treatments-xml/data/03/C6/F8/03C6F822FF8AFF9B62CB7C2400DEFC8E.xml
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<document id="1FDDE0556B3B0D56E1AF35A9C4AEBCD0" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629763762867" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Hernández-Suárez, Estrella, Martin, Jon H., Gill, Raymond J., Bedford, Ian D., Malumphy, Christopher P., Betancort, J. Alfredo Reyes &amp; Carnero, Aurelio" docDate="2012" docId="03C6F822FF8AFF9B62CB7C2400DEFC8E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03212p076.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3212" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Paraleyrodes minei Iaccarino" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="FFFF805AFFABFFB9625C7A4A0453FFB9" masterDocTitle="3212" masterLastPageNumber="76" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1699108854413" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:namePart id="59940ADE7253EDCBDE7D7541C11A9A55">Hernández-Suárez, Estrella</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F8C4006BC57D10ABC1A52A51895AE9AE">Gill, Raymond J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0737B2D532EDB183542014641E26EA80">Bedford, Ian D.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03C6F822FF8AFF9B62CB7C2400DEFC8E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5249804" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5249804" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C6F822FF8AFF9B62CB7C2400DEFC8E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C6F822FF8AFF9B62CB7C2400DEFC8E" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<paragraph id="8BD04934FF8AFF9862CB7C2405BDF93E" blockId="33.[151,494,1646,1706]" box="[151,494,1646,1671]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<heading id="D098FE58FF8AFF9862CB7C2405BDF93E" bold="true" box="[151,494,1646,1671]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F32B7FF8AFF9862CB7C2405BDF93E" ID-CoL="75PKZ" authority="Iaccarino" authorityName="Iaccarino" box="[151,494,1646,1671]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Paraleyrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minei">
<emphasis id="B91B9526FF8AFF9862CB7C2405BDF93E" bold="true" box="[151,494,1646,1671]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B91B9526FF8AFF9862CB7C240526F93E" bold="true" box="[151,373,1646,1671]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Paraleyrodes minei</emphasis>
Iaccarino
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3751ABFFF8AFF9862CB7CD80527F913" box="[151,372,1682,1706]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD04934FF8AFF9862CB7CD80527F913" blockId="33.[151,494,1646,1706]" box="[151,372,1682,1706]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
(
<figureCitation id="135455B1FF8AFF9862C27CD8054AF913" box="[158,281,1682,1706]" captionStart="FIGURES 3941" captionStartId="65.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[175,1430,222,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-48@65.[151,1436,193,1855]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURES 3941. line drawings of puparia. 39, Aleurodicus dispersus Russell, after Russell (1965); 40, Aleurodicus floccissimus (Martin, Hernández-Suárez &amp; Carnero); 41, Paraleyrodes minei Iaccarino, after Martin et al., 2000" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figures 41</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135455B1FF8AFF9863797CD8053FF913" box="[293,364,1682,1706]" captionStart="FIGURES 8693" captionStartId="74.[151,264,1919,1942]" captionTargetBox="[198,1388,179,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-72@74.[198,1388,179,1889]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="FIGURES 8693. habitus photographs. 8688, Aleurodicus dispersus Russell, groups of adults and puparia, under leaves of hosts; 8991, Aleurodicus floccissimus (Martin, Hernández-Suárez &amp; Carnero), groups of adults and puparia, with egg-laying trails, under leaves of hosts; 92, Paraleyrodes minei Iaccarino, adult female with egg nest; 93, Paraleyrodes minei Iaccarino, puparium surrounded by secreted filaments" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">92, 93</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3751ABFFF8AFF9862CB7C900668F949" box="[151,571,1754,1776]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD04934FF8AFF9862CB7C900668F949" blockId="33.[151,571,1754,1776]" box="[151,571,1754,1776]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7F6E1AFF8AFF9862CB7C900668F949" box="[151,571,1754,1776]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE6F25FF8AFF9862CB7C900664F949" author="Iaccarino, F. M." box="[151,567,1754,1776]" page="132" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" year="1990">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F32B7FF8AFF9862CB7C900664F949" ID-CoL="75PKZ" authority="Iaccarino, 1990: 132" authorityName="Iaccarino" authorityPageNumber="132" authorityYear="1990" box="[151,567,1754,1776]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Paraleyrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minei">
<emphasis id="B91B9526FF8AFF9862CB7C90050FF949" box="[151,348,1754,1776]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Paraleyrodes minei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE34C5FF8AFF98633F7C900664F949" author="Iaccarino, F. M." box="[355,567,1754,1776]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="131 - 149" refId="ref33622" refString="Iaccarino, F. M. (1990) Descrizione di Paraleyrodes minei n. sp. (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae), nuovo aleirodide degli agrumi, in Siria. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria ' Filippo Silvestri', 46, 131 - 149." type="journal article" year="1990">Iaccarino, 1990: 132</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3751ABFFF8AFF9862CB7D5704BCF850" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD04934FF8AFF9862CB7D5704BCF850" blockId="33.[151,1436,1821,2025]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B91B9526FF8AFF9862CB7D570611F88C" bold="true" box="[151,578,1821,1846]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Distribution in the Canary Islands:</emphasis>
TENERIFE: Santa Cruz de Tenerife. GRAN CANARIA: Arucas, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Marzagán, Puerto de Mogán, San Bartolomé, Telde. LA PALMA: Tazacorte. LA GOMERA: San Sebastián, Valle Hermoso.
<emphasis id="B91B9526FF8AFF9863A97D2F062AF8C4" bold="true" box="[501,633,1893,1917]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Elsewhere:</emphasis>
Neotropical Region:
<collectingCountry id="F37809A4FF8AFF9861367D2F07E7F8C4" box="[874,948,1893,1917]" name="Belize" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Belize</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37809A4FF8AFF9861E37D2F0068F8C4" box="[959,1083,1893,1917]" name="Guatemala" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37809A4FF8AFF98661A7D2F00CDF8C4" box="[1094,1182,1893,1917]" name="Mexico" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Mexico</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37809A4FF8AFF9866F67D2C0161F8C4" box="[1194,1330,1893,1917]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
; Nearctic Region:
<collectingCountry id="F37809A4FF8AFF9862A47DC30531F818" box="[248,354,1929,1953]" name="Bermuda" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6F32B7FF8AFF9863327DC305B1F818" box="[366,482,1929,1953]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="California" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="33" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">California</taxonomicName>
, Florida, Texas; Palaeartic Region:
<collectingCountry id="F37809A4FF8AFF98612B7DC3078FF818" box="[887,988,1929,1953]" name="Lebanon" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37809A4FF8AFF9861B57DC00002F818" box="[1001,1105,1930,1953]" name="Morocco" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Morocco</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37809A4FF8AFF9866017DC300CCF818" box="[1117,1183,1929,1953]" name="Spain" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Spain</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37809A4FF8AFF9866F07DC300B9F818" box="[1196,1258,1929,1953]" name="Syria" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Syria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37809A4FF8AFF9866AA7DC30119F818" box="[1270,1354,1929,1953]" name="Turkey" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Turkey</collectingCountry>
; Ethiopian Region:
<collectingCountry id="F37809A4FF8AFF9863607DE705D1F87C" box="[316,386,1965,1989]" name="Benin" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Benin</collectingCountry>
; Oriental Region:
<collectingCountry id="F37809A4FF8AFF9860397DE406A0F87F" box="[613,755,1966,1990]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
; Austro-oriental Region: West
<collectingCountry id="F37809A4FF8AFF9866377DE70086F87C" box="[1131,1237,1965,1989]" name="Malaysia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
; Pacific Region: Hawaii.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3751ABFFF89FF9B62CB7AD206C4FE86" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BD04934FF89FF9B62CB7AD206C4FE86" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,320]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B91B9526FF89FF9B62CB7AD20610FF09" bold="true" box="[151,579,151,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
Host plants in the
<collectingRegion id="49AB87D6FF89FF9B63DB7ADD0610FF09" box="[391,579,151,176]" country="Spain" name="Canarias" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Canary Islands</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B91B9526FF89FF9B60047AD207E3FF16" box="[600,944,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F32B7FF89FF9B60047AD206BEFF09" box="[600,749,152,176]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="limon">Citrus limon</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6F32B7FF89FF9B60A27AD207F8FF16" box="[766,939,152,176]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sinensis">Citrus sinensis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6F32B7FF89FF9B61E17AD2007CFF09" box="[957,1071,152,176]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B91B9526FF89FF9B61E17AD20050FF09" box="[957,1027,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Citrus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6F32B7FF89FF9B661F7AD20083FF09" box="[1091,1232,152,176]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Hibiscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B91B9526FF89FF9B661F7AD200F6FF09" box="[1091,1189,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Hibiscus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B91B9526FF89FF9B66B97AD205C9FF6D" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F32B7FF89FF9B66B97AD201CBFF09" box="[1253,1432,152,176]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Cocos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nucifera">Cocos nucifera</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6F32B7FF89FF9B62CB7AF605C9FF6D" box="[151,410,188,212]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Syagrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="romanzoffiana">Syagrus romanzoffiana</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6F32B7FF89FF9B63F47AF6063FFF6D" box="[424,620,188,212]" class="Liliopsida" family="Strelitziaceae" genus="Strelitzia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="augusta">
<emphasis id="B91B9526FF89FF9B63F47AF6063FFF6D" box="[424,620,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Strelitzia augusta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B91B9526FF89FF9B60267AF107C8FF6D" bold="true" box="[634,923,187,212]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Other listed host plants:</emphasis>
It has being recorded from
<taxonomicName id="4C6F32B7FF89FF9B668F7AF601C7FF6D" box="[1235,1428,188,212]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aurantium">
<emphasis id="B91B9526FF89FF9B668F7AF601C7FF6D" box="[1235,1428,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Citrus aurantium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6F32B7FF89FF9B62CB7AAA04A4FF41" box="[151,247,224,248]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="limon">
<emphasis id="B91B9526FF89FF9B62CB7AAA04A4FF41" box="[151,247,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">C. limon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="F37809A4FF89FF9B63467A950509FF4E" box="[282,346,223,247]" name="Spain" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Spain</collectingCountry>
(Llorens Climet &amp; Garrido Vivas, 1992). A small colony of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F32B7FF89FF9B61A37AAB000BFF4E" box="[1023,1112,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Paraleyrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minei">
<emphasis id="B91B9526FF89FF9B61A37AAB000BFF4E" box="[1023,1112,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">P. minei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="F37809A4FF89FF9B66207AAA00ACFF41" box="[1148,1279,224,248]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
was found on a most unusual host for any aleurodicine whitefly species—
<taxonomicName id="4C6F32B7FF89FF9B616F7B4E00DBFEA5" box="[819,1160,260,284]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Miscanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="B91B9526FF89FF9B616F7B4E0040FEA5" box="[819,1043,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Miscanthus sinensis</emphasis>
(Poaceae)
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE34C5FF89FF9B66CA7B4E017EFEA5" author="Martin, J. H." box="[1174,1325,260,284]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="1 - 119" refId="ref34549" refString="Martin, J. H. (2004) The whiteflies of Belize (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Part 1 - introduction and account of the subfamily Aleurodicinae Quaintance &amp; Baker. Zootaxa, 681, 1 - 119." type="journal article" year="2004">Martin, 2004</bibRefCitation>
, BMNH).
<taxonomicName id="4C6F32B7FF89FF9B62CB7B6304A3FE86" box="[151,240,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Paraleyrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minei">
<emphasis id="B91B9526FF89FF9B62CB7B6304A3FE86" box="[151,240,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">P. minei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is polyphagous everywhere it occurs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3751ABFFF89FF9B62CB7B2500DEFC8E" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD04934FF89FF9B62CB7B250557FDE6" blockId="34.[151,1436,367,823]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B91B9526FF89FF9B62CB7B250572FE31" bold="true" box="[151,289,367,392]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Comments:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6F32B7FF89FF9B63777B3A065BFE3E" box="[299,520,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Paraleyrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minei">
<emphasis id="B91B9526FF89FF9B63777B3A065BFE3E" box="[299,520,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Paraleyrodes minei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the so-called “nesting whitefly”, is another example of a whitefly species that was described following its introduction to a new area and establishment as a pest, in this case from specimens collected in
<collectingCountry id="F37809A4FF89FF9B62A27BFD056EFE76" box="[254,317,439,463]" name="Syria" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Syria</collectingCountry>
. It is native to the neotropics, as are all other species in the genus. Two other
<taxonomicName id="4C6F32B7FF89FF9B66FB7BF201C4FE76" box="[1191,1431,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Paraleyrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B91B9526FF89FF9B66FB7BF2016EFE69" box="[1191,1341,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Paraleyrodes</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6F32B7FF89FF9B62CB7B970521FE4D" authority="Peracchi" authorityName="Peracchi" authorityYear="1971" box="[151,370,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Paraleyrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bondari">
<emphasis id="B91B9526FF89FF9B62CB7B970558FE4D" box="[151,267,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">P. bondari</emphasis>
Peracchi
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6F32B7FF89FF9B63F57B97067CFE4D" authorityName="Costa Lima" authorityYear="1928" box="[425,559,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Paraleyrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="citricolus">
<emphasis id="B91B9526FF89FF9B63F57B97067CFE4D" box="[425,559,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">P. citricolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Costa Lima, have recently become established in Madeira (Martin, 1996). An identification guide to the species of this genus present in the western Palaeartic was provided by Martin (1996).
<taxonomicName id="4C6F32B7FF89FF9B62CB786E0522FD85" box="[151,369,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Paraleyrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minei">
<emphasis id="B91B9526FF89FF9B62CB786E0522FD85" box="[151,369,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Paraleyrodes minei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not an economic pest in the Canaries citrus orchards but it is spreading as a pest of ornamental palms.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD04934FF89FF9B629B782600DEFC8E" blockId="34.[151,1436,367,823]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
Females of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F32B7FF89FF9B6315782705F4FD3D" box="[329,423,621,644]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Paraleyrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minei">
<emphasis id="B91B9526FF89FF9B6315782705F4FD3D" box="[329,423,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">P. minei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
secrete waxy material around themselves and they oviposit within these tiny “nests” (
<figureCitation id="135455B1FF89FF9B6732782604E5FD1E" captionStart="FIGURES 8693" captionStartId="74.[151,264,1919,1942]" captionTargetBox="[198,1388,179,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-72@74.[198,1388,179,1889]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="FIGURES 8693. habitus photographs. 8688, Aleurodicus dispersus Russell, groups of adults and puparia, under leaves of hosts; 8991, Aleurodicus floccissimus (Martin, Hernández-Suárez &amp; Carnero), groups of adults and puparia, with egg-laying trails, under leaves of hosts; 92, Paraleyrodes minei Iaccarino, adult female with egg nest; 93, Paraleyrodes minei Iaccarino, puparium surrounded by secreted filaments" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
), giving rise to the common name but this is a characteristic of most
<taxonomicName id="4C6F32B7FF89FF9B619078DA00EEFD1E" box="[972,1213,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Paraleyrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B91B9526FF89FF9B619078DA0031FD11" box="[972,1122,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Paraleyrodes</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
, so use of the common name is discouraged. In the field in the
<collectingRegion id="49AB87D6FF89FF9B60CE78FE06A4FD75" box="[658,759,692,716]" country="Spain" name="Canarias" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Canaries</collectingRegion>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6F32B7FF89FF9B615E78FF070EFD75" box="[770,861,693,716]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Paraleyrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minei">
<emphasis id="B91B9526FF89FF9B615E78FF070EFD75" box="[770,861,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">P. minei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be recognised by the secreted wax, very small adults, and the males antennal flagellum comprising a single, thick and usually orangy-coloured segment; each female usually occupies her nest formed from white waxy material (
<figureCitation id="135455B1FF89FF9B61D278B607B1FCAD" box="[910,994,764,788]" captionStart="FIGURES 8693" captionStartId="74.[151,264,1919,1942]" captionTargetBox="[198,1388,179,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-72@74.[198,1388,179,1889]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="FIGURES 8693. habitus photographs. 8688, Aleurodicus dispersus Russell, groups of adults and puparia, under leaves of hosts; 8991, Aleurodicus floccissimus (Martin, Hernández-Suárez &amp; Carnero), groups of adults and puparia, with egg-laying trails, under leaves of hosts; 92, Paraleyrodes minei Iaccarino, adult female with egg nest; 93, Paraleyrodes minei Iaccarino, puparium surrounded by secreted filaments" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
); puparia are surrounded by (and sometimes covered by) filamentous translucent wax rods that extend from the dorsum (
<figureCitation id="135455B1FF89FF9B6671795500D3FC8E" box="[1069,1152,799,823]" captionStart="FIGURES 8693" captionStartId="74.[151,264,1919,1942]" captionTargetBox="[198,1388,179,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-72@74.[198,1388,179,1889]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="FIGURES 8693. habitus photographs. 8688, Aleurodicus dispersus Russell, groups of adults and puparia, under leaves of hosts; 8991, Aleurodicus floccissimus (Martin, Hernández-Suárez &amp; Carnero), groups of adults and puparia, with egg-laying trails, under leaves of hosts; 92, Paraleyrodes minei Iaccarino, adult female with egg nest; 93, Paraleyrodes minei Iaccarino, puparium surrounded by secreted filaments" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 93</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>