230 lines
31 KiB
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230 lines
31 KiB
XML
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<treatment id="03CF879C2C0F095BFF1DFB13FF5A7793" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7975764" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209633204" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7975764" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF879C2C0F095BFF1DFB13FF5A7793" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CF879C2C0F095BFF1DFB13FF5A7793" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName id="4C664D092C0F0958FF1DFB13FD967172" ID-CoL="BHZLP" authority="(Mayer, 1862)" baseAuthorityName="Mayer" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[151,556,1266,1293]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Thericium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="incultum">
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<emphasis id="B912EA982C0F0958FF1DFB13FE3A7173" bold="true" box="[151,384,1266,1293]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Thericium incultum</emphasis>
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(Mayer, 1862)
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<figureCitation id="135D2A0F2C0F0958FF1DFAF6FE9F714F" box="[151,293,1303,1335]" captionStart="PLATE 1" captionStartId="138.[151,234,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-24@138.[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="138" captionText="PLATE 1. A. Danilia pterostomus (Bronn, 1861), height 5.0 mm, width 4.0 mm, Forno da Cré (figure taken from Bronn in Hartung, 1861, pl. 19, fig. 2). B1-B2. Emarginula octaviana Coen, 1939, DBUA-F 487-1, height 1.8 mm, diameter 3.0 mm, Ponta do Castelo. C. Bolma cf. rugosa (Linné, 1767), DBUA-F 471-3, diameter 4.1 mm, Ponta do Castelo. D1-D5. Turbo hartungi Bronn 1861, DBUA-F 1295-1, height 9.0 mm, width 8.0 mm, Malbusca (east cave). E1-E3. Nerita cf. funata Dujardin, 1837, DBUA-F 917-1, height 4.0 mm, width 6.0 mm, Ponta do Castelo. F1-F2. Thericium crenulosum (Bronn, 1862), height 10.0 mm, width 6.0 mm, Ponta do Norte lighthouse, LNEG collection (unnumbered). G1-G2. Thericium hartungi (Mayer, 1862), height 29.0 mm, width 13.0 mm, Pinheiros (figure taken from Bronn in Reiss, 1862, pl. 1, fig. 11). H1-H2. Thericium incultum (Mayer, 1862), DBUA-F 1034-2, height 23.0 mm, width 10.0 mm, Macela viewpoint. I1-I2. Thericium incultum (Mayer, 1862), DBUA-F 1027-1, height 29.0 mm, width 11.0 mm, Malbusca II. J1-J2, K1-K2. Bittium miradouroense nov. sp., Holotype DBUAF 1034-5, height 6.8 mm, width 1.9 mm (J); Paratype DBUA-F 1034-6(1), height 5.3 mm, width 1.9 mm (K), Macela viewpoint. L1-L2, M1-M2. Bittium nov. sp., DBUA-F 488-2, height 4.5 mm, width 1.8 mm (L), height 4.2 mm, width 1.7 mm (M), Ponta do Castelo." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7965287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7965287/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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Plate 1 H
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-H
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<figureCitation id="135D2A0F2C0F0958FEAFFAC8FE977149" box="[293,301,1321,1335]" captionStart="PLATE 2" captionStartId="140.[151,234,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-24@140.[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="140" captionText="PLATE 2. A1-A2. Bittium nanum (Mayer, 1864), DBUA-F 1296-2, height 4.9 mm, width 2.0 mm, Malbusca. B. Tenagodus (Tenagodus) obtusus (Schumacher, 1817), DBUA-F 1283-2, height 12.0 mm, width 11.0 mm, Ponta do Castelo. C. Epitonium sp., DBUA-F 931-1, height 4.0 mm, width 2.8 mm, Pedra-que-pica. D1-D3. Janthina krejcii, SMF10135a, height 25.0 mm, diameter 32.0 mm, Macela viewpoint (pictures from Beu, 2017, fig. 26). E1-E3. Janthina typica (Bronn, 1861), DBUA-F-428, height 19.0 mm, diameter 21.0 mm, Ponta do Castelo, (pictures from Beu, 2017, fig. 25). F.Cheilea equestris (Linnaeus, 1758), DBUA-F 1283-1, diameter 30.0 mm, Ponta do Castelo. G1-G3. Hipponix sulcatus (Borson, 1820), DBUA-F 937-1, height 5.3 mm, diameter 14.0 mm, Ponta do Castelo. H1-H2. Euspira atlantica (Mayer, 1862), height 16.0 mm, diameter 19.0 mm, Ponta do Norte lighthouse, LNEG collection (unnumbered). I. Triphorid s.l., DBUA-F 471-5, height 3.2 mm, width 1.3 mm, Ponta do Castelo. J1-J2. Cerithiopsis cf. tubercularis (Montagu, 1803), DBUA-F 1023-1, height 3.0 mm, width 1.2 mm, Ponta do Castelo. K. Petaloconchus intortus (Lamarck, 1818), DBUA-F 946-2, height 13.0 mm, width 6.0 mm, Ponta dos Cedros. L. Thylacodes arenarius (Linnaeus, 1758), DBUA-F 869-1, height 33.0 mm, width 24.0 mm, Ponta dos Cedros. M1-M3. Alvania cancellata (da Costa, 1778), DBUA-F 1296-3, height 4.0 mm, width 2.2 mm, Malbusca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7965291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7965291/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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, I
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<figureCitation id="135D2A0F2C0F0958FECFFAC8FEE5714F" box="[325,351,1303,1335]" captionStart="PLATE 1" captionStartId="138.[151,234,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-24@138.[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="138" captionText="PLATE 1. A. Danilia pterostomus (Bronn, 1861), height 5.0 mm, width 4.0 mm, Forno da Cré (figure taken from Bronn in Hartung, 1861, pl. 19, fig. 2). B1-B2. Emarginula octaviana Coen, 1939, DBUA-F 487-1, height 1.8 mm, diameter 3.0 mm, Ponta do Castelo. C. Bolma cf. rugosa (Linné, 1767), DBUA-F 471-3, diameter 4.1 mm, Ponta do Castelo. D1-D5. Turbo hartungi Bronn 1861, DBUA-F 1295-1, height 9.0 mm, width 8.0 mm, Malbusca (east cave). E1-E3. Nerita cf. funata Dujardin, 1837, DBUA-F 917-1, height 4.0 mm, width 6.0 mm, Ponta do Castelo. F1-F2. Thericium crenulosum (Bronn, 1862), height 10.0 mm, width 6.0 mm, Ponta do Norte lighthouse, LNEG collection (unnumbered). G1-G2. Thericium hartungi (Mayer, 1862), height 29.0 mm, width 13.0 mm, Pinheiros (figure taken from Bronn in Reiss, 1862, pl. 1, fig. 11). H1-H2. Thericium incultum (Mayer, 1862), DBUA-F 1034-2, height 23.0 mm, width 10.0 mm, Macela viewpoint. I1-I2. Thericium incultum (Mayer, 1862), DBUA-F 1027-1, height 29.0 mm, width 11.0 mm, Malbusca II. J1-J2, K1-K2. Bittium miradouroense nov. sp., Holotype DBUAF 1034-5, height 6.8 mm, width 1.9 mm (J); Paratype DBUA-F 1034-6(1), height 5.3 mm, width 1.9 mm (K), Macela viewpoint. L1-L2, M1-M2. Bittium nov. sp., DBUA-F 488-2, height 4.5 mm, width 1.8 mm (L), height 4.2 mm, width 1.7 mm (M), Ponta do Castelo." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7965287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7965287/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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-I
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<figureCitation id="135D2A0F2C0F0958FED5FAC8FEDD7149" box="[351,359,1321,1335]" captionStart="PLATE 2" captionStartId="140.[151,234,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-24@140.[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="140" captionText="PLATE 2. A1-A2. Bittium nanum (Mayer, 1864), DBUA-F 1296-2, height 4.9 mm, width 2.0 mm, Malbusca. B. Tenagodus (Tenagodus) obtusus (Schumacher, 1817), DBUA-F 1283-2, height 12.0 mm, width 11.0 mm, Ponta do Castelo. C. Epitonium sp., DBUA-F 931-1, height 4.0 mm, width 2.8 mm, Pedra-que-pica. D1-D3. Janthina krejcii, SMF10135a, height 25.0 mm, diameter 32.0 mm, Macela viewpoint (pictures from Beu, 2017, fig. 26). E1-E3. Janthina typica (Bronn, 1861), DBUA-F-428, height 19.0 mm, diameter 21.0 mm, Ponta do Castelo, (pictures from Beu, 2017, fig. 25). F.Cheilea equestris (Linnaeus, 1758), DBUA-F 1283-1, diameter 30.0 mm, Ponta do Castelo. G1-G3. Hipponix sulcatus (Borson, 1820), DBUA-F 937-1, height 5.3 mm, diameter 14.0 mm, Ponta do Castelo. H1-H2. Euspira atlantica (Mayer, 1862), height 16.0 mm, diameter 19.0 mm, Ponta do Norte lighthouse, LNEG collection (unnumbered). I. Triphorid s.l., DBUA-F 471-5, height 3.2 mm, width 1.3 mm, Ponta do Castelo. J1-J2. Cerithiopsis cf. tubercularis (Montagu, 1803), DBUA-F 1023-1, height 3.0 mm, width 1.2 mm, Ponta do Castelo. K. Petaloconchus intortus (Lamarck, 1818), DBUA-F 946-2, height 13.0 mm, width 6.0 mm, Ponta dos Cedros. L. Thylacodes arenarius (Linnaeus, 1758), DBUA-F 869-1, height 33.0 mm, width 24.0 mm, Ponta dos Cedros. M1-M3. Alvania cancellata (da Costa, 1778), DBUA-F 1296-3, height 4.0 mm, width 2.2 mm, Malbusca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7965291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7965291/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD9368A2C0F0958FF1DFABAFC99710D" blockId="29.[151,948,1371,1426]" box="[151,803,1371,1396]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7611A42C0F0958FF1DFABAFC99710D" box="[151,803,1371,1396]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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*
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<taxonomicName id="4C664D092C0F0958FF2EFABAFE0E710A" ID-CoL="BHZLJ" authority="Mayer" authorityName="Mayer" box="[164,436,1371,1396]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Cerithium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="incultum">
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<emphasis id="B912EA982C0F0958FF2EFABAFED0710D" box="[164,362,1371,1395]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Cerithium incultum</emphasis>
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Mayer
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, in Bronn in
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC7109B2C0F0958FDBDFABAFD6A710D" author="Reiss, W." box="[567,720,1371,1395]" page="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" year="1862">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B7B2C0F0958FDBDFABAFD6A710D" author="Reiss, W." box="[567,720,1371,1395]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 48" refId="ref122153" refString="Reiss, W. (1862) Mittheilungen u ¨ ber die tertia ¨ ren Schichten von Santa Maria, der su ¨ dlichsten der Azoren, und ihre organischen Einschlu ¨ sse. Nebst Beschreibung dieser letzten und Abbildung der neuen Arten, von H. G. Bronn. Neues Jahrbuch fu ¨ r Mineralogie, Geognosie, Geologie und Petrefactunkunde, 1862, 1 - 48." type="journal article" year="1862">Reiss 1862: 31</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 13.
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</paragraph>
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|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D092C0F0958FF1DFA9BFE1F71EC" ID-CoL="BHZLJ" authority="Mayer" authorityName="Mayer" box="[151,421,1402,1426]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Cerithium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="incultum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EA982C0F0958FF1DFA9BFEE771EC" box="[151,349,1402,1426]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Cerithium incultum</emphasis>
|
||
Mayer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC7109B2C0F0958FE35FA9BFDD871EC" author="Mayer, K." box="[447,610,1402,1426]" page="65" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" year="1864">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B7B2C0F0958FE35FA9BFDD871EC" author="Mayer, K." box="[447,610,1402,1426]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refId="ref114600" refString="Mayer, K. (1864). Die Tertiar-fauna der Azoren und Madeiren. Zurich, published by the author. Z ¸ rich: vi + 107 pp. + 7 pls." type="book" year="1864">Mayer 1864: 65</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 6, fig. 45 (
|
||
<quantity id="4C9E9B6F2C0F0958FD7DFA9BFC9171EC" box="[759,811,1402,1426]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2192" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="in" value="48.0">48 in</quantity>
|
||
text:
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EA982C0F0958FCEFFA9BFC1C71EC" box="[869,934,1402,1426]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">lapsus</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37C65012C0F095BFF1DFA21FBD076B3" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD9368A2C0F0958FF1DFA21FDE97181" blockId="29.[151,1437,1472,2039]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0E3CD72C0F0958FF1DFA21FDF47181" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4117111319" county="Three" location="Island" municipality="Pinheiros" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Acores" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EA982C0F0958FF1DFA21FEF971A4" bold="true" box="[151,323,1472,1498]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DD88282C0F0958FF1DFA21FF6871A4" box="[151,210,1472,1498]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B84E062C0F0958FEC2FA21FE3371A4" box="[328,393,1472,1498]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Three</collectingCounty>
|
||
specimens, maximum height 34.0 mm, width 15.0 mm,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBDACF02C0F0958FC7EFA21FBDB71A4" box="[1012,1121,1472,1498]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Pinheiros</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, Santa Maria
|
||
<location id="8EB960512C0F0958FB7CFA21FA8771A4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF879C2C0F095BFF1DFB13FF5A7793:8EB960512C0F0958FB7CFA21FA8771A4" box="[1270,1341,1472,1498]" county="Three" municipality="Pinheiros" name="Island" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Acores">Island</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A2F8682C0F0958FACFFA21FA2271A4" box="[1349,1432,1472,1498]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Azores</collectingRegion>
|
||
; whereabouts unknown (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B7B2C0F0958FE29FA05FDFD7181" author="Beu, A. G." box="[419,583,1508,1535]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="119 - 222" refId="ref94683" refString="Beu, A. G. (2017) Evolution of Janthina and Recluzia (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Epitoniidae). Records of the Australian Museum, 69, 119 - 222. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 2201 - 4349.69.2017.1666" type="journal article" year="2017">Beu 2017:165</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD9368A2C0F0958FF4DF9E9FAE97238" blockId="29.[151,1437,1472,2039]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EA982C0F0958FF4DF9E9FDF5725C" bold="true" box="[199,591,1544,1570]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Santa Maria material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
Maximum height 29.0 mm, width 11.0 mm.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED77AE4F2C0F0958FBD8F9E9FB00725C" box="[1106,1210,1544,1570]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">DBUA-F</collectionCode>
|
||
1034-2 (6), Macela viewpoint;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED77AE4F2C0F0958FE9CF9CDFEC47238" box="[278,382,1580,1606]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">DBUA-F</collectionCode>
|
||
1027-1 (1), Malbusca II, Santa Maria Island,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A2F8682C0F0958FCF5F9CDFC6B7238" box="[895,977,1580,1606]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Azores</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Touril Complex, Lower Pliocene.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD9368A2C0F095BFF1DF9B1FE7B75F7" blockId="29.[151,1437,1472,2039]" lastBlockId="30.[151,1437,151,1005]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EA982C0F0958FF1DF9B1FE2B7214" bold="true" box="[151,401,1616,1642]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Original description.</emphasis>
|
||
“
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EA982C0F0958FE2FF9B0FB7273D0" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
Drei unvollständige Exemplare, (sämmtlich ohne äussre Mundlippe), welche bis 1¼" lang sind und ergänzt wohl 1½" Länge erreichen w̧rden, ̧brigens aber von sehr veränderlicher Form erscheinen. Sie zählen bei abgebrochener Spitze noch 6 Umgänge und ḑrften mit derselben deren 9-10 gehabt haben. Die Schaale ist etwas bauchig-kegelf̂rmig, nicht halb so dick als lang, an dem bauchigsten Exemplare (Fg. b) mit schwach geŵlbten Umgängen und wenig vertiefter Naht; an einem minder bauchigen wenig monstr̂sen (Fg. a) sind die Umgänge flach, aber abgerundet
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D092C0F0958FD1FF8E5FD737360" box="[661,713,1796,1822]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turbinidae" genus="Marmarostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="breit">breit</taxonomicName>
|
||
und treppenf̂rmig abgesetzt; am dritten, dem schlankesten von allen, sind sie vom vierten an monstr̂s verbogen, so dass ihre Aussenflächen selbst etwas vertieft oder nach vorn verschmälert sind; die äussre Kante der Treppe scharf rechteckig. Im Übrigen ist die ganze Oberfläche sehr fein und dicht spiralstreifig, ohne anderweitige Verzierungen, aber mit Spuren einer braunen breit-flammigen Färbung. Aus einem ferneren kleinen Bruchsţcke ist zu entnehmen, dass die innre Lippe sehr dickwulstig war
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
[Three incomplete specimens (all without an external lip) which are up to 1¼" [inches?] long and would probably reach 1½" length but appear of very variable shape. Consisting of 6 whorls with broken tip and should have had 9-10 with it. The shell is somewhat bulbous-cone-shaped, not half as thick as long, on the most bulbous specimen (Fig. b) with weakly arched whorls and shallow suture; on a less bulbous less monstrous (Fig. a) the whorls are flat, but rounded wide and scaled; on the third, the slimmest of all, they are monstrously bent from the fourth, so that their outer surfaces themselves are somewhat recessed or narrowed forward; the outer edge of the whorls sharply rectangular. Furthermore, the whole surface is very fine and densely spiral-streaked, without other decorations, but with traces of a brown broad-flamed colour. From a further small fragment, it can be seen that the inner lip was very thick.]” (Bronn in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B7B2C0C095BFE80FE8EFE0E75F7" author="Reiss, W." box="[266,436,367,393]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 48" refId="ref122153" refString="Reiss, W. (1862) Mittheilungen u ¨ ber die tertia ¨ ren Schichten von Santa Maria, der su ¨ dlichsten der Azoren, und ihre organischen Einschlu ¨ sse. Nebst Beschreibung dieser letzten und Abbildung der neuen Arten, von H. G. Bronn. Neues Jahrbuch fu ¨ r Mineralogie, Geognosie, Geologie und Petrefactunkunde, 1862, 1 - 48." type="journal article" year="1862">Reiss 1862: 31</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD9368A2C0C095BFF4DFE73FDE77667" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EA982C0C095BFF4DFE73FE2675D2" bold="true" box="[199,412,402,428]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Latin description.</emphasis>
|
||
“
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EA982C0C095BFE25FE72FD8175D2" box="[431,571,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Testa conico</emphasis>
|
||
[
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EA982C0C095BFDCEFE72FDD975D2" box="[580,611,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">sic</emphasis>
|
||
]-
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EA982C0C095BFDFCFE72FDF37666" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D092C0C095BFDFCFE72FD7875D2" box="[630,706,403,428]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chilodontaidae" genus="Testa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seguenziida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="turrita">turrita</taxonomicName>
|
||
, apice acuta, crassa et solida; anfractibus 11, angustis, spiraliter sulcatis, transfersim obscurissime oblique-plicatis, medio subconcavis ad suturam saepe tumescentibus, contabulatis; primis sutura profunda separatis, raro varicosis; sulcis tenuibus, impressis, subregularibus; apertura magma ovata; labro varicoso, intus incrassato
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.”
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD9368A2C0C095BFF4DFDC3FBD076B3" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EA982C0C095BFF4DFDC3FE017642" bold="true" box="[199,443,546,572]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Revised description.</emphasis>
|
||
Shell medium sized, relatively solid, cerithiform, profile of early whorls cyrtoconoid, later whorls telescopic. Protoconch not preserved. Teleoconch composed of seven relatively low, cylindrical whorls, separated by weakly impressed linear suture. Later whorls, slightly swollen adapically forming periphery. Fine spiral sculpture partly preserved. Last whorl sub-cylindrical, with poorly delimited, swollen subsutural collar, slightly concave mid-whorl between collar and top of base, base rounded. Aperture incomplete.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37C65012C0C095BFF4DFD37FB6C77DB" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD9368A2C0C095BFF4DFD37FB6C77DB" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EA982C0C095BFF4DFD37FEF6768E" bold="true" box="[199,332,726,752]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D092C0C095BFED8FD36FD69768F" authority="(Mayer, 1862)" baseAuthorityName="Mayer" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[338,723,727,753]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Thericium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="incultum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EA982C0C095BFED8FD36FD97768F" box="[338,557,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Thericium incultum</emphasis>
|
||
(Mayer, 1862)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is not typical for the genus, characterised by its rather telescopic spire and much reduced sculpture. The Azorean specimens at hand are all calcitic pseudomorphs and the surface sculpture is not clearly preserved, but the surface is probably completely covered in fine spiral cords.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B7B2C0C095BFA89FCFEFF067723" author="Mayer, K." pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref114600" refString="Mayer, K. (1864). Die Tertiar-fauna der Azoren und Madeiren. Zurich, published by the author. Z ¸ rich: vi + 107 pp. + 7 pls." type="book" year="1864">Mayer (1864: 65)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered this taxon to belong to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D092C0C095BFDFAFCA2FC037723" authority="(Brocchi, 1814)" baseAuthorityName="Brocchi" baseAuthorityYear="1814" box="[624,953,835,861]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Thericium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="varicosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EA982C0C095BFDFAFCA2FCBA7722" box="[624,768,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">T. varicosum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B7B2C0C095BFC85FCA2FC0A7723" author="Brocchi, G." box="[783,944,835,861]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref95643" refString="Brocchi, G. (1814) s. n. In: Conchiologia fossile subapennina, con osservazioni geologiche sugli Apennini e sul suolo adiacente. Vols. 1 - 2. Stamperia Reale, Milano, pp. 1 - 240 & 241 - 712, 16 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11569" type="book" year="1814">Brocchi, 1814</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group. Indeed, its lack of tubercular sculpture separates it from almost all European Neogene
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D092C0C095BFD51FC86FC1777FF" box="[731,941,871,897]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Thericium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EA982C0C095BFD51FC86FCF477FF" box="[731,846,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Thericium</emphasis>
|
||
species.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D092C0C095BFBD2FC86FB5277FE" baseAuthorityName="Brocchi" baseAuthorityYear="1814" box="[1112,1256,871,896]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Thericium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="varicosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EA982C0C095BFBD2FC86FB5277FE" box="[1112,1256,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">T. varicosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in its telescopic profile and poorly delimited, swollen subsutural collar. Therefore, generic placement is tentative.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37C65012C0C095BFF4DFC4FFF5A7793" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD9368A2C0C095BFF4DFC4FFF5A7793" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EA982C0C095BFF4DFC4FFEDB77B6" bold="true" box="[199,353,942,968]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Lower Pliocene: Atlantic, Santa Maria Island,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A2F8682C0C095BFCF7FC4EFC7677B7" box="[893,972,943,969]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Azores</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Mayer, in Bronn in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B7B2C0C095BFB4EFC4EFAFF77B7" author="Reiss, W." box="[1220,1349,943,969]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 48" refId="ref122153" refString="Reiss, W. (1862) Mittheilungen u ¨ ber die tertia ¨ ren Schichten von Santa Maria, der su ¨ dlichsten der Azoren, und ihre organischen Einschlu ¨ sse. Nebst Beschreibung dieser letzten und Abbildung der neuen Arten, von H. G. Bronn. Neues Jahrbuch fu ¨ r Mineralogie, Geognosie, Geologie und Petrefactunkunde, 1862, 1 - 48." type="journal article" year="1862">Reiss 1862</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B7B2C0C095BFAD9FC4EFF697793" author="Mayer, K." pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref114600" refString="Mayer, K. (1864). Die Tertiar-fauna der Azoren und Madeiren. Zurich, published by the author. Z ¸ rich: vi + 107 pp. + 7 pls." type="book" year="1864">Mayer 1864</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |