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<document id="E3D9FCEB071321E95C65651A68A196AB" ID-CLB-Dataset="23994" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4738.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f0ba3254-67ac-4d33-a341-c71ff16c05f0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3672439" ID-ZooBank="B29D53CB-4E0D-4A25-97EC-ED983730E8B2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1582013572046" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Singh, Navneet, Volynkin, Anton V., Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Datta, Harvinder Singh &amp; Ivanova, Maria S." docDate="2020" docId="03B8587A3D28FB225FC7FD12FC5DFA62" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4738.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4738 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Cyana trilobata Fang 1992" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="FF8120023D1CFB165F50FFA7FFE0FFF8" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Cyana Walker, 1854 from India, with descriptions of five new species and three new subspecies (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)" masterLastPageNumber="93" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1698783845090" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="3ADABA9B2A74FE1F3FE932FA1839CB74" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="C94C0390C1430BD6D966E3DE4A5A33B4">
<mods:title id="4B118F624F7EDE73685C52AAE9F84586">A review of the genus Cyana Walker, 1854 from India, with descriptions of five new species and three new subspecies (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="E833E6165E23314F4CD1E98B6A7D5198" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F4EB1FF0A9DABEF878E6B352644AC077">
<mods:roleTerm id="454CFBFBA8C6533DC1926914B402C3A7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BEF6B188CA8771A6C4959393841D8C51">Singh, Navneet</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="046E59408874BC381EC9940B4F92CF87" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2EEE0A91379720AD1B576C653BA89E62">
<mods:roleTerm id="8CCCD2969102B474D9896B041E275E7A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="43CE79BF10651230242772922488FD76">Volynkin, Anton V.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="880BA5CF9C22FD86DAAF728357DE50C8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D12F460965350C60D9CBC94A288AF0B4">
<mods:roleTerm id="19345F9090A31714C5CDB564C3FEC452">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B902405E07593AFCF72AAEB13628E220">Kirti, Jagbir Singh</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E871D74EBCA64D6E0E257DD13F325F46" type="personal">
<mods:role id="409D7022D6B9B73860322B6F55C325C1">
<mods:roleTerm id="E0A15A8667C8D2FC86BC6DB484F4EFF4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FE11136AD1D81308D4540E4BB488166C">Datta, Harvinder Singh</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="BBC66041823E65A15A7FDFB37137F2CD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1AE86BFD6D4F88C877973CC77A0E3932">
<mods:roleTerm id="BB3D5DD495E840F49982B9AF2F36CF82">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E9231220F7B2B050FF36A1BB7DA35872">Ivanova, Maria S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="28CE95F15E545E69C84419C00A81DE48">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="079AC61D0EF5DA6B8EDD43003056C78E" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="7D97FAE9ACBC44521E1B86C1D73C8641">
<mods:title id="92A7F9916C3C73AB9373470F50A84044">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="4BBE7D467CEDE4CD5FA28D5426900607">
<mods:date id="1E2D897F8B240FAB2878F3B43CFF0AB2">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="48035F98602E4D968249F273BC54B75B" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="75EC6228F17EFDACD4FBEEB9F9C460F1">2020-02-18</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="101D6893A31129B485EDE483FAE2DEFC" type="volume">
<mods:number id="612C05A71C7B87A0AD23499C40343F5E">4738</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8AF00C68D33E5614318ED3E33A2A599E" type="issue">
<mods:number id="E6BC2E4958573C8A254821432AEF1285">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="CE4605B60767E75423A2DABD552DF3AD">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="40411BEBA1ED548DCA2AE63247539441">93</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="5BF4A9D71DAD12FB1D9145FE81B4650C">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="85DE816E389BEFC27A24EE556154461F" type="CLB-Dataset">23994</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="836CF87CD5CF3D254D722FA31E79BE9D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4738.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D9A99B0C282AAADA570C13F800D824A4" type="GBIF-Dataset">f0ba3254-67ac-4d33-a341-c71ff16c05f0</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0F1FDAD0E492181B4E0C2AB839FBBC97" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="297DD127D6D8EC41F3B35F4309A808BE" type="Zenodo-Dep">3672439</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="78EA8986AFBC7D24A88E9B88BF4DE090" type="ZooBank">B29D53CB-4E0D-4A25-97EC-ED983730E8B2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B8587A3D28FB225FC7FD12FC5DFA62" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3680143" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162161305" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3680143" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B8587A3D28FB225FC7FD12FC5DFA62" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B8587A3D28FB225FC7FD12FC5DFA62" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<subSubSection id="C30BBAE73D28FB225FC7FD12FE04FD37" box="[151,484,693,720]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAEE96C3D28FB225FC7FD12FE04FD37" blockId="52.[151,484,693,755]" box="[151,484,693,720]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<heading id="D0E65E003D28FB225FC7FD12FE04FD37" bold="true" box="[151,484,693,720]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C1192EF3D28FB225FC7FD12FE04FD37" ID-CoL="BFNWD" authority="Fang, 1992" authorityName="Fang" authorityYear="1992" box="[151,484,693,720]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trilobata">
<emphasis id="B965357E3D28FB225FC7FD12FE04FD37" bold="true" box="[151,484,693,720]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B965357E3D28FB225FC7FD12FEB4FD28" bold="true" box="[151,340,693,720]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cyana trilobata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF80949D3D28FB225E0BFD12FE04FD37" author="Fang, C." box="[347,484,693,719]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="255 - 267" refId="ref57076" refString="Fang, C. (1992) Studies on the genus Cyana Walker of China (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae, Lithosiinae). Sinozoologia, 9, 255 - 267. [in Chinese, with English summary]" type="journal article" year="1992">Fang, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30BBAE73D28FB225FC7FD7EFE53FD0B" box="[151,435,729,755]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAEE96C3D28FB225FC7FD7EFE53FD0B" blockId="52.[151,484,693,755]" box="[151,435,729,755]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
(
<figureCitation id="132AF5E93D28FB225FCFFD7EFEDDFD0B" box="[159,317,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 136–143" captionStartId="53.[151,264,1907,1932]" captionTargetBox="[189,1403,175,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[157,1429,166,1888]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURES 136–143. Cyana spp.: adults. 136, C. candida, ♂, India, Uttarakhand (MWM/ZSM); 137, ditto, ♂, India, Jammu &amp; Kashmir (MWM/ZSM); 138, ditto, holotype ♀, India, Himachal Pradesh (©NHMUK); 139, ditto, ♀, India, Himachal Pradesh (MWM/ZSM); 140, C. trilobata, ♂, India, Sikkim (MWM/ZSM); 141, ditto, ♀, India, Sikkim (MWM/ZSM); 142, ditto, ♂, Thailand (MWM/ZSM); 143, ditto, ♀, Nepal (MWM/ZSM)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3672469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3672469/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Figs 140–143</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132AF5E93D28FB225E18FD7EFE95FD0B" box="[328,373,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 226–229" captionStartId="78.[151,264,1915,1940]" captionTargetBox="[157,1431,174,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@78.[151,1435,174,1895]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="FIGURES 226–229. Cyana spp.: male genitalia. 226, C. candida, India, Uttarakhand, slide MWM 31798 Volynkin; 227, C. trilobata, India, Sikkim, slide ZSM Arct. 57/2017 Volynkin; 228, C. selangorica selangorica, Malaysia, slide MWM 34562 Volynkin; 229, C. selangorica paeninsulana, India, Assam, slide ZSM Arct. 2019-331 Volynkin." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3672517" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3672517/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">227</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132AF5E93D28FB225ED0FD7EFE4CFD0B" box="[384,428,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 282–287" captionStartId="89.[151,264,1884,1909]" captionTargetBox="[154,1435,186,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@89.[151,1435,174,1851]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURES 282–287. Cyana spp.: female genitalia. 282, C. trilobata, Nepal, slide ZSM Arct. 58/2017 Volynkin; 283, C. selangorica selangorica, Malaysia, slide NHMUK010315790 Volynkin; 284, C. selangorica paeninsulana, paratype, Thailand, slide AV4667 Volynkin; 285, C. perornata, India, Assam, slide MWM 34444 Volynkin; 286, C. conclusa conclusa, Malaysia, slide MWM 37066 Volynkin; 287, C. conclusa nicobara, paratype, India, Nicobar Isls, slide NHMUK010315747 Volynkin." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3672539" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3672539/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">282</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30BBAE73D28FB225FC7FCB9FB1CFCCD" box="[151,1276,796,822]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BAEE96C3D28FB225FC7FCB9FB1CFCCD" blockId="52.[151,1276,796,822]" box="[151,1276,796,822]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C1192EF3D28FB225FC7FCB9FE53FCCD" ID-CoL="BFNWD" authority="Fang, 1992" authorityName="Fang" authorityYear="1992" box="[151,435,797,822]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trilobata">
<emphasis id="B965357E3D28FB225FC7FCB9FED9FCCD" box="[151,313,797,821]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cyana trilobata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF80949D3D28FB225E6FFCB9FE53FCCD" author="Fang, C." box="[319,435,797,822]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="255 - 267" refId="ref57076" refString="Fang, C. (1992) Studies on the genus Cyana Walker of China (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae, Lithosiinae). Sinozoologia, 9, 255 - 267. [in Chinese, with English summary]" type="journal article" year="1992">Fang, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B965357E3D28FB225EEDFCBAFDA1FCCD" box="[445,577,797,821]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Sinozoologia</emphasis>
9: 260, 265, fig. 1 (
<typeStatus id="54AA57CE3D28FB225C5AFCBAFCDEFCCD" box="[778,830,797,821]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Type</typeStatus>
locality: [
<collectingCountry id="F306A9FC3D28FB225CF4FCBBFC06FCCD" box="[932,998,796,821]" name="China" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">China</collectingCountry>
] “Cona,
<collectingRegion id="49D5278E3D28FB225B6FFCBBFB6BFCCD" box="[1087,1163,796,821]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Xizang</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="4CE944893D28FB225BC5FCBBFB06FCCD" box="[1173,1254,796,821]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</quantity>
”).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30BBAE73D28FB225FC7FCC4FED6FBAE" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAEE96C3D28FB225FC7FCC4FED6FBAE" blockId="52.[151,1437,867,1434]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B965357E3D28FB225FC7FCC4FE9CFC86" bold="true" box="[151,380,867,894]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B79E3313D28FB225EDDFCC4FDD7FC86" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565941198" box="[397,567,867,894]" location="SIKKIM" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sikkim">
<emphasis id="B965357E3D28FB225EDDFCC4FE18FC86" bold="true" box="[397,504,867,894]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<collectingRegion id="49D5278E3D28FB225EDDFCC4FE18FC86" box="[397,504,867,894]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">SIKKIM</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D1722E53D28FB225D5AFCC3FDD7FC86" box="[522,567,868,894]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B79E3313D28FB225D18FCC4FF32FC5A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565941048" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="Ranjvett. &amp; Collectio H. J. Elwes &amp; Coll." elevation="2134" location="Sikkim" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="28" specimenCount-female="12" specimenCount-male="16" stateProvince="Sikkim">
<collectingRegion id="49D5278E3D28FB225D18FCC4FD7CFC85" box="[584,668,867,893]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="4CE944893D28FB225DF9FCC3FCE6FC85" box="[681,774,867,894]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1336" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="ft" value="7000.0">
<elevation id="003C0E5F3D28FB225DF9FCC3FCE6FC85" box="[681,774,867,894]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1336" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="ft" value="7000.0">7000 ft.</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="26E48CBA3D28FB225C44FCC4FC9BFC85" box="[788,891,867,893]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Ranjvett.</collectorName>
/
<collectorName id="26E48CBA3D28FB225CC6FCC4FB61FC85" box="[918,1153,867,894]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Collectio H.J. Elwes</collectorName>
(
<collectorName id="26E48CBA3D28FB225BC4FCC4FB2CFC85" box="[1172,1228,867,893]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Coll.</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="ED0071A93D28FB225B86FCC3FAA5FC86" box="[1238,1349,868,894]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D1722E53D28FB225A0AFCC4FA77FC86" box="[1370,1431,867,894]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">16 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1722E53D28FB225FC7FC2FFF32FC5A" box="[151,210,904,930]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">12 ♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B79E3313D28FB225FB2FC20FD3CFC3E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565941027" collectingDate="1995-07-22" collectingDateMax="1995-07-31" collectingDateMin="1995-07-22" collectorName="E. Afonin &amp; V. Sinjaev &amp; Schintlmeister &amp; Arct." elevation="2000" latitude="27.5" location="Mt. Kanchenjunga" longLatPrecision="1236" longitude="88.333336" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sikkim">
<collectingRegion id="49D5278E3D28FB225FB2FC20FED6FC59" box="[226,310,903,929]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8ECEBFB73D28FB225E14FC2FFDF7FC59" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B8587A3D28FB225FC7FD12FC5DFA62:8ECEBFB73D28FB225E14FC2FFDF7FC59" box="[324,535,903,930]" latitude="27.5" longLatPrecision="1236" longitude="88.333336" name="Mt. Kanchenjunga" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Sikkim">Mt. Kanchenjunga</location>
SE,
<geoCoordinate id="EE258FAB3D28FB225D02FC2FFD55FC5A" box="[594,693,904,930]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="925" value="27.5">27°30’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE258FAB3D28FB225D93FC2FFCC3FC5A" box="[707,803,904,930]" degrees="88" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="925" value="88.333336">88°20’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CE944893D28FB225C61FC2FFC6BFC5A" box="[817,907,904,930]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<elevation id="003C0E5F3D28FB225C61FC2FFC6BFC5A" box="[817,907,904,930]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAFCFAC3D28FB225CC9FC20FBAEFC5A" box="[921,1102,903,930]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1995-07-22" valueMax="1995-07-31" valueMin="1995-07-22">
<collectingDate id="EFEB36443D28FB225CC9FC20FBAEFC5A" box="[921,1102,903,930]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1995-07-22" valueMax="1995-07-31" valueMin="1995-07-22">22–31.VII.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26E48CBA3D28FB225BDFFC2FFB1EFC59" box="[1167,1278,903,930]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">E. Afonin</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26E48CBA3D28FB225A77FC2FFA7CFC59" box="[1319,1436,903,930]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">V. Sinjaev</collectorName>
ex coll.
<collectorName id="26E48CBA3D28FB225FA4FC0CFE78FC3D" box="[244,408,939,965]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Schintlmeister</collectorName>
, slide ZSM
<collectorName id="26E48CBA3D28FB225D72FC0BFDBBFC3E" box="[546,603,940,966]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Arct.</collectorName>
57/2017
<specimenCount id="9D1722E53D28FB225D97FC0BFD3CFC3E" box="[711,732,940,966]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B79E3313D28FB225DB4FC0CFB26FC3E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565941260" box="[740,1222,939,966]" collectionCode="MWM, ZSM" collectorName="Coll." location="Volynkin" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="33" specimenCount-female="13" specimenCount-male="20" stateProvince="Sikkim">
<location id="8ECEBFB73D28FB225DB4FC0CFCAAFC3D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B8587A3D28FB225FC7FD12FC5DFA62:8ECEBFB73D28FB225DB4FC0CFCAAFC3D" box="[740,842,939,965]" name="Volynkin" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Sikkim">Volynkin</location>
(
<collectorName id="26E48CBA3D28FB225C0BFC0CFC74FC3D" box="[859,916,939,965]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Coll.</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="ED0071A93D28FB225CCCFC0BFC0BFC3E" box="[924,1003,940,966]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">MWM</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="ED0071A93D28FB225CA4FC0BFBCFFC3E" box="[1012,1071,940,966]" country="Germany" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D1722E53D28FB225B13FC0BFB9FFC3E" box="[1091,1151,940,966]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">20 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1722E53D28FB225BDCFC0BFB26FC3E" box="[1164,1222,940,966]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">13 ♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B79E3313D28FB225B85FC0BFC5EFC12" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565941184" collectingDate="1995-08-09" collectingDateMax="1995-08-10" collectingDateMin="1995-08-09" collectionCode="MWM, ZSM" collectorName="Coll." elevation="2600" location="Volynkin" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="31" specimenCount-female="16" specimenCount-male="15" stateProvince="Sikkim">
same locality and collectors, but
<quantity id="4CE944893D28FB225E6EFC68FE6FFC11" box="[318,399,975,1001]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="2600.0">
<elevation id="003C0E5F3D28FB225E6EFC68FE6FFC11" box="[318,399,975,1001]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAFCFAC3D28FB225ECAFC68FDA9FC12" box="[410,585,975,1002]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1995-08-09" valueMax="1995-08-10" valueMin="1995-08-09">
<collectingDate id="EFEB36443D28FB225ECAFC68FDA9FC12" box="[410,585,975,1002]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1995-08-09" valueMax="1995-08-10" valueMin="1995-08-09">9–10.VIII.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="26E48CBA3D28FB225D08FC68FD71FC11" box="[600,657,975,1001]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Coll.</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="ED0071A93D28FB225DC8FC77FD07FC12" box="[664,743,976,1002]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">MWM</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="ED0071A93D28FB225DA0FC77FCCBFC12" box="[752,811,976,1002]" country="Germany" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D1722E53D28FB225C6EFC68FC99FC12" box="[830,889,975,1002]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">15 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1722E53D28FB225CD5FC68FC5EFC12" box="[901,958,975,1002]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">16 ♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B79E3313D28FB225C9DFC77FD75FBF6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565941272" collectingDate="1995-08-11" collectingDateMax="1995-08-14" collectingDateMin="1995-08-11" collectionCode="MWM, ZSM" collectorName="Arct." elevation="2225" location="Volynkin" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sikkim">
same locality and collectors, but
<quantity id="4CE944893D28FB225A10FC68FA77FC12" box="[1344,1431,975,1002]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.225" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="2225.0">
<elevation id="003C0E5F3D28FB225A10FC68FA77FC12" box="[1344,1431,975,1002]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.225" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="2225.0">2225 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAFCFAC3D28FB225FC7FC54FEB5FBF6" box="[151,341,1011,1038]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1995-08-11" valueMax="1995-08-14" valueMin="1995-08-11">
<collectingDate id="EFEB36443D28FB225FC7FC54FEB5FBF6" box="[151,341,1011,1038]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1995-08-11" valueMax="1995-08-14" valueMin="1995-08-11">11–14.VIII.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, slide ZSM
<collectorName id="26E48CBA3D28FB225E8DFC53FDF6FBF6" box="[477,534,1012,1038]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Arct.</collectorName>
59/2017
<specimenCount id="9D1722E53D28FB225DD0FC53FD75FBF6" box="[640,661,1012,1038]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B79E3313D28FB225DCCFC54FBC4FBF6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565941168" box="[668,1060,1011,1038]" collectionCode="MWM, ZSM" collectorName="Coll." location="Volynkin" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sikkim">
<location id="8ECEBFB73D28FB225DCCFC54FCE2FBF5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B8587A3D28FB225FC7FD12FC5DFA62:8ECEBFB73D28FB225DCCFC54FCE2FBF5" box="[668,770,1011,1037]" name="Volynkin" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Sikkim">Volynkin</location>
(
<collectorName id="26E48CBA3D28FB225C42FC54FCABFBF5" box="[786,843,1011,1037]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Coll.</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="ED0071A93D28FB225C02FC53FC41FBF6" box="[850,929,1012,1038]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">MWM</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="ED0071A93D28FB225CFAFC53FC05FBF6" box="[938,997,1012,1038]" country="Germany" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D1722E53D28FB225CA8FC53FBC4FBF6" box="[1016,1060,1012,1038]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B79E3313D28FB225B61FC53FD09FBCA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565941283" collectingDate="1995-08-07" collectingDateMax="1995-08-08" collectingDateMin="1995-08-07" collectionCode="MWM, ZSM" collectorName="Coll." elevation="3000" location="Volynkin" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Sikkim">
same locality and collectors, but
<quantity id="4CE944893D28FB225FC7FBBFFF08FBCA" box="[151,232,1048,1074]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="3000.0">
<elevation id="003C0E5F3D28FB225FC7FBBFFF08FBCA" box="[151,232,1048,1074]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAFCFAC3D28FB225FA3FBB0FE73FBCA" box="[243,403,1047,1074]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1995-08-07" valueMax="1995-08-08" valueMin="1995-08-07">
<collectingDate id="EFEB36443D28FB225FA3FBB0FE73FBCA" box="[243,403,1047,1074]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1995-08-07" valueMax="1995-08-08" valueMin="1995-08-07">7–8.VIII.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="26E48CBA3D28FB225EF2FBB0FE3BFBC9" box="[418,475,1047,1073]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Coll.</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="ED0071A93D28FB225EB1FBBFFDD0FBCA" box="[481,560,1048,1074]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">MWM</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="ED0071A93D28FB225D69FBBFFD94FBCA" box="[569,628,1048,1074]" country="Germany" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D1722E53D28FB225DD7FBBFFD53FBCA" box="[647,691,1048,1074]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">7 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1722E53D28FB225DEFFBB0FD09FBCA" box="[703,745,1047,1074]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B79E3313D28FB225DA7FBBFFED2FBAE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565941030" collectingDate="1995-08-15" collectingDateMax="1995-08-08" collectingDateMin="1995-08-07" collectionCode="MWM, ZSM" collectorName="Coll." elevation="1900" location="Volynkin" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sikkim">
same locality and collectors, but
<quantity id="4CE944893D28FB225B37FBBFFB57FBCA" box="[1127,1207,1048,1074]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="1900.0">
<elevation id="003C0E5F3D28FB225B37FBBFFB57FBCA" box="[1127,1207,1048,1074]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAFCFAC3D28FB225B93FBB0FAB5FBCA" box="[1219,1365,1047,1074]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1995-08-15">
<collectingDate id="EFEB36443D28FB225B93FBB0FAB5FBCA" box="[1219,1365,1047,1074]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1995-08-15">15.VIII.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="26E48CBA3D28FB225A34FBB0FA7DFBC9" box="[1380,1437,1047,1073]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Coll.</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="ED0071A93D28FB225FC7FB9BFF06FBAE" box="[151,230,1084,1110]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">MWM</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="ED0071A93D28FB225FBFFB9BFECAFBAE" box="[239,298,1084,1110]" country="Germany" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30BBAE73D28FB225F97FBF8FBB9FAD5" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAEE96C3D28FB225F97FBF8FBB9FAD5" blockId="52.[151,1437,867,1434]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B965357E3D28FB225F97FBF8FEA2FB82" bold="true" box="[199,322,1119,1146]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Forewing length is
<quantity id="4CE944893D28FB225D4EFBC7FD76FB82" box="[542,662,1120,1146]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="18.0" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="17.0">17–19 mm</quantity>
in males and
<quantity id="4CE944893D28FB225C7EFBF8FC30FB82" box="[814,976,1119,1146]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.25" metricValueMin="2.15" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="22.0" valueMax="22.5" valueMin="21.5">21.5–22.5 mm</quantity>
in females.
<taxonomicName id="4C1192EF3D28FB225B05FBC7FAE7FB82" authorityName="Fang" authorityYear="1992" box="[1109,1287,1120,1146]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trilobata">
<emphasis id="B965357E3D28FB225B05FBC7FAE7FB82" box="[1109,1287,1120,1146]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cyana trilobata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs externally from
<taxonomicName id="4C1192EF3D28FB225E45FB23FE70FB66" baseAuthorityName="Felder" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[277,400,1156,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="candida">
<emphasis id="B965357E3D28FB225E45FB23FE70FB66" box="[277,400,1156,1182]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. candida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the crimson border of patagia, the presence of a crimson dot on the thorax medially, and the longer red strip on the basal part of forewing costa. The male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C1192EF3D28FB225B5EFB0FFB72FB3A" authorityName="Fang" authorityYear="1992" box="[1038,1170,1192,1218]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trilobata">
<emphasis id="B965357E3D28FB225B5EFB0FFB72FB3A" box="[1038,1170,1192,1218]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. trilobata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ from those of
<taxonomicName id="4C1192EF3D28FB225AD3FB0FFF11FB1E" baseAuthorityName="Felder" baseAuthorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="candida">
<emphasis id="B965357E3D28FB225AD3FB0FFF11FB1E" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. candida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by their more robust vinculum, longer ampulla and more robust spinules of the distal cluster. In the female genitalia, the apophyses anteriores of
<taxonomicName id="4C1192EF3D28FB225D11FB57FD24FAF2" authorityName="Fang" authorityYear="1992" box="[577,708,1264,1290]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trilobata">
<emphasis id="B965357E3D28FB225D11FB57FD24FAF2" box="[577,708,1264,1290]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. trilobata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are slightly longer than those of
<taxonomicName id="4C1192EF3D28FB225B69FB57FB54FAF2" baseAuthorityName="Felder" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[1081,1204,1264,1290]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="candida">
<emphasis id="B965357E3D28FB225B69FB57FB54FAF2" box="[1081,1204,1264,1290]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. candida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the sclerotized area of the posterior section of corpus bursae is longer, and the appendix bursae is broader.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30BBAE73D28FB225F97FA90FC5DFA62" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAEE96C3D28FB225F97FA90FC5DFA62" blockId="52.[151,1437,867,1434]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B965357E3D28FB225F97FA90FE81FAAA" bold="true" box="[199,353,1335,1362]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Distribution.</emphasis>
North East
<collectingCountry id="F306A9FC3D28FB225EB4FA90FDFEFAA9" box="[484,542,1335,1361]" name="India" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">India</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49D5278E3D28FB225D7BFA90FD62FAA9" box="[555,642,1335,1361]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
: first record for
<collectingCountry id="F306A9FC3D28FB225C62FA90FC90FAAA" box="[818,880,1335,1362]" name="India" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">India</collectingCountry>
),
<collectingCountry id="F306A9FC3D28FB225CD2FA90FC25FAA9" box="[898,965,1335,1361]" name="Nepal" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Nepal</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF80949D3D28FB225C82FA90FB8CFAAA" author="Kishida, Y." box="[978,1132,1335,1362]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="39 - 43" refId="ref57871" refString="Kishida, Y. (1995) Arctiidae. In: Haruta, T. (Ed.), Moths of Nepal. 4. Tinea, 14 (Supplement 2), pp. 39 - 43." type="journal article" year="1995">Kishida 1995</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="4C1192EF3D28FB225BC4FA9FFB0EFAAA" baseAuthorityName="Felder" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[1172,1262,1336,1362]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="candida">
<emphasis id="B965357E3D28FB225BC4FA9FFB0EFAAA" box="[1172,1262,1336,1362]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">candida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
),
<collectingCountry id="F306A9FC3D28FB225A54FA90FAB5FAA9" box="[1284,1365,1335,1361]" name="Bhutan" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
(present study),
<collectingCountry id="F306A9FC3D28FB225E44FAFCFEB7FA8D" box="[276,343,1371,1397]" name="China" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49D5278E3D28FB225E35FAFCFE58FA8D" box="[357,440,1371,1397]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Xizang</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49D5278E3D28FB225EBDFAFBFDA5FA8E" box="[493,581,1372,1398]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF80949D3D28FB225D0AFAFBFD36FA8E" author="Fang, C." box="[602,726,1372,1398]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="255 - 267" refId="ref57076" refString="Fang, C. (1992) Studies on the genus Cyana Walker of China (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae, Lithosiinae). Sinozoologia, 9, 255 - 267. [in Chinese, with English summary]" type="journal article" year="1992">Fang 1992</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF80949D3D28FB225DB1FAFBFCFDFA8E" author="Fang, C." box="[737,797,1372,1398]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref57115" refString="Fang, C. (2000) Lepidoptera. Arctiidae. Fauna Sinica (Insecta). Vol. 19. Science Press, Beijing, 590 pp. [in Chinese, with English summary]" type="book" year="2000">2000</bibRefCitation>
), North
<collectingCountry id="F306A9FC3D28FB225C28FAFCFC3CFA8D" box="[888,988,1371,1397]" name="Thailand" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49D5278E3D28FB225CBAFAFCFB53FA8E" box="[1002,1203,1371,1398]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Chiang Mai Prov.</collectingRegion>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF80949D3D28FB225B99FAFCFF32FA62" author="Cerny, K. &amp; Pinratana, A." pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref56697" refString="Cerny, K. &amp; Pinratana, A. (2009) Moths of Thailand. Vol. 6. Arctiidae. Brothers of Saint Gabriel in Thailand, Bangkok, 283 pp." type="book" year="2009">Černý &amp; Pinratana 2009</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="4C1192EF3D28FB225FACFA27FEB6FA62" baseAuthorityName="Felder" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[252,342,1408,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="candida">
<emphasis id="B965357E3D28FB225FACFA27FEB6FA62" box="[252,342,1408,1434]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">candida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and North
<collectingCountry id="F306A9FC3D28FB225E8DFAD8FDDCFA61" box="[477,572,1407,1433]" name="Vietnam" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
(Fan-si-pan Mts.) (present study).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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