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<document id="B6C7800C120FA1A6DC8C51ACFB6A1083" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4186.1.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4186.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5b97cddd-5284-4a6b-8693-898864fb4711" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="165288" ID-ZooBank="029B675F-776C-4CD6-9992-FA05AEADFA7B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1478591433021" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Negri, Mauro Pietro &amp; Corselli, Cesare" docDate="2016" docId="03C587A5FFDFF96EFF3BFDE067CFFA32" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4186.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4186 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Cyclopecten hoskynsi Forbes 1844" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="FFFCFFDDFFC4F975FFACFFE06675FFC9" masterDocTitle="Bathyal Mollusca from the cold-water coral biotope of Santa Maria di Leuca (Apulian margin, southern Italy)" masterLastPageNumber="97" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1698392605774" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="12ED400DA8A7653D84792860DD7A393D">Bathyal Mollusca from the cold-water coral biotope of Santa Maria di Leuca (Apulian margin, southern Italy)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="415903B8590DE122EC84BFB0E21C68B3">Negri, Mauro Pietro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F8297901F8476A90B2BA099A7AF3A820">Corselli, Cesare</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="FF3C2EB2E925336DB9AC654BA48A2168">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03C587A5FFDFF96EFF3BFDE067CFFA32" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6082163" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124624079" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6082163" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C587A5FFDFF96EFF3BFDE067CFFA32" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C587A5FFDFF96EFF3BFDE067CFFA32" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<subSubSection id="C3766538FFDFF96EFF3BFDE06776FDF2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFDFF96EFF3BFDE06421FDD3" blockId="27.[151,596,512,571]" box="[151,596,512,538]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="D09B81DFFFDFF96EFF3BFDE06421FDD3" bold="true" box="[151,596,512,538]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFDFF96EFF3BFDE06421FDD3" authority="Forbes, 1844" authorityName="Forbes" authorityYear="1844" box="[151,596,512,538]" class="Bivalvia" family="Propeamussiidae" genus="Cyclopecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinoida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hoskynsi">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDFF96EFF3BFDE06421FDD3" bold="true" box="[151,596,512,538]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDFF96EFF3BFDE067EEFDD3" bold="true" box="[151,411,512,538]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Cyclopecten hoskynsi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFDFF96EFE06FDE06439FDD3" author="Forbes" box="[426,588,512,538]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Forbes, E. (1844) Report on the Mollusca and Radiata of the Aegean Sea, and on their distribution, considered as bearing on Geology. Reports of the Thirteenth Meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science; held at Cork in August 1843, 130 - 193." type="journal article" year="1844">Forbes, 1844</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFDFF96EFF3BFDC26776FDF2" blockId="27.[151,596,512,571]" box="[151,259,546,571]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<figureCitation id="13572A36FFDFF96EFF3BFDC266ADFDF2" box="[151,216,546,571]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. a d" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[224,1362,193,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[224,1363,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 5. a d: Delectopecten vitreus (Gmelin, 1791); RV (a, c, d) and LV (b), sample BC 72, scale bars: 5 mm (a b), 1 mm (c, juvenile), 0.1 mm (d, prodissoconch); e g: Parvamussium fenestratum (Forbes, 1844); LV, samples BC 70 (e f) and BC 72 (g), scale bars: 5 mm (e f), 0.1 mm (g, prodissoconch); h l: Cyclopecten hoskynsi (Forbes, 1844); RV (h, i, l) and LV (j, k), sample BC 72, scale bars: 5 mm (h k), 0.1 mm (l, prodissoconch); m o: Similipecten similis (Laskey, 1811); RV (n, o) and LV (m), sample BC 72, scale bars: 1 mm (m n), 0.05 mm (o, prodissoconch)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268062/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
hl
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766538FFDFF96EFF3BFD8B64D2FD56" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFDFF96EFF3BFD8B6454FD49" blockId="27.[151,1436,618,886]" box="[151,545,618,640]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFDFF96EFF3BFD8B67B1FD49" authority="Forbes, 1844" authorityName="Forbes" authorityYear="1844" box="[151,452,618,640]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Pecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinoida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hoskynsi">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDFF96EFF3BFD8B674CFD49" box="[151,313,618,640]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pecten hoskynsi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFDFF96EFE93FD8A67B1FD49" author="Forbes" box="[319,452,618,640]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Forbes, E. (1844) Report on the Mollusca and Radiata of the Aegean Sea, and on their distribution, considered as bearing on Geology. Reports of the Thirteenth Meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science; held at Cork in August 1843, 130 - 193." type="journal article" year="1844">Forbes, 1844</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(p. 192).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFDFF96EFF3BFD6A64D2FD56" blockId="27.[151,1436,618,886]" box="[151,679,649,671]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFDFF96EFF3BFD6A643CFD56" authority="Forbes-Jeffreys 1879" authorityName="Forbes-Jeffreys" authorityYear="1879" box="[151,585,649,671]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Amussium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hoskynsi">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDFF96EFF3BFD6A6729FD56" box="[151,348,649,671]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Amussium hoskynsi</emphasis>
Forbes—Jeffreys 1879
</taxonomicName>
(p. 562).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766538FFDFF96EFF3BFD4962A2FD77" box="[151,1239,680,702]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFDFF96EFF3BFD4962A2FD77" blockId="27.[151,1436,618,886]" box="[151,1239,680,702]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFDFF96EFF3BFD496555FD77" authority="Forbes, 1846" authorityName="Forbes" authorityYear="1846" box="[151,800,680,702]" class="Bivalvia" family="Propeamussiidae" genus="Propeamussium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinoida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="hoskynsi" subGenus="Cyclopecten" subSpecies="hoskynsi">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDFF96EFF3BFD49674CFD77" box="[151,313,681,702]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Propeamussium</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDFF96EFEE4FD4867B0FD77" box="[328,453,680,702]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Cyclopecten</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDFF96EFE78FD4864FDFD77" box="[468,648,680,702]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">hoskynsi hoskynsi</emphasis>
(Forbes, 1846)
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFDFF96EFC96FD4865ABFD77" author="Nordsieck" box="[826,990,680,702]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Nordsieck, F. (1969) Die europaischen Meeresmuscheln (Bivalvia) vom Eismeer bis Kapverden, Mittelmeer und Schwarzes Meer. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart, XIII + 256 pp." type="book" year="1969">Nordsieck 1969</bibRefCitation>
(p. 46, pl. 7, fig. 30.15).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766538FFDFF96EFF3BFD286579FCBF" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFDFF96EFF3BFD28675BFD32" blockId="27.[151,1436,618,886]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFDFF96EFF3BFD286781FD15" authority="Forbes" authorityName="Forbes" box="[151,500,710,733]" class="Bivalvia" family="Propeamussiidae" genus="Propeamussium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinoida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hoskynsi">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDFF96EFF3BFD2867EDFD15" box="[151,408,710,733]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Propeamussium hoskynsi</emphasis>
(Forbes)
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFDFF96EFDA2FD26654BFD15" author="Di" box="[526,830,710,732]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Di Geronimo, I. &amp; Panetta, P. (1973) La Malacofauna Batiale del Golfo di Taranto. Conchiglie, 9 (5 - 6), 69 - 121." type="journal article" year="1973">Di Geronimo &amp; Panetta 1973</bibRefCitation>
(p. 99, pl. 3, fig. 13);
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFDFF96EFB8BFD266322FD15" author="Di" box="[1063,1367,710,732]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Di Geronimo, I. &amp; Li Gioi, R. (1980) La malacofauna Wurmiana della Staz. BS 77 / 4 al largo di Capo Coda Cavallo (Sardegna Nord orientale). Annali dell'Universita di Ferrara (Nuova Serie), section IX, 6 (supplement), 155 - 190." type="journal article" year="1980">Di Geronimo &amp; Li Gioi 1980</bibRefCitation>
(pl. 3, figs. 12).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFDFF96EFF3BFCE465BFFCD3" blockId="27.[151,1436,618,886]" box="[151,970,772,794]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<materialsCitation id="3B043CEEFFDFF96EFF3BFCE465BFFCD3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324948182" box="[151,970,772,794]" location="Goto" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goto">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFDFF96EFF3BFCE4647FFCD3" authority="Forbes, 1846" authorityName="Forbes" authorityYear="1846" box="[151,522,772,794]" class="Bivalvia" family="Propeamussiidae" genus="Cyclopecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinoida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hoskynsi">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDFF96EFF3BFCE46704FCD3" box="[151,369,772,794]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Cyclopecten hoskynsi</emphasis>
(Forbes, 1846)
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFDFF96EFD88FCE46487FCD3" author="Poppe" box="[548,754,772,794]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Poppe, G. T. &amp; Goto, Y. (1993) European Seashells. Volume II. (Scaphopoda, Bivalvia, Cephalopoda). Verlag Christa Hemmen, Wiesbaden, 221 pp." type="book" year="1993">
Poppe &amp;
<collectingRegion id="49A8F851FFDFF96EFD2AFCE464CCFCD3" box="[646,697,772,794]" country="Malta" name="Zebbug" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Goto</collectingRegion>
1993
</bibRefCitation>
(p. 71, pl. 10, fig. 9).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFDFF96EFF3BFCC26410FC9E" blockId="27.[151,1436,618,886]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFDFF96EFF3BFCC2647EFCF1" authority="Forbes, 1844" authorityName="Forbes" authorityYear="1844" box="[151,523,802,824]" class="Bivalvia" family="Propeamussiidae" genus="Cyclopecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinoida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hoskynsi">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDFF96EFF3BFCC26704FCF1" box="[151,369,802,824]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Cyclopecten hoskynsi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFDFF96EFED3FCC26476FCF1" author="Forbes" box="[383,515,802,824]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Forbes, E. (1844) Report on the Mollusca and Radiata of the Aegean Sea, and on their distribution, considered as bearing on Geology. Reports of the Thirteenth Meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science; held at Cork in August 1843, 130 - 193." type="journal article" year="1844">Forbes, 1844</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFDFF96EFD89FCC26525FCF1" author="Giannuzzi-Savelli" box="[549,848,802,824]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Giannuzzi-Savelli, R., Pusateri, F., Palmeri, A., Ebreo, C. †, Coppini, M., Margelli, A., Bogi, C. (2001) Atlante delle conchiglie marine del Mediterraneo. Vol. 7 (Bivalvia: Protobranchia-Pteriomorphia). Evolver, Roma, 246 pp." type="book" year="2001">
Giannuzzi-Savelli
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDFF96EFD48FCC36562FCF1" box="[740,791,802,824]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al.</emphasis>
2001
</bibRefCitation>
(p. 172, fig. 324);
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFDFF96EFBBCFCC362A4FCF1" author="Repetto" box="[1040,1233,802,824]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Repetto, G., Orlando, F. &amp; Arduino, G. (2005) Conchiglie del Mediterraneo: 1770 specie illustrate con distribuzione e frequenza. Amici del Museo &quot; Federico Eusebio &quot;, Alba, 392 pp." type="book" year="2005">
Repetto
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDFF96EFBC9FCC362EDFCF1" box="[1125,1176,802,824]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
(p. 300, bottom left fig);
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFDFF96EFF55FCA167D9FC9E" author="Oliver" box="[249,428,833,855]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Oliver, P. G., Holmes, A. M., Killeen, I. J. &amp; Turner, J. A. (2016) Marine Bivalve Shells of the British Isles (Mollusca: Bivalvia). Amgueddfa Cymru-National Museum Wales. Available from: http: // naturalhistory. museumwales. ac. uk / britishbivalves. (Accessed 25 August 2016)" type="journal article" year="2016">
Oliver
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDFF96EFEECFCA26719FC9E" box="[320,364,833,855]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al</emphasis>
. 2016
</bibRefCitation>
(online resource).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFDFF96EFF3BFC806579FCBF" blockId="27.[151,1436,618,886]" box="[151,780,864,886]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFDFF96EFF3BFC8067B9FCBF" authority="Forbes" authorityName="Forbes" box="[151,460,864,886]" class="Bivalvia" family="Propeamussiidae" genus="Cyclopecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinoida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hoskynsi">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDFF96EFF3BFC806704FCBF" box="[151,369,864,886]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Cyclopecten hoskynsi</emphasis>
(Forbes)
</taxonomicName>
—Rosso
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDFF96EFD87FC81642BFCBF" box="[555,606,864,886]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al.</emphasis>
2010 (fig. 10 E).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766538FFDFF96EFF3BFC4266AAFB13" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFDFF96EFF3BFC4267C7FBA6" blockId="27.[151,1437,930,1531]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDFF96EFF3BFC4267EFFC72" bold="true" box="[151,410,930,955]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Diagnostic characters</emphasis>
. Flattened, subrounded shell; moderately long right anterior auricle with 78 radial ribs and deep byssal notch; subequal left auricles with concentric lamellae; right valve with crowded concentric cordlets and about 15 inner radial ribs sometimes restricted to the peripheral area; left valve with sparse radial rows of moon-shaped, recurved lamellar nodes. Prodissoconch: shell type ST-2D; length about 150 µm; roundish D-shaped outline; low convex profile; P-1 surface pitted; P-2 replaced by narrow metamorphic lip; transition to the nepioconch well marked.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFDFF96EFF6BFB9A66AAFB13" blockId="27.[151,1437,930,1531]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDFF96EFF6BFB9A6726FB5A" bold="true" box="[199,339,1146,1171]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Occurrence</emphasis>
. Box-corer samples BC04 (5 specimens), BC05 (7), BC41 (1), BC66 (12), BC67 (9), BC71 (27), BC72 (146); cores BC04 (1), BC05 (5), BC21 (11), BC51 (8), BC52 (1), BC67 (1), BC72 (17). Maximum height:
<quantity id="4C949B56FFDFF96EFF3BFB2266AEFB13" box="[151,219,1218,1243]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766538FFDFF96EFF6BFB0667CFFA32" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFDFF96EFF6BFB066230FA46" blockId="27.[151,1437,930,1531]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDFF96EFF6BFB066781FB36" bold="true" box="[199,500,1254,1279]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
. The species is distributed all along the western margin of the Atlantic (from
<collectingCountry id="F37B7623FFDFF96EFF3BFAEA6779FAEA" box="[151,268,1290,1315]" name="Greenland" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Greenland</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="F37B7623FFDFF96EFE9DFAEB67C0FAEA" box="[305,437,1290,1315]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<collectingRegion id="49A8F851FFDFF96EFE9DFAEB671EFAEA" box="[305,363,1291,1315]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Cape</collectingRegion>
Verde
</collectingCountry>
) and in the Mediterranean, where it thrives on soft sediments from shelf edge to bathyal depths (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFDFF96EFF42FACE67D2FA8E" author="Nordsieck" box="[238,423,1326,1351]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Nordsieck, F. (1969) Die europaischen Meeresmuscheln (Bivalvia) vom Eismeer bis Kapverden, Mittelmeer und Schwarzes Meer. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart, XIII + 256 pp." type="book" year="1969">Nordsieck 1969</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFDFF96EFE1EFACE6408FA8E" author="Oliver" box="[434,637,1326,1351]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Oliver, P. G., Holmes, A. M., Killeen, I. J. &amp; Turner, J. A. (2016) Marine Bivalve Shells of the British Isles (Mollusca: Bivalvia). Amgueddfa Cymru-National Museum Wales. Available from: http: // naturalhistory. museumwales. ac. uk / britishbivalves. (Accessed 25 August 2016)" type="journal article" year="2016">
Oliver
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDFF96EFDACFACF644CFA8E" box="[512,569,1326,1351]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
). It was regarded as a typical element of VP (bathyal mud) biocoenosis (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFDFF96EFF33FAB267C0FAA2" author="Di" box="[159,437,1362,1387]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Di Geronimo, I., Li Gioi, R. &amp; Sciacca, V. (1982) La fauna Pleistocenica dell'abbeveratoio Conzo (Grammichele, Catania). Geologica Romana, 21, 577 - 601." type="journal article" year="1982">
Di Geronimo
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDFF96EFE97FAB46706FAA2" box="[315,371,1362,1387]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al.</emphasis>
1982
</bibRefCitation>
). In the Santa Maria di Leuca CWC biotope, it was regarded as abundant in mollusk mud, and common in coral rubble and
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDFF96EFDA5FA9664B2FA46" box="[521,711,1398,1423]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Gryphus-Isidella</emphasis>
thanatofacies (Rosso
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDFF96EFC11FA976580FA46" box="[957,1013,1398,1423]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al.</emphasis>
2010).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFDFF96EFF6BFA7A67CFFA32" blockId="27.[151,1437,930,1531]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDFF96EFF6BFA7A671EFA7A" bold="true" box="[199,363,1434,1459]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fossil record.</emphasis>
Pliocene of
<collectingRegion id="49A8F851FFDFF96EFDACFA7A6437FA7A" box="[512,578,1434,1459]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Sicily</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFDFF96EFDFFFA7B655CFA7A" author="Monterosato" box="[595,809,1435,1459]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Monterosato, T. A. di (1872) Notizie intorno alle conchiglie fossili di Monte Pellegrino e Ficarazzi. Ufficio Tipografico Michele Amenta, Palermo, 44 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 50743" type="book" year="1872">Monterosato 1872</bibRefCitation>
); bathyal Pleistocene of central and southern
<collectingCountry id="F37B7623FFDFF96EFA95FA7A6319FA7A" box="[1337,1388,1434,1459]" name="Italy" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Italy</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFDFF96EFAD2FA7A67B7FA1E" author="Di" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Di Geronimo, I. &amp; Li Gioi, R. (1980) La malacofauna Wurmiana della Staz. BS 77 / 4 al largo di Capo Coda Cavallo (Sardegna Nord orientale). Annali dell'Universita di Ferrara (Nuova Serie), section IX, 6 (supplement), 155 - 190." type="journal article" year="1980">
<collectorName id="26995365FFDFF96EFAD2FA7A677CFA1E" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Di Geronimo</collectorName>
&amp; Li Gioi 1980
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFDFF96EFE61FA5E653BFA1E" author="Di" box="[461,846,1470,1495]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Di Geronimo, I. &amp; Bellagamba, M. (1985) Malacofaune dei dragaggi BS 77 - 1 e BS 77 - 2 (Sardegna nord orientale). Bollettino della Societa Paleontologica Italiana, 24 (2 - 3), 111 - 129." type="journal article" year="1985">
<collectorName id="26995365FFDFF96EFE61FA5E6417FA1E" box="[461,610,1470,1495]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Di Geronimo</collectorName>
&amp; Bellagamba 1985
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFDFF96EFCF6FA5E6259FA1E" author="Barrier" box="[858,1068,1470,1495]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Barrier, P., Casale, V., Costa, B., Di Geronimo, I., Olivieri, O. &amp; Rosso, A. (1987) La sezione Plio-Pleistocenica di Pavigliana (Reggio Calabria). Bollettino della Societa Paleontologica Italiana, 25 (2), 107 - 144." type="journal article" year="1987">
Barrier
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDFF96EFC1DFA5F659CFA1E" box="[945,1001,1470,1495]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al.</emphasis>
1987
</bibRefCitation>
;
<collectorName id="26995365FFDFF96EFB9BFA5E62B9FA1E" box="[1079,1228,1470,1495]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Di Geronimo</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26995365FFDFF96EFB5CFA5F6320FA1F" box="[1264,1365,1471,1494]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">La Perna</collectorName>
1997;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFDFF96EFF3BFA0267DBFA32" author="Di" box="[151,430,1506,1531]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Di Geronimo, I., Messina, C., Rosso, A., Sanfilippo, R., Sciuto, F. &amp; Vertino, A. (2005) Enhanced biodiversity in the deep: Early Pleistocene coral communities from Southern Italy. In: Freiwald, A. &amp; Murray Roberts, J. (Eds), Cold-water Corals and Ecosystems, Springer, Berlin, pp. 61 - 86. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / 3 - 540 - 27673 - 4 _ 4" type="book chapter" year="2005">
<collectorName id="26995365FFDFF96EFF3BFA02675EFA32" box="[151,299,1506,1531]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Di Geronimo</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDFF96EFE9EFA04671EFA32" box="[306,363,1506,1531]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>