417 lines
68 KiB
XML
417 lines
68 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="0470C5D32264256B1F955F6C18F262B8">New species of the genus Caloxiphus Saussure & Pictet, 1898 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from the Huasteca Region, Hidalgo, Mexico</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8BB3423AD0F74BA3AD7BFA8E03D68EF8">Barrientos-Lozano, Ludivina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8D02B605DD66ECADA84D4367C8A0792B">Fernández-Azuara, Geovany J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CEB14C6FE23571E4C3509546919C4114">Rocha-Sánchez, Aurora Y.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="95DEEE01054F71E1633CDD80639590F6">Zaldívar-Riverón, Alejandro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C361CC32F80049F35FC8FF2CE3731C25">Sánchez-Reyes, Uriel Jeshua</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="ADB3660D7BF0588A52353FEDF0D1CE9B">Almaguer-Sierra, Pedro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="37DA85CEED1958AFF0D73DAC95952D89">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8F8566517CD129009933283B92FF3682">
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<mods:date id="D8F2FE8FEDBB61DDD1AF90DB26DC7092">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A54EB78950C75E72F79EED61CA9368E7">2020-03-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="25568078B7C2564D516C6D5BD47A9CC1">4751</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03CF87A3FFAFFFFCFF5A6ED1FC3FB98F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3718197" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162628827" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3718197" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF87A3FFAFFFFCFF5A6ED1FC3FB98F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CF87A3FFAFFFFCFF5A6ED1FC3FB98F" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="340" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">
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<heading id="D09181D9FFAFFFFFFF5A6ED1FC0CB9EC" bold="true" box="[151,942,1161,1188]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFAFFFFFFF5A6ED1FC0CB9EC" bold="true" box="[151,942,1161,1188]" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">
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<taxonomicName id="4C664D36FFAFFFFFFF5A6ED1FEDAB9EC" authority="Barrientos-Lozano & Fernández-Azuara & Rocha-Sánchez & Zaldívar-Riverón & Sánchez-Reyes & Almaguer-Sierra, 2020" authorityName="Barrientos-Lozano & Fernández-Azuara & Rocha-Sánchez & Zaldívar-Riverón & Sánchez-Reyes & Almaguer-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,376,1161,1188]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Caloxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuicani" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFAFFFFFFF5A6ED1FEDAB9EC" bold="true" box="[151,376,1161,1188]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">Caloxiphus cuicani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157DCFFAFFFFFFEB26ED2FE1CB9EC" box="[383,446,1162,1188]" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Barrientos-Lozano & Fernández-Azuara
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37C653EFFAFFFFFFF5A6EF6FC69B9A4" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD936B5FFAFFFFFFF5A6EF6FE8FB980" blockId="4.[151,971,1161,1260]" box="[151,301,1198,1224]" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFAFFFFFFF526EF6FF5AB980" box="[159,248,1198,1224]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1890,1915]" captionTargetBox="[206,1378,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[197,1391,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–20. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., male. Fig. 11. habitus. Fig. 12. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 13. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 14a. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 14b. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 15. stridulatory area, dorsal view. Fig. 16. stridulatory file on underside of left tegmen. Fig. 17. terminalia, cerci, supraanal plate, and subgenital plate, dorsal view. Fig. 18. subgenital plate and cerci, ventral view. Fig. 19. internal genitalia, dorsal view. Fig. 20. internal genitalia, ventral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713160/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
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–30)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD936B5FFAFFFFFFF5A6E89FC69B9A4" blockId="4.[151,971,1161,1260]" box="[151,971,1233,1260]" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFC00C60FFAFFFFFFE6E6E89FC69B9A4" box="[419,971,1233,1260]" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">77B65162-423D-461C-BDEC-FCB0139542CC</uuid>
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<subSubSection id="C37C653EFFAFFFFFFF5A6F41FB22B810" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD936B5FFAFFFFFFF5A6F41FB22B810" blockId="4.[151,1437,1305,2016]" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">
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<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFAFFFFFFF5A6F41FDADB87C" bold="true" box="[151,527,1305,1332]" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">
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Examined material.
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||
<typeStatus id="54DD8817FFAFFFFFFE4F6F42FE4DB87C" box="[386,495,1306,1332]" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="9D60FD3CFFAFFFFFFE3F6F41FDA5B87C" box="[498,519,1305,1332]" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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.
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</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B0E3CE8FFAFFFFFFDDC6F41FD27B810" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2577306273" collectingDate="2015-10-09" collectorName="Fernandez-Azuara G. J." country="Mexico" elevation="1300" latitude="20.970556" location="Hidalgo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-98.54786" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hidalgo" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFAFFFFFFDDC6F41FC54B87C" bold="true" box="[529,1014,1305,1332]" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">
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<collectingCountry id="F3717625FFAFFFFFFDDC6F41FDC8B87C" box="[529,618,1305,1332]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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,
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||
<collectingRegion id="49A2F857FFAFFFFFFDBF6F41FD71B87C" box="[626,723,1305,1332]" country="Mexico" name="Hidalgo" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">Hidalgo</collectingRegion>
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,
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||
<collectingRegion id="49A2F857FFAFFFFFFD166F41FCC4B87C" box="[731,870,1305,1332]" country="Mexico" name="Huazalingo" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">Huazalingo</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="49A2F857FFAFFFFFFCA06F42FC54B87C" box="[877,1014,1306,1332]" country="Mexico" name="Tlamamala" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">Tlamamala</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<quantity id="4C9E9B50FFAFFFFFFBCD6F42FBD1B87C" box="[1024,1139,1306,1332]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" unit="m" value="1300.0">
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<elevation id="004BD186FFAFFFFFFBCD6F42FBD1B87C" box="[1024,1139,1306,1332]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300masl</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FFD81075FFAFFFFFFBB76F41FB56B87C" box="[1146,1268,1305,1332]" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" value="2015-10-09">
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<collectingDate id="EF9CE99DFFAFFFFFFBB76F41FB56B87C" box="[1146,1268,1305,1332]" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" value="2015-10-09">09.X.2015</collectingDate>
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</date>
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.
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<geoCoordinate id="EE525072FFAFFFFFFB376F41FA3EB87C" box="[1274,1436,1305,1332]" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" precision="1" seconds="14.0" value="20.970556">20°58’14.0’’N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE525072FFAFFFFFFF5A6F65FE9DB810" box="[151,319,1341,1368]" degrees="98" direction="west" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" precision="1" seconds="52.3" value="-98.54786">98°32’52.3’’W</geoCoordinate>
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, leg.
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<collectorName id="26935363FFAFFFFFFEB66F66FD27B810" box="[379,645,1342,1368]" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">Fernández-Azuara G. J.</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFAFFFFFFD416F66FCD9B810" bold="true" box="[652,891,1341,1368]" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">
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<typeStatus id="54DD8817FFAFFFFFFD416F66FCA4B810" box="[652,774,1342,1368]" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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<specimenCount id="9D60FD3CFFAFFFFFFCDF6F66FC9EB810" box="[786,828,1341,1368]" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D60FD3CFFAFFFFFFC876F66FCD6B810" box="[842,884,1341,1368]" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
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,
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</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B0E3CE8FFAFFFFFFC4F6F66FBDEB810" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2577306274" box="[898,1148,1342,1368]" collectingDate="2015-10-09" collectorName="Fernandez-Azuara G. J." country="Mexico" elevation="1300" latitude="20.970556" location="Hidalgo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-98.54786" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tlamamala" typeStatus="paratype">same data as holotype</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37C653EFFAFFFFDFF0A6F39FC7FBABB" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="339" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD936B5FFAFFFFFFF0A6F39FCA2BBD5" blockId="4.[151,1437,1305,2016]" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">
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<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFAFFFFFFF0A6F39FDB1B834" bold="true" box="[199,531,1377,1404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">
|
||
Diagnosis.
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D36FFAFFFFFFE876F3AFE61B834" authority="Barrientos-Lozano & Fernández-Azuara & Rocha-Sánchez & Zaldívar-Riverón & Sánchez-Reyes & Almaguer-Sierra, 2020" authorityName="Barrientos-Lozano & Fernández-Azuara & Rocha-Sánchez & Zaldívar-Riverón & Sánchez-Reyes & Almaguer-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" box="[330,451,1378,1404]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Caloxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuicani" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFAFFFFFFE876F3AFE61B834" bold="true" box="[330,451,1378,1404]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">C. cuicani</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157DCFFAFFFFFFE066F3AFDAFB834" box="[459,525,1378,1404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
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||
may be compared also with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D36FFAFFFFFFCAC6F3AFC5CB834" authorityName="Saussure & Pictet" authorityYear="1898" box="[865,1022,1377,1404]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Caloxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="championi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFAFFFFFFCAC6F3AFC5CB834" bold="true" box="[865,1022,1377,1404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFAFFFFFFCAC6F3AFCD6B834" bold="true" box="[865,884,1378,1404]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFAFFFFFFC4E6F39FC5CB834" bold="true" box="[899,1022,1377,1404]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">championi</emphasis>
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(see
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B44FFAFFFFFFBF06F3AFA8FB834" author="Cigliano, M. M. & Braun, H. & Eades, D. C. & Otte, D." box="[1085,1325,1378,1404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" refId="ref5756" refString="Cigliano, M. M., Braun, H., Eades, D. C. & Otte, D. (2020) Orthoptera Species File (OSF). Version 5.0 / 5.0. http: // Orthoptera. SpeciesFile. org (accessed 08 January 2020)." type="url" year="2020">
|
||
Cigliano
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||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFAFFFFFFB6A6F3BFB4AB834" box="[1191,1256,1378,1404]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">et al.,</emphasis>
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||
2020
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
; http://orthoptera.speciesfile.org/Common/basic/ShowAllImages.aspx). It differs from the latter species as follows: larger size (males 28.5 ± SD
|
||
<quantity id="4C9E9B50FFAFFFFFFE596FF2FE4CB88C" box="[404,494,1450,1476]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
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||
: females 34.0 ± SD
|
||
<quantity id="4C9E9B50FFAFFFFFFD026FF2FC87B88C" box="[719,805,1450,1476]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
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<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFAFFFFFFCE66FF3FCE8B88C" box="[811,842,1451,1476]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C9E9B50FFAFFFFFFC9C6FF1FC02B88C" box="[849,928,1449,1476]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
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<taxonomicName id="4C664D36FFAFFFFFFC6B6FF2FB9FB88C" authorityName="Saussure & Pictet" authorityYear="1898" box="[934,1085,1450,1476]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Caloxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="championi">
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<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFAFFFFFFC6B6FF2FB9FB88C" box="[934,1085,1450,1476]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">C. championi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
females) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFAFFFFFFB7E6FF2FAADB88C" box="[1203,1295,1450,1476]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1890,1915]" captionTargetBox="[206,1378,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[197,1391,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–20. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., male. Fig. 11. habitus. Fig. 12. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 13. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 14a. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 14b. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 15. stridulatory area, dorsal view. Fig. 16. stridulatory file on underside of left tegmen. Fig. 17. terminalia, cerci, supraanal plate, and subgenital plate, dorsal view. Fig. 18. subgenital plate and cerci, ventral view. Fig. 19. internal genitalia, dorsal view. Fig. 20. internal genitalia, ventral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713160/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFAFFFFFFAD66FF2FA99B88C" box="[1307,1339,1450,1476]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1326,1351]" captionText="FIGURE 21. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., male alive." pageId="4" pageNumber="337">21</figureCitation>
|
||
: 22, 30). Tegmina are shorter (males 13.1 ± 0.05: females 14.6 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4C9E9B50FFAFFFFFFCD76F95FCD0B8A0" box="[794,882,1485,1512]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
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<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFAFFFFFFCB76F97FC3BB8A0" box="[890,921,1487,1512]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C9E9B50FFAFFFFFFC6C6F95FBA5B8A0" box="[929,1031,1485,1512]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" unit="mm" value="18.5">18.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D36FFAFFFFFFBE36F96FB64B8A0" authorityName="Saussure & Pictet" authorityYear="1898" box="[1070,1222,1486,1512]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Caloxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="championi">
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<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFAFFFFFFBE36F96FB64B8A0" box="[1070,1222,1486,1512]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">C. championi</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
females) in lateral view they are lanceolate and the distal apex is more acute (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFAFFFFFFCFA6FAAFC36BB44" box="[823,916,1522,1548]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1890,1915]" captionTargetBox="[206,1378,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[197,1391,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–20. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., male. Fig. 11. habitus. Fig. 12. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 13. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 14a. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 14b. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 15. stridulatory area, dorsal view. Fig. 16. stridulatory file on underside of left tegmen. Fig. 17. terminalia, cerci, supraanal plate, and subgenital plate, dorsal view. Fig. 18. subgenital plate and cerci, ventral view. Fig. 19. internal genitalia, dorsal view. Fig. 20. internal genitalia, ventral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713160/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFAFFFFFFC6C6FAAFC1DBB44" box="[929,959,1522,1548]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1326,1351]" captionText="FIGURE 21. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., male alive." pageId="4" pageNumber="337">21</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFAFFFFFFC016FAAFC49BB44" box="[972,1003,1522,1548]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–29" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[163,1425,191,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,181,1855]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 22–29. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., female. Fig. 22. habitus. Fig. 23. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 24. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 25. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 26. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 27. terminalia, cerci and supraanal plate, dorsal view. Fig. 28. subgenital plate, ventral view. Fig. 29. subgenital plate, cerci, and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713162/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">22</figureCitation>
|
||
, 30). Pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFAFFFFFFB666FAAFAF2BB44" box="[1195,1360,1522,1548]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1890,1915]" captionTargetBox="[206,1378,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[197,1391,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–20. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., male. Fig. 11. habitus. Fig. 12. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 13. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 14a. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 14b. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 15. stridulatory area, dorsal view. Fig. 16. stridulatory file on underside of left tegmen. Fig. 17. terminalia, cerci, supraanal plate, and subgenital plate, dorsal view. Fig. 18. subgenital plate and cerci, ventral view. Fig. 19. internal genitalia, dorsal view. Fig. 20. internal genitalia, ventral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713160/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">Figs. 14a, 14b</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFAFFFFFFA916FA9FADBBB44" box="[1372,1401,1521,1548]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–29" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[163,1425,191,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,181,1855]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 22–29. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., female. Fig. 22. habitus. Fig. 23. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 24. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 25. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 26. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 27. terminalia, cerci and supraanal plate, dorsal view. Fig. 28. subgenital plate, ventral view. Fig. 29. subgenital plate, cerci, and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713162/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">25</figureCitation>
|
||
) is broader, more densely granulated and granules are more conspicuous; both, the anterior and posterior margins are moderately produced and possess each a small size tubercle about mid-portion. Females’ cerci, subgenital plate, and carinae on ovipositor are also different (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFAFFFFFFD9C6C06FD74BB30" box="[593,726,1630,1656]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–29" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[163,1425,191,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,181,1855]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 22–29. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., female. Fig. 22. habitus. Fig. 23. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 24. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 25. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 26. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 27. terminalia, cerci and supraanal plate, dorsal view. Fig. 28. subgenital plate, ventral view. Fig. 29. subgenital plate, cerci, and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713162/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">Figs. 27–29</figureCitation>
|
||
) from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D36FFAFFFFFFCEC6C06FC14BB30" authorityName="Saussure & Pictet" authorityYear="1898" box="[801,950,1630,1656]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Caloxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="championi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFAFFFFFFCEC6C06FC14BB30" box="[801,950,1630,1656]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">C. championi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B44FFAFFFFFFC226C06FB74BB30" author="Cigliano, M. M. & Braun, H. & Eades, D. C. & Otte, D." box="[1007,1238,1630,1656]" pageId="4" pageNumber="337" refId="ref5756" refString="Cigliano, M. M., Braun, H., Eades, D. C. & Otte, D. (2020) Orthoptera Species File (OSF). Version 5.0 / 5.0. http: // Orthoptera. SpeciesFile. org (accessed 08 January 2020)." type="url" year="2020">
|
||
Cigliano
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFAFFFFFFB9B6C07FB36BB30" box="[1110,1172,1630,1656]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">et al.,</emphasis>
|
||
2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; http://orthoptera. speciesfile.org/ Common/basic/ ShowAllImages.aspx).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936B5FFAFFFFDFF0A6CFEFC3DBF77" blockId="4.[151,1437,1305,2016]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,153,575]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="339" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFAFFFFFFF0A6CFEFD98BB88" bold="true" box="[199,570,1701,1728]" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">
|
||
Male description (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFAFFFFFFE6E6CFDFD8FBB88" box="[419,557,1701,1728]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 11–20" captionStart-1="FIGURE 21" captionStartId-0="5.[151,264,1890,1915]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,250,1326,1351]" captionTargetBox-0="[206,1378,188,1850]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[197,1391,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionText-0="FIGURES 11–20. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., male. Fig. 11. habitus. Fig. 12. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 13. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 14a. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 14b. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 15. stridulatory area, dorsal view. Fig. 16. stridulatory file on underside of left tegmen. Fig. 17. terminalia, cerci, supraanal plate, and subgenital plate, dorsal view. Fig. 18. subgenital plate and cerci, ventral view. Fig. 19. internal genitalia, dorsal view. Fig. 20. internal genitalia, ventral view" captionText-1="FIGURE 21. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., male alive." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713160" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3713160/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">Figs. 11–21</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
General body color (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFAFFFFFFCE26CFEFC2FBB88" box="[815,909,1702,1728]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1890,1915]" captionTargetBox="[206,1378,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[197,1391,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–20. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., male. Fig. 11. habitus. Fig. 12. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 13. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 14a. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 14b. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 15. stridulatory area, dorsal view. Fig. 16. stridulatory file on underside of left tegmen. Fig. 17. terminalia, cerci, supraanal plate, and subgenital plate, dorsal view. Fig. 18. subgenital plate and cerci, ventral view. Fig. 19. internal genitalia, dorsal view. Fig. 20. internal genitalia, ventral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713160/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFAFFFFFFC566CFEFC1ABB88" box="[923,952,1702,1728]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1326,1351]" captionText="FIGURE 21. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., male alive." pageId="4" pageNumber="337">21</figureCitation>
|
||
) brownish with dark green marks on face, pronotum, abdomen, and legs. Fastigium of vertex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFAFFFFFFD2A6C92FC98BBAC" box="[743,826,1738,1764]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1890,1915]" captionTargetBox="[206,1378,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[197,1391,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–20. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., male. Fig. 11. habitus. Fig. 12. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 13. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 14a. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 14b. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 15. stridulatory area, dorsal view. Fig. 16. stridulatory file on underside of left tegmen. Fig. 17. terminalia, cerci, supraanal plate, and subgenital plate, dorsal view. Fig. 18. subgenital plate and cerci, ventral view. Fig. 19. internal genitalia, dorsal view. Fig. 20. internal genitalia, ventral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713160/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
) sub-triangular, proximally broader, distally rounded, distal portion reaches about same length than the antennal sockets, broad and deeply sulcate along midline; fastigium frontalis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFAFFFFFFEFD6D4AFE23BA64" box="[304,385,1810,1836]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1890,1915]" captionTargetBox="[206,1378,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[197,1391,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–20. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., male. Fig. 11. habitus. Fig. 12. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 13. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 14a. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 14b. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 15. stridulatory area, dorsal view. Fig. 16. stridulatory file on underside of left tegmen. Fig. 17. terminalia, cerci, supraanal plate, and subgenital plate, dorsal view. Fig. 18. subgenital plate and cerci, ventral view. Fig. 19. internal genitalia, dorsal view. Fig. 20. internal genitalia, ventral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713160/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
) yellowish sub-conical, proximal portion quite broad, distally produced. Antennae brownishcrème with dark brown-black segments intercalated. Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFAFFFFFFCFC6D6EFC66BA18" box="[817,964,1846,1872]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1890,1915]" captionTargetBox="[206,1378,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[197,1391,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–20. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., male. Fig. 11. habitus. Fig. 12. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 13. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 14a. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 14b. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 15. stridulatory area, dorsal view. Fig. 16. stridulatory file on underside of left tegmen. Fig. 17. terminalia, cerci, supraanal plate, and subgenital plate, dorsal view. Fig. 18. subgenital plate and cerci, ventral view. Fig. 19. internal genitalia, dorsal view. Fig. 20. internal genitalia, ventral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713160/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">Figs. 12, 14a</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFAFFFFFFC1D6D6EFC4FBA18" box="[976,1005,1846,1872]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1326,1351]" captionText="FIGURE 21. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., male alive." pageId="4" pageNumber="337">21</figureCitation>
|
||
) dorsally light to dark brown with two postocular lateral crème bands, one each side. Pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFAFFFFFFCEA6D02FC6EBA3C" box="[807,972,1882,1908]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1890,1915]" captionTargetBox="[206,1378,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[197,1391,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–20. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., male. Fig. 11. habitus. Fig. 12. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 13. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 14a. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 14b. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 15. stridulatory area, dorsal view. Fig. 16. stridulatory file on underside of left tegmen. Fig. 17. terminalia, cerci, supraanal plate, and subgenital plate, dorsal view. Fig. 18. subgenital plate and cerci, ventral view. Fig. 19. internal genitalia, dorsal view. Fig. 20. internal genitalia, ventral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713160/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">Figs. 14a, 14b</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFAFFFFFFC156D02FC57BA3C" box="[984,1013,1882,1908]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1326,1351]" captionText="FIGURE 21. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., male alive." pageId="4" pageNumber="337">21</figureCitation>
|
||
) rounded, dorsally dark brown-green color coarsely granulated, anterior and posterior margin weakly produced, moderately emarginated bearing each a tubercle about mid portion; posterior margin’s tubercle more prominent. The dorsal main sulcus cuts deeply the lateral carinae and the lateral lobes. Lateral lobes of pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFAFFFFFFC9E6D9EFC44BAA8" box="[851,998,1990,2016]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1890,1915]" captionTargetBox="[206,1378,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[197,1391,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–20. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., male. Fig. 11. habitus. Fig. 12. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 13. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 14a. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 14b. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 15. stridulatory area, dorsal view. Fig. 16. stridulatory file on underside of left tegmen. Fig. 17. terminalia, cerci, supraanal plate, and subgenital plate, dorsal view. Fig. 18. subgenital plate and cerci, ventral view. Fig. 19. internal genitalia, dorsal view. Fig. 20. internal genitalia, ventral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713160/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="337">Figs. 11, 14b</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFAFFFFFFC3D6D9EFBAFBAA8" box="[1008,1037,1990,2016]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1326,1351]" captionText="FIGURE 21. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., male alive." pageId="4" pageNumber="337">21</figureCitation>
|
||
) light-brown-crème color with dark green areas, strongly emarginated, head-angle almost rect, posterior rounded obtuse-angulated. Tegmina (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFADFFFDFAF76AC1FA35BDFB" box="[1338,1431,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1890,1915]" captionTargetBox="[206,1378,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[197,1391,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–20. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., male. Fig. 11. habitus. Fig. 12. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 13. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 14a. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 14b. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 15. stridulatory area, dorsal view. Fig. 16. stridulatory file on underside of left tegmen. Fig. 17. terminalia, cerci, supraanal plate, and subgenital plate, dorsal view. Fig. 18. subgenital plate and cerci, ventral view. Fig. 19. internal genitalia, dorsal view. Fig. 20. internal genitalia, ventral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713160/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="339">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFADFFFDFF5A6AE5FF16BD9F" box="[151,180,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1326,1351]" captionText="FIGURE 21. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., male alive." pageId="6" pageNumber="339">21</figureCitation>
|
||
) lanceolate, mostly brown color with crème veins and veinlets, short about mid-length of abdomen; stridulatory area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFADFFFDFF126AB9FE92BDB3" box="[223,304,224,251]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1890,1915]" captionTargetBox="[206,1378,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[197,1391,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–20. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., male. Fig. 11. habitus. Fig. 12. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 13. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 14a. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 14b. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 15. stridulatory area, dorsal view. Fig. 16. stridulatory file on underside of left tegmen. Fig. 17. terminalia, cerci, supraanal plate, and subgenital plate, dorsal view. Fig. 18. subgenital plate and cerci, ventral view. Fig. 19. internal genitalia, dorsal view. Fig. 20. internal genitalia, ventral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713160/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="339">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
) dark-brown yellowish color with broad crème-brown veins; stridulatory file (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFADFFFDFB656AB9FB58BDB4" box="[1192,1274,225,252]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1890,1915]" captionTargetBox="[206,1378,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[197,1391,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–20. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., male. Fig. 11. habitus. Fig. 12. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 13. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 14a. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 14b. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 15. stridulatory area, dorsal view. Fig. 16. stridulatory file on underside of left tegmen. Fig. 17. terminalia, cerci, supraanal plate, and subgenital plate, dorsal view. Fig. 18. subgenital plate and cerci, ventral view. Fig. 19. internal genitalia, dorsal view. Fig. 20. internal genitalia, ventral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713160/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="339">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
) basal portion broad tapering gradually towards the anal end, length
|
||
<quantity id="4C9E9B50FFADFFFDFD266B5DFCE0BC57" box="[747,834,261,287]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="339" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 98–102 teeth. Legs brownish-creme with dark-greenblack ornamentation. Femora spines: anterior inner face 3 spines, external face without spines; mid internal face without spines, external face 2 spines; posterior internal face without spines, external face 7 large spines on lower margin. Tibiae spines: anterior inner face 8 small spines, external face 8 spines on lower margin; mid internal face 5 spines on upper margin and 8 on lower margin, external face 8 spines on lower margin; posterior internal face 19 spines on upper margin and 13 on lower margin, external face 15 spines on upper margin and 13 on lower margin.. Cerci (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFADFFFDFF296B85FEC9BCBF" box="[228,363,477,503]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1890,1915]" captionTargetBox="[206,1378,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[197,1391,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–20. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., male. Fig. 11. habitus. Fig. 12. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 13. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 14a. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 14b. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 15. stridulatory area, dorsal view. Fig. 16. stridulatory file on underside of left tegmen. Fig. 17. terminalia, cerci, supraanal plate, and subgenital plate, dorsal view. Fig. 18. subgenital plate and cerci, ventral view. Fig. 19. internal genitalia, dorsal view. Fig. 20. internal genitalia, ventral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713160/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="339">Figs. 17–18</figureCitation>
|
||
) basally broader tapering gradually, curved inwards, black rounded apex. Supraanal plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFADFFFDFAA26B85FF16BF53" captionStart="FIGURES 11–20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1890,1915]" captionTargetBox="[206,1378,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[197,1391,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–20. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., male. Fig. 11. habitus. Fig. 12. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 13. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 14a. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 14b. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 15. stridulatory area, dorsal view. Fig. 16. stridulatory file on underside of left tegmen. Fig. 17. terminalia, cerci, supraanal plate, and subgenital plate, dorsal view. Fig. 18. subgenital plate and cerci, ventral view. Fig. 19. internal genitalia, dorsal view. Fig. 20. internal genitalia, ventral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713160/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="339">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
) sub-hexagonal, posterior margin sinuous, left and right angles broad, produced, and possess a small tubercle each. Subgenital plate and internal genitalia as shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFADFFFDFCDE687DFC39BF77" box="[787,923,549,575]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1890,1915]" captionTargetBox="[206,1378,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[197,1391,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–20. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., male. Fig. 11. habitus. Fig. 12. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 13. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 14a. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 14b. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 15. stridulatory area, dorsal view. Fig. 16. stridulatory file on underside of left tegmen. Fig. 17. terminalia, cerci, supraanal plate, and subgenital plate, dorsal view. Fig. 18. subgenital plate and cerci, ventral view. Fig. 19. internal genitalia, dorsal view. Fig. 20. internal genitalia, ventral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713160/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="339">Figs. 18–20</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF19663DFFAEFFFEFF5A6D3AFAE7BAAF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713160" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3713160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713160/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="338" startId="5.[151,264,1890,1915]" targetBox="[206,1378,188,1850]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936B5FFAEFFFEFF5A6D3AFAE7BAAF" blockId="5.[151,1437,1890,2023]" pageId="5" pageNumber="338">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFAEFFFEFF5A6D3AFD07BA33" bold="true" box="[151,677,1890,1915]" pageId="5" pageNumber="338">
|
||
FIGURES 11–20.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D36FFAEFFFEFE9A6D3AFD82BA33" authority="Barrientos-Lozano & Fernández-Azuara & Rocha-Sánchez & Zaldívar-Riverón & Sánchez-Reyes & Almaguer-Sierra, 2020" authorityName="Barrientos-Lozano & Fernández-Azuara & Rocha-Sánchez & Zaldívar-Riverón & Sánchez-Reyes & Almaguer-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" box="[343,544,1890,1915]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Caloxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="338" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuicani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFAEFFFEFE9A6D3AFD82BA33" bold="true" box="[343,544,1890,1915]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="338">Caloxiphus cuicani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157DCFFAEFFFEFDEB6D3BFDFDBA33" box="[550,607,1891,1915]" pageId="5" pageNumber="338" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Fig. 11. habitus. Fig. 12. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 13. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 14a. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 14b. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 15. stridulatory area, dorsal view. Fig. 16. stridulatory file on underside of left tegmen. Fig. 17. terminalia, cerci, supraanal plate, and subgenital plate, dorsal view. Fig. 18. subgenital plate and cerci, ventral view. Fig. 19. internal genitalia, dorsal view. Fig. 20. internal genitalia, ventral view
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF19663DFFADFFFDFF5A6F76FD0FB80F" box="[151,685,1326,1351]" pageId="6" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936B5FFADFFFDFF5A6F76FD0FB80F" blockId="6.[151,685,1326,1351]" box="[151,685,1326,1351]" pageId="6" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFADFFFDFF5A6F76FD95B80F" bold="true" box="[151,567,1326,1351]" pageId="6" pageNumber="339">
|
||
FIGURE 21.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D36FFADFFFDFEEB6F76FE53B80E" authority="Barrientos-Lozano & Fernández-Azuara & Rocha-Sánchez & Zaldívar-Riverón & Sánchez-Reyes & Almaguer-Sierra, 2020" authorityName="Barrientos-Lozano & Fernández-Azuara & Rocha-Sánchez & Zaldívar-Riverón & Sánchez-Reyes & Almaguer-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" box="[294,497,1326,1351]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Caloxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuicani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFADFFFDFEEB6F76FE53B80E" bold="true" box="[294,497,1326,1351]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="339">Caloxiphus cuicani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157DCFFADFFFDFE356F77FD90B80F" box="[504,562,1327,1351]" pageId="6" pageNumber="339" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male alive.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936B5FFADFFFDFF0A6F2DFC7FBABB" blockId="6.[151,1437,1396,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFADFFFDFF0A6F2DFDF6B8C7" bold="true" box="[199,596,1396,1423]" pageId="6" pageNumber="339">
|
||
Female description (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFADFFFDFE716F2CFDB9B8C7" box="[444,539,1396,1423]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–29" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[163,1425,191,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,181,1855]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 22–29. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., female. Fig. 22. habitus. Fig. 23. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 24. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 25. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 26. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 27. terminalia, cerci and supraanal plate, dorsal view. Fig. 28. subgenital plate, ventral view. Fig. 29. subgenital plate, cerci, and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713162/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="339">Figs. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
–30).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
General appearance similar to the male. Body color (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFADFFFDFB7E6F2DFAB0B8C7" box="[1203,1298,1397,1423]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–29" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[163,1425,191,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,181,1855]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 22–29. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., female. Fig. 22. habitus. Fig. 23. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 24. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 25. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 26. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 27. terminalia, cerci and supraanal plate, dorsal view. Fig. 28. subgenital plate, ventral view. Fig. 29. subgenital plate, cerci, and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713162/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="339">Figs. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
, 30) brownpinkish, dark green marks on face, pronotum, legs, and abdomen. Fastigium of vertex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFADFFFDFBA66FC1FB1FB8FB" box="[1131,1213,1433,1459]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–29" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[163,1425,191,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,181,1855]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 22–29. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., female. Fig. 22. habitus. Fig. 23. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 24. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 25. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 26. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 27. terminalia, cerci and supraanal plate, dorsal view. Fig. 28. subgenital plate, ventral view. Fig. 29. subgenital plate, cerci, and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713162/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="339">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
) light brown-crème sub-triangular, distally rounded, surpassing slightly the antennal sockets, broad and deeply sulcate along midline; fastigium frontalis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFADFFFDFEB86FB9FE65B8B3" box="[373,455,1505,1531]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–29" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[163,1425,191,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,181,1855]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 22–29. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., female. Fig. 22. habitus. Fig. 23. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 24. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 25. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 26. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 27. terminalia, cerci and supraanal plate, dorsal view. Fig. 28. subgenital plate, ventral view. Fig. 29. subgenital plate, cerci, and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713162/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="339">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
) yellowish sub-conical, broad and rounded proximally. Antennae brownish-crème with dark brown-black segments intercalated. Head dorsally brown with two delicate postocular lateral crème bands, one each side. Pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFADFFFDFE776C71FDE3BB0B" box="[442,577,1576,1603]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–29" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[163,1425,191,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,181,1855]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 22–29. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., female. Fig. 22. habitus. Fig. 23. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 24. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 25. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 26. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 27. terminalia, cerci and supraanal plate, dorsal view. Fig. 28. subgenital plate, ventral view. Fig. 29. subgenital plate, cerci, and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713162/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="339">Figs. 25–26</figureCitation>
|
||
) rounded, dorsally light brown-pinkish color, dense and coarsely granulated, anterior and posterior margin weakly produced, moderately emarginated bearing each a tubercle about mid portion; anterior margin’s tubercle smaller. The dorsal main sulcus cuts deeply the lateral carinae and the lateral lobes. Lateral lobes of pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFADFFFDFE6F6CCDFE50BBF8" box="[418,498,1685,1712]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–29" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[163,1425,191,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,181,1855]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 22–29. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., female. Fig. 22. habitus. Fig. 23. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 24. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 25. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 26. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 27. terminalia, cerci and supraanal plate, dorsal view. Fig. 28. subgenital plate, ventral view. Fig. 29. subgenital plate, cerci, and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713162/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="339">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
) pinkish to light-brown color with dark green areas, lower margin strongly emarginated, head angle almost rect posterior rounded obtuse-angulated. Tegmina (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFADFFFDFC3D6CE1FBF2BB9B" box="[1008,1104,1721,1747]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–29" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[163,1425,191,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,181,1855]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 22–29. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., female. Fig. 22. habitus. Fig. 23. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 24. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 25. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 26. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 27. terminalia, cerci and supraanal plate, dorsal view. Fig. 28. subgenital plate, ventral view. Fig. 29. subgenital plate, cerci, and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713162/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="339">Figs. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
, 30) lanceolate (lateral view) brownish-pink color, short about mid-length of abdomen. Legs pinkish-crème color with dark-green ornamentation. Femora spines: anterior inner face 3 spines, external face without spines; mid internal face without spines, external face 2 spines; posterior internal face without spines, external face 7 spines on lower margin (6 large: 1 small). Tibiae spines: anterior inner face 8 small spines, external face 8 spines on lower margin; mid internal face 4 spines on upper margin and 8 on lower margin, external face 8 spines on lower margin; posterior internal face 22 spines on upper margin and 13 on lower margin, external face 12 spines on upper margin and 15 on lower margin. Cerci (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFADFFFDFAF46DC9FF16BA87" captionStart="FIGURES 22–29" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[163,1425,191,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,181,1855]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 22–29. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., female. Fig. 22. habitus. Fig. 23. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 24. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 25. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 26. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 27. terminalia, cerci and supraanal plate, dorsal view. Fig. 28. subgenital plate, ventral view. Fig. 29. subgenital plate, cerci, and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713162/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="339">Figs. 27, 29</figureCitation>
|
||
) basally broad, tapering gradually, the distal third curved inwards, spine like acute apex. Supraanal plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFADFFFDFAA26DEDFF16BABB" captionStart="FIGURES 22–29" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[163,1425,191,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,181,1855]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 22–29. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., female. Fig. 22. habitus. Fig. 23. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 24. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 25. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 26. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 27. terminalia, cerci and supraanal plate, dorsal view. Fig. 28. subgenital plate, ventral view. Fig. 29. subgenital plate, cerci, and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713162/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="339">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
) sub-quadrate. Subgenital plate and ovipositor as shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A30FFADFFFDFC9F6D81FC7BBABB" box="[850,985,2009,2035]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–29" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[163,1425,191,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,181,1855]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 22–29. Caloxiphus cuicani n. sp., female. Fig. 22. habitus. Fig. 23. fastigium of vertex, dorsal view. Fig. 24. fastigium frontalis. Fig. 25. pronotum, dorsal view. Fig. 26. pronotum, lateral view. Fig. 27. terminalia, cerci and supraanal plate, dorsal view. Fig. 28. subgenital plate, ventral view. Fig. 29. subgenital plate, cerci, and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713162/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="339">Figs. 28–29</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37C653EFFACFFFCFF0A6AC1FC3CBC2F" pageId="7" pageNumber="340" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936B5FFACFFFCFF0A6AC1FC3CBC2F" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,1223]" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFACFFFCFF0A6AC1FDBFBDFB" bold="true" box="[199,541,152,179]" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">Measurements (mm). Males.</emphasis>
|
||
Body length, from vertex anterior margin mid portion to end of abdomen, 28.5 ± 0.15. Pronotum length, from anterior to posterior margin along midline, 5.0. Tegmina length, 13.1 ± 0.01. Femora anterior, mid, and posterior length, respectively: 9.9 ± 0.09, 9.3 ± 0.01, 18.1 ± 0.02.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFACFFFCFB976AB9FB61BDB3" bold="true" box="[1114,1219,225,251]" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">Females.</emphasis>
|
||
Body length, from vertex anterior margin mid-portion to end of abdomen, 34.0 ± 1.7. Pronotum length, from anterior to posterior margin along midline, 5.5 ± 0.2. Femora length, anterior, mid, and posterior, respectively: 10.6 ± 0.2, 10.3 ± 0.2, 21.1 ± 2.8. Length of tegmina, 14.6 ± 1.5. Length of ovipositor, 16.2 ± 0.03.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37C653EFFACFFFCFF0A6B28FD87BFCF" pageId="7" pageNumber="340" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936B5FFACFFFCFF0A6B28FD67BCE6" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,1223]" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFACFFFCFF0A6B28FDE4BCC2" bold="true" box="[199,582,368,395]" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">
|
||
Distribution (Fig. 31).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D36FFACFFFCFE1D6B28FDE4BCC2" authority="Barrientos-Lozano & Fernández-Azuara & Rocha-Sánchez & Zaldívar-Riverón & Sánchez-Reyes & Almaguer-Sierra, 2020" authorityName="Barrientos-Lozano & Fernández-Azuara & Rocha-Sánchez & Zaldívar-Riverón & Sánchez-Reyes & Almaguer-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" box="[464,582,368,394]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Caloxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuicani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFACFFFCFE1D6B28FDE4BCC2" bold="true" box="[464,582,368,394]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">C. cuicani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157DCFFACFFFCFD816B29FD28BCC3" box="[588,650,369,395]" pageId="7" pageNumber="340" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFACFFFCFD816B29FD21BCC3" bold="true" box="[588,643,369,395]" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">n. sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, is known only from its
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DD8817FFACFFFCFC546B29FC6BBCC3" box="[921,969,369,395]" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">type</typeStatus>
|
||
Locality “Tlamamala, Huazalingo” at the Huasteca Region in the State of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A2F857FFACFFFCFDCD6BCCFDFFBCE6" box="[512,605,404,430]" country="Mexico" name="Hidalgo" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">Hidalgo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3717625FFACFFFCFDA56BCCFD63BCE6" box="[616,705,404,430]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936B5FFACFFFCFF0A6BE0FD87BFCF" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,1223]" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFACFFFCFF0A6BE0FE5EBC9B" bold="true" box="[199,508,440,467]" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">
|
||
Habitat.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D36FFACFFFCFEFE6BE0FE0EBC9A" authority="Barrientos-Lozano & Fernández-Azuara & Rocha-Sánchez & Zaldívar-Riverón & Sánchez-Reyes & Almaguer-Sierra, 2020" authorityName="Barrientos-Lozano & Fernández-Azuara & Rocha-Sánchez & Zaldívar-Riverón & Sánchez-Reyes & Almaguer-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" box="[307,428,440,466]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Caloxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuicani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFACFFFCFEFE6BE0FE0EBC9A" bold="true" box="[307,428,440,466]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">C. cuicani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157DCFFACFFFCFE796BE1FE54BC9B" box="[436,502,441,467]" pageId="7" pageNumber="340" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
inhabits the Biogeographical Province of the Eastern Sierra Madre (ESM) at the Huasteca Region in the State of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A2F857FFACFFFCFDCE6B84FDC2BCBE" box="[515,608,476,502]" country="Mexico" name="Hidalgo" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">Hidalgo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3717625FFACFFFCFDA16B84FD67BCBE" box="[620,709,476,502]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Climate in the area is warm-humid, average annual temperature and precipitation are 21°C and
|
||
<quantity id="4C9E9B50FFACFFFCFDCF6858FDDBBF53" box="[514,633,512,539]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="7" pageNumber="340" unit="mm" value="2350.0">2,350 mm</quantity>
|
||
, respectively. The main plant association is cloud forest, intermediate ecosystem between tropical and temperate forest. Specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D36FFACFFFCFC90687CFC71BF76" authority="Barrientos-Lozano & Fernández-Azuara & Rocha-Sánchez & Zaldívar-Riverón & Sánchez-Reyes & Almaguer-Sierra, 2020" authorityName="Barrientos-Lozano & Fernández-Azuara & Rocha-Sánchez & Zaldívar-Riverón & Sánchez-Reyes & Almaguer-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" box="[861,979,548,574]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Caloxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuicani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFACFFFCFC90687CFC71BF76" bold="true" box="[861,979,548,574]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">C. cuicani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157DCFFACFFFCFC15687DFBB7BF77" box="[984,1045,549,575]" pageId="7" pageNumber="340" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFACFFFCFC15687DFBADBF77" bold="true" box="[984,1039,549,575]" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">n. sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, were collected on leaves of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D36FFACFFFCFA9B687DFDB8BF2B" authority="(Bonpl.) D. Don" authorityName="D. Don" authorityYear="1823" baseAuthorityName="Bonpl." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Conostegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="340" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xalapensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFACFFFCFA9B687DFEFABF2A" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">Conostegia xalapensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Bonpl.) D. Don
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ex D.C., also known in the region as “capulín de monte” (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D36FFACFFFCFB7E6810FADEBF2B" box="[1203,1404,584,611]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="340" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Melastomataceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), a plant from which they also feed on.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37C653EFFACFFFCFF0A68C9FC3FB98F" pageId="7" pageNumber="340" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936B5FFACFFFCFF0A68C9FEE5BE5E" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,1223]" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFACFFFCFF0A68C9FEECBFE3" bold="true" box="[199,334,657,683]" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Specific epithet “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D36FFACFFFCFDD468C9FDC9BFE2" authorityName="Barrientos-Lozano & Fernández-Azuara & Rocha-Sánchez & Zaldívar-Riverón & Sánchez-Reyes & Almaguer-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" box="[537,619,657,682]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Caloxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuicani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFACFFFCFDD468C9FDC9BFE2" box="[537,619,657,682]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">cuicani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” derives from the “Náhuatl”, one of the indigenous languages spoken at the Huasteca Region in the State of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A2F857FFACFFFCFDFE68ECFD32BF86" box="[563,656,692,718]" country="Mexico" name="Hidalgo" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">Hidalgo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3717625FFACFFFCFD5068ECFD54BF86" box="[669,758,692,718]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
. “Cuicani” means “singer”; specimens of
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFACFFFCFB1868ECFA3EBF87" bold="true" box="[1237,1436,692,719]" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D36FFACFFFCFB1868ECFAEFBF86" authority="Barrientos-Lozano & Fernández-Azuara & Rocha-Sánchez & Zaldívar-Riverón & Sánchez-Reyes & Almaguer-Sierra, 2020" authorityName="Barrientos-Lozano & Fernández-Azuara & Rocha-Sánchez & Zaldívar-Riverón & Sánchez-Reyes & Almaguer-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" box="[1237,1357,692,718]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Caloxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuicani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFACFFFCFB1868ECFAEFBF86" bold="true" box="[1237,1357,692,718]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">C. cuicani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157DCFFACFFFCFA9868EDFA34BF87" box="[1365,1430,693,719]" pageId="7" pageNumber="340" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
rest on branches and leaves of host plants, and it is because of its acoustic signal that they are located and collected mostly at night.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936B5FFACFFFCFF0A6978FC3FB98F" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,1223]" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFACFFFCFF0A6978FC7FBE73" bold="true" box="[199,989,800,827]" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">
|
||
Acoustic Signal (Figs. 32–34). Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D36FFACFFFCFD656978FC2EBE72" authority="Barrientos-Lozano & Fernández-Azuara & Rocha-Sánchez & Zaldívar-Riverón & Sánchez-Reyes & Almaguer-Sierra, 2020" authorityName="Barrientos-Lozano & Fernández-Azuara & Rocha-Sánchez & Zaldívar-Riverón & Sánchez-Reyes & Almaguer-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" box="[680,908,800,827]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Caloxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuicani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFACFFFCFD656978FC2EBE72" bold="true" box="[680,908,800,827]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">Caloxiphus cuicani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157DCFFACFFFCFC586979FC74BE73" box="[917,982,801,827]" pageId="7" pageNumber="340" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
produces a short, low intensity calling song (Fig. 32). Males may sing for a few seconds or minutes and stop to resume singing after a short or a long interval. The acoustic signal is made up of echemes of one, two, or three syllables. We analyzed 26 min recording of the calling song and obtained 97 echemes (53 of one syllable, 34 of two syllables, and 10 of three syllables). Echemes repetition rate (ERR) was 3.7 echemes/min. Duration of echemes made up of one, two, and three syllables is as follows: 6.6 ± (SD) 0.8 ms, 2.3 ±
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE525072FFACFFFCFDD7698CFDF3BEA7" box="[538,593,980,1007]" degrees="0.5" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="340" precision="5555" value="-0.5">0.5 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 6.6 ±
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE525072FFACFFFCFD6F698DFD7BBEA7" box="[674,729,981,1007]" degrees="1.9" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="340" precision="5555" value="-1.9">1.9 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, respectively. There is no major variation amongst duration of syllables in echemes of one, two, and three syllables; so syllables duration averaged 6.7 ± 0.3 ms (
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFACFFFCFB3D69A1FB5CB95A" box="[1264,1278,1017,1042]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 149). Major interval (MaI) duration averaged 76 ± 14 s (2–111 s) (
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFACFFFCFD3E6E45FCA3B97E" box="[755,769,1053,1078]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 59), this variation may be explained by the fact that when males produce two or three syllable-echemes the MaI between echemes is shorter, similarly the males may sing for a few seconds and stop to resume singing after a considerable interval of time. Minor Interval (MiI) between syllables in echemes of two or three syllables was 2.1 ±
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE525072FFACFFFCFD6B6ED1FD79B9EB" box="[678,731,1161,1187]" degrees="0.8" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="340" precision="5555" value="-0.8">0.8 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFACFFFCFD216ED1FD58B9EA" box="[748,762,1161,1186]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 63). Frequency range is>100 kHz with three peaks in this frequency spectrum, and a
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA7FFACFFFCFE0B6EF5FE74B98F" box="[454,470,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="340">fi</emphasis>
|
||
peak between 12–26 kHz (Figs. 33–34).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |