160 lines
14 KiB
XML
160 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="E1DB17CEAE892EC0792588D6D8FFE432" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5170193" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5170193" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628281140036" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Smith, Andrew B. T." docDate="2008" docId="03BBFF57611BFFEDFF23FA6A7190C574" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0060.1-28.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2008 (60)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A87B5EC635B7D5A430FC1D805C706BD1.3:InsectaMundi.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="A87B5EC635B7D5A430FC1D805C706BD1" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Macrodactylini" docType="key" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="FF82872F6112FFE7FFE3FFCC7430C76F" masterDocTitle="South American Melolonthinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) classification and nomenclature: some problems and solutions" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1699039917003" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
|
|
<mods:mods id="9627A9653E677C64EA9736290BE0FEF1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="CB91971F7F1D6025C079AFAC271E13FE">
|
|
<mods:title id="5BD8E03DAD952907773B5779CBF44D3B">South American Melolonthinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) classification and nomenclature: some problems and solutions</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="7A5E082B4E95E2C8682C65652086A232" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="810E162AFBE22ABC9461773E0B0F8DE4">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="C28333091F8716FAD080CEEA10ADD0F9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="1583891DD96922EBFC1CA4C37B711263">Smith, Andrew B. T.</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="8511910BF471A48FDA869ED568AE8506">Research Division, Canadian Museum of Nature P. O. Box 3443, Station D Ottawa, ON, K 1 P 6 P 4, CANADA asmith @ mus-nature. ca</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="EFA9041B61FCA609363E2FEAC5D45501">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="676743192B4E1F4333765B740F35838F" type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="D4281F092A4373BD19441DC9D98404BB">
|
|
<mods:title id="AFEC972E237AC8DC647A8240CC03664C">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="B5094E210DA94144AA41432BB68E03A2">
|
|
<mods:date id="FCF42E026AEC6A17ABEEA9B0DC0CCE7B">2008</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail id="5DA4F2049A242F2400B145FE5EFF00C1" type="pubDate">
|
|
<mods:number id="CAE711CCEFC97B5AE5100273FB1B9FEA">2008-12-05</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail id="202DD97736CA4317134D0695DC3C9686" type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number id="FE8A4F33F343161E032ED90A70164CFE">2008</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail id="5A09E5C162427F4492C731DE856E16AD" type="issue">
|
|
<mods:number id="E88CE159BAD2682FE538F8D0E8D07CC5">60</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent id="E3CBC2ADA6046FB33781FD72F3FA6CB7" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="773B02163CBCA19F86D911553274940C">1</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="C1E5E32C1B6A470D27384E8B5319BFDD">28</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:classification id="8B772F4744F9968AD3F37F321B7EEA70">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="AB1933A79F9FE39D579ECCE3F77ABD88" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5170193</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="A5D37654CF5F8D95A39A192D0C49B482" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="398C32E61355559212F0A2706BFBB550" type="Zenodo-Dep">5170193</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="60E9D6C8942EF4389F7EE2CF2337EBDF" type="ZooBank">17196FAF-00D5-438D-9994-C5BAA2E6AE90</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="03BBFF57611BFFEDFF23FA6A7190C574" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6485630" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6485630" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BBFF57611BFFEDFF23FA6A7190C574" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BBFF57611BFFEDFF23FA6A7190C574" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3081DCA611BFFEEFF23FA6A7018C2D1" box="[192,1064,1446,1470]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAD4E41611BFFEEFF23FA6A7018C2D1" blockId="9.[192,1064,1446,1470]" box="[192,1064,1446,1470]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
|
|
<heading id="D0E5F92D611BFFEEFF23FA6A7018C2D1" bold="true" box="[192,1064,1446,1470]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" reason="4">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9669253611BFFEEFF23FA6A7018C2D1" bold="true" box="[192,1064,1446,1470]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
|
|
Key to the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1235C2611BFFEEFEB2FA6A7614C2D1" baseAuthorityName="Katovich" baseAuthorityYear="2008" box="[337,548,1446,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Macrodactylini">Macrodactylini</taxonomicName>
|
|
genera from southern South America
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3081DCA611BFFEDFF23FA2A7190C574" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" type="key">
|
|
<keyStep id="30E656E4611BFFEEFF23FA2A7190C171" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAD4E41611BFFEEFF23FA2A7190C291" blockId="9.[192,1440,1510,1566]" box="[192,1440,1510,1535]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
|
|
<keyLead id="30E3ED74611BFFEEFF23FA2A7190C291" box="[192,1440,1510,1535]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
|
|
1. Total length greater than
|
|
<quantity id="4CEAE3A4611BFFEEFDBEFA2A769FC291" box="[605,687,1510,1534]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
|
................................................................................................
|
|
<emphasis id="B9669253611BFFEEFA72FA2A7190C291" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,1510,1534]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">2</emphasis>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAD4E41611BFFEEFF23F9CB7190C171" blockId="9.[192,1440,1510,1566]" box="[192,1440,1542,1566]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
|
|
<keyLead id="30E3ED74611BFFEEFF23F9CB7190C171" box="[192,1440,1542,1566]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
|
|
— Total length less than
|
|
<quantity id="4CEAE3A4611BFFEEFDD0F9CA76B6C171" box="[563,646,1542,1566]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
|
|
.....................................................................................................
|
|
<emphasis id="B9669253611BFFEEFA72F9CA7190C171" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,1542,1566]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">3</emphasis>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="30E656E4611BFFEEFF23F98A7190C1D1" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAD4E41611BFFEEFF23F98A7190C112" blockId="9.[192,1440,1606,1726]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
|
|
<keyLead id="30E3ED74611BFFEEFF23F98A7190C112" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
|
|
2(1). Mesosternal peg evident between mesocoxae; pronotum and head metallic green or brown with green reflections ..........................................................................
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1235C2611BFFEEFBD5F9AA7190C112" authority="Gutierrez" authorityName="Gutierrez" authorityYear="1950" box="[1078,1440,1637,1662]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Pseudodicrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9669253611BFFEEFBD5F9AA7190C112" bold="true" box="[1078,1440,1637,1662]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9669253611BFFEEFBD5F9AA7122C111" bold="true" box="[1078,1298,1638,1662]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Pseudodicrania</emphasis>
|
|
Gutiérrez
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAD4E41611BFFEEFF23F94B7190C1D1" blockId="9.[192,1440,1606,1726]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
|
|
<keyLead id="30E3ED74611BFFEEFF23F94B7190C1D1" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
|
|
— Mesosternal peg absent; pronotum and head brown to black, without green reflections .............. ................................................................................................................
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1235C2611BFFEEFB6DF96A7190C1D1" authority="Fairmaire" authorityName="Fairmaire" authorityYear="1889" box="[1166,1440,1702,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Issacaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9669253611BFFEEFB6DF96A7190C1D1" bold="true" box="[1166,1440,1702,1726]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9669253611BFFEEFB6DF96A713BC1D1" bold="true" box="[1166,1291,1702,1726]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Issacaris</emphasis>
|
|
Fairmaire
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="30E656E4611BFFEEFF23F92A7190C051" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAD4E41611BFFEEFF23F92A7190C191" blockId="9.[192,1440,1766,1854]" box="[192,1440,1766,1790]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
|
|
<keyLead id="30E3ED74611BFFEEFF23F92A7190C191" box="[192,1440,1766,1790]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
|
|
3(2). Protibia along outside edge smooth with 1-2 large teeth near apex; protibial spur absent ........
|
|
<emphasis id="B9669253611BFFEEFA72F92A7190C191" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,1766,1790]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">4</emphasis>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAD4E41611BFFEEFF23F8CB7190C051" blockId="9.[192,1440,1766,1854]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
|
|
<keyLead id="30E3ED74611BFFEEFF23F8CB7190C051" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
|
|
— Protibia along outside edge saw-toothed with 2 larger teeth near apex; protibial spur present or absent ...................................................................................................
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1235C2611BFFEEFB99F8EA7190C051" authority="Harold" authorityName="Harold" box="[1146,1440,1830,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Pristerophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9669253611BFFEEFB99F8EA7190C051" bold="true" box="[1146,1440,1830,1854]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9669253611BFFEEFB99F8EA710AC051" bold="true" box="[1146,1338,1830,1854]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Pristerophora</emphasis>
|
|
Harold
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="30E656E46118FFEDFF23FF0F7190C634" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAD4E416118FFEDFF23FF0F7190C794" blockId="10.[192,1440,195,347]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<keyLead id="30E3ED746118FFEDFF23FF0F7190C794" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
|
|
4(3). Pygidium wider than long, convex; sexual dimorphism not extreme: males and females with similar setal patterns, not covered with scale-like setae .........................................................
|
|
<emphasis id="B96692536118FFEDFA72FF2F7190C794" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,227,251]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">5</emphasis>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAD4E416118FFEDFF23FEC87190C634" blockId="10.[192,1440,195,347]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<keyLead id="30E3ED746118FFEDFF23FEC87190C634" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
|
|
— Pygidium longer than wide, greatly convex; sexual dimorphism extreme: males covered with scale-like setae, abdomen flattened ventrally; females covered with fine setae, abdomen bulbous ventrally .............................................................................................
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1235C26118FFEDFB91FE8F7190C634" authority="Dejean" authorityName="Dejean" box="[1138,1440,323,347]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Macrodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96692536118FFEDFB91FE8F7190C634" bold="true" box="[1138,1440,323,347]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96692536118FFEDFB91FE8F710BC634" bold="true" box="[1138,1339,323,347]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Macrodactylus</emphasis>
|
|
Dejean
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="30E656E46118FFEDFF23FE4F7190C574" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAD4E416118FFEDFF23FE4F7190C6B4" blockId="10.[192,1441,387,539]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<keyLead id="30E3ED746118FFEDFF23FE4F7190C6B4" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
|
|
5(4). Dorsal surface bicolored with dark areas on pronotum and dark areas or spots on apex and base of elytra (sometimes these dark areas are expanded and can cover almost the entire elytra); dorsal surface with setae evenly distributed ...........................................
|
|
<emphasis id="B96692536118FFEDFBABFE0F7190C6B4" bold="true" box="[1096,1440,451,475]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1235C26118FFEDFBABFE0F7139C6B4" authority="Smith, 2008" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="2008" box="[1096,1289,451,475]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Pusiodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96692536118FFEDFBABFE0F7139C6B4" bold="true" box="[1096,1289,451,475]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Pusiodactylus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2552F286118FFEDFAECFE0F7190C6B4" box="[1295,1440,451,475]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAD4E416118FFEDFF23FE287190C574" blockId="10.[192,1441,387,539]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<keyLead id="30E3ED746118FFEDFF23FE287190C574" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
|
|
— Dorsal surface not bicolored (or weakly bicolored); dorsal surface with obvious setal patterns, setae not evenly distributed ........................................................
|
|
<emphasis id="B96692536118FFEDFBD7FDCF7190C574" bold="true" box="[1076,1440,515,539]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1235C26118FFEDFBD7FDCF713AC574" authority="Smith, 2008" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="2008" box="[1076,1290,515,539]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Ampliodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96692536118FFEDFBD7FDCF713AC574" bold="true" box="[1076,1290,515,539]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Ampliodactylus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2552F286118FFEDFAF3FDCF7190C574" box="[1296,1440,515,539]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |