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<document id="C2945571FDFC67D0160917F85F864653" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4092.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="210d7273-bbb8-410c-aeb7-222cbd828cfc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="261197" ID-ZooBank="00C31F86-103C-4425-B40D-78E7D52AB668" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1458117764166" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ferreira, Luciane Augusto De Azevedo &amp; Melo, Gustavo Augusto Schmidt De" docDate="2016" docId="03B887D23E75FFC4FF2FE2A468EF9EFC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4092.2.2.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4092 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Petrolisthes armatus Gibbes 1850" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="186" masterDocId="FF81FFAA3E7FFFCFFFB8E4026D649A38" masterDocTitle="Porcelain crabs from Brazil (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Porcellanidae)" masterLastPageNumber="194" masterPageNumber="175" pageNumber="185" updateTime="1698184866722" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="1583D69E729241568DB482B9F2712763">Porcelain crabs from Brazil (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Porcellanidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="56998FEC3D4A7904E8017CAF41C6E463" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C58EE1BB6833FFAC85F271107474EF1C">Ferreira, Luciane Augusto De Azevedo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CFD4B06ECF8BB2527599983027B5EE58">Melo, Gustavo Augusto Schmidt De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2CB22017BBAD392FDC8C9FC255236B23">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="958AEE06273C80A8FCF2387E52D57326">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A4CA550BD45F9B9DC29C52A4F4F1D57B">4092</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="F1E0904B7BB5B7C47BB90E49CEE9E709" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4092.2.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B887D23E75FFC4FF2FE2A468EF9EFC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6074898" ID-GBIF-Taxon="117914003" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6074898" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B887D23E75FFC4FF2FE2A468EF9EFC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B887D23E75FFC4FF2FE2A468EF9EFC" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">
<subSubSection id="C30B654F3E75FFC5FF2FE2A46E2F9D1F" pageId="10" pageNumber="185" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAE36C43E75FFC5FF2FE2A46F2F9CF8" blockId="10.[151,587,1702,1762]" box="[151,587,1702,1728]" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">
<heading id="D0E681A83E75FFC5FF2FE2A46F2F9CF8" bold="true" box="[151,587,1702,1728]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="185" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C114D473E75FFC5FF2FE2A46F2F9CF8" ID-CoL="a2ffc465-9c3f-4af9-b297-6ef15c1ce4fe" authority="Gibbes, 1850" authorityName="Gibbes" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,587,1702,1728]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Petrolisthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armatus">
<emphasis id="B965EAD63E75FFC5FF2FE2A46F2F9CF8" bold="true" box="[151,587,1702,1728]" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">
<emphasis id="B965EAD63E75FFC5FF2FE2A46CEB9CF8" bold="true" box="[151,399,1702,1728]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">Petrolisthes armatus</emphasis>
(Gibbes, 1850)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE36C43E75FFC5FF2FE2CB6D989CDA" blockId="10.[151,587,1702,1762]" box="[151,252,1737,1762]" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">
(
<figureCitation id="132A2A413E75FFC5FF27E2CB6D869CDA" box="[159,226,1737,1762]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1860,1882]" captionTargetBox="[233,1351,193,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[233,1351,193,1844]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Preserved specimens, dorsal view. A, Pachycheles monilifer (Dana, 1852), ovigerous female (MZUSP- 10596); B, Pachycheles riisei (Stimpson, 1859), ovigerous female (DOUFPE- 7485); C, Pachycheles rugimanus A. Milne-Edwards, 1880, male (USNM- 188445); D, Petrolisthes amoenus (Guérin-Menéville, 1855), ovigerous female (MZUSP- 16713); E, Petrolisthes armatus (Gibbes, 1850), male (MZUSP- 20173); F, Petrolisthes galathinus (Bosc, 1802), ovigerous female (MZUSP- 11303); G, Petrolisthes marginatus Stimpson, 1858, ovigerous female (MNRJ- 3635); H, Petrolisthes rosariensis Werding, 1978, male (MZUSP- 10713). Scales: A, C H (5 mm); B (1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/261199/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
E)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE36C43E75FFC5FF2FE3136E2F9D1F" blockId="10.[151,1116,1809,1954]" box="[151,843,1809,1831]" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">
<taxonomicName id="4C114D473E75FFC5FF2FE3136F729D1F" authority="Gibbes, 1850: 190" authorityName="Gibbes" authorityPageNumber="190" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,534,1809,1831]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Porcellana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armata">
<emphasis id="B965EAD63E75FFC5FF2FE3136C329D1F" box="[151,342,1809,1831]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">Porcellana armata</emphasis>
Gibbes, 1850: 190
</taxonomicName>
(type-locality: Florida,
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E75FFC5FCB0E3136E5B9D1F" box="[776,831,1809,1831]" name="United States of America" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">USA</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B654F3E75FFC5FF2FE33269389D9A" pageId="10" pageNumber="185" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAE36C43E75FFC5FF2FE3326F3E9D7E" blockId="10.[151,1116,1809,1954]" box="[151,602,1840,1862]" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">
<taxonomicName id="4C114D473E75FFC5FF2FE3326C0C9D7E" box="[151,360,1840,1862]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Petrolisthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armatus">
<emphasis id="B965EAD63E75FFC5FF2FE3326C0C9D7E" box="[151,360,1840,1862]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">Petrolisthes armatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Stimpson, 1858: 227.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE36C43E75FFC5FF2FE34C69389D9A" blockId="10.[151,1116,1809,1954]" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">
<emphasis id="B965EAD63E75FFC5FF2FE34C6CFA9D5C" box="[151,414,1870,1892]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">
<taxonomicName id="4C114D473E75FFC5FF2FE34C6C6B9D5C" box="[151,271,1870,1892]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Petrolisthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Petrolisthes</taxonomicName>
marginatus—
</emphasis>
Nobili, 1897: 4 [
<emphasis id="B965EAD63E75FFC5FDFFE34D6F9B9D5C" box="[583,767,1871,1892]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">
non
<taxonomicName id="4C114D473E75FFC5FDCBE34D6F9B9D5C" authority="Stimpson" authorityName="Stimpson" box="[627,767,1871,1892]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Petrolisthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginatus">P. marginatus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
Stimpson].
<taxonomicName id="4C114D473E75FFC5FF2FE36F6C0A9DBB" box="[151,366,1901,1923]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Petrolisthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lamarcki">
<emphasis id="B965EAD63E75FFC5FF2FE36F6C0A9DBB" box="[151,366,1901,1923]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">Petrolisthes lamarcki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Moreira, 1901: 33, 91 [
<emphasis id="B965EAD63E75FFC5FDCCE36C6E769DBB" box="[628,786,1901,1923]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">
non
<taxonomicName id="4C114D473E75FFC5FD18E36C6E769DBB" authority="Leach" authorityName="Leach" box="[672,786,1901,1923]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Petrolisthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lamarcki">P. lamarcki</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
Leach].
<emphasis id="B965EAD63E75FFC5FF2FE38F6C579D9A" box="[151,307,1933,1954]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">
Non
<taxonomicName id="4C114D473E75FFC5FF7FE38F6C579D9A" box="[199,307,1933,1954]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Petrolisthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armatus">P. armatus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
—Boone, 1930: 73, pl. 19; 1931: 151, fig. 6; 1935: 53 [=
<taxonomicName id="4C114D473E75FFC5FCC2E38F69359D9A" authority="Haig, 1960" authorityName="Haig" authorityYear="1960" box="[890,1105,1932,1954]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Petrolisthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nobilii">
<emphasis id="B965EAD63E75FFC5FCC2E38F6EB19D9A" box="[890,981,1932,1954]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">P. nobilii</emphasis>
Haig, 1960
</taxonomicName>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B654F3E75FFC4FF2FE3CC6EA698F5" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="10" pageNumber="185" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAE36C43E75FFC4FF2FE3CC6E919BE8" blockId="10.[151,1436,1998,2023]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,151,1221]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">
<emphasis id="B965EAD63E75FFC5FF2FE3CC6C1C9DDF" bold="true" box="[151,376,1998,2023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E75FFC5FE3EE3CC6C849DDF" box="[390,480,1998,2023]" name="Mexico" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">Mexico</collectingCountry>
: Gulf of California, Quintana Roo, San Felipe,
<specimenCount id="9D17FD4D3E75FFC5FC54E3CD69539DDF" box="[1004,1079,1998,2023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="185" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(MZUSP-9473).
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E75FFC5FB44E3CC68219DDF" box="[1276,1349,1998,2023]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">Brazil</collectingCountry>
: Pará—
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E74FFC4FF2FE4956DA79A88" box="[151,195,151,176]" name="Iceland" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Ilha</collectingCountry>
de Fortaleza,
<specimenCount id="9D17FD4D3E74FFC4FEDEE49A6CA59A88" box="[358,449,151,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D17FD4D3E74FFC4FE76E49A6F5B9A88" box="[462,575,151,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, 1 ovigerous female (MNRJ -735). Maranhão—Ilha do Rosário,
<specimenCount id="9D17FD4D3E74FFC4FA9EE49A68E59A88" box="[1318,1409,151,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D17FD4D3E74FFC4FA36E49A6D829AED" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 1 ovigerous female (MNRJ-3790). Ceará—Aracati, Praia do Retiro Grande,
<specimenCount id="9D17FD4D3E74FFC4FBEBE4BE69C89AED" box="[1107,1196,188,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, 3 ovigerous females (MNRJ- 740). Pernambuco—Recife, Recife da Piedade, 1 ovigerous female (MZUSP-7536). Bahia—Itaparica, Coroa de Pedra,
<specimenCount id="9D17FD4D3E74FFC4FEE4E5066CA49B25" box="[348,448,260,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(MNRJ-8726); Ilhéus,
<specimenCount id="9D17FD4D3E74FFC4FD69E5066E479B25" box="[721,803,260,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D17FD4D3E74FFC4FC89E5066EF29B25" box="[817,918,260,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(MZUSP-19530). Espírito Santo—Anchieta, Praia de Anchieta,
<specimenCount id="9D17FD4D3E74FFC4FED3E52A6CA09B78" box="[363,452,295,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D17FD4D3E74FFC4FE77E52A6F5A9B78" box="[463,574,295,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
, 3 ovigerous females (MZUSP-7000). Rio de Janeiro—Ilha Grande,
<specimenCount id="9D17FD4D3E74FFC4FA87E52A68FC9B78" box="[1343,1432,295,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D17FD4D3E74FFC4FF2FE54E6C649B5D" box="[151,256,332,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 2 ovigerous females (MZUSP-591); Niterói, Muriqui,
<specimenCount id="9D17FD4D3E74FFC4FC28E54E6E809B5D" box="[912,996,332,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D17FD4D3E74FFC4FC4CE54E693E9B5D" box="[1012,1114,332,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(MNRJ-746). São Paulo— Ilhabela, Praia Engenho Dágua,
<specimenCount id="9D17FD4D3E74FFC4FDB5E5726F029BB0" box="[525,614,367,392]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D17FD4D3E74FFC4FDCAE5726F889BB0" box="[626,748,367,392]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
(MZUSP-19559). Paraná—Paranaguá,
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E74FFC4FB15E56D69BD9BB0" box="[1197,1241,367,392]" name="Iceland" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Ilha</collectingCountry>
do Mel, Praia do Encantado,
<specimenCount id="9D17FD4D3E74FFC4FEA3E5966CE49B95" box="[283,384,404,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" type="male">11 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D17FD4D3E74FFC4FE33E5966C929B95" box="[395,502,404,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
(MZUSP-9023); Cabaraquara,
<specimenCount id="9D17FD4D3E74FFC4FCEFE5966EDA9B95" box="[855,958,404,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" type="male">34 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D17FD4D3E74FFC4FC71E59669219B95" box="[969,1093,404,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" type="female">15 females</specimenCount>
, 1 ovigerous female (MZUSP- 20173). Santa Catarina—Palhoça, Enseada do Brito,
<specimenCount id="9D17FD4D3E74FFC4FD52E5BA6E519BE8" box="[746,821,439,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(MZUSP-6956).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE36C43E74FFC4FF7FE5DE6EA698F5" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">
<emphasis id="B965EAD63E74FFC4FF7FE5DE6C869BCC" bold="true" box="[199,482,476,501]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Recognition characters</emphasis>
. Carapace slightly longer than broad, flattened, transversely rugose mainly on branchial regions; epibranchial spine. Front broad, serrate. Merus of antenna with strong subtriangular and serrate lobe on mesial margin, usually spine-tipped. Chelipeds subequal, flattened and rugose; carpus with 3 acute, sometimes spine-tipped teeth on flexor margin, row of spines on extensor margin; propodus usually fringed with plumose setae on proximal third of extensor margin; gape of fingers heavily pubescent. Walking legs pubescent; merus with row of spines on extensor margin, propodus with 4 spines on flexor margin; dactylus with 3 spines on flexor margin. Gonopods present in males. Telson composed of 7 plates.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B654F3E74FFC4FF7FE6D568EF9EFC" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAE36C43E74FFC4FF7FE6D56EB29964" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">
<emphasis id="B965EAD63E74FFC4FF7FE6D56C4798C8" bold="true" box="[199,291,727,752]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Habitat</emphasis>
. Euryhaline species that inhabits mangal regions, where lives at root branches of
<taxonomicName id="4C114D473E74FFC4FB79E6D5682098D7" box="[1217,1348,727,751]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B965EAD63E74FFC4FB79E6D5682098D7" box="[1217,1348,727,751]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Rhizophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. and
<taxonomicName id="4C114D473E74FFC4FF2FE6FE6D9C992C" box="[151,248,764,788]" class="Anthozoa" family="Proheliolitidae" genus="Avicenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heliolitina" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B965EAD63E74FFC4FF2FE6FE6D9C992C" box="[151,248,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Avicenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., and in small lagoons. Also found on intertidal region, under rocks, on corals, sponges, reefs built by
<taxonomicName id="4C114D473E74FFC4FF2FE71D6CD9990F" box="[151,445,799,823]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellariidae" genus="Phragmatopoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lapidosa">
<emphasis id="B965EAD63E74FFC4FF2FE71D6CD9990F" box="[151,445,799,823]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Phragmatopoma lapidosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, mussel beds and oysters, and seems to prefer calm waters (Werding 1977; Veloso &amp; Melo 1993; Micheletti-Flores &amp; Negreiros-Fransozo 1999) down to
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<quantity id="4CE99B213E74FFC4FC2EE7466EB69964" box="[918,978,836,860]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="60.0">60 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE36C43E74FFC4FF7FE7656C8B9E6F" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">
<emphasis id="B965EAD63E74FFC4FF7FE7656C9499B8" bold="true" box="[199,496,871,896]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Geographic distribution</emphasis>
. Western Atlantic—USA, Connecticut, North Carolina,
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E74FFC4FB1BE765699B99B8" box="[1187,1279,871,896]" name="Georgia" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Georgia</collectingCountry>
, eastern and western Florida, Louisiana, Texas;
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E74FFC4FDA6E78E6FEC999D" box="[542,648,908,933]" name="Bermuda" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E74FFC4FD2CE78E6F88999D" box="[660,748,908,933]" name="Mexico" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Campeche and Quintana Roo;
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E74FFC4FAF5E78E68FC999D" box="[1357,1432,908,933]" name="Belize" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Belize</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E74FFC4FF2FE7B26C7D99F0" box="[151,281,943,968]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, Gulf of Nicoya;
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E74FFC4FE48E7B26F2F99FF" box="[496,587,944,967]" name="Panama" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Panama</collectingCountry>
, Bocas del Toro, Colón and
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E74FFC4FC1EE7AD697C99F0" box="[934,1048,943,968]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Caledonia</collectingCountry>
Bay;
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E74FFC4FBDCE7AD69AA99F0" box="[1124,1230,943,968]" name="Bermuda" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E74FFC4FB67E7AD682D99F0" box="[1247,1353,943,968]" name="Bahamas" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Bahamas</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E74FFC4FAE1E7AD68F399F0" box="[1369,1431,943,968]" name="Cuba" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Cuba</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E74FFC4FF2FE7D66D9199D5" box="[151,245,980,1005]" name="Jamaica" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E74FFC4FF47E7D76CE299D5" box="[255,390,980,1005]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E74FFC4FE29E7D66F5699D5" box="[401,562,980,1005]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Virgin Islands</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E74FFC4FD84E7D66FC999D5" box="[572,685,980,1005]" name="Colombia" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, Punta Calixto and Rosario
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E74FFC4FC5BE7D6694F99D5" box="[995,1067,980,1005]" name="Iceland" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Island</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E74FFC4FB8EE7D669C899D5" box="[1078,1196,980,1005]" name="Venezuela" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E74FFC4FB0EE7D6687299D4" box="[1206,1302,980,1004]" name="Curaçao" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Curacao</collectingCountry>
, Blanquilla, Cubagua and Margarita Islands; and
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E74FFC4FD8AE7F56F129E28" box="[562,630,1015,1040]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(Fernando de Noronha
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E74FFC4FC39E7F56EA19E28" box="[897,965,1015,1040]" name="Iceland" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Island</collectingCountry>
and from Pará to Santa Catarina). Eastern Atlantic—Ascensão
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E74FFC4FE39E01E6CAD9E0D" box="[385,457,1052,1077]" name="Iceland" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Island</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E74FFC4FE6FE01E6F249E0D" box="[471,576,1052,1077]" name="Gibraltar" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Gibraltar</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E74FFC4FDF5E01E6FC29E0D" box="[589,678,1052,1077]" name="Senegal" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Senegal</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E74FFC4FD58E01E6E529E0D" box="[736,822,1052,1077]" name="Angola" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Angola</collectingCountry>
. Eastern Pacific—from Gulf of California to
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E74FFC4FA87E01E68F89E0D" box="[1343,1436,1052,1077]" name="Ecuador" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
(Galapagos Islands); and
<collectingCountry id="F30676543E74FFC4FE0CE0426C8F9E6F" box="[436,491,1088,1111]" name="Peru" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Peru</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE36C43E74FFC4FF7FE06668EF9EFC" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">
<emphasis id="B965EAD63E74FFC4FF7FE0666C519E45" bold="true" box="[199,309,1124,1149]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Variation</emphasis>
. Populations of different localities have shown considerable intraspecific morphological variation. Basically, the palm of the cheliped varies from narrow to broad and a row of spines and setae on extensor margin of propodus may be present or absent. Besides, the number of flexor teeth on the cheliped carpus varies from 1 to 4.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>