treatments-xml/data/03/C2/A7/03C2A72C321F5C55FF1FD576AFFEFA41.xml

<document id="F8CF16E6CC99CC2BDBC3371F156CA4D0" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5175793" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5175793" ID-ZooBank="2D70263F-14FF-4872-A5C4-4D0E074841EF" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628327324133" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="McQuate, Grant T. &amp; Liquido, Nicanor J." docDate="2013" docId="03C2A72C321F5C55FF1FD576AFFEFA41" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0289.1-61.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2013 (289)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Capsicum annuum L." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="FFFBDF5432185C5DFFDFD134AC48FF9B" masterDocTitle="Annotated World Bibliography of Host Fruits of Bactrocera latifrons (Hendel) (Diptera: Tephritidae)" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1699044042521" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="3A436497D1C0B8D35DE06AD54D87B4C6">Annotated World Bibliography of Host Fruits of Bactrocera latifrons (Hendel) (Diptera: Tephritidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="DACF96BE2C24ECD1BF0FF5F058974323">McQuate, Grant T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F7C79D82256CA639AE82A12E8E90B7C0">Liquido, Nicanor J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B3BD5DCA73DA811CCF307DD6E5A7FA3D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="8D3B049A4366DBD87EA9DDF97ADDDA0B" type="host">
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<mods:title id="84DCC878EFE52FCCA1083EE310AD8EEB">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6F6E6DFDFB656C768C11C00B7F394231">
<mods:date id="EBE457338FA8D38A3905AA48BCBD1919">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E985AEDC60C23CAB62FD821101E9D900">2013-03-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4A58CAC24D4574D41ED76AE91D6DEA7C">2013</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="D5DCFBF4EE5360FDF68165FC4274A136" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C2A72C321F5C55FF1FD576AFFEFA41" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5187965" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5187965" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C2A72C321F5C55FF1FD576AFFEFA41" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C2A72C321F5C55FF1FD576AFFEFA41" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<subSubSection id="C37145B1321F5C5AFF1FD576AE58FBE1" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD4163A321F5C5AFF1FD576ADA8FBC1" blockId="7.[192,1441,1090,1882]" box="[192,480,1090,1114]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<heading id="D09CA156321F5C5AFF1FD576ADA8FBC1" bold="true" box="[192,480,1090,1114]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B6DB9321F5C5AFF1FD576ADA8FBC1" ID-CoL="QT4R" authority="L." box="[192,480,1090,1114]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Capsicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="annuum">
<emphasis id="B91FCA28321F5C5AFF1FD576ADA8FBC1" bold="true" box="[192,480,1090,1114]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B91FCA28321F5C5AFF1FD576AD89FBC1" bold="true" box="[192,449,1090,1114]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Capsicum annuum</emphasis>
L.
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4163A321F5C5AFF1FD556AE58FBE1" blockId="7.[192,1441,1090,1882]" box="[192,528,1122,1146]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">GRIN Nomen number: 8904</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BD4163A321F5C5AFF2FD5B6ADAAFB01" blockId="7.[192,1441,1090,1882]" box="[240,482,1154,1178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B91FCA28321F5C5AFF2FD5B6AD1EFB01" bold="true" box="[240,342,1154,1178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Family:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6B6DB9321F5C5AFE84D5B6ADAAFB01" box="[347,482,1154,1178]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Solanaceae</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4163A321F5C5AFF2FD596AF11FA61" blockId="7.[192,1441,1090,1882]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B91FCA28321F5C5AFF2FD596AD85FB21" bold="true" box="[240,461,1186,1210]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Common Name:</emphasis>
aji (Spanish), American bird pepper(English), bell pepper (English), bird pepper (English), capsicum pepper (English), Cayenne pepper (English), Cayennepfeffer (German), cherry pepper (English), chile (Spanish), chile pequin (Spanish), chili pepper (English), chilipiquin (Spanish), chiltepe (Spanish), chiltepin (Spanish), cone pepper (English), Gemüsepaprika (German), gochu (Transcribed Korean), green capsicum (English-Australia), green pepper (English), guindilla (Spanish), jalapeno (Spanish), la liao (Transcribed Chinese), long pepper (English), paprika (English), pasilla (Spanish), peperone (Italian), piment annuel (French), piment doux (French), pimentão (Portuguese), pimento pepper (English), pimiento (Spanish), piquin (Spanish), poblano (Spanish), poivre de Cayenne (French), poivre d’Espagne (French), poivron (French), poivron doux (French), red capsicum (English), red cone pepper (English), red pepper (English), Serrano (Spanish), spanischer Pfeffer (German), sweet pepper (English), t -gara-shi (Japanese R maji), turkey pepper (English).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4163A321F5C5AFF2FD736A937F921" blockId="7.[192,1441,1090,1882]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B91FCA28321F5C5AFF2FD736AD1CF981" bold="true" box="[240,340,1538,1562]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Native:</emphasis>
NORTHERN AMERICA - 
<emphasis id="B91FCA28321F5C5AFD7BD736AFD2F981" box="[676,922,1538,1562]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
Southeastern 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFC92D737AFD2F981" box="[845,922,1539,1562]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 
<emphasis id="B91FCA28321F5C5AFC75D736A818F981" box="[938,1104,1538,1562]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFC75D736A818F981" box="[938,1104,1538,1562]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">United States</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
- Florida, eastern 
<collectingRegion id="49AFD8D8321F5C5AFAE8D736A9D4F981" box="[1335,1436,1538,1562]" country="United States of America" name="Georgia" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Georgia</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49AFD8D8321F5C5AFF1FD716AD75F9A1" box="[192,317,1570,1594]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
; 
<emphasis id="B91FCA28321F5C5AFE96D716AE03F9A1" box="[329,587,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
South-Central 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFE21D717AE03F9A1" box="[510,587,1571,1594]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 
<emphasis id="B91FCA28321F5C5AFD85D716AEB7F9A1" box="[602,767,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFD85D716AEB7F9A1" box="[602,767,1570,1594]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">United States</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
- 
<collectingRegion id="49AFD8D8321F5C5AFCC9D717AF28F9A1" box="[790,864,1571,1594]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Texas</collectingRegion>
; 
<emphasis id="B91FCA28321F5C5AFCB3D716A82FF9A1" box="[876,1127,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
Southwestern 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFBC5D717A82FF9A1" box="[1050,1127,1571,1594]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 
<emphasis id="B91FCA28321F5C5AFBAAD716A953F9A1" box="[1141,1307,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFBAAD716A953F9A1" box="[1141,1307,1570,1594]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">United States</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
- southern 
<collectingRegion id="49AFD8D8321F5C5AFF1FD776AD6EF9C1" box="[192,294,1602,1626]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Arizona</collectingRegion>
; 
<emphasis id="B91FCA28321F5C5AFEECD777ADCFF9C1" box="[307,391,1603,1626]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFEECD777ADCFF9C1" box="[307,391,1603,1626]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Mexico</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
; SOUTHERN AMERICA - 
<emphasis id="B91FCA28321F5C5AFD3CD777AFCBF9C1" box="[739,899,1603,1626]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Mesoamerica</emphasis>
: 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFC4CD776AFA9F9C1" box="[915,993,1602,1626]" name="Belize" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Belize</collectingCountry>
; 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFC30D776A830F9C1" box="[1007,1144,1602,1626]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
; 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFB5AD776A958F9C1" box="[1157,1296,1602,1626]" name="Guatemala" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
; 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFAC2D776A9D3F9C1" box="[1309,1435,1602,1626]" name="Honduras" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Honduras</collectingCountry>
; 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFF1FD756AD0BF9E1" box="[192,323,1634,1658]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
; 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFE92D757ADFDF9E1" box="[333,437,1635,1658]" name="Panama" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Panama</collectingCountry>
; 
<emphasis id="B91FCA28321F5C5AFE1FD756AE75F9E1" box="[448,573,1634,1658]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Caribbean</emphasis>
: 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFD95D756AEFFF9E1" box="[586,695,1634,1658]" name="Anguilla" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Anguilla</collectingCountry>
; 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFD1CD756AF7FF9E1" box="[707,823,1634,1658]" name="Bahamas" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Bahamas</collectingCountry>
; 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFC9ED756AFFFF9E1" box="[833,951,1634,1658]" name="Barbados" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Barbados</collectingCountry>
; 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFC1DD756A8C1F9E1" box="[962,1161,1634,1658]" name="Cayman Islands" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Cayman Islands</collectingCountry>
; 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFB4BD756A946F9E1" box="[1172,1294,1634,1658]" name="Dominica" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Dominica</collectingCountry>
; 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFAC7D756AD67F901" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
; 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFEE5D7B6ADEFF901" box="[314,423,1666,1690]" name="Grenada" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Grenada</collectingCountry>
; 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFE6ED7B6AE0FF901" box="[433,583,1666,1690]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
; 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFD8ED7B6AEDCF901" box="[593,660,1666,1690]" name="Haiti" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Haiti</collectingCountry>
; 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFD42D7B6AF4DF901" box="[669,773,1666,1690]" name="Jamaica" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
; 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFCD0D7B6AFD6F901" box="[783,926,1666,1690]" name="Martinique" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Martinique</collectingCountry>
; Montserrat; 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFB9ED7B6A90AF901" box="[1089,1346,1666,1690]" name="Curaçao" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Netherlands Antilles</collectingCountry>
; 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFA94D7B7ACB2F921" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
; 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFEDBD796ADA7F921" box="[260,495,1698,1722]" name="Saint Kitts and Nevis" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">St. Kitts and Nevis</collectingCountry>
; 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFE25D796AE23F921" box="[506,619,1698,1722]" name="Saint Lucia" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">St. Lucia</collectingCountry>
; 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFDA9D796AF85F921" box="[630,973,1698,1722]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">St. Vincent and Grenadines</collectingCountry>
; 
<emphasis id="B91FCA28321F5C5AFC07D797A8BBF921" box="[984,1267,1698,1722]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Western South America</emphasis>
: 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFADED796A932F921" box="[1281,1402,1698,1722]" name="Colombia" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Colombia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4163A321F5C5AFF2FD7F6AEFBF941" blockId="7.[192,1441,1090,1882]" box="[240,691,1730,1754]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B91FCA28321F5C5AFF2FD7F6ADDCF941" bold="true" box="[240,404,1730,1754]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Naturalized</emphasis>
: naturalized elsewhere.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4163A321F5C5AFF2FD7D6AE2EF961" blockId="7.[192,1441,1090,1882]" box="[240,614,1762,1786]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B91FCA28321F5C5AFF2FD7D6ADC3F961" bold="true" box="[240,395,1762,1786]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Cultivated:</emphasis>
widely cultivated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4163A321F5C5AFF2FD636AE9EF8C1" blockId="7.[192,1441,1090,1882]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B91FCA28321F5C5AFF2FD636AD96F881" bold="true" box="[240,478,1794,1818]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Field Infestation:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA6BCB321F5C5AFE3CD636AE80F881" author="Allwood, A. J. &amp; A. Chinajariyawong &amp; R. A. I. Drew &amp; E. L. Hamacek &amp; D. L. Hancock &amp; C. Hengsawad &amp; J. C. Jipanin &amp; M. Jirasurat &amp; C. Kong Krong &amp; S. Kritsaneepaiboon &amp; C. T. S. Leong &amp; S. Vijaysegaran" box="[483,712,1794,1818]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 92" refId="ref29256" refString="Allwood, A. J., A. Chinajariyawong, R. A. I. Drew, E. L. Hamacek, D. L. Hancock, C. Hengsawad, J. C. Jipanin, M. Jirasurat, C. Kong Krong, S. Kritsaneepaiboon, C. T. S. Leong, and S. Vijaysegaran. 1999. Host plant records for fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Southeast Asia. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 7: 1 - 92." type="journal article" year="1999">Allwood et al. 1999</bibRefCitation>
: From fruit collections in Peninsular 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFB5CD636A8B8F881" box="[1155,1264,1794,1818]" name="Malaysia" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
(1986 to 1988) and in East 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFE90D616ADF5F8A1" box="[335,445,1826,1850]" name="Malaysia" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49AFD8D8321F5C5AFE14D616AE50F8A1" box="[459,536,1826,1850]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Sabah</collectingRegion>
and 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFD8ED616AEF5F8A1" box="[593,701,1826,1850]" name="Malaysia" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Sarawak</collectingCountry>
) and 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA321F5C5AFD21D616AF26F8A1" box="[766,878,1826,1850]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(1990 to 1994) 
<taxonomicName id="4C6B6DB9321F5C5AFBF8D617A8E7F8A1" baseAuthorityName="Hendel" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[1063,1199,1826,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">
<emphasis id="B91FCA28321F5C5AFBF8D617A8E7F8A1" box="[1063,1199,1826,1850]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">B. latifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was recovered from 123 samples. No infestation rate data given.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4163A32105C55FF2FD1F6AE33FEA1" blockId="8.[192,1441,194,1499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA6BCB32105C55FF2FD1F6AD86FF41" author="Clarke, A. R. &amp; A. J. Allwood &amp; A. Chinajariyawong &amp; R. A. I. Drew &amp; C. Hengsawad &amp; M. Jirasurat &amp; C. Kong Krong &amp; S. Kritsaneepaiboon &amp; S. Vijaysegaran" box="[240,462,194,218]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" pagination="207 - 220" refId="ref29740" refString="Clarke, A. R., A. J. Allwood, A. Chinajariyawong, R. A. I. Drew, C. Hengsawad, M. Jirasurat, C. Kong Krong, S. Kritsaneepaiboon, and S. Vijaysegaran. 2001. Seasonal abundance and host use patterns of seven Bactrocera Macquart species (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Thailand and Peninsular Malaysia. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 49: 2, 207 - 220." type="journal article" year="2001">Clarke et al. 2001</bibRefCitation>
: From 1986 to 1994, a total of 
<quantity id="4C93BBDF32105C55FC94D1F6AFECFF41" box="[843,932,194,218]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.78" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" unit="kg" value="27.8">27.8 kg</quantity>
of infested fruits was collected from four regions of 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA32105C55FEE0D1D6ADF8FF61" box="[319,432,226,250]" name="Thailand" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49AFD8D832105C55FE61D1D6AE03FF61" box="[446,587,226,250]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Rai" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Chiang Rai</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49AFD8D832105C55FD89D1D6AEAFFF61" box="[598,743,226,250]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49AFD8D832105C55FD2DD1D6AF17FF61" box="[754,863,226,250]" country="Thailand" name="Krung Thep Mahanakhon" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Bangkok</collectingRegion>
and 
<collectingRegion id="49AFD8D832105C55FC45D1D6A85AFF61" box="[922,1042,226,250]" country="Thailand" name="Songkhla" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Songkhla</collectingRegion>
). Collected fruits had infestation rates of 49.0, 30.3, 157.9 and 43.6 
<taxonomicName id="4C6B6DB932105C55FDBCD037AEA6FE81" baseAuthorityName="Hendel" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[611,750,258,282]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">
<emphasis id="B91FCA2832105C55FDBCD037AEA6FE81" box="[611,750,258,282]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">B. latifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
per kg of infested fruits, respectively. Flies identified by either R.A.I. Drew or D.L. Hancock.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4163A32105C55FF2FD076A85DFEE1" blockId="8.[192,1441,194,1499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA6BCB32105C55FF2FD076AD8CFEC1" author="Harris, E. J. &amp; N. J. Liquido &amp; J. P. Spencer" box="[240,452,322,346]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" pagination="55 - 66" refId="ref30359" refString="Harris, E. J., N. J. Liquido, and J. P. Spencer. 2001. Distribution and host utilization of Bactrocera latifrons (Diptera: Tephritidae) on the island of Kauai, Hawaii. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 35: 55 - 66." type="journal article" year="2001">Harris et al. 2001</bibRefCitation>
: From 
<date id="FFD530FA32105C55FDC9D076AEC5FEC1" box="[534,653,322,346]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" value="1992-07">July 1992</date>
, a total of 15 “green bell pepper” fruits was collected from Kekaha on the island of Kauai. A total of 9 
<taxonomicName id="4C6B6DB932105C55FDB6D057AEBBFEE1" baseAuthorityName="Hendel" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[617,755,354,378]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">
<emphasis id="B91FCA2832105C55FDB6D057AEBBFEE1" box="[617,755,354,378]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">B. latifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
puparia was recovered.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4163A32105C55FF2FD0B6AEEAFD81" blockId="8.[192,1441,194,1499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA6BCB32105C55FF2FD0B6AD90FE01" author="Liquido, N. J. &amp; E. J. Harris &amp; L. A. Dekker" box="[240,472,386,410]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" pagination="71 - 84" refId="ref30853" refString="Liquido, N. J., E. J. Harris, and L. A. Dekker. 1994. Ecology of Bactrocera latifrons (Diptera: Tephritidae) populations: host plants, natural enemies, distribution, and abundance. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 87: 71 - 84." type="journal article" year="1994">Liquido et al. 1994</bibRefCitation>
: From 
<date id="FFD530FA32105C55FDF0D0B6AEEEFE01" box="[559,678,386,410]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" value="1990-07">July 1990</date>
to 
<date id="FFD530FA32105C55FD13D0B6AF3CFE01" box="[716,884,386,410]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" value="1992-10">October 1992</date>
, a total of 5,066 fruits (
<quantity id="4C93BBDF32105C55FB4FD0B6A8A3FE01" box="[1168,1259,386,410]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.6399999999999997" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" unit="kg" value="26.4">26.4 kg</quantity>
) on-shrub was collected on 
<collectingRegion id="49AFD8D832105C55FE88D096ADE7FE21" box="[343,431,418,442]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
Island. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6B6DB932105C55FDCED097AF4CFE21" baseAuthorityName="Hendel" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[529,772,418,442]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">
<emphasis id="B91FCA2832105C55FDCED097AF4CFE21" box="[529,772,418,442]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Bactrocera latifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was recovered from 9 of 71 collections (12.7%) with an overall infestation rate of 300.9 
<taxonomicName id="4C6B6DB932105C55FDE1D0F7AE8DFE41" baseAuthorityName="Hendel" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[574,709,450,474]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">
<emphasis id="B91FCA2832105C55FDE1D0F7AE8DFE41" box="[574,709,450,474]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">B. latifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
per kg of fruit. 1,231 total fruits (
<quantity id="4C93BBDF32105C55FB8DD0F6A8E2FE41" box="[1106,1194,450,474]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="5.82" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" unit="kg" value="5.82">5.82 kg</quantity>
) on-ground was also collected. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6B6DB932105C55FEE5D0D7AE65FE61" baseAuthorityName="Hendel" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[314,557,482,506]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">
<emphasis id="B91FCA2832105C55FEE5D0D7AE65FE61" box="[314,557,482,506]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Bactrocera latifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was recovered in 4 of 22 collections (18.2%) with an overall infestation rate of 139.1 
<taxonomicName id="4C6B6DB932105C55FEBFD337ADA2FD81" baseAuthorityName="Hendel" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[352,490,514,538]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">
<emphasis id="B91FCA2832105C55FEBFD337ADA2FD81" box="[352,490,514,538]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">B. latifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
per kg of fruit.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4163A32105C55FF2FD317AD28FD01" blockId="8.[192,1441,194,1499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
PestID 2011: 
<taxonomicName id="4C6B6DB932105C55FE48D317AEC3FDA1" baseAuthorityName="Hendel" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[407,651,546,570]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">
<emphasis id="B91FCA2832105C55FE48D317AEC3FDA1" box="[407,651,546,570]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Bactrocera latifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was recovered by USDA-APHIS-PPQ (“interceptions”) from 
<taxonomicName id="4C6B6DB932105C55FA58D317AD6FFDC1" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Capsicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="annuum">
<emphasis id="B91FCA2832105C55FA58D317AD6FFDC1" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">C. annuum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
at airports in 
<collectingRegion id="49AFD8D832105C55FE00D376AE7FFDC1" box="[479,567,578,602]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
on 12 occasions (Hilo – 1; Honolulu – 7; Kahului – 3; Kailua-Kona-1) between 1985 and 2004. Average recovery was 6.8 living immature (larvae), 0.25 living puparia, and 1.08 living adults.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4163A32105C55FF2FD396AE4BFD61" blockId="8.[192,1441,194,1499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA6BCB32105C55FF2FD396AD96FD21" author="Shimizu, Y. &amp; T. Kohama &amp; T. Uesato &amp; T. Matsuyama &amp; M. Yamagishi" box="[240,478,674,698]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" pagination="269 - 275" refId="ref32174" refString="Shimizu, Y., T. Kohama, T. Uesato, T. Matsuyama, and M. Yamagishi. 2007. Invasion of solanum fruit fly Bactrocera latifrons (Diptera: Tephritidae) to Yonaguni Island, Okinawa prefecture, Japan. Applied Entomology and Zoology 42: 2, 269 - 275." type="journal article" year="2007">Shimizu et al. 2007</bibRefCitation>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C6B6DB932105C55FE2ED397AEB4FD21" authority="L." box="[497,764,674,698]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Capsicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="annuum">
<emphasis id="B91FCA2832105C55FE2ED397AE90FD21" box="[497,728,675,698]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Capsicum annuum</emphasis>
L.
</taxonomicName>
): From 
<date id="FFD530FA32105C55FCBFD397AF91FD21" box="[864,985,674,699]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" value="1999-05">May 1999</date>
to 
<date id="FFD530FA32105C55FBDDD396A836FD21" box="[1026,1150,674,698]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" value="2004-07">July 2004</date>
, a total of 10,778 fruits (common name listed as: ‘red pepper’) was collected from Yonaguni Island, 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA32105C55FB9BD3F7A8C7FD41" box="[1092,1167,707,730]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Japan</collectingCountry>
from which a total of 3 
<taxonomicName id="4C6B6DB932105C55FF1FD3D7AD02FD61" baseAuthorityName="Hendel" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[192,330,738,762]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">
<emphasis id="B91FCA2832105C55FF1FD3D7AD02FD61" box="[192,330,738,762]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">B. latifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was recovered.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4163A32105C55FF2FD236AEFAFCA1" blockId="8.[192,1441,194,1499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA6BCB32105C55FF2FD236AD9AFC81" author="Takeishi, H." box="[240,466,770,794]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" pagination="75 - 78" refId="ref32351" refString="Takeishi, H. 1992. A study on the fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) found in the fresh fruits carried by passengers from Thailand to Narita airport, Japan. Research Bulletin of the Plant Protection Service, Japan 28: 75 - 78." type="journal article" year="1992">Takeishi 1992: 313</bibRefCitation>
fruits, confiscated at Narita Airport (
<collectingRegion id="49AFD8D832105C55FC4DD236AFAAFC81" box="[914,994,770,794]" country="Japan" name="Tokyo" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Tokyo</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA32105C55FC34D236A87FFC81" box="[1003,1079,770,794]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Japan</collectingCountry>
) from airline passengers from 
<collectingCountry id="F37C56AA32105C55FF1FD216AD7BFCA1" box="[192,307,802,826]" name="Thailand" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, were infested with 
<taxonomicName id="4C6B6DB932105C55FDFDD217AEE3FCA1" baseAuthorityName="Hendel" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[546,683,802,826]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">
<emphasis id="B91FCA2832105C55FDFDD217AEE3FCA1" box="[546,683,802,826]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">B. latifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4163A32105C55FF2FD277A871FCE1" blockId="8.[192,1441,194,1499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA6BCB32105C55FF2FD277AE7FFCC1" author="Vargas, R. I. &amp; T. Nishida" box="[240,567,834,859]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" pagination="1311 - 1314" refId="ref32728" refString="Vargas, R. I., and T. Nishida. 1985 a. Survey for Dacus latifrons (Diptera: Tephritidae). Journal of Economic Entomology 78: 1311 - 1314." type="journal article" year="1985">
<collectingRegion id="49AFD8D832105C55FF2FD277AD0BFCC0" box="[240,323,835,859]" country="Venezuela" name="Vargas" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Vargas</collectingRegion>
and Nishida 1985a
</bibRefCitation>
: From 
<date id="FFD530FA32105C55FD4DD276AFD2FCC1" box="[658,922,834,859]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" value="1984-04" valueMax="1984-08-31" valueMin="1984-04-00">April to August 1984</date>
, a total of 847 fruits was collected from 7 locations on Oahu, 
<collectingRegion id="49AFD8D832105C55FE73D256AE4FFCE1" box="[428,519,866,890]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
, with the recovery of 180 
<taxonomicName id="4C6B6DB932105C55FC9FD257AF82FCE1" baseAuthorityName="Hendel" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[832,970,866,890]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">
<emphasis id="B91FCA2832105C55FC9FD257AF82FCE1" box="[832,970,866,890]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">B. latifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
puparia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4163A32105C55FF2FD2B7AECAFC21" blockId="8.[192,1441,194,1499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA6BCB32105C55FF2FD2B7AE7BFC01" author="Vargas, R. I. &amp; T. Nishida" box="[240,563,898,923]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" pagination="1242 - 1244" refId="ref32763" refString="Vargas, R. I., and T. Nishida 1985 b. Life history and demographic parameters of Dacus latifrons (Diptera: Tephritidae). Journal of Economic Entomology 78: 1242 - 1244." type="journal article" year="1985">
<collectingRegion id="49AFD8D832105C55FF2FD2B7AD0BFC00" box="[240,323,899,923]" country="Venezuela" name="Vargas" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Vargas</collectingRegion>
and Nishida 1985b
</bibRefCitation>
: 
<taxonomicName id="4C6B6DB932105C55FDE1D2B7AE80FC01" baseAuthorityName="Hendel" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[574,712,898,922]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">
<emphasis id="B91FCA2832105C55FDE1D2B7AE80FC01" box="[574,712,898,922]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">B. latifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
adults used in laboratory studies were reared from infested peppers collected at Pearl City, Oahu.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4163A32105C55FF2FD2F7AE83FC61" blockId="8.[192,1441,194,1499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA6BCB32105C55FF2FD2F7AD82FC41" author="Vargas, R. I. &amp; S. Mitchell &amp; B. Fujita &amp; C. Albrecht" box="[240,458,962,987]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" pagination="71 - 78" refId="ref32680" refString="Vargas, R. I., S. Mitchell, B. Fujita, and C. Albrecht. 1990. Rearing techniques for Dacus latifrons (Hendel) (Diptera: Tephritidae). Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 30: 71 - 78." type="journal article" year="1990">
<collectingRegion id="49AFD8D832105C55FF2FD2F7AD0BFC40" box="[240,323,963,987]" country="Venezuela" name="Vargas" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Vargas</collectingRegion>
et al. 1990
</bibRefCitation>
: A 
<taxonomicName id="4C6B6DB932105C55FE31D2F7AE30FC41" baseAuthorityName="Hendel" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[494,632,962,986]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">
<emphasis id="B91FCA2832105C55FE31D2F7AE30FC41" box="[494,632,962,986]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">B. latifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
colony was established in the laboratory from infested peppers (
<taxonomicName id="4C6B6DB932105C55FA58D2F7AD6FFC61" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Capsicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="annuum">
<emphasis id="B91FCA2832105C55FA58D2F7AD6FFC61" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">C. annuum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.) collected in Pearl City in 1984.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4163A32105C55FF2FD536AFE5FBC1" blockId="8.[192,1441,194,1499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B91FCA2832105C55FF2FD536AD98FB81" bold="true" box="[240,464,1026,1050]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Lab Infestation:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA6BCB32105C55FE08D536AEFBFB81" author="Follett, P. A. &amp; J. W. Armstrong &amp; F. T. Zee" box="[471,691,1026,1050]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" pagination="1859 - 1863" refId="ref30084" refString="Follett, P. A., J. W. Armstrong, and F. T. Zee. 2009. Host status of blueberry to invasive Tephritid fruit flies in Hawaii. Journal of Economic Entomology 102: 1859 - 1863." type="journal article" year="2009">Follett et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
: Two – three ‘Anaheim’ peppers were exposed in a cage to 50 gravid female 
<taxonomicName id="4C6B6DB932105C55FEB5D517ADBAFBA1" baseAuthorityName="Hendel" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[362,498,1058,1082]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">
<emphasis id="B91FCA2832105C55FEB5D517ADBAFBA1" box="[362,498,1058,1082]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">B. latifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and replicated 12 times, exposing a total of 27 fruits (
<quantity id="4C93BBDF32105C55FBB1D516A882FBA1" box="[1134,1226,1058,1082]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.83" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" unit="kg" value="1.83">1.83 kg</quantity>
), overall. Average infestation per replication was 720 
<taxonomicName id="4C6B6DB932105C55FDB2D577AEB0FBC1" baseAuthorityName="Hendel" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[621,760,1090,1114]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">
<emphasis id="B91FCA2832105C55FDB2D577AEB0FBC1" box="[621,760,1090,1114]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">B. latifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
per kg of fruit.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4163A32105C55FF2FD556AD01FA81" blockId="8.[192,1441,194,1499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA6BCB32105C55FF2FD556ADEAFBE1" author="McQuate, G. T." box="[240,418,1122,1146]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" pagination="444 - 448" refId="ref31372" refString="McQuate, G. T. 2009. Effectiveness of GF- 120 NF fruit fly bait as a suppression tool for Bactrocera latifrons (Diptera: Tephritidae). Journal of Applied Entomology 133: 444 - 448." type="journal article" year="2009">McQuate 2009</bibRefCitation>
(variety ‘Anaheim’): Plants were held in field cages to which 
<specimenCount id="9D6DDDB332105C55FB50D556A8A7FBE1" box="[1167,1263,1122,1146]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="male">75 male</specimenCount>
and 
<specimenCount id="9D6DDDB332105C55FAF5D556A9E9FBE1" box="[1322,1441,1122,1146]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="female">75 female</specimenCount>
sexually mature adult 
<taxonomicName id="4C6B6DB932105C55FE07D5B7AE2CFB01" baseAuthorityName="Hendel" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[472,612,1154,1178]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">
<emphasis id="B91FCA2832105C55FE07D5B7AE2CFB01" box="[472,612,1154,1178]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">B. latifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were added. Based on control plant data and data from treatment plants (bait spray trial) before the bait spray was applied, a total of 404 fruits (
<quantity id="4C93BBDF32105C55FB58D596A8ABFB21" box="[1159,1251,1186,1210]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="9.16" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" unit="kg" value="9.16">9.16 kg</quantity>
) was harvested from a total of twelve fruit collections, each collection with infested fruits. A total of 3,763 
<taxonomicName id="4C6B6DB932105C55FAC9D5F7A9E9FB41" baseAuthorityName="Hendel" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[1302,1441,1218,1242]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">
<emphasis id="B91FCA2832105C55FAC9D5F7A9E9FB41" box="[1302,1441,1218,1242]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">B. latifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
pupae was recovered, for an average infestation rate of 451.4 pupae per kg fruit, averaged over the 12 collections.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4163A32105C55FF2FD417A892FAC1" blockId="8.[192,1441,194,1499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA6BCB32105C55FF2FD417AE66FAA1" author="Vargas, R. I. &amp; T. Nishida" box="[240,558,1314,1339]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" pagination="1311 - 1314" refId="ref32728" refString="Vargas, R. I., and T. Nishida. 1985 a. Survey for Dacus latifrons (Diptera: Tephritidae). Journal of Economic Entomology 78: 1311 - 1314." type="journal article" year="1985">
<collectingRegion id="49AFD8D832105C55FF2FD417AD0BFAA0" box="[240,323,1315,1339]" country="Venezuela" name="Vargas" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Vargas</collectingRegion>
and Nishida 1985a
</bibRefCitation>
: Life history and demographic parameters of 
<taxonomicName id="4C6B6DB932105C55FB8ED417A892FAA1" baseAuthorityName="Hendel" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[1105,1242,1314,1338]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">
<emphasis id="B91FCA2832105C55FB8ED417A892FAA1" box="[1105,1242,1314,1338]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">B. latifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was determined using 
<taxonomicName id="4C6B6DB932105C55FED5D477ADDBFAC1" baseAuthorityName="Hendel" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[266,403,1346,1370]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">
<emphasis id="B91FCA2832105C55FED5D477ADDBFAC1" box="[266,403,1346,1370]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">B. latifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
individuals reared in the laboratory on pepper, 
<taxonomicName id="4C6B6DB932105C55FC09D477A892FAC1" authority="L." box="[982,1242,1347,1370]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Capsicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="annuum">
<emphasis id="B91FCA2832105C55FC09D477A8F4FAC1" box="[982,1212,1347,1370]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Capsicum annuum</emphasis>
L.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4163A32105C55FF2FD456AFFEFA41" blockId="8.[192,1441,194,1499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B91FCA2832105C55FF2FD456ADEDFAE1" bold="true" box="[240,421,1378,1402]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Listing Only:</emphasis>
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; 
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Department of Agriculture 2009
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; 
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>