1691D6FD5FFBB0" box="[508,659,1009,1034]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Phalaenopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., bamboo and an unknown grass,
<date id="FFD803BBFFBAFFC6FBAB91D6FB2DFBB0" box="[1089,1249,1009,1034]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1997-04-14" valueMax="1997-04-29" valueMin="1997-04-14">1429.iv.1997</date>
and
<date id="FFD803BBFFBAFFC6FAF191D6FA5BFBB0" box="[1307,1431,1009,1034]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1997-03-27">27.iii.1997</date>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFBAFFC6FF7D9631FF60FB97" box="[151,172,1046,1069]" name="Italy" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Y</collectingCountry>
.F. Han (NZMC).
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFBAFFC6FE9B9632FDCBFB94" box="[369,519,1045,1070]" name="Malaysia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBAFFC6FE9B9632FDCBFB94" bold="true" box="[369,519,1045,1070]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">MALAYSIA</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
, Selangor, Gombak,
<specimenCount id="9D60EEF2FFBAFFC6FD199631FC99FB94" box="[755,853,1045,1070]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
from dead branch,
<date id="FFD803BBFFBAFFC6FBC59631FB53FB94" box="[1071,1183,1046,1070]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1973-10-13">13.x.1973</date>
(BMNH).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C76F0FFBAFFC4FF7D96A6FC05FD76" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBAFFC6FF7D96A6FE8EFB04" blockId="9.[151,654,1153,1214]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBAFFC6FF7D96A6FD42FB20" bold="true" box="[151,654,1153,1178]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBAFFC6FF7D96A6FDB5FB20" authority="(Mound) Comb." authorityName="(Mound) Comb." box="[151,633,1153,1178]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coloratus">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBAFFC6FF7D96A6FE7CFB20" bold="true" box="[151,432,1153,1178]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Adraneothrips coloratus</emphasis>
(Mound)
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2214412FFBAFFC6FDCD96A6FDB5FB20" box="[551,633,1153,1178]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</taxonomicName>
n.
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBAFFC6FF759682FF2BFB04" box="[159,231,1189,1214]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,205,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,195,1923]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 9. Adraneothrips adult colour patterns. (1) braccatus; (2) chinensis; (3) coloratus; (4) darwini; (5) disjunctus; (6) hani; (7) limpidus; (8) makilingensis; (9) nilgiriensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284907/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBAFFC6FF199681FEDDFB04" box="[243,273,1190,1214]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 21" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1493,1516]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,337,1472]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,337,1472]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16 21. Adraneothrips heads. (16) braccatus; (17) chinensis; (18) coloratus; (19) darwini; (20) hani; (21); makilingensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284909/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">18</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBAFFC6FEF79681FEF6FB04" box="[285,314,1190,1214]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 32" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1592,1615]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1571]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[153,1434,195,1571]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 26 32. Adraneothrips metanota and tergites. (26) braccatus; (27) coloratus; (28) darwini; (29) russatus; (30) hani; (31) waui; (32) yunnanensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284911/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">27</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBAFFC6FF7D96CAFD84FAB9" blockId="9.[151,584,1261,1283]" box="[151,584,1261,1283]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBAFFC6FF7D96CAFEEAFAB9" box="[151,294,1261,1283]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Baphikothrips</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBAFFC6FEC696CAFD88FAB9" authority="Mound, 1970: 91" authorityName="Mound" authorityPageNumber="91" authorityYear="1970" box="[300,580,1261,1283]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coloratus">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBAFFC6FEC696CAFE40FAB9" box="[300,396,1261,1283]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">coloratus</emphasis>
Mound, 1970: 91
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBAFFC6FF7D9708FB5BF9FE" blockId="9.[151,1436,1327,1749]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
This species was described from several sites in the
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFBAFFC6FD159708FC0CFAF2" box="[767,960,1327,1352]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
, but only from females. It is here newly recorded from
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFBAFFC6FED49773FE64FAD7" box="[318,424,1364,1389]" name="Australia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Australia</collectingCountry>
, but again only from females. The body colour of mature specimens is distinctive, mainly yellow but with the lateral margins of the head and thorax brown, tergite II mainly brown and tergites III, and VVI brown laterally, also antennal segment III yellow but distinctly shaded in the basal third. The notopleural sutures are almost complete, the postocular setae capitate and arise behind the inner margins of the eyes (
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBAFFC6FAE69798FAADFA62" box="[1292,1377,1471,1496]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 21" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1493,1516]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,337,1472]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,337,1472]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16 21. Adraneothrips heads. (16) braccatus; (17) chinensis; (18) coloratus; (19) darwini; (20) hani; (21); makilingensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284909/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
), the metanotum is distinctly reticulate (
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBAFFC6FDF197C3FDA2FA46" box="[539,622,1508,1533]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 32" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1592,1615]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1571]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[153,1434,195,1571]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 26 32. Adraneothrips metanota and tergites. (26) braccatus; (27) coloratus; (28) darwini; (29) russatus; (30) hani; (31) waui; (32) yunnanensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284911/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
), and antennal segments III and IV both bear three sensoria. This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBAFFC6FEC89420FE40F99A" box="[290,396,1543,1568]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stannardi">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBAFFC6FEC89420FE40F99A" box="[290,396,1543,1568]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">stannardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but antennal segment III is more slender and differs in colour as indicated in the key above, and the campaniform sensilla on the pelta are particularly close together medially (
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBAFFC6FBDC940BFB47F9FE" box="[1078,1163,1580,1605]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 32" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1592,1615]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1571]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[153,1434,195,1571]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 26 32. Adraneothrips metanota and tergites. (26) braccatus; (27) coloratus; (28) darwini; (29) russatus; (30) hani; (31) waui; (32) yunnanensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284911/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBAFFC6FF2D9468FDC0F96E" blockId="9.[151,1436,1327,1749]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBAFFC6FF2D9468FE0CF9D2" bold="true" box="[199,448,1615,1640]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Specimens examined</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFBAFFC6FE3A9468FD28F9D2" box="[464,740,1615,1640]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBAFFC6FE3A9468FD28F9D2" bold="true" box="[464,740,1615,1640]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">SOLOMON ISLANDS</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
, Florida
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFBAFFC6FCA69468FC5FF9D2" box="[844,915,1615,1640]" name="Iceland" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Island</collectingCountry>
, Vatilau,
<typeStatus id="54DD9BD9FFBAFFC6FC159477FB93F9D2" box="[1023,1119,1616,1640]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
female,
<date id="FFD803BBFFBAFFC6FB2E9468FAF9F9D2" box="[1220,1333,1615,1640]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1965-12-02">2.xii.1965</date>
(ANIC).
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFBAFFC6FF7D9453FEF0F937" box="[151,316,1652,1677]" name="Australia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBAFFC6FF7D9453FEF0F937" bold="true" box="[151,316,1652,1677]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">AUSTRALIA</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBAFFC6FEA79453FE16F937" bold="true" box="[333,474,1652,1677]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Queensland</emphasis>
, Cape Tribulation,
<specimenCount id="9D60EEF2FFBAFFC6FD2A9453FCFCF937" box="[704,816,1652,1677]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
from grasses and dead
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBAFFC6FBA09453FB62F937" box="[1098,1198,1652,1677]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" genus="Calamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBAFFC6FBA09453FB62F937" box="[1098,1198,1652,1677]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Calamus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
fronds,
<date id="FFD803BBFFBAFFC6FAF89453FA50F936" box="[1298,1436,1652,1677]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1995-07-17">
vii.1995,
<specimenCount id="9D60EEF2FFBAFFC6FA6A9453FA50F936" box="[1408,1436,1652,1676]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">17</specimenCount>
</date>
females from dead hard leaves,
<date id="FFD803BBFFBAFFC6FDE894BFFD4CF90A" box="[514,640,1688,1712]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2012-10-07" valueMax="2012-10-08" valueMin="2012-10-07">78.x.2012</date>
(ANIC).
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFBAFFC6FD1A94B0FC43F90A" box="[752,911,1687,1712]" name="Indonesia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBAFFC6FD1A94B0FC43F90A" bold="true" box="[752,911,1687,1712]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">INDONESIA</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
, Java, Bogor Botanic Gardens,
<specimenCount id="9D60EEF2FFBAFFC6FB1094BFFA91F90A" box="[1274,1373,1687,1712]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
from dead leaves,
<date id="FFD803BBFFBAFFC6FECD949BFE5AF96F" box="[295,406,1724,1749]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1973-10-26">26.x.1973</date>
(BMNH).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBAFFC6FF7D9500FE5BF8DE" blockId="9.[151,483,1831,1893]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBAFFC6FF7D9500FE2FF8FA" bold="true" box="[151,483,1831,1856]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBAFFC6FF7D9500FE51F8FA" box="[151,413,1831,1856]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darwini" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBAFFC6FF7D9500FE51F8FA" bold="true" box="[151,413,1831,1856]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Adraneothrips darwini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2214412FFBAFFC6FE4E9500FE2FF8FA" box="[420,483,1831,1856]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBAFFC6FF75956BFF2BF8DE" box="[159,231,1868,1893]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,205,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,195,1923]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 9. Adraneothrips adult colour patterns. (1) braccatus; (2) chinensis; (3) coloratus; (4) darwini; (5) disjunctus; (6) hani; (7) limpidus; (8) makilingensis; (9) nilgiriensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284907/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBAFFC6FF19956BFEDDF8DE" box="[243,273,1868,1892]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 21" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1493,1516]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,337,1472]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,337,1472]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16 21. Adraneothrips heads. (16) braccatus; (17) chinensis; (18) coloratus; (19) darwini; (20) hani; (21); makilingensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284909/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">19</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBAFFC6FEF7956BFEF7F8DE" box="[285,315,1868,1892]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 32" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1592,1615]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1571]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[153,1434,195,1571]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 26 32. Adraneothrips metanota and tergites. (26) braccatus; (27) coloratus; (28) darwini; (29) russatus; (30) hani; (31) waui; (32) yunnanensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284911/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">28</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBAFFC6FEAD956BFE43F8DE" box="[327,399,1868,1892]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 47" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[154,1428,600,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,585,1825]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 40 47. Adraneothrips darwini sp. n. Female: (40) dorsal view of head, pronotum and foreleg; (41) antenna; (43) dorsal view of mesonotum &amp; metanotum; (44) base of fore wing; (45) dorsal view of abdominal tergites IX X; (46) pelta; (47) mesopraesternum. Male: (42) abdominal sternite VIII and tergites IX X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284913/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">4047</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBAFFC6FF7D95B3FDD4F84F" blockId="9.[151,1436,1940,2037]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBAFFC6FF7D95B3FEB9F816" box="[151,373,1940,1965]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Female macroptera</emphasis>
. Body uniformly light brown, with all femora, tibiae and tarsi clear yellow (
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBAFFC6FB3595B3FAEAF816" box="[1247,1318,1940,1965]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,205,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,195,1923]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 9. Adraneothrips adult colour patterns. (1) braccatus; (2) chinensis; (3) coloratus; (4) darwini; (5) disjunctus; (6) hani; (7) limpidus; (8) makilingensis; (9) nilgiriensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284907/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
); antennal segments III brown, III yellow, IVVIII light brown with IVV paler at base; fore wing pale; tube dark brown but paler distally; major setae hyaline.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFB9FFC5FF2D92B0FF03FE4F" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Head 1.4 times as long as wide (
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFB9FFC5FDAD92B0FD6DFF0A" box="[583,673,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 21" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1493,1516]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,337,1472]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,337,1472]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16 21. Adraneothrips heads. (16) braccatus; (17) chinensis; (18) coloratus; (19) darwini; (20) hani; (21); makilingensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284909/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 19</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFB9FFC5FD5A92BFFD03FF0A" box="[688,719,152,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 47" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[154,1428,600,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,585,1825]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 40 47. Adraneothrips darwini sp. n. Female: (40) dorsal view of head, pronotum and foreleg; (41) antenna; (43) dorsal view of mesonotum &amp; metanotum; (44) base of fore wing; (45) dorsal view of abdominal tergites IX X; (46) pelta; (47) mesopraesternum. Male: (42) abdominal sternite VIII and tergites IX X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284913/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">40</figureCitation>
), dorsal surface with no sculpture medially but weakly striate laterally; eyes about one third as long as head, postocular setae capitate, about half the length of eye; maxillary stylets about one fifth of head width apart, retracted to postocular setae. Antennal segment III with 2 sensoria, IV with 4. Pronotum with no sculpture medially, transversely reticulate near posterior margin; five pairs of capitate setae present; notopleural sutures complete or nearly complete. Prosternal ferna triangular, pointed medially; mesopraesternum irregular, lateral paired triangles weakly connected medially. Metanotum weakly reticulate, median setae acute (
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFB9FFC5FE969348FE18FE32" box="[380,468,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 32" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1592,1615]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1571]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[153,1434,195,1571]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 26 32. Adraneothrips metanota and tergites. (26) braccatus; (27) coloratus; (28) darwini; (29) russatus; (30) hani; (31) waui; (32) yunnanensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284911/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 28</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFB9FFC5FE0B9357FDCDFE32" box="[481,513,368,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 47" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[154,1428,600,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,585,1825]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 40 47. Adraneothrips darwini sp. n. Female: (40) dorsal view of head, pronotum and foreleg; (41) antenna; (43) dorsal view of mesonotum &amp; metanotum; (44) base of fore wing; (45) dorsal view of abdominal tergites IX X; (46) pelta; (47) mesopraesternum. Male: (42) abdominal sternite VIII and tergites IX X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284913/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">43</figureCitation>
). Fore wing without duplicated cilia; three sub-basal setae long and capitate (
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFB9FFC5FA849348FF7BFE16" captionStart="FIGURES 40 47" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[154,1428,600,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,585,1825]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 40 47. Adraneothrips darwini sp. n. Female: (40) dorsal view of head, pronotum and foreleg; (41) antenna; (43) dorsal view of mesonotum &amp; metanotum; (44) base of fore wing; (45) dorsal view of abdominal tergites IX X; (46) pelta; (47) mesopraesternum. Male: (42) abdominal sternite VIII and tergites IX X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284913/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
). Pelta typical of genus, with paired campaniform sensilla (
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFB9FFC5FCB493B3FC78FE17" box="[862,948,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 47" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[154,1428,600,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,585,1825]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 40 47. Adraneothrips darwini sp. n. Female: (40) dorsal view of head, pronotum and foreleg; (41) antenna; (43) dorsal view of mesonotum &amp; metanotum; (44) base of fore wing; (45) dorsal view of abdominal tergites IX X; (46) pelta; (47) mesopraesternum. Male: (42) abdominal sternite VIII and tergites IX X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284913/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
); tergites IIIV with lateral setae stout and capitate, IX with setae S1 and S2 weakly capitate (
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFB9FFC5FD339390FCE3FE6A" box="[729,815,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 47" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[154,1428,600,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,585,1825]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 40 47. Adraneothrips darwini sp. n. Female: (40) dorsal view of head, pronotum and foreleg; (41) antenna; (43) dorsal view of mesonotum &amp; metanotum; (44) base of fore wing; (45) dorsal view of abdominal tergites IX X; (46) pelta; (47) mesopraesternum. Male: (42) abdominal sternite VIII and tergites IX X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284913/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
); tube shorter than head, anal setae a little shorter than tube.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1975F3FFB9FFC5FF7D956DFCB4F824" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284913/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" targetBox="[154,1428,600,1812]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFB9FFC5FF7D956DFCB4F824" blockId="10.[151,1436,1866,1950]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB9FFC5FF7D956DFE99F8E5" bold="true" box="[151,341,1866,1889]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FIGURES 4047.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFB9FFC5FEB6956DFD8AF8DA" box="[348,582,1866,1888]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darwini" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB9FFC5FEB6956DFD8AF8DA" box="[348,582,1866,1888]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Adraneothrips darwini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2214412FFB9FFC5FDA7956CFD44F8DA" box="[589,648,1867,1888]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB9FFC5FDA7956CFD44F8DA" bold="true" box="[589,648,1867,1888]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Female:
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB9FFC5FD03956DFCDFF8DB" bold="true" box="[745,787,1866,1889]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">(40)</emphasis>
dorsal view of head, pronotum and foreleg;
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB9FFC5FB08956DFAC1F8DB" bold="true" box="[1250,1293,1866,1889]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">(41)</emphasis>
antenna;
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB9FFC5FA98956DFA50F8DB" bold="true" box="[1394,1436,1866,1889]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">(43)</emphasis>
dorsal view of mesonotum &amp; metanotum;
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB9FFC5FDAE954FFDA1F8C5" bold="true" box="[580,621,1896,1919]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">(44)</emphasis>
base of fore wing;
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB9FFC5FCD8954FFC90F8C5" bold="true" box="[818,860,1896,1919]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">(45)</emphasis>
dorsal view of abdominal tergites IXX;
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB9FFC5FAE9954FFAE0F8C5" bold="true" box="[1283,1324,1896,1919]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">(46)</emphasis>
pelta;
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB9FFC5FA98954FFA50F8C5" bold="true" box="[1394,1436,1896,1919]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">(47)</emphasis>
mesopraesternum. Male:
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB9FFC5FE7D95A0FE0DF824" bold="true" box="[407,449,1927,1950]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">(42)</emphasis>
abdominal sternite VIII and tergites IXX.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFB8FFC4FF2D92BEFC22FEFA" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB8FFC4FF2D92BEFEA5FF0A" box="[199,361,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Measurements</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54DD9BD9FFB8FFC4FE9392B0FE11FF0A" box="[377,477,151,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
female, in microns). Total body length 1740. Head, length 200, width across cheeks 160; postocular setae length 40. Pronotum, length 110, width 225; setae: am 35, aa 25, ml 35, epim 40, pa 70; metanotal median setae 30. Fore wing, length 660; sub-basal setae
<geoCoordinate id="EE5243BCFFB8FFC4FC6392C7FC00FF42" box="[905,972,223,248]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="-1.5833333">S1 35</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5243BCFFB8FFC4FC3392C7FBD0FF42" box="[985,1052,223,248]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="-2.75">S2 45</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5243BCFFB8FFC4FBC292C7FBA1FF42" box="[1064,1133,223,248]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="-4.0">S3 60</geoCoordinate>
. Pelta length 65; tergite IX posteromarginal setae
<geoCoordinate id="EE5243BCFFB8FFC4FE7B9323FE1FFEA7" box="[401,467,260,285]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="-2.0">S1 60</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5243BCFFB8FFC4FE359323FDEEFEA7" box="[479,546,260,285]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="-2.9166667">S2 55</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5243BCFFB8FFC4FDC69323FDA3FEA6" box="[556,623,260,284]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="-4.5">S3 90</geoCoordinate>
; tube length 115; anal setae length 100. Antennal segments IVIII length (width): 35 (35), 40 (25), 70 (24), 71 (25), 70 (25), 60 (25), 50 (20), 30 (10).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFB8FFC4FF2D936BFEC8FE16" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB8FFC4FF2D936BFE47FEDE" box="[199,395,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFB8FFC4FF2D936BFECDFEDF" box="[199,257,332,357]" name="Malta" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Male</collectingCountry>
macroptera
</emphasis>
. Similar in colour and structure to female, but smaller; pronotum with notopleural sutures nearly complete; abdominal sternite VIII with a transverse, slender pore plate (
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFB8FFC4FBF19348FBBDFE32" box="[1051,1137,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 47" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[154,1428,600,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,585,1825]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 40 47. Adraneothrips darwini sp. n. Female: (40) dorsal view of head, pronotum and foreleg; (41) antenna; (43) dorsal view of mesonotum &amp; metanotum; (44) base of fore wing; (45) dorsal view of abdominal tergites IX X; (46) pelta; (47) mesopraesternum. Male: (42) abdominal sternite VIII and tergites IX X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284913/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
); tergite IX setae S2 short and stout.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFB8FFC4FF2D939EFC2BFDDA" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB8FFC4FF2D939EFEA5FE6A" box="[199,361,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Measurements</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54DD9BD9FFB8FFC4FE90939FFE10FE6A" box="[378,476,440,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
male, in microns). Total body length 1545. Head, length 215, width across cheeks 140; postocular setae length 40. Pronotum, length 90, width 195; setae: am 25, aa 25, ml 35, epim 45, pa 40; metanotal median setae 25. Fore wing, length 580; sub-basal setae
<geoCoordinate id="EE5243BCFFB8FFC4FC609027FC01FDA2" box="[906,973,511,536]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="-1.5833333">S1 35</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5243BCFFB8FFC4FC339027FBD1FDA2" box="[985,1053,512,536]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="-2.6166668">S2 37</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5243BCFFB8FFC4FBC39027FBA1FDA2" box="[1065,1133,512,536]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="-3.6666667">S3 40</geoCoordinate>
. Pelta length 60, tergite IX posteromarginal setae
<geoCoordinate id="EE5243BCFFB8FFC4FE7B9003FE1FFD86" box="[401,467,548,572]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="-2.1666665">S1 70</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5243BCFFB8FFC4FE359003FDEDFD87" box="[479,545,548,573]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="-2.5833333">S2 35</geoCoordinate>
, S3 100; tube length 115; anal setae length 90. Antennal segments IVIII length (width): 27(30), 40 (25), 60 (20), 65 (25), 65 (20), 55 (20), 45 (20), 30 (10).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFB8FFC4FF2D904BFD4FFD12" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB8FFC4FF2D904BFE73FD3F" bold="true" box="[199,447,620,645]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Specimens examined</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="54DD9BD9FFB8FFC4FE26904BFDF8FD3F" box="[460,564,620,645]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female,
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFB8FFC4FD7F904BFCF6FD3F" box="[661,826,620,645]" name="Australia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB8FFC4FD7F904BFCF6FD3F" bold="true" box="[661,826,620,645]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">AUSTRALIA</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
, Northern Territory, Darwin, Litchfield, on dead twigs &amp; grasses,
<date id="FFD803BBFFB8FFC4FEF990A8FE58FD12" box="[275,404,655,680]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1995-07-31">31.vii.1995</date>
, LAM 2941 (ANIC).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFB8FFC4FF2D9092FC05FD76" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,824]" box="[199,969,692,717]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<typeStatus id="54DD9BD9FFB8FFC4FF2D9092FEF4FD77" box="[199,312,693,717]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D60EEF2FFB8FFC4FEA99093FE7DFD77" box="[323,433,692,717]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D60EEF2FFB8FFC4FE569093FDDAFD77" box="[444,534,692,717]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, with similar data to
<typeStatus id="54DD9BD9FFB8FFC4FCEB9093FCAFFD77" box="[769,867,692,717]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(ANIC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C76F0FFB8FFC4FF2D90F0FF27FC72" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFB8FFC4FF2D90F0FE4AFC82" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB8FFC4FF2D90F0FEF8FD4A" bold="true" box="[199,308,727,752]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Remarks</emphasis>
. This new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFB8FFC4FD7790F0FCC7FD4A" box="[669,779,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="braccatus">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB8FFC4FD7790F0FCC7FD4A" box="[669,779,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">braccatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but differs as follows: body light brown, femora yellow; fore wings without duplicated cilia; antennal segment III with two sensoria; male sternite VIII with slender transverse pore plate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFB8FFC4FF7D91ACFF27FC72" blockId="11.[151,661,907,968]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFB8FFC4FF7D91ACFD59FC1F" authority="Ananthakrishnan" authorityName="Ananthakrishnan" box="[151,661,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disjunctus">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB8FFC4FF7D91ACFD59FC1F" bold="true" box="[151,661,907,933]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB8FFC4FF7D91ACFE76FC1E" bold="true" box="[151,442,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Adraneothrips disjunctus</emphasis>
Ananthakrishnan
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFB8FFC4FF759188FF2EFC72" box="[159,226,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,205,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,195,1923]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 9. Adraneothrips adult colour patterns. (1) braccatus; (2) chinensis; (3) coloratus; (4) darwini; (5) disjunctus; (6) hani; (7) limpidus; (8) makilingensis; (9) nilgiriensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284907/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C76F0FFB8FFC2FF7D91DFFE45FEFA" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFB8FFC4FF7D91DFFD03FBB4" blockId="11.[151,719,1016,1038]" box="[151,719,1016,1038]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFB8FFC4FF7D91DFFD07FBB4" authority="Ananthakrishnan, 1972b: 439" authorityName="Ananthakrishnan" authorityPageNumber="439" authorityYear="1972" box="[151,715,1016,1038]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disjunctus">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB8FFC4FF7D91DFFE5AFBB4" box="[151,406,1016,1038]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Adraneothrips disjunctus</emphasis>
Ananthakrishnan, 1972b: 439
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFB8FFC4FF7D961DFA93FAF5" blockId="11.[151,1436,1082,1431]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Described from seven females and five males, two specimens from the
<typeStatus id="54DD9BD9FFB8FFC4FC58961CFC2EFBE9" box="[946,994,1083,1107]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">type</typeStatus>
series have been studied. The available male has the median abdominal segments rather paler, but it is not possible to know whether this is because the specimen is slightly teneral or if the body is naturally slightly bicoloured. The original description and illustration referred to short postocular setae, but in the male listed below these setae are 40 microns long, extending well beyond the posterior margin of the eyes. The length of these setae in the female cannot be determined because their apices are obscured by the pigmented eyes. In both sexes the postocular setae arise laterally to the inner margin of the eyes, and are thus slightly further apart than the typical position found in this genus. There are three sensoria on the third and fourth antennal segments, and the dorsal length of the eyes is about one third of the head length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFB8FFC4FF2D977DFF36FA2D" blockId="11.[151,1436,1082,1431]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB8FFC4FF2D977DFE0CFAC9" bold="true" box="[199,448,1370,1395]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Specimens examined</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFB8FFC4FE3A977DFDEEFAC9" box="[464,546,1370,1395]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB8FFC4FE3A977DFDEEFAC9" bold="true" box="[464,546,1370,1395]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">INDIA</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
, Tirupathi,
<specimenCount id="9D60EEF2FFB8FFC4FD43977CFCC2FAC9" box="[681,782,1370,1395]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D60EEF2FFB8FFC4FCF1977CFCA4FAC9" box="[795,872,1370,1395]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
from dry twigs,
<date id="FFD803BBFFB8FFC4FBC0977DFB5AFAC9" box="[1066,1174,1370,1395]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1972-01-22">22.i.1972</date>
, T.N. Ananthakrishnan (UMIC).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFB8FFC4FF7D97CDFDBAF9B9" blockId="11.[151,630,1514,1539]" box="[151,630,1514,1539]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFB8FFC4FF7D97CDFDBAF9B9" authority="Ananthakrishnan" authorityName="Ananthakrishnan" box="[151,630,1514,1539]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB8FFC4FF7D97CDFDBAF9B9" bold="true" box="[151,630,1514,1539]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB8FFC4FF7D97CDFE57F9B9" bold="true" box="[151,411,1514,1539]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Adraneothrips elegans</emphasis>
Ananthakrishnan
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFB8FFC4FF7D9415FD79F9F2" blockId="11.[151,693,1586,1608]" box="[151,693,1586,1608]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFB8FFC4FF7D9415FD7CF9F2" authority="Ananthakrishnan, 1972a: 426" authorityName="Ananthakrishnan" authorityPageNumber="426" authorityYear="1972" box="[151,688,1586,1608]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB8FFC4FF7D9415FEB0F9F2" box="[151,380,1586,1608]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Adraneothrips elegans</emphasis>
Ananthakrishnan, 1972a: 426
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFB8FFC4FF7D9452FECDF8A4" blockId="11.[151,1436,1653,1822]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
This species was described from four females and four males, taken from dry leaves at Aryankavu,
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFB8FFC4FACF9452FAAEF934" box="[1317,1378,1653,1678]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">India</collectingCountry>
. The yellow body colour was considered similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFB8FFC4FD0494BEFC94F908" box="[750,856,1689,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stannardi">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB8FFC4FD0494BEFC94F908" box="[750,856,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">stannardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(and hence to
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFB8FFC4FC1494BEFBBCF908" box="[1022,1136,1689,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Stigmothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bambusae">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB8FFC4FC1494BEFBBCF908" box="[1022,1136,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">bambusae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). However, the fore wings were described as having duplicated cilia, and it is the only yellow species known with such fore wings. Unfortunately, no mention was made of the number of sensoria on the antennae, and no specimens were available for study.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFB8FFC4FF7D9556FE0DF817" blockId="11.[151,458,1905,1965]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFB8FFC4FF7D9556FE48F831" box="[151,388,1905,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB8FFC4FF7D9556FE48F831" bold="true" box="[151,388,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Adraneothrips hani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2214412FFB8FFC4FE619555FE06F831" box="[395,458,1906,1931]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB8FFC4FE619555FE06F831" bold="true" box="[395,458,1906,1931]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFB8FFC4FF7595B3FF2BF817" box="[159,231,1940,1965]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,205,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,195,1923]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 9. Adraneothrips adult colour patterns. (1) braccatus; (2) chinensis; (3) coloratus; (4) darwini; (5) disjunctus; (6) hani; (7) limpidus; (8) makilingensis; (9) nilgiriensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284907/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs 6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFB8FFC4FF1995B3FEDEF816" box="[243,274,1940,1964]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 21" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1493,1516]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,337,1472]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,337,1472]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16 21. Adraneothrips heads. (16) braccatus; (17) chinensis; (18) coloratus; (19) darwini; (20) hani; (21); makilingensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284909/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">20</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFB8FFC4FEF795B3FEF7F816" box="[285,315,1940,1964]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 32" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1592,1615]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1571]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[153,1434,195,1571]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 26 32. Adraneothrips metanota and tergites. (26) braccatus; (27) coloratus; (28) darwini; (29) russatus; (30) hani; (31) waui; (32) yunnanensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284911/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">30</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFB8FFC4FEAD95B3FEA9F816" box="[327,357,1940,1964]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 39" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1966]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 33 39. Adraneothrips species. Male sternite VIII 33 36: (33) braccatus; (34) chinensis; (35) makilingensis; (36) russatus. (37) limpidus pronotum. Chaetotaxy of tergite IX 38 39: (38) hani male; (39) limpidus female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284912/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">38</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFB8FFC4FE9B95B3FE75F817" box="[369,441,1940,1965]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 57" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1800,1823]" captionTargetBox="[160,1423,890,1774]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,877,1780]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 48 57. Adraneothrips hani sp. n. Female: (48) antenna; (49) dorsal view of head and pronotum; (50) dorsal view of mesonotum &amp; metanotum; (51) mesopraesternum; (52) base of forewing; (53) pelta; (56) abdominal tergite V; (57) dorsal view of abdominal tergites IX X. Male: (54) abdominal tergites IX X; (55) abdominal sternum VIII pore plate." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284914/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">4857</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFB8FFC3FF7D95FBFC19FEA7" blockId="11.[151,1435,2012,2037]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1436,151,824]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFB8FFC4FF7D95FBFEB6F84E" box="[151,378,2012,2037]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Female macroptera</emphasis>
. Body sharply bicoloured yellow and brown (
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFB8FFC4FC4695FBFC3AF84F" box="[940,1014,2012,2037]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,205,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,195,1923]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 9. Adraneothrips adult colour patterns. (1) braccatus; (2) chinensis; (3) coloratus; (4) darwini; (5) disjunctus; (6) hani; (7) limpidus; (8) makilingensis; (9) nilgiriensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284907/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
); head brown, paler between eyes; prothorax and abdominal segments II and VVI yellow; pterothorax and abdominal segments I, IIIIV, VIIIX and tube brown; legs mainly yellow, mid and hind coxae brown, mid femora and apical half of hind femora shaded with brown; antennal segments III, and VIIVIII brown, III uniformly yellow, IVVI brown with bases yellow; fore wing distinctly shaded brown at middle; major body setae mainly hyaline.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBFFFC3FF2D9300FD7BFD87" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,824]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Head 1.2 times as long as wide, dorsal surface weakly striated (
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBFFFC3FC739300FC3DFEFA" box="[921,1009,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 21" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1493,1516]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,337,1472]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,337,1472]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16 21. Adraneothrips heads. (16) braccatus; (17) chinensis; (18) coloratus; (19) darwini; (20) hani; (21); makilingensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284909/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 20</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBFFFC3FC14930FFBD2FEFA" box="[1022,1054,296,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 57" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1800,1823]" captionTargetBox="[160,1423,890,1774]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,877,1780]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 48 57. Adraneothrips hani sp. n. Female: (48) antenna; (49) dorsal view of head and pronotum; (50) dorsal view of mesonotum &amp; metanotum; (51) mesopraesternum; (52) base of forewing; (53) pelta; (56) abdominal tergite V; (57) dorsal view of abdominal tergites IX X. Male: (54) abdominal tergites IX X; (55) abdominal sternum VIII pore plate." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284914/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">49</figureCitation>
); eyes about half as long as head; postocular setae capitate, half as long as eye; antennal segment III with 2 sensoria, IV with 4. Pronotum without sculpture medially, transversely reticulate near posterior margin, with 5 pairs of capitate setae, notopleural sutures nearly complete (
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBFFFC3FE8B93B3FE75FE16" box="[353,441,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 57" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1800,1823]" captionTargetBox="[160,1423,890,1774]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,877,1780]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 48 57. Adraneothrips hani sp. n. Female: (48) antenna; (49) dorsal view of head and pronotum; (50) dorsal view of mesonotum &amp; metanotum; (51) mesopraesternum; (52) base of forewing; (53) pelta; (56) abdominal tergite V; (57) dorsal view of abdominal tergites IX X. Male: (54) abdominal tergites IX X; (55) abdominal sternum VIII pore plate." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284914/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
). Ferna triangular, pointed medially. Mesopraesternum broadly boat-shaped (
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBFFFC3FADD93B3FA43FE17" box="[1335,1423,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 57" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1800,1823]" captionTargetBox="[160,1423,890,1774]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,877,1780]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 48 57. Adraneothrips hani sp. n. Female: (48) antenna; (49) dorsal view of head and pronotum; (50) dorsal view of mesonotum &amp; metanotum; (51) mesopraesternum; (52) base of forewing; (53) pelta; (56) abdominal tergite V; (57) dorsal view of abdominal tergites IX X. Male: (54) abdominal tergites IX X; (55) abdominal sternum VIII pore plate." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284914/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
). Metanotum weakly reticulate medially, median setae acute (
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBFFFC3FCAB9390FC5AFE6A" box="[833,918,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 57" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1800,1823]" captionTargetBox="[160,1423,890,1774]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,877,1780]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 48 57. Adraneothrips hani sp. n. Female: (48) antenna; (49) dorsal view of head and pronotum; (50) dorsal view of mesonotum &amp; metanotum; (51) mesopraesternum; (52) base of forewing; (53) pelta; (56) abdominal tergite V; (57) dorsal view of abdominal tergites IX X. Male: (54) abdominal tergites IX X; (55) abdominal sternum VIII pore plate." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284914/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
). Fore wing with 4 or 5 duplicated cilia; subbasal setae capitate (
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBFFFC3FE6F93FBFE10FE4F" box="[389,476,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 57" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1800,1823]" captionTargetBox="[160,1423,890,1774]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,877,1780]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 48 57. Adraneothrips hani sp. n. Female: (48) antenna; (49) dorsal view of head and pronotum; (50) dorsal view of mesonotum &amp; metanotum; (51) mesopraesternum; (52) base of forewing; (53) pelta; (56) abdominal tergite V; (57) dorsal view of abdominal tergites IX X. Male: (54) abdominal tergites IX X; (55) abdominal sternum VIII pore plate." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284914/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
). Pelta typical of genus, with paired campaniform sensilla (
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBFFFC3FB6493FBFB25FE4E" box="[1166,1257,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 32" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1592,1615]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1571]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[153,1434,195,1571]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 26 32. Adraneothrips metanota and tergites. (26) braccatus; (27) coloratus; (28) darwini; (29) russatus; (30) hani; (31) waui; (32) yunnanensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284911/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 30</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBFFFC3FB1C93FBFAD9FE4F" box="[1270,1301,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 57" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1800,1823]" captionTargetBox="[160,1423,890,1774]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,877,1780]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 48 57. Adraneothrips hani sp. n. Female: (48) antenna; (49) dorsal view of head and pronotum; (50) dorsal view of mesonotum &amp; metanotum; (51) mesopraesternum; (52) base of forewing; (53) pelta; (56) abdominal tergite V; (57) dorsal view of abdominal tergites IX X. Male: (54) abdominal tergites IX X; (55) abdominal sternum VIII pore plate." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284914/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">53</figureCitation>
); tergite IX setae S1 and S2 narrowly blunt at apex, intermediate setae almost as long as S1 (
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBFFFC3FBC793D8FB4EFDA2" box="[1069,1154,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 57" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1800,1823]" captionTargetBox="[160,1423,890,1774]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,877,1780]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 48 57. Adraneothrips hani sp. n. Female: (48) antenna; (49) dorsal view of head and pronotum; (50) dorsal view of mesonotum &amp; metanotum; (51) mesopraesternum; (52) base of forewing; (53) pelta; (56) abdominal tergite V; (57) dorsal view of abdominal tergites IX X. Male: (54) abdominal tergites IX X; (55) abdominal sternum VIII pore plate." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284914/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
); tube about 0.6 times as long as head, anal setae a little shorter than tube.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBFFFC3FF2D906EFAAAFD4A" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,824]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBFFFC3FF2D906EFEA5FDDA" box="[199,361,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Measurements</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54DD9BD9FFBFFFC3FE939060FE11FDDA" box="[377,477,583,608]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
female, in microns). Total body length 2040. Head length 225, width across cheeks 205; postocular setae length 45. Pronotum, length 120; width 270, setae: am 40, aa 40, ml 40, epim 50, pa 50; metanotal median setae 35. Fore wing, length 735; sub-basal setae
<geoCoordinate id="EE5243BCFFBFFFC3FC6690B7FC1CFD12" box="[908,976,656,680]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="-1.6666667">S1 40</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5243BCFFBFFFC3FC3690B7FBECFD12" box="[988,1056,655,680]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="-2.75">S2 45</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5243BCFFBFFFC3FBC690B7FBBDFD12" box="[1068,1137,655,680]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="-4.25">S3 75</geoCoordinate>
. Pelta length 75; tergite V, length 95, width 215; tergite IX, length 70, width 125, setae
<geoCoordinate id="EE5243BCFFBFFFC3FCD79093FC4CFD77" box="[829,896,692,717]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="-2.25">S1 75</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5243BCFFBFFFC3FC669093FC1CFD76" box="[908,976,692,716]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="-3.1666665">S2 70</geoCoordinate>
, S3 100; tube length 130; anal setae 105. Antennal segments IVIII length (width): 35 (40), 50 (30), 65 (25), 75 (25), 70 (20), 55 (20), 50 (20), 30 (10).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBFFFC3FF2D90DBFADEFC82" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,824]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBFFFC3FF2D90DBFE42FCAE" box="[199,398,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFBFFFC3FF2D90DBFECDFCAF" box="[199,257,764,789]" name="Malta" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Male</collectingCountry>
macroptera
</emphasis>
. Very similar in color and structure to female, but abdominal segment VIII yellow with brown shading anterolaterally; sternite VIII with paired pore plates (
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBFFFC3FC7E9138FC2BFC82" box="[916,999,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 57" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1800,1823]" captionTargetBox="[160,1423,890,1774]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,877,1780]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 48 57. Adraneothrips hani sp. n. Female: (48) antenna; (49) dorsal view of head and pronotum; (50) dorsal view of mesonotum &amp; metanotum; (51) mesopraesternum; (52) base of forewing; (53) pelta; (56) abdominal tergite V; (57) dorsal view of abdominal tergites IX X. Male: (54) abdominal tergites IX X; (55) abdominal sternum VIII pore plate." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284914/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
); tergite IX setae S2 short.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1975F3FFBFFFC3FF7D952FFB00F8E6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284914/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" targetBox="[160,1423,890,1774]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBFFFC3FF7D952FFB00F8E6" blockId="12.[151,1436,1800,1885]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBFFFC3FF7D952FFE80F8A4" bold="true" box="[151,332,1800,1823]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">FIGURES 4857</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBFFFC3FEB3952EFDD2F8A5" box="[345,542,1801,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBFFFC3FEB3952EFDD2F8A5" box="[345,542,1801,1823]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Adraneothrips hani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2214412FFBFFFC3FDCE952EFD91F8A4" box="[548,605,1801,1822]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBFFFC3FDCE952EFD91F8A4" bold="true" box="[548,605,1801,1822]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Female:
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBFFFC3FD50952FFD28F8A5" bold="true" box="[698,740,1800,1823]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">(48)</emphasis>
antenna;
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBFFFC3FCAC952FFCBCF8A5" bold="true" box="[838,880,1800,1823]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">(49)</emphasis>
dorsal view of head and pronotum;
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBFFFC3FB36952FFAC9F8A5" bold="true" box="[1244,1285,1800,1823]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">(50)</emphasis>
dorsal view of mesonotum &amp; metanotum;
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBFFFC3FE469500FE1AF884" bold="true" box="[428,470,1831,1854]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">(51)</emphasis>
mesopraesternum;
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBFFFC3FD769500FD09F884" bold="true" box="[668,709,1831,1854]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">(52)</emphasis>
base of forewing;
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBFFFC3FC699500FC60F884" bold="true" box="[899,940,1831,1854]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">(53)</emphasis>
pelta;
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBFFFC3FC1B9500FBD7F884" bold="true" box="[1009,1051,1831,1854]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">(56)</emphasis>
abdominal tergite V;
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBFFFC3FB1C9500FAECF884" bold="true" box="[1270,1312,1831,1854]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">(57)</emphasis>
dorsal view of abdominal tergites IXX. Male:
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBFFFC3FE169561FDE9F8E7" bold="true" box="[508,549,1862,1885]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">(54)</emphasis>
abdominal tergites IXX;
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBFFFC3FCDE9561FC92F8E7" bold="true" box="[820,862,1862,1885]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">(55)</emphasis>
abdominal sternum VIII pore plate.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBFFFC2FF2D95A2FAA7FF6E" blockId="12.[151,1436,1924,2021]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1436,151,536]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBFFFC3FF2D95A2FEA5F826" box="[199,361,1925,1948]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Measurements</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54DD9BD9FFBFFFC3FE9D95A3FE15F826" box="[375,473,1924,1948]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
male, in microns). Total body length 1635. Head length 200, width across cheeks 180; postocular setae length 40. Pronotum length 100; width 230; setae: am 30, aa 35, ml 40, epim 45, pa 40; metanotal median setae 20. Fore wing length 630; sub-basal setae
<geoCoordinate id="EE5243BCFFBFFFC3FCF895EBFC9AF85F" box="[786,854,1996,2021]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="-1.5833333">S1 35</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5243BCFFBFFFC3FC8995EBFC6BF85E" box="[867,935,1996,2020]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="-2.5">S2 30</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5243BCFFBFFFC3FC5E95EBFC35F85F" box="[948,1017,1996,2021]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="-3.8333333">S3 50</geoCoordinate>
. Pelta length 60; tergite V length 80, width 160; tergite IX length 80, width 100, setae
<geoCoordinate id="EE5243BCFFBEFFC2FD2692BFFCDCFF0A" box="[716,784,152,176]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="925" value="-2.1666665">S1 70</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5243BCFFBEFFC2FCF492BFFCAFFF0A" box="[798,867,152,176]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="925" value="-2.5">S2 30</geoCoordinate>
, S3 100; tube length 105; anal setae 90. Antennal segments IVIII length (maximum width): 35(33), 45 (30), 60 (25), 65 (25), 65 (20), 55 (20), 45 (15), 32 (10).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBEFFC2FF2D92F8FE45FEFA" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBEFFC2FF2D92F8FE04FF42" bold="true" box="[199,456,223,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Specimens examined</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="54DD9BD9FFBEFFC2FE3592F8FD8BFF42" box="[479,583,223,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female.
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFBEFFC2FD5192F8FCD4FF42" box="[699,792,223,248]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBEFFC2FD5192F8FCD4FF42" bold="true" box="[699,792,223,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">CHINA</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFBEFFC2FCDA92F8FC4EFF42" box="[816,898,223,248]" name="Taiwan" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
Prov., Pingdong County, Nanjen Mountain, 22.10°N, 120.08°E, on dead leaves,
<date id="FFD803BBFFBEFFC2FDC79323FD64FEA7" box="[557,680,260,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2003-03-11">11.iii.2003</date>
, N.T. Zhang (NZMC).
<typeStatus id="54DD9BD9FFBEFFC2FC469322FBD1FEA7" box="[940,1053,261,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D60EEF2FFBEFFC2FBCD9323FB44FEA7" box="[1063,1160,260,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D60EEF2FFBEFFC2FB7A9323FB24FEA7" box="[1168,1256,260,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, with same data as
<typeStatus id="54DD9BD9FFBEFFC2FF5F9300FEDBFEFA" box="[181,279,295,320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(NZMC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C76F0FFBEFFC2FF2D936BFB1AFE6A" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBEFFC2FF2D936BFB1AFE6A" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBEFFC2FF2D936BFEF8FEDF" bold="true" box="[199,308,332,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Remarks</emphasis>
. This new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBEFFC2FD7E936BFD39FEDF" box="[660,757,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Stigmothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limpidus">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBEFFC2FD7E936BFD39FEDF" box="[660,757,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">limpidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in colour pattern (
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBEFFC2FC2F936BFBE6FEDE" box="[965,1066,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,205,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,195,1923]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 9. Adraneothrips adult colour patterns. (1) braccatus; (2) chinensis; (3) coloratus; (4) darwini; (5) disjunctus; (6) hani; (7) limpidus; (8) makilingensis; (9) nilgiriensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284907/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 6, 7</figureCitation>
), but that has only three sensoria on the fourth antennal segment. The colour pattern is also similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBEFFC2FC0B9356FBF3FE32" box="[993,1087,369,392]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Stigmothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="russatus">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBEFFC2FC0B9356FBF3FE32" box="[993,1087,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">russatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBEFFC2FB9E9356FB33FE32" box="[1140,1279,369,392]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBEFFC2FB9E9356FB33FE32" box="[1140,1279,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">yunnanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBEFFC2FAE79348FA42FE32" box="[1293,1422,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1373,1396]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,193,1351]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1353]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 10 15. Adraneothrips adult colour patterns. (10) pteris; (11) russatus (Australia); (12) russatus (China); (13) stannardi; (14) waui; (15) yunnanensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284908/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 12, 15</figureCitation>
), but they have no duplicated cilia on the fore wings, and only three sensoria on the fourth antennal segment. It differs from
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBEFFC2FECE9390FE48FE6A" box="[292,388,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBEFFC2FECE9390FE4CFE6A" box="[292,384,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Stigmothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inflavus">inflavus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
according to the original description of that species, as indicated in the key.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C76F0FFBEFFC2FF2D93FBFD37FD3F" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBEFFC2FF2D93FBFDB8FDA2" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBEFFC2FF2D93FBFE82FE4F" bold="true" box="[199,334,476,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named in honour of the thrips expert, Han Yun-Fa, in recognition of his contributions to thrips taxonomy in
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFBEFFC2FDC393D8FDBCFDA2" box="[553,624,511,536]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBEFFC2FF7D904CFD37FD3F" blockId="13.[151,763,619,645]" box="[151,763,619,645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBEFFC2FF7D904CFD37FD3F" bold="true" box="[151,763,619,645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBEFFC2FF7D904CFD59FD3F" authority="Ananthakrishnan" authorityName="Ananthakrishnan" box="[151,661,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infirmus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBEFFC2FF7D904CFE64FD3E" bold="true" box="[151,424,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Adraneothrips infirmus</emphasis>
(Ananthakrishnan)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2214412FFBEFFC2FD76904BFD37FD3F" box="[668,763,620,645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">comb.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C76F0FFBEFFC1FF7D9093FE37F83E" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBEFFC2FF7D9093FD53FD70" blockId="13.[151,671,692,714]" box="[151,671,692,714]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBEFFC2FF7D9093FD50FD70" authority="Ananthakrishnan, 1971: 181" authorityName="Ananthakrishnan" authorityPageNumber="181" authorityYear="1971" box="[151,668,692,714]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Stigmothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infirmus">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBEFFC2FF7D9093FEBEFD70" box="[151,370,692,714]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Stigmothrips infirmus</emphasis>
Ananthakrishnan, 1971: 181
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBEFFC2FF7D90D1FC89FB59" blockId="13.[151,1436,758,1251]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Described from
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFBEFFC2FEBA90D1FE40FCB5" box="[336,396,758,783]" name="India" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">India</collectingCountry>
, this species was recorded from
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFBEFFC2FCE990D0FC8FFCB4" box="[771,835,759,782]" name="Japan" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Japan</collectingCountry>
by Okajima (1976, 2006) who indicated that he had studied the
<typeStatus id="54DD9BD9FFBEFFC2FEF6913DFEB2FC89" box="[284,382,794,819]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
female. Okajima states that the tibiae are brown with the apex yellow, whereas the original description states that the tibiae are yellow. Moreover, the original description of the male claims that sternite VIII has a distinct, large pore plate, whereas Okajima (2006) illustrates this structure as a pair of pore plates. Also, the prothoracic notopleural sutures were complete in the original illustration, but Okajima states that these are incomplete. The specimens from
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFBEFFC2FDF9918CFD9FFC78" box="[531,595,939,962]" name="Japan" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Japan</collectingCountry>
differ from the specimens from
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFBEFFC2FC2D918DFBCCFC79" box="[967,1024,938,963]" name="India" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">India</collectingCountry>
as follows: pronotal anteromarginal setae pointed and small, and antennal segment III shaded brown; in contrast the description from
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFBEFFC2FB1C91E9FAFCFC5D" box="[1270,1328,974,999]" name="India" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">India</collectingCountry>
indicates that the pronotal anteromarginal setae are capitate and about as long as the anteroangulars, and antennal segment III is yellow. Either the species from
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFBEFFC2FDC39630FDA5FB94" box="[553,617,1047,1070]" name="Japan" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Japan</collectingCountry>
is not the same as
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBEFFC2FCB89630FC63FB95" box="[850,943,1047,1071]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Stigmothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infirmus">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBEFFC2FCB89630FC63FB95" box="[850,943,1047,1071]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">infirmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFBEFFC2FC119631FBFBFB95" box="[1019,1079,1046,1071]" name="India" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">India</collectingCountry>
, or there is considerable interpopulation variation, or the descriptive details given by Ananthakrishnan are not accurate. The characters given in the original description are similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBEFFC2FD549679FCEAFBCD" box="[702,806,1118,1143]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Mosla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chinensis">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBEFFC2FD549679FCEAFBCD" box="[702,806,1118,1143]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">chinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with the following differences: all femora uniformly brown in female, but uniformly yellow in male (
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBEFFC2FD2396A5FCFDFB21" box="[713,817,1154,1179]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Mosla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chinensis">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBEFFC2FD2396A5FCFDFB21" box="[713,817,1154,1179]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">chinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—fore and mid femora brown with apex yellow, hind femora yellow with brown on apical half in both sexes); postocular setae much shorter than half length of eyes (
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBEFFC2FF4A96EDFEC4FB59" box="[160,264,1226,1251]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Mosla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chinensis">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBEFFC2FF4A96EDFEC4FB59" box="[160,264,1226,1251]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">chinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
postocular setae longer than half length of eyes).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBEFFC2FF7D9711FD46FAF5" blockId="13.[151,650,1334,1359]" box="[151,650,1334,1359]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBEFFC2FF7D9711FD46FAF5" bold="true" box="[151,650,1334,1359]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBEFFC2FF7D9711FDE8FAF5" authority="Okajima" authorityName="Okajima" box="[151,548,1334,1359]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inflavus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBEFFC2FF7D9711FE6EFAF5" bold="true" box="[151,418,1334,1359]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Adraneothrips inflavus</emphasis>
(Okajima)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2214412FFBEFFC2FDC69711FD46FAF5" box="[556,650,1334,1359]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">comb.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBEFFC2FF7D9759FD89FA2E" blockId="13.[151,581,1406,1428]" box="[151,581,1406,1428]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBEFFC2FF7D9759FD8DFA2E" authority="Okajima, 2006: 591" authorityName="Okajima" authorityPageNumber="591" authorityYear="2006" box="[151,577,1406,1428]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Stigmothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inflavus">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBEFFC2FF7D9759FEA1FA2E" box="[151,365,1406,1428]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Stigmothrips inflavus</emphasis>
Okajima, 2006: 591
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBEFFC2FF7D97E6FD1DF998" blockId="13.[151,1436,1473,1570]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Described from almost
<specimenCount id="9D60EEF2FFBEFFC2FE4E97E5FD82FA60" box="[420,590,1473,1498]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="generic">100 specimens</specimenCount>
, of both sexes, this species was collected from dead leaves in the Ryukyu Islands of southern
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFBEFFC2FE9997C1FE7AFA47" box="[371,438,1510,1533]" name="Japan" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Japan</collectingCountry>
, close to
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFBEFFC2FDF597C2FDB9FA44" box="[543,629,1509,1534]" name="Taiwan" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
. Judging from the original description, this species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBEFFC2FAA897C2FAB8FA44" box="[1346,1396,1509,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBEFFC2FAA897C2FAB8FA44" box="[1346,1396,1509,1534]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">hani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2214412FFBEFFC2FA9097C2FF62F998" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBEFFC2FA9097C2FF62F998" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, from which it is distinguished in the key above.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBEFFC2FF7D9453FD49F934" blockId="13.[151,645,1652,1678]" box="[151,645,1652,1678]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBEFFC2FF7D9453FD49F934" bold="true" box="[151,645,1652,1678]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBEFFC2FF7D9453FDD2F934" authority="Okajima" authorityName="Okajima" box="[151,542,1652,1678]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticeps" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBEFFC2FF7D9453FE57F937" bold="true" box="[151,411,1652,1677]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Adraneothrips laticeps</emphasis>
(Okajima)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2214412FFBEFFC2FDCC9452FD49F934" box="[550,645,1653,1678]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">comb.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBEFFC2FF7D949AFD99F969" blockId="13.[151,597,1725,1747]" box="[151,597,1725,1747]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBEFFC2FF7D949AFD9DF969" authority="Okajima, 1987: 297" authorityName="Okajima" authorityPageNumber="297" authorityYear="1987" box="[151,593,1725,1747]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticeps">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBEFFC2FF7D949AFEB2F969" box="[151,382,1725,1747]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Adraneothrips laticeps</emphasis>
Okajima, 1987: 297
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBEFFC2FF7D94D8FC79F8DA" blockId="13.[151,1436,1791,1888]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Described from two females collected in Kalimantan, Borneo, this species has three sensoria on antennal segment III and four on IV. The fore wing bears several duplicated cilia, but the description of colour suggests that the body and legs are varying shades of light brown with no striking differences.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBDFFC1FF7D92B0FE8EFF6E" blockId="14.[151,763,151,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FF7D92B0FD37FF0A" bold="true" box="[151,763,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBDFFC1FF7D92B0FD59FF0A" authority="Ananthakrishnan" authorityName="Ananthakrishnan" box="[151,661,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limpidus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FF7D92B0FE64FF0A" bold="true" box="[151,424,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Adraneothrips limpidus</emphasis>
(Ananthakrishnan)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2214412FFBDFFC1FD7692B0FD37FF0A" box="[668,763,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">comb.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBDFFC1FF75929BFF2BFF6E" box="[159,231,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,205,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,195,1923]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 9. Adraneothrips adult colour patterns. (1) braccatus; (2) chinensis; (3) coloratus; (4) darwini; (5) disjunctus; (6) hani; (7) limpidus; (8) makilingensis; (9) nilgiriensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284907/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBDFFC1FF19929BFEF6FF6E" box="[243,314,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 39" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1966]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 33 39. Adraneothrips species. Male sternite VIII 33 36: (33) braccatus; (34) chinensis; (35) makilingensis; (36) russatus. (37) limpidus pronotum. Chaetotaxy of tergite IX 38 39: (38) hani male; (39) limpidus female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284912/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">37, 39</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBDFFC1FF7D9323FD6EFEA0" blockId="14.[151,674,260,282]" box="[151,674,260,282]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBDFFC1FF7D9323FD52FEA0" authority="Ananthakrishnan, 1964: 231" authorityName="Ananthakrishnan" authorityPageNumber="231" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,670,260,282]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Stigmothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limpidus">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FF7D9323FEB9FEA0" box="[151,373,260,282]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Stigmothrips limpidus</emphasis>
Ananthakrishnan, 1964: 231
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBDFFC1FF7D9361FD7DFD51" blockId="14.[151,1436,326,891]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
This is the type-species of
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBDFFC1FE239361FD9BFEE5" box="[457,599,326,351]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Stigmothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FE239361FD9BFEE5" box="[457,599,326,351]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Stigmothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, although the original description did not indicate how to distinguish that genus from
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBDFFC1FEF4934DFE0CFE39" box="[286,448,362,387]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FEF4934DFE0CFE39" box="[286,448,362,387]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Adraneothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The
<typeStatus id="54DD9BD9FFBDFFC1FDE8934CFDFEFE39" box="[514,562,363,387]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">type</typeStatus>
material was given as three females and two males from Bamboo spindles at
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFBDFFC1FF7D93A9FF27FE1D" box="[151,235,398,423]" name="India" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Calicut</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="FFD803BBFFBDFFC1FF1C93A9FEAFFE1D" box="[246,355,398,423]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1963-09-04">4.ix.1963</date>
, but none of these specimens has been available for study. However, the seven specimens listed below were all identified and labeled by Ananthakrishnan as
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBDFFC1FC869395FC01FE71" box="[876,973,434,459]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Stigmothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limpidus">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FC869395FC01FE71" box="[876,973,434,459]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">limpidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(one he clearly misidentified, as it has antennal segment III of different shape and with three sensoria, despite being similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBDFFC1FB9793F1FB11FE55" box="[1149,1245,470,495]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Stigmothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limpidus">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FB9793F1FB11FE55" box="[1149,1245,470,495]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">limpidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in body colour). All of these specimens have the prothoracic notopleural sutures incomplete (
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBDFFC1FBEC93DDFB97FDA9" box="[1030,1115,506,531]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 39" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1966]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 33 39. Adraneothrips species. Male sternite VIII 33 36: (33) braccatus; (34) chinensis; (35) makilingensis; (36) russatus. (37) limpidus pronotum. Chaetotaxy of tergite IX 38 39: (38) hani male; (39) limpidus female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284912/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
), contrary to the illustration with the original description. The number of sensoria on the antennae was not given, but each of the six specimens has two on segment III and three on IV. A further problem is that the original description does not indicate if the original male had pore plates on sternite VIII. However, Ananthakrishnan (1971: 176) states in a key to species that the male of
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBDFFC1FEC690ADFE40FD19" box="[300,396,650,675]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Stigmothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limpidus">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FEC690ADFE40FD19" box="[300,396,650,675]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">limpidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is “without glandular areas” in contrast to
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBDFFC1FC7090ABFC16FD19" box="[922,986,652,675]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Stigmothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pteris">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FC7090ABFC16FD19" box="[922,986,652,675]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">pteris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. But, all three of the available males identified by Ananthakrishnan as
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBDFFC1FDF19089FDB7FD7D" box="[539,635,686,711]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Stigmothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limpidus">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FDF19089FDB7FD7D" box="[539,635,686,711]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">limpidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a clearly defined pair of pore plates on VIII similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBDFFC1FF7D90F5FEFDFD51" box="[151,305,722,747]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="makilingensis">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FF7D90F5FEFDFD51" box="[151,305,722,747]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">makilingensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBDFFC1FED590F3FEB3FD51" box="[319,383,724,747]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Stigmothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pteris">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FED590F3FEB3FD51" box="[319,383,724,747]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">pteris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBDFFC1FE5F90F3FDDEFD51" box="[437,530,724,747]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Stigmothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="russatus">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FE5F90F3FDDEFD51" box="[437,530,724,747]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">russatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBDFFC1FDCB90F5FD68FD51" box="[545,676,722,747]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 39" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1966]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 33 39. Adraneothrips species. Male sternite VIII 33 36: (33) braccatus; (34) chinensis; (35) makilingensis; (36) russatus. (37) limpidus pronotum. Chaetotaxy of tergite IX 38 39: (38) hani male; (39) limpidus female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284912/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 35, 36</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBDFFC1FF2D90D1FF39FCC1" blockId="14.[151,1436,326,891]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FF2D90D1FE09FCB5" bold="true" box="[199,453,758,783]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Specimens examined</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFBDFFC1FE3390D1FDE7FCB5" box="[473,555,758,783]" name="India" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FE3390D1FDE7FCB5" bold="true" box="[473,555,758,783]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">INDIA</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
, Kallar,
<specimenCount id="9D60EEF2FFBDFFC1FD7290D0FCC6FCB5" box="[664,778,758,783]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
from decaying
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBDFFC1FC2790D0FBC3FCB4" box="[973,1039,759,782]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Areca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FC2790D0FBC3FCB4" box="[973,1039,759,782]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Areca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="FFD803BBFFBDFFC1FBC990D1FB51FCB5" box="[1059,1181,758,783]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1967-09-10">10.ix.1967</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D60EEF2FFBDFFC1FB4490D0FAC7FCB5" box="[1198,1291,758,783]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
from grass,
<date id="FFD803BBFFBDFFC1FF7D913DFEC7FC89" box="[151,267,794,819]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1966-02-22">22.ii.1966</date>
; Madras,
<specimenCount id="9D60EEF2FFBDFFC1FE63913CFE30FC89" box="[393,508,794,819]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
from bamboo,
<date id="FFD803BBFFBDFFC1FD2A913DFCFCFC89" box="[704,816,794,819]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1964-10-12">12.x.1964</date>
(one of these is a different species see above); Papanassam,
<specimenCount id="9D60EEF2FFBDFFC1FEC59118FEB0FCED" box="[303,380,830,855]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
from grass,
<date id="FFD803BBFFBDFFC1FDE79119FD42FCED" box="[525,654,830,855]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1965-07-24">24.vii.1965</date>
(BMNH); Bannerghatta,
<specimenCount id="9D60EEF2FFBDFFC1FC5B9118FBD3FCED" box="[945,1055,830,855]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
from
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBDFFC1FB8D9118FB78FCEC" box="[1127,1204,831,854]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cassia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FB8D9118FB78FCEC" box="[1127,1204,831,854]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cassia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
dead leaves,
<date id="FFD803BBFFBDFFC1FAA59119FA50FCED" box="[1359,1436,830,855]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2005-10">x.2005</date>
(ANIC).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBDFFC1FF7D91E9FD62FC5D" blockId="14.[151,686,974,999]" box="[151,686,974,999]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBDFFC1FF7D91E9FD62FC5D" authority="Ananthakrishnan" authorityName="Ananthakrishnan" box="[151,686,974,999]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madrasensis">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FF7D91E9FD62FC5D" bold="true" box="[151,686,974,999]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FF7D91E9FE1FFC5D" bold="true" box="[151,467,974,999]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Adraneothrips madrasensis</emphasis>
Ananthakrishnan
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBDFFC1FF7D9631FD02FB96" blockId="14.[151,718,1046,1068]" box="[151,718,1046,1068]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBDFFC1FF7D9631FD06FB96" authority="Ananthakrishnan, 1968: 41" authorityName="Ananthakrishnan" authorityPageNumber="41" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,714,1046,1068]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madrasensis">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FF7D9631FE62FB96" box="[151,430,1046,1068]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Adraneothrips madrasensis</emphasis>
Ananthakrishnan, 1968: 41
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBDFFC1FF7D967EFE65FAF0" blockId="14.[151,1436,1113,1390]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Described from
<specimenCount id="9D60EEF2FFBDFFC1FEA6967EFE09FBC8" box="[332,453,1113,1138]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">25 females</specimenCount>
collected on grass in Madras, this species is known only from wingless individuals. It is a brown species, with antennal segment III and all tibiae and tarsi brownish-yellow. The original description lacks details concerning the body structure, but the original illustration indicates that the notopleural sutures are complete. Unfortunately, the specimen studied and listed below is too imperfectly cleared to see the condition of this suture. The pronotal anteromarginal setae are less than 0.5 the length of the anteroangular setae, although this is contrary to the description. Antennal segments III and IV apparently each bear only two sensoria (see comment above under
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBDFFC1FECD9716FE55FAF0" box="[295,409,1329,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Stigmothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bambusae">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FECD9716FE55FAF0" box="[295,409,1329,1354]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">bambusae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBDFFC1FF2D9772FB9EFAD4" blockId="14.[151,1436,1113,1390]" box="[199,1106,1365,1390]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FF2D9772FE78FAD4" bold="true" box="[199,436,1365,1390]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Specimen examined</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFBDFFC1FE289772FDD9FAD4" box="[450,533,1365,1390]" name="India" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FE289772FDD9FAD4" bold="true" box="[450,533,1365,1390]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">INDIA</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
, Madras,
<specimenCount id="9D60EEF2FFBDFFC1FD6E9771FD29FAD4" box="[644,741,1365,1390]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
from grass,
<date id="FFD803BBFFBDFFC1FC989772FC35FAD4" box="[882,1017,1365,1390]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1966-08-29">29.viii.1966</date>
(SMF).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBDFFC1FF7D97E6FE5BFA44" blockId="14.[151,682,1473,1534]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FF7D97E6FD66FA60" bold="true" box="[151,682,1473,1498]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBDFFC1FF7D97E6FD88FA60" authority="Reyes" authorityName="Reyes" box="[151,580,1473,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="makilingensis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FF7D97E6FE28FA60" bold="true" box="[151,484,1473,1498]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Adraneothrips makilingensis</emphasis>
(Reyes)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2214412FFBDFFC1FDA197E6FD66FA60" box="[587,682,1473,1498]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">comb.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBDFFC1FF7597C2FF2BFA44" box="[159,231,1509,1534]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,205,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,195,1923]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 9. Adraneothrips adult colour patterns. (1) braccatus; (2) chinensis; (3) coloratus; (4) darwini; (5) disjunctus; (6) hani; (7) limpidus; (8) makilingensis; (9) nilgiriensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284907/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBDFFC1FF1997C1FEDDFA44" box="[243,273,1510,1534]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 21" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1493,1516]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,337,1472]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,337,1472]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16 21. Adraneothrips heads. (16) braccatus; (17) chinensis; (18) coloratus; (19) darwini; (20) hani; (21); makilingensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284909/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">21</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBDFFC1FEF797C2FEF7FA44" box="[285,315,1509,1534]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 39" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1966]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 33 39. Adraneothrips species. Male sternite VIII 33 36: (33) braccatus; (34) chinensis; (35) makilingensis; (36) russatus. (37) limpidus pronotum. Chaetotaxy of tergite IX 38 39: (38) hani male; (39) limpidus female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284912/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">35</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBDFFC1FEAD97C2FE43FA44" box="[327,399,1509,1534]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 65" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1694,1717]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,214,1659]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1674]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 58 65. Adraneothrips makilingensis. Female: (58) dorsal view of head and pronotum; (59) antenna; (60) dorsal view of abdominal tergites IX X; (62) dorsal view of mesonotum &amp; metanotum; (63) mesopraesternum; (64) base of forewing. Male: (61) abdominal tergites IX X; (65) abdominal sternum VIII pore plate." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284915/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">5865</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBDFFC1FF7D940AFD4EF9F9" blockId="14.[151,642,1581,1603]" box="[151,642,1581,1603]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBDFFC1FF7D940AFDB2F9F9" authority="Reyes, 1994: 362" authorityName="Reyes" authorityPageNumber="362" authorityYear="1994" box="[151,638,1581,1603]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Apelaunothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="makilingensis">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FF7D940AFE08F9F9" box="[151,452,1581,1603]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Apelaunothrips makilingensis</emphasis>
Reyes, 1994: 362
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBDFFC1FF7D9448FCE6F887" blockId="14.[151,1436,1647,1925]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Described from five females and two males, the
<typeStatus id="54DD9BD9FFBDFFC1FD3E9457FCC8F932" box="[724,772,1648,1672]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">type</typeStatus>
specimens listed below do not have the relatively broad maxillary stylets that are typical of
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBDFFC1FDC494B3FD17F917" box="[558,731,1684,1709]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Apelaunothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FDC494B3FD17F917" box="[558,731,1684,1709]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Apelaunothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species, as discussed in Mound
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FBBB94B2FB4FF917" box="[1105,1155,1684,1709]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al</emphasis>
. (2013). Contrary to the original illustration, the prothoracic notopleural sutures are incomplete (
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBDFFC1FC519490FBC1F96A" box="[955,1037,1719,1744]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 65" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1694,1717]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,214,1659]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1674]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 58 65. Adraneothrips makilingensis. Female: (58) dorsal view of head and pronotum; (59) antenna; (60) dorsal view of abdominal tergites IX X; (62) dorsal view of mesonotum &amp; metanotum; (63) mesopraesternum; (64) base of forewing. Male: (61) abdominal tergites IX X; (65) abdominal sternum VIII pore plate." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284915/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
). This character state, together with the capitate postocular setae that are close together (
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBDFFC1FD0A94FBFCFBF94E" box="[736,823,1756,1781]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 21" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1493,1516]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,337,1472]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,337,1472]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16 21. Adraneothrips heads. (16) braccatus; (17) chinensis; (18) coloratus; (19) darwini; (20) hani; (21); makilingensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284909/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 21</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBDFFC1FCA994FBFCAEF94F" box="[835,866,1756,1781]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 65" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1694,1717]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,214,1659]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1674]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 58 65. Adraneothrips makilingensis. Female: (58) dorsal view of head and pronotum; (59) antenna; (60) dorsal view of abdominal tergites IX X; (62) dorsal view of mesonotum &amp; metanotum; (63) mesopraesternum; (64) base of forewing. Male: (61) abdominal tergites IX X; (65) abdominal sternum VIII pore plate." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284915/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">58</figureCitation>
), and the presence of paired pore plates on sternite VIII of the male (
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBDFFC1FE8394D8FE0FF8A2" box="[361,451,1791,1816]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 39" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1966]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 33 39. Adraneothrips species. Male sternite VIII 33 36: (33) braccatus; (34) chinensis; (35) makilingensis; (36) russatus. (37) limpidus pronotum. Chaetotaxy of tergite IX 38 39: (38) hani male; (39) limpidus female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284912/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 35</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135D39FEFFBDFFC1FE3994D8FE3EF8A2" box="[467,498,1791,1816]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 65" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1694,1717]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,214,1659]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1674]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 58 65. Adraneothrips makilingensis. Female: (58) dorsal view of head and pronotum; (59) antenna; (60) dorsal view of abdominal tergites IX X; (62) dorsal view of mesonotum &amp; metanotum; (63) mesopraesternum; (64) base of forewing. Male: (61) abdominal tergites IX X; (65) abdominal sternum VIII pore plate." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284915/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">65</figureCitation>
), indicates that this species is best placed in
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBDFFC1FBE994D8FB69F8A2" box="[1027,1189,1791,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FBE994D8FB69F8A2" box="[1027,1189,1791,1816]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Adraneothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Within this genus it appears to be a member of the
<taxonomicName id="4C665EF8FFBDFFC1FE059503FDB3F887" box="[495,639,1828,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Adraneothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternatus">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FE059503FDCCF881" box="[495,512,1828,1851]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FDE49503FDB3F887" box="[526,639,1828,1853]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">alternatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9257BFFBDFFC1FF2D9560FE37F83E" blockId="14.[151,1436,1647,1925]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FF2D9560FE0BF8DA" bold="true" box="[199,455,1863,1888]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Specimens examined</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B912F969FFBDFFC1FE369560FD15F8DA" bold="true" box="[476,729,1863,1888]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
THE
<collectingCountry id="F37165EBFFBDFFC1FDCC9560FD15F8DA" box="[550,729,1863,1888]" name="Philippines" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
, Luzon,
<typeStatus id="54DD9BD9FFBDFFC1FCA69560FC62F8DA" box="[844,942,1863,1888]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
female and
<typeStatus id="54DD9BD9FFBDFFC1FBA4956FFB62F8DA" box="[1102,1198,1864,1888]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
male, in leaf-litter,
<date id="FFD803BBFFBDFFC1FF7D954BFEDDF83F" box="[151,273,1900,1925]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1987-06-27">27.vi.1987</date>
, C.P. Reyes (ANIC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>