124 lines
14 KiB
XML
124 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="1595F4FEA22AB3CE6072AC9036FD81D8" ID-CLB-Dataset="111188" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5169.5.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9111a591-d4bb-4c56-9c3c-d57a9de894e1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6952661" ID-ZooBank="BF57DE52-6077-44FD-9249-4A284317AADD" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1659440560435" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Can, İlyas" docDate="2022" docId="03CF611CDE6FFFAF9FB2F8A2D668FDE4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5169.5.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5169 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sclerodermus ephippius Saunders 1881" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="452" masterDocId="FFF61964DE6BFFAA9F25FFFDD37EFFFD" masterDocTitle="The Turkish Bethylidae (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea) fauna, with the new records of Epyrinae and Scleroderminae" masterLastPageNumber="456" masterPageNumber="447" pageNumber="451" updateTime="1699363337486" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="7D735EC2A61EE691761B96ABEB71A547">The Turkish Bethylidae (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea) fauna, with the new records of Epyrinae and Scleroderminae</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C2C7DB16A25A92BEC02C1E7A5D80207F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="69A3E6AF4F0BA7DA76C748C1B396E256">Can, İlyas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="80B071C676A57A72E524D9118D85A142">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D1F56502BEDE516730F6F40BEE56ED9A">
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<mods:date id="135B2C1B1672367DBBF8DF163C938A5D">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8130A787337C44D46656FA6FDFF71210">2022-08-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8B3B782A1FFB0CC6A35FB20D6EE24BCC">5169</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="38D2105450A555586BD527DCA990AFD3">5</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="09831E2D8097418DBEF948374A81E06B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5169.5.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C149218669540171458B8A1659905182" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CF611CDE6FFFAF9FB2F8A2D668FDE4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6952576" ID-GBIF-Taxon="198477857" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6952576" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF611CDE6FFFAF9FB2F8A2D668FDE4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CF611CDE6FFFAF9FB2F8A2D668FDE4" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="452" pageId="4" pageNumber="451">
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<subSubSection id="C37C8381DE6FFFAE9FB2F8A2D1FEF887" box="[151,640,1887,1914]" pageId="4" pageNumber="451" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD9D00ADE6FFFAE9FB2F8A2D1FEF887" blockId="4.[151,640,1887,1914]" box="[151,640,1887,1914]" pageId="4" pageNumber="451">
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<heading id="D0916766DE6FFFAE9FB2F8A2D1FEF887" bold="true" box="[151,640,1887,1914]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="451" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C66AB89DE6FFFAE9FB2F8A2D1FEF887" authority="Saunders, 1881" authorityName="Saunders" authorityYear="1881" box="[151,640,1887,1914]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Sclerodermus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="451" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ephippius">
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<emphasis id="B9120C18DE6FFFAE9FB2F8A2D1FEF887" bold="true" box="[151,640,1887,1914]" pageId="4" pageNumber="451">
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<emphasis id="B9120C18DE6FFFAE9FB2F8A2D2C4F887" bold="true" box="[151,442,1887,1914]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="451">Sclerodermus ephippius</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF7ADFBDE6FFFAE9EE4F89DD1FEF887" author="Saunders, S. S." box="[449,640,1888,1914]" pageId="4" pageNumber="451" pagination="109 - 116" refId="ref4862" refString="Saunders, S. S. (1881) On the habits and affinities of the hymenopterous genus Scleroderma, with descriptions of new species. Entomological Society of London. Transactions, 1881 (1), 109 - 116." type="journal article" year="1881">Saunders, 1881</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37C8381DE6FFFAF9FB2F855D7B1FE50" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="452" pageId="4" pageNumber="451" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD9D00ADE6FFFAF9FB2F855D7B1FE50" blockId="4.[151,1436,1960,2023]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,537]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="452" pageId="4" pageNumber="451">
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<emphasis id="B9120C18DE6FFFAE9FB2F855D200F83F" bold="true" box="[151,382,1960,1986]" pageId="4" pageNumber="451">Diagnosis. Female:</emphasis>
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Body length 3.5 mm (
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<figureCitation id="135DCC8FDE6FFFAE9DB6F855D194F83F" box="[659,746,1960,1986]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1657,1681]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,561,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-165@5.[152,1436,561,1634]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Sclerodermus ephippius (♀); a) Lateral habitus; b) Head, dorsal view; c) Mesosoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6952669" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6952669/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="451">Fig. 4a</figureCitation>
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). Head, mesoscutellum, femora, tibiae and metasoma dark castaneous; antenna, clypeus, mandible, palpi, dorsal pronotal area, metapectal-propodeal disc, coxae, trochanters, and tarsi light castaneous. Head nearly quadrate, scarcely longer than wide, sides of head mostly straight; vertex slightly outcurved (
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<figureCitation id="135DCC8FDE6EFFAF9E4AFF46D2BCFF28" box="[367,450,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1657,1681]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,561,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-165@5.[152,1436,561,1634]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Sclerodermus ephippius (♀); a) Lateral habitus; b) Head, dorsal view; c) Mesosoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6952669" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6952669/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="452">Fig. 4b</figureCitation>
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). Clypeus with median lobe trapezoidal. Mandible with three teeth, two dorsal teeth large and sharp. Frons weakly coriaceous, nearly polished, punctures very sparse and inconspicuous. Ocelli absent. Eye small and glabrous; distance between toruli less than their own diameters. Mesopleuron without pits and foveae. Dorsal pronotal area long, metapectal-propodeal disc and mesoscutellum almost equally sized. Mesoscutellum equilateral triangle-shaped with broadly curved posterior side. Metapectal-propodeal disc trapezoidal, side diverging posteriorly, median, lateral and posterior transverse carinae absent (
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<figureCitation id="135DCC8FDE6EFFAF9CAFFE92D0A2FE74" box="[906,988,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1657,1681]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,561,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-165@5.[152,1436,561,1634]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Sclerodermus ephippius (♀); a) Lateral habitus; b) Head, dorsal view; c) Mesosoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6952669" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6952669/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="452">Fig. 4c</figureCitation>
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). Propodeal spiracle circular. Metasoma stout, 0.53 × as long as body, posterior margin of sternites IV–VI conspicuously bi-emarginated.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37C8381DE6EFFAF9FE2FE4BD2F4FE08" pageId="5" pageNumber="452" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD9D00ADE6EFFAF9FE2FE4BD2F4FE08" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="452">
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<emphasis id="B9120C18DE6EFFAF9FE2FE4BD2CAFE2D" bold="true" box="[199,436,438,464]" pageId="5" pageNumber="452">Material examined:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B0EDA57DE6EFFAF9E9EFE4AD099FE2C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3874677304" box="[443,999,438,467]" collectingDate="2022-04-10" country="Turkey" elevation="75" location="Ylkadim" pageId="5" pageNumber="452" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Samsun">
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<collectingCountry id="F371909ADE6EFFAF9E9EFE4AD172FE2C" box="[443,524,439,465]" name="Turkey" pageId="5" pageNumber="452">Turkey</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49A21EE8DE6EFFAF9D32FE4AD10CFE2C" box="[535,626,439,465]" country="Turkey" name="Samsun" pageId="5" pageNumber="452">Samsun</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="8EB986D1DE6EFFAF9D5AFE45D19AFE2E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF611CDE6FFFAF9FB2F8A2D668FDE4:8EB986D1DE6EFFAF9D5AFE45D19AFE2E" box="[639,740,440,467]" country="Turkey" name="Ylkadim" pageId="5" pageNumber="452" stateProvince="Samsun">Ýlkadım</location>
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,
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<quantity id="4C9E7DEFDE6EFFAF9DCAFE4BD055FE2C" box="[751,811,438,465]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="452" unit="m" value="75.0">
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<elevation id="004B3739DE6EFFAF9DCAFE4BD055FE2C" box="[751,811,438,465]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="452" unit="m" value="75.0">75 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFD8F6CADE6EFFAF9C12FE4AD0C8FE2C" box="[823,950,439,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="452" value="2022-04-10">
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<collectingDate id="EF9C0F22DE6EFFAF9C12FE4AD0C8FE2C" box="[823,950,439,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="452" value="2022-04-10">10.IV.2022</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D601B83DE6EFFAF9CE7FE4AD099FE2C" box="[962,999,439,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="452" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B0EDA57DE6EFFAF9CD0FE4AD2FAFE08" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3874677303" collectingDate="2022-05-14" collectingDateMax="2022-07-15" collectingDateMin="2022-05-14" country="Turkey" elevation="30" location="Carsamba" pageId="5" pageNumber="452" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Samsun">
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<collectingRegion id="49A21EE8DE6EFFAF9CD0FE4AD72EFE2C" box="[1013,1104,439,465]" country="Turkey" name="Samsun" pageId="5" pageNumber="452">Samsun</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="8EB986D1DE6EFFAF9B79FE4AD7B1FE2C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF611CDE6FFFAF9FB2F8A2D668FDE4:8EB986D1DE6EFFAF9B79FE4AD7B1FE2C" box="[1116,1231,439,465]" country="Turkey" name="Carsamba" pageId="5" pageNumber="452" stateProvince="Samsun">Çarşamba</location>
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,
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<quantity id="4C9E7DEFDE6EFFAF9BFFFE4AD668FE2C" box="[1242,1302,439,465]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="452" unit="m" value="30.0">
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<elevation id="004B3739DE6EFFAF9BFFFE4AD668FE2C" box="[1242,1302,439,465]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="452" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFD8F6CADE6EFFAF9A06FE4AD6E9FE2C" box="[1315,1431,439,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="452" value="2022-05-14">
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<collectingDate id="EF9C0F22DE6EFFAF9A06FE4AD6E9FE2C" box="[1315,1431,439,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="452" value="2022-05-14">14.V.2022</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D601B83DE6EFFAF9FB2FE26D3C5FE08" box="[151,187,475,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="452" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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;
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<date id="FFD8F6CADE6EFFAF9FECFE27D22BFE08" box="[201,341,474,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="452" value="2022-07-15">
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<collectingDate id="EF9C0F22DE6EFFAF9FECFE27D22BFE08" box="[201,341,474,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="452" value="2022-07-15">15.VII.2022</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D601B83DE6EFFAF9E45FE26D2FAFE08" box="[352,388,475,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="452" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37C8381DE6EFFAF9FE2FE03D668FDE4" box="[199,1302,510,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="452" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BD9D00ADE6EFFAF9FE2FE03D668FDE4" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,537]" box="[199,1302,510,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="452">
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<emphasis id="B9120C18DE6EFFAF9FE2FE03D21DFDE5" bold="true" box="[199,355,510,536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="452">Distribution:</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F371909ADE6EFFAF9E4FFE02D2BDFDE4" box="[362,451,511,537]" name="Albania" pageId="5" pageNumber="452">Albania</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF7ADFBDE6EFFAF9EF4FE02D1A9FDE4" author="Gordh, G. & Moczar, L." box="[465,727,511,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="452" pagination="1 - 364" refId="ref4185" refString="Gordh, G. & Moczar, L. (1990) A catalog of the world Bethylidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 46, 1 - 364." type="journal article" year="1990">Gordh & Móczár 1990</bibRefCitation>
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). Now, it is recorded for the first time from
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<collectingCountry id="F371909ADE6EFFAF9BE5FE02D66CFDE4" box="[1216,1298,511,537]" name="Turkey" pageId="5" pageNumber="452">Turkey</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |