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<document id="AFB8CA34373EA058097AB9CA1061FF6E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5540.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14240496" ID-ZooBank="4DBD3A92-F14B-4C5B-95B3-2B430EC197DD" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1732832094216" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wu, Jingyu &amp; Liu, Xingyue" docDate="2024" docId="03B88790FFF0FFFD9EE7CF249ED84EDE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5540.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5540 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5540.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Tumeochrysa (Tumeochrysa) praeclara Holzel 1973" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="89" masterDocId="FF81FFE8FFA7FFA59E70CE029F264D33" masterDocTitle="Systematics of the green lacewing tribe Ankylopterygini Navás, 1910 (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae: Chrysopinae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="169" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="88" updateTime="1733250230432" updateUser="carolina">
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<mods:title id="3A40D7779E39DA301150874A1F9772CB">Systematics of the green lacewing tribe Ankylopterygini Navás, 1910 (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae: Chrysopinae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="364868368C98A9AE2BBB5C24BE9BE004">Wu, Jingyu</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5D1578CB035E184A440E96132FE18F7B" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6677-7726</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="5C81F81FE8D71A685AC5E365BE182ABE">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China wujingyu 176 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6677 - 7726 Corresponding author: xingyue _ liu @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9168 - 0659</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="28F72292211788F36E21A3447B32C4D3" type="email">wujingyu176@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="DB7A6FB28A3BCDD29228420E3E839AEF">Liu, Xingyue</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4422B7DE3030988431055E5C6CADD850">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China wujingyu 176 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6677 - 7726 Corresponding author: xingyue _ liu @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9168 - 0659</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="1DF5F19DA9BC50DAD28EA4E08914ACA6">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03B88790FFF0FFFD9EE7CF249ED84EDE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88790FFF0FFFD9EE7CF249ED84EDE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B88790FFF0FFFD9EE7CF249ED84EDE" lastPageId="88" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
<subSubSection id="C30B650DFFF0FFF29EE7CF249C6B4C73" box="[151,845,294,321]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFF0FFF29EE7CF249C6B4C73" blockId="87.[151,845,294,357]" box="[151,845,294,321]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
[39]
<taxonomicName id="4C114D05FFF0FFF29EBFCF249C6B4C73" ID-CoL="7CXB9" authority="Holzel, 1973" authorityName="Holzel" authorityYear="1973" box="[207,845,294,321]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Tumeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praeclara" subGenus="Tumeochrysa">
Tumeochrysa (Tumeochrysa) praeclara
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B77FFF0FFF29CC4CF259C6B4C73" author="Holzel, H." box="[692,845,294,321]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" pagination="333 - 388" refId="ref89134" refString="Holzel, H. (1973) Neuroptera aus Nepal I. Chrysopidae. Khumbu Himal, 4, 333 - 388." type="journal article" year="1973">Hölzel, 1973</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B650DFFF0FFF29EE7CF499E014C56" box="[151,295,330,357]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFF0FFF29EE7CF499E014C56" blockId="87.[151,845,294,357]" box="[151,295,330,357]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
(
<figureCitation id="132A2A03FFF0FFF29EEFCF499FD14C56" box="[159,247,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 44" captionStartId="87.[151,250,1727,1751]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,488,1693]" captionTargetId="figure-95@87.[151,1436,478,1704]" captionTargetPageId="87" captionText="FIGURE 44. Tumoechrysa (Tumeochrysa) praeclara Hölzel, 1973. A. Dorsal habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Thorax, dorsal view; F. Male genitalia, lateral view; G. Gonarcal complex, dorsal view; H. Gonarcal complex, lateral view. Scale bar: 5 mm (A), 1 mm (B–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14240626" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14240626/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Figs 44</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132A2A03FFF0FFF29F72CF489E394C56" box="[258,287,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 85" captionStartId="145.[151,250,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[197,1391,1096,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-32@145.[197,1391,1096,1867]" captionTargetPageId="145" captionText="FIGURE 85. Distribution map of species of Tumeochrysa from China." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14240716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14240716/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">85</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B650DFFF0FFF29EE7CF8D9BB94CF5" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFF0FFF29EE7CF8D9B724C94" blockId="87.[151,1183,399,454]" box="[151,1108,399,424]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0111A8FFF0FFF29EE7CF8D9B724C94" box="[151,1108,399,424]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
<treatmentCitation id="0AB01097FFF0FFF29EE7CF8D9D6E4C94" author="Holzel, H." box="[151,584,399,423]" page="376" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" year="1973">
<taxonomicName id="4C114D05FFF0FFF29EE7CF8D9D6E4C94" ID-CoL="7CXB9" authority="Holzel, 1973: 376" authorityName="Holzel" authorityPageNumber="376" authorityYear="1973" box="[151,584,399,423]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Tumeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praeclara">
Tumeochrysa praeclara
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B77FFF0FFF29FFFCF8D9D6E4C94" author="Holzel, H." box="[399,584,399,423]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" pagination="333 - 388" refId="ref89134" refString="Holzel, H. (1973) Neuroptera aus Nepal I. Chrysopidae. Khumbu Himal, 4, 333 - 388." type="journal article" year="1973">Hölzel, 1973: 376</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Type locality:
<collectingCountry id="F3067616FFF0FFF29C93CF8D9C394C94" box="[739,799,399,423]" name="Nepal" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Nepal</collectingCountry>
(Bhandar).
<typeStatus id="54AA8824FFF0FFF29DE9CF8D9CD14C94" box="[921,1015,399,423]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
in ZSM.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFF0FFF29EE7CFAC9BB94CF5" blockId="87.[151,1183,399,454]" box="[151,1183,430,454]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
<treatmentCitation id="0AB01097FFF0FFF29EE7CFAC9ED24CF5" author="Yang, C. K." box="[151,500,430,454]" page="209" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" year="1987">
<taxonomicName id="4C114D05FFF0FFF29EE7CFAC9ED24CF5" ID-CoL="59LL6" authority="Yang, 1987: 209" authorityName="Yang" authorityPageNumber="209" authorityYear="1987" box="[151,500,430,454]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Tumeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hui">
Tumeochrysa hui
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B77FFF0FFF29F3ACFAC9ED24CF5" author="Yang, C. K." box="[330,500,430,454]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refId="ref91606" refString="Yang, C. K. (1987) Neuroptera. In: Zhang, S. M. (Ed.), Agricultural Insects, Spiders, Plant Disease and Weeds of Xizang. Vol. 1. Xizang Renmin Press House, Xizang, pp. 19 - 219." type="book" year="1987">Yang, 1987: 209</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Type locality:
<collectingCountry id="F3067616FFF0FFF29CE0CFAC9DEB4CF5" box="[656,717,430,454]" name="China" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49D5F864FFF0FFF29CAACFAC9C014CF5" box="[730,807,430,454]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Xizang</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8ECE605DFFF0FFF29D41CFAC9C574CF5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88790FFF0FFFD9EE7CF249ED84EDE:8ECE605DFFF0FFF29D41CFAC9C574CF5" box="[817,881,430,454]" country="China" name="Zham" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" stateProvince="Xizang">Zham</location>
).
<typeStatus id="54AA8824FFF0FFF29DF1CFAC9CF94CF5" box="[897,991,430,454]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
in CAU. syn. nov.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF6E660EFFF0FFF29EE7C8BD9C624A13" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14240626" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14240626" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14240626/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" startId="87.[151,250,1727,1751]" targetBox="[161,1426,488,1693]" targetPageId="87" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFF0FFF29EE7C8BD9C624A13" blockId="87.[151,1437,1727,1824]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFF0FFF29EE7C8BD9E074BE4" bold="true" box="[151,289,1727,1751]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">FIGURE 44.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C114D05FFF0FFF29F57C8C29C614BEB" authority="Holzel, 1973" authorityName="Holzel" authorityYear="1973" box="[295,839,1728,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Tumoechrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praeclara" subGenus="Tumeochrysa">
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFF0FFF29F57C8C29E884BEB" box="[295,430,1728,1752]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Tumoechrysa</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFF0FFF29FCEC8C29D634BEB" box="[446,581,1728,1752]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Tumeochrysa</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFF0FFF29C25C8C29D9F4BEB" box="[597,697,1728,1752]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">praeclara</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B77FFF0FFF29CB0C8C29C614BEB" author="Holzel, H." box="[704,839,1728,1752]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" pagination="333 - 388" refId="ref89134" refString="Holzel, H. (1973) Neuroptera aus Nepal I. Chrysopidae. Khumbu Himal, 4, 333 - 388." type="journal article" year="1973">Hölzel, 1973</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. A. Dorsal habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Thorax, dorsal view; F. Male genitalia, lateral view; G. Gonarcal complex, dorsal view; H. Gonarcal complex, lateral view. Scale bar: 5 mm (A), 1 mm (B–D).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30B650DFFF0FFF29EE7C9709C744AE7" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFF0FFF29EE7C9709C744AE7" blockId="87.[151,1436,1906,2004]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Diagnosis. This species is characterized by the presence of the frons, clypeus and gena without spots, the vertex with reddish triangular markings, the scape with small tubercle on the outer side, the wings without shadings, and the median arch of male gonarcus with short wide projections.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B650DFFFFFFFD9EB7CE949DCB4FFE" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFFFFFFD9EB7CE949FEC4DE6" blockId="88.[151,1437,150,1005]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFFFFFFD9EB7CE949E7F4D83" bold="true" box="[199,345,150,176]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Description.</emphasis>
Male. Body length
<quantity id="4CE99B63FFFFFFFD9C31CE949DCF4D82" box="[577,745,150,177]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.59" metricValueMax="1.63" metricValueMin="1.55" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="mm" value="15.9" valueMax="16.3" valueMin="15.5">15.5–16.3 mm</quantity>
, forewing length 20.5–22.0 mm, hindwing length 18.0–19.0 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFFFFFFD9EB7CEDD9C004C72" blockId="88.[151,1437,150,1005]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Head broad, with reddish triangular markings on vertex. Compound eyes prominent and black.Antennae yellow, scape wide and with small tubercle on outer side, scape wider than pedicel and flagellum. Frons, clypeus and gena without spots. Maxillary and labial palpi brownish yellow.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFFFFFFD9EB7CF499A514C56" blockId="88.[151,1437,150,1005]" box="[199,1399,331,357]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Thorax with dense setae, with pale reddish stripe near middle and irregular brown markings on lateral side.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFFFFFFD9EB7CF6D9B554CBA" blockId="88.[151,1437,150,1005]" box="[199,1139,367,393]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Legs with dense setae and without spots. Pretarsal claws brown, with basal dilation.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFFFFFFD9EB7CF919BD64CC6" blockId="88.[151,1437,150,1005]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
Forewing broad, without shadings. Pterostigma indistinct. Costal area with 34–35 crossveins; 21–22 radial crossveins present.
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFFFFFFD9F03CFB59EB04CE2" box="[371,406,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">m1</emphasis>
smaller than
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFFFFFFD9C40CFB59D774CE2" box="[560,593,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">m2</emphasis>
;
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFFFFFFD9C11CFB59D5B4CE3" box="[609,637,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">im</emphasis>
triangular; 15–16 crossveins present between Psm and Psc.
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFFFFFFD9B58CFB59A644CE2" box="[1320,1346,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">c1</emphasis>
smaller than
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFFFFFFD9EBECFD99FCF4CC6" box="[206,233,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">c2</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFFFFFFD9E87CFD99E384CC6" box="[247,286,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">dcc</emphasis>
closed. Gradates in four rows, basal crossvein of inner gradate series not meeting Psm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFFFFFFD9EB7CFFD9AAE4F0E" blockId="88.[151,1437,150,1005]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Hindwing without shadings. Pterostigma pale. Costal area with 28 crossveins; 21 radial crossveins and 15 crossveins between Psm and Psc. Gradates in four rows, basal crossvein of inner gradate series not meeting Psm.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFFFFFFD9EB7CC459DCB4FFE" blockId="88.[151,1437,150,1005]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Abdomen with dense setae. Tergum VII and sternum VII subquadrate in lateral view; tergum VIII and sternum VIII about half length of tergum VII; sternum IX elongated; tergum IX fused with ectoproct, concaved at middle. Callus cerci ovoid. Gonarcus arcuate, median arch with short and wide projections, lateral arms expanded; entoprocessus broad; arcessus curved, widest at base.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B650DFFFFFFFD9EB7CCD49BE14E0A" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFFFFFFD9EB7CCD49BE14E0A" blockId="88.[151,1437,150,1005]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFFFFFFD9EB7CCD49E104FC3" bold="true" box="[199,310,726,752]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Material.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54AA8824FFFFFFFD9F32CCD59E8C4FC2" box="[322,426,727,753]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C114D05FFFFFFFD9FA9CCD59D3B4FC2" box="[473,541,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Tumeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hui">
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFFFFFFD9FA9CCD59D3B4FC2" box="[473,541,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">T. hui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<specimenCount id="9D17FD0FFFFFFFFD9C40CCD59D614FC2" box="[560,583,727,753]" count="1" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3067616FFFFFFFD9C27CCD59DBB4FC2" box="[599,669,727,753]" name="China" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D5F864FFFFFFFD9CDDCCD59C274FC2" box="[685,769,727,753]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Xizang</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62CF4E0AFFFFFFFD9D60CCD59C544FC2" box="[784,882,727,753]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Shigatse</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCAACFCFFFFFFFD9DF2CCD59CF84FC2" box="[898,990,727,753]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Nyalam</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ECE605DFFFFFFFD9D9DCCD59B174FC2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88790FFF0FFFD9EE7CF249ED84EDE:8ECE605DFFFFFFFD9D9DCCD59B174FC2" box="[1005,1073,727,753]" country="China" county="Shigatse" municipality="Nyalam" name="Zham" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" stateProvince="Xizang">Zham</location>
,
<date id="FFAF1046FFFFFFFD9A31CCD59BF34FC2" box="[1089,1237,727,753]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1979-08-17">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9AEFFFFFFFD9A31CCD59BF34FC2" box="[1089,1237,727,753]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1979-08-17">1979.VIII.17</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location id="8ECE605DFFFFFFFD9A96CCD59ABA4FC2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88790FFF0FFFD9EE7CF249ED84EDE:8ECE605DFFFFFFFD9A96CCD59ABA4FC2" box="[1254,1436,727,753]" country="China" county="Shigatse" municipality="Nyalam" name="Shengchang Hu" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" stateProvince="Xizang">Shengchang Hu</location>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE43FFFFFFFD9EEFCCF99FC64E26" box="[159,224,763,789]" collectionName="China, Beijing, China Agricultural University" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">CAU</collectionCode>
).
<specimenCount id="9D17FD0FFFFFFFFD9E86CCF99E3C4E26" box="[246,282,763,789]" count="1" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3067616FFFFFFFD9F5ACCF99E564E26" box="[298,368,763,789]" name="China" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D5F864FFFFFFFD9F0ECCF99EF44E26" box="[382,466,763,789]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Xizang</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8ECE605DFFFFFFFD9F90CCF99D644E26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88790FFF0FFFD9EE7CF249ED84EDE:8ECE605DFFFFFFFD9F90CCF99D644E26" box="[480,578,763,789]" country="China" county="Shigatse" municipality="Nyalam" name="Shigatse" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" stateProvince="Xizang">Shigatse</location>
,
<location id="8ECE605DFFFFFFFD9C20CCF99D8A4E26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88790FFF0FFFD9EE7CF249ED84EDE:8ECE605DFFFFFFFD9C20CCF99D8A4E26" box="[592,684,763,789]" country="China" county="Shigatse" municipality="Nyalam" name="Nyalam" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" stateProvince="Xizang">Nyalam</location>
,
<location id="8ECE605DFFFFFFFD9CCACCF99DD84E26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88790FFF0FFFD9EE7CF249ED84EDE:8ECE605DFFFFFFFD9CCACCF99DD84E26" box="[698,766,763,789]" country="China" county="Shigatse" municipality="Nyalam" name="Zham" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" stateProvince="Xizang">Zham</location>
,
<quantity id="4CE99B63FFFFFFFD9D7DCCF99C414E26" box="[781,871,763,789]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="m" value="2200.0">
<elevation id="003CD1B5FFFFFFFD9D7DCCF99C414E26" box="[781,871,763,789]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAF1046FFFFFFFD9D06CCF99B274E26" box="[886,1025,763,789]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="2020-07-29">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9AEFFFFFFFD9D06CCF99B274E26" box="[886,1025,763,789]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="2020-07-29">2020.VII.29</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location id="8ECE605DFFFFFFFD9A7FCCF99B934E26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88790FFF0FFFD9EE7CF249ED84EDE:8ECE605DFFFFFFFD9A7FCCF99B934E26" box="[1039,1205,763,789]" country="China" county="Shigatse" municipality="Nyalam" name="Yuchen Zheng" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" stateProvince="Xizang">Yuchen Zheng</location>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE43FFFFFFFD9AB6CCF99A214E26" box="[1222,1287,763,789]" collectionName="China, Beijing, China Agricultural University" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">CAU</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D17FD0FFFFFFFFD9B6ECCF99A654E26" box="[1310,1347,763,789]" count="1" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3067616FFFFFFFD9B22CCF99ABE4E26" box="[1362,1432,763,789]" name="China" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D5F864FFFFFFFD9EE7CD1D9FCD4E0A" box="[151,235,799,825]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Xizang</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8ECE605DFFFFFFFD9E86CD1D9E7E4E0A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88790FFF0FFFD9EE7CF249ED84EDE:8ECE605DFFFFFFFD9E86CD1D9E7E4E0A" box="[246,344,799,825]" country="China" county="Shigatse" municipality="Nyalam" name="Shigatse" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" stateProvince="Xizang">Shigatse</location>
,
<location id="8ECE605DFFFFFFFD9F13CD1D9E994E0A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88790FFF0FFFD9EE7CF249ED84EDE:8ECE605DFFFFFFFD9F13CD1D9E994E0A" box="[355,447,799,825]" country="China" county="Shigatse" municipality="Nyalam" name="Nyalam" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" stateProvince="Xizang">Nyalam</location>
,
<location id="8ECE605DFFFFFFFD9FBACD1D9D284E0A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88790FFF0FFFD9EE7CF249ED84EDE:8ECE605DFFFFFFFD9FBACD1D9D284E0A" box="[458,526,799,825]" country="China" county="Shigatse" municipality="Nyalam" name="Zham" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" stateProvince="Xizang">Zham</location>
,
<location id="8ECE605DFFFFFFFD9C68CD1D9DE34E0A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88790FFF0FFFD9EE7CF249ED84EDE:8ECE605DFFFFFFFD9C68CD1D9DE34E0A" box="[536,709,799,825]" country="China" county="Shigatse" municipality="Nyalam" name="Yingbing Road" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" stateProvince="Xizang">Yingbing Road</location>
,
<quantity id="4CE99B63FFFFFFFD9CA0CD1D9C014E0A" box="[720,807,799,825]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="m" value="1900.0">
<elevation id="003CD1B5FFFFFFFD9CA0CD1D9C014E0A" box="[720,807,799,825]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAF1046FFFFFFFD9D43CD1D9C984E0A" box="[819,958,799,825]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="2020-07-30">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9AEFFFFFFFD9D43CD1D9C984E0A" box="[819,958,799,825]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="2020-07-30">2020.VII.30</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location id="8ECE605DFFFFFFFD9DB9CD1D9B4A4E0A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88790FFF0FFFD9EE7CF249ED84EDE:8ECE605DFFFFFFFD9DB9CD1D9B4A4E0A" box="[969,1132,799,825]" country="China" county="Shigatse" municipality="Nyalam" name="Yuchen Zheng" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" stateProvince="Xizang">Yuchen Zheng</location>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE43FFFFFFFD9A0ACD1D9B914E0A" box="[1146,1207,799,825]" collectionName="China, Beijing, China Agricultural University" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">CAU</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B650DFFFFFFFD9EB7CD409C284E6E" box="[199,782,834,861]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFFFFFFD9EB7CD409C284E6E" blockId="88.[151,1437,150,1005]" box="[199,782,834,861]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFFFFFFD9EB7CD409E474E6F" bold="true" box="[199,353,834,860]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3067616FFFFFFFD9F17CD419E8C4E6E" box="[359,426,835,861]" name="China" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49D5F864FFFFFFFD9FC9CD419D364E6E" box="[441,528,835,861]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Xizang</collectingRegion>
);
<collectingCountry id="F3067616FFFFFFFD9C54CD419D414E6E" box="[548,615,835,861]" name="Nepal" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Nepal</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49D5F864FFFFFFFD9C05CD419C244E6E" box="[629,770,835,861]" country="Nepal" name="Seti" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Seti District</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B650DFFFFFFFD9EB7CD659ED84EDE" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFFFFFFD9EB7CD659ED84EDE" blockId="88.[151,1437,150,1005]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFFFFFFD9EB7CD659E1D4EB2" bold="true" box="[199,315,871,897]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Remarks.</emphasis>
We re-examined the
<typeStatus id="54AA8824FFFFFFFD9C47CD659DBF4EB2" box="[567,665,871,897]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C114D05FFFFFFFD9CB6CD659B304EB2" authority="Yang, 1987" authorityName="Yang" authorityYear="1987" box="[710,1046,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Tumeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hui">
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFFFFFFD9CB6CD659CAC4EB2" box="[710,906,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Tumeochrysa hui</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B77FFFFFFFD9DE3CD659B304EB2" author="Yang, C. K." box="[915,1046,871,897]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" refId="ref91606" refString="Yang, C. K. (1987) Neuroptera. In: Zhang, S. M. (Ed.), Agricultural Insects, Spiders, Plant Disease and Weeds of Xizang. Vol. 1. Xizang Renmin Press House, Xizang, pp. 19 - 219." type="book" year="1987">Yang, 1987</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and found that its morphological characters correspond exactly to the original description of
<taxonomicName id="4C114D05FFFFFFFD9D4ACD899B524E96" authority="(Holzel, 1973)" baseAuthorityName="Holzel" baseAuthorityYear="1973" box="[826,1140,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Tumoechrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praeclara">
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFFFFFFD9D4ACD899CE34E96" box="[826,965,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">T. praeclara</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B77FFFFFFFD9DA6CD899B4A4E96" author="Holzel, H." box="[982,1132,907,933]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" pagination="333 - 388" refId="ref89134" refString="Holzel, H. (1973) Neuroptera aus Nepal I. Chrysopidae. Khumbu Himal, 4, 333 - 388." type="journal article" year="1973">Hölzel, 1973</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, especially the scape with small tubercle on the outer side, and the male gonarcus with short and wide projections. Hence, we treat
<taxonomicName id="4C114D05FFFFFFFD9B5BCDAD9A4D4EFA" box="[1323,1387,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Tumeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hui">
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFFFFFFD9B5BCDAD9A4D4EFA" box="[1323,1387,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">T. hui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C114D05FFFFFFFD9F1DCDD19ED14EDE" baseAuthorityName="Holzel" baseAuthorityYear="1973" box="[365,503,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Tumoechrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praeclara">
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFFFFFFD9F1DCDD19ED14EDE" box="[365,503,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">T. praeclara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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