344 lines
30 KiB
XML
344 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3791319" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8693c7c6-1b69-4f15-aa74-1070d53c16a1" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163749240" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3791319" ID-ZooBank="BC2641F1-498F-48F0-8786-393772FA3B93" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E079E393-E95B-4B68-80FB-9AD8BCFED4BA" approvalRequired="90" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="89" checkinTime="1587969639135" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yoder, Matthew, Polaszek, Andrew, Masner, Lubomir, Johnson, Norman & Valerio, Alejandro" docDate="2009" docId="03B48785AE02FF889F8282924636F955" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2041.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 20 (20)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@618e35b9" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Scelio parapulchripennis Yoder & Polaszek & Masner & Johnson & Valerio 2009, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="E079E393-E95B-4B68-80FB-9AD8BCFED4BA" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="99" masterDocId="FF8DFFFDAE2EFFA69F0E82344755FFDD" masterDocTitle="Revision of Scelio pulchripennis - group species (Hymenoptera, Platygastroidea, Platygastridae)" masterLastPageNumber="118" masterPageNumber="53" pageId="44" pageNumber="97" updateTime="1643567572553" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of Scelio pulchripennis - group species (Hymenoptera, Platygastroidea, Platygastridae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yoder, Matthew</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Illinois, Champaign, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Polaszek, Andrew</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Natural History Museum ,, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Masner, Lubomir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Johnson, Norman</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Museum of Biological Diversity, Columbus, OH, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Valerio, Alejandro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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||
<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2009-09-14</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>20</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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||
<mods:number>20</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>53</mods:start>
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<mods:end>118</mods:end>
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||
</mods:extent>
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||
</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.20.205</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">8693c7c6-1b69-4f15-aa74-1070d53c16a1</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576507</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">BC2641F1-498F-48F0-8786-393772FA3B93</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3791319" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163749240" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3791319" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E079E393-E95B-4B68-80FB-9AD8BCFED4BA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B48785AE02FF889F8282924636F955" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="44" pageNumber="97">
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<subSubSection pageId="44" pageNumber="97" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph blockId="44.[140,985,166,299]" box="[140,587,166,193]" pageId="44" pageNumber="97">
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||
<heading box="[140,587,166,193]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="44" pageNumber="97" reason="3">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,587,166,193]" pageId="44" pageNumber="97">
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<taxonomicName authority="Yoder" authorityName="Yoder & Polaszek & Masner & Johnson & Valerio" authorityYear="2009" box="[140,510,166,193]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parapulchripennis" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,435,166,193]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="97">
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<emphasis box="[140,209,166,193]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="97" reason="1">Scelio</emphasis>
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parapulchripennis
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</emphasis>
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Yoder
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[522,587,167,193]" pageId="44" pageNumber="97" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="44.[140,985,166,299]" pageId="44" pageNumber="97">
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<uri box="[140,985,202,229]" pageId="44" pageNumber="97">
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||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid box="[417,985,202,229]" pageId="44" pageNumber="97">
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||
E079E393-E95B-4B68-80FB-9
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<collectingRegion box="[777,820,202,229]" country="Serbia" name="Ada" pageId="44" pageNumber="97">AD</collectingRegion>
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8BCFED4BA
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</uuid>
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||
</uri>
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urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:238053
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="44" pageNumber="97" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="44.[140,985,166,299]" box="[140,580,272,299]" pageId="44" pageNumber="97">
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Figs 1, 6, 10, 12, 85–90; Morphbank
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<superScript attach="left" box="[563,580,272,286]" fontSize="6" pageId="44" pageNumber="97">24</superScript>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="44.[140,1108,342,1636]" pageId="44" pageNumber="97">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,290,342,368]" pageId="44" pageNumber="97">
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<emphasis box="[140,285,342,368]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="97" reason="1">Description</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Female body length: 2.92–3.60 mm (n=21). Male body length: 2.52– 3.20 mm (n=20). Color of antenna in female: A1 brown to dark brown, tip of A2 and A3 slightly lighter (to yellow), remaining brown to dark brown. Color of head in female: black. Color of mesosoma in female: dark brown to black. Color of coxae in female: brown to dark brown. Color of leg past coxa in female: brown to dark brown. Color of metasoma in female: brown to dark brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="44.[140,1108,342,1636]" pageId="44" pageNumber="97">Sculpture of lower frons in female: predominantly fine irregular rugulae. Sculpture of ventrolateral frons in female: minutely rugulose to obliterated, sculpture appearing slightly rough, without fine umbilicate sculpture. Form of malar sulcus in female: sulcus percurrent, slit, groove or carina extremely narrow but course well defined. Sculpture of upper frons of female: rugulose, with dorsoventral trend. Sculpture of dorsal head between and posterior to lateral ocelli in female: rugulose, obliterated in spots or not. Mandible of female: upper tooth typically developed, lower tooth very short but clearly present, truncate to pointed.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="44.[140,1108,342,1636]" lastBlockId="45.[140,1108,167,440]" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="44" pageNumber="97">Transverse pronotal carina in female: well developed, linear or with extremely slight deviations, contiguous with mesoscutum or interrupted by a single subpolygonal cell, anterior shoulder relatively abruptly transitioned to anterior pronotum. Sculpture of medial mesoscutum in female: slightly flattened and rounded reticulations, sometimes few reticulations broken resulting in irregular rugulae. Sculpture of notaular course in female: more or less undifferentiated to slightly more robust and coarse relative to medial sculpture. Sculpture of lateral mesoscutum in female: present. Sculpture of mesoscutellum in female: predominantly irregular reticulate to rugulose, carinae slightly to strongly flattened, with or without slight longitudinal trend. Sculpture of lateral pronotum in female (excluding interstitial sculpture): with smooth to obliterated patch immediately below lateral epomial carina, otherwise reticulate with few to moderate longitudinal elements. Pronotal verricule in female: apparently absent. Pronotal setal patch posteroventral to end of lateral epomial carina in female: dense (around 5 to many) small patch of appressed to slightly semi-decumbent setae. Sculpture of mesopleural depression in female: predominantly irregularly reticulate. Pilosity of anteroventral metapleuron in female: glabrous, or sparsely setose. Dorsal surface of hind tibia in female: typical distribution and moderate length, setae appressed to loosely appressed, more or less straight. Shape of hind femur in female: narrow, dorsal and ventral surfaces relatively symmetrical. Basal pigmented spot of fore wing in female: percurrent from submarginal vein to posterior margin, striplike (a band), divided only by hyaline course of M+Cu. Basal fascia of fore wing in female: subrectangular, striplike, percurrent from anterior to posterior margin. Apical fascia of fore wing in female: broad, more or less semi- circular, only slightly lightened, without lighter patch posteriorly, gradually lighter to apex of fore wing.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="45.[140,1108,167,440]" pageId="45" pageNumber="98">
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Sculpture of dorsal T
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<quantity box="[435,479,237,263]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="45" pageNumber="98" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
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female: longitudinally striate, with moderate to dense reticulation, intersticies rough throughout. Sculpture of dorsal T
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<quantity box="[870,915,272,298]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="45" pageNumber="98" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
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female: fine parallel to slightly reticulate striae with minutely colliculate to transverse sculpture within interstices. Sculpture of anterior T2 through anterior depression in female: interrupted with by a smooth strip, majority of sculpture not contiguous with that of posterior T2. Sculpture of dorsal T
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<quantity box="[427,471,413,439]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="45" pageNumber="98" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
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female: fine parallel to irregular longitudinal striae, with
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="45.[140,1107,1587,1676]" pageId="45" pageNumber="98">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,255,1590,1612]" pageId="45" pageNumber="98">Figures 85</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[256,271,1587,1613]" pageId="45" pageNumber="98">–</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[270,303,1590,1612]" pageId="45" pageNumber="98">
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90
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[303,318,1589,1602]" pageId="45" pageNumber="98">
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<superScript attach="left" box="[303,318,1589,1602]" fontSize="5" pageId="45" pageNumber="98">.63</superScript>
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</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Yoder & Polaszek & Masner & Johnson & Valerio, 2009" authorityName="Yoder & Polaszek & Masner & Johnson & Valerio" authorityYear="2009" box="[325,541,1590,1611]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parapulchripennis" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[325,541,1590,1611]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="98">Scelio parapulchripennis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[547,599,1591,1612]" pageId="45" pageNumber="98" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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female (CASENT 2042134).
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[883,909,1590,1612]" pageId="45" pageNumber="98">85</emphasis>
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Habitus, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,166,1622,1644]" pageId="45" pageNumber="98">86</emphasis>
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Habitus, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[374,400,1622,1644]" pageId="45" pageNumber="98">87</emphasis>
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Head and mesosoma, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[727,753,1622,1644]" pageId="45" pageNumber="98">88</emphasis>
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Head and mesosoma, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1081,1107,1622,1644]" pageId="45" pageNumber="98">89</emphasis>
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Head, anterior view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[329,355,1654,1676]" pageId="45" pageNumber="98">90</emphasis>
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Metasoma, dorsal view. Scale bars in millimeters.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="46.[140,1108,167,1672]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">
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reticulation absent to moderately present. Medial sculpture of T
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||
<quantity box="[873,920,167,193]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
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female: present. Medial sculpture of T
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||
<quantity box="[386,430,202,229]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
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female: present, obliterated to smooth. Sculpture of T2–T5 curved transition from dorsal to lateral terga in female: sculptured. Profile of female metasoma in lateral view: dorsal and ventral surfaces more or less evenly convex. Sculpture of lateral T2–T
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<quantity box="[368,413,307,333]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
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female: fine irregular longitudinal striae throughout. Pilosity of laterotergites in female: present on T1–T3.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="46" pageNumber="99" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="46.[140,1108,167,1672]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,312,377,403]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">
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<emphasis box="[185,307,377,403]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Most similar to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Risbec" authorityYear="1950" box="[509,594,378,404]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baoli">
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<emphasis box="[509,594,378,404]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">S. baoli</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, sharing the absence of metallic color, completely sculptured mesoscutum and percurrent transverse pronotal carina.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Yoder & Polaszek & Masner & Johnson & Valerio" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parapulchripennis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">Scelio parapulchripennis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs in the parallel longitudinal sculpture of T3 (Fig. 10), contrasting with the fine and reticulate sculpture in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Risbec" authorityYear="1950" box="[593,675,483,510]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baoli">
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<emphasis box="[593,675,483,510]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">S. baoli</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Fig. 9).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="46" pageNumber="99" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="46.[140,1108,167,1672]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,320,519,545]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">
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<emphasis box="[185,315,519,545]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" reason="1">Etymology</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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In reference to the general similarity and past confusion with
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Brues. Known" authorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchripennis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">S. pulchripennis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="46.[140,1108,167,1672]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,504,589,615]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">
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<emphasis box="[185,242,589,615]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" reason="1">Link</emphasis>
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to distribution map.
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</emphasis>
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[http://osuc.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/maplarge.html?id=238053]
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="46.[140,1108,167,1672]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,341,659,685]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">
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<emphasis box="[185,336,659,685]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" reason="1">Associations</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Emerged from ootheca of
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<taxonomicName authority="(Herrich-Schaffer)" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[640,1049,659,686]" class="Insecta" family="Baissogryllidae" genus="Acrotylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patruelis">
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<emphasis box="[640,835,659,685]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">Acrotylus patruelis</emphasis>
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(Herrich-Schäffer)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Orthoptera</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName box="[252,363,695,721]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Acrididae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1871" box="[376,528,695,722]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Oedipodinae">Oedipodinae</taxonomicName>
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); emerged from
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<taxonomicName authority="(Snellen van Vollenhoven)" baseAuthorityName="Snellen van Vollenhoven" baseAuthorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Baissogryllidae" genus="Oedaleus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virgula">
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<emphasis box="[718,902,695,721]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">Oedaleus virgula</emphasis>
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(Snellen van Vollenhoven)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName box="[267,401,730,756]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Orthoptera</taxonomicName>
|
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:
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<taxonomicName box="[412,523,730,756]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Acrididae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1871" box="[534,687,730,757]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Oedipodinae">Oedipodinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="46" pageNumber="99" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph blockId="46.[140,1108,167,1672]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,423,765,791]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,286,765,791]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" reason="1">Material</emphasis>
|
||
examined.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608835469" collectingDate="2003-06-22" collectingDateMax="2003-06-29" collectingDateMin="2003-06-22" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="Andohahela N. P. & M. Irwin & F. Parker & R. Harin'Hala" country="Madagascar" elevation="180" latitude="-24.936832" location="Tsimelahy" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="46.626667" municipality="Auto. Prov." pageId="46" pageNumber="99" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Toliara" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[438,545,765,791]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[655,853,764,790]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[655,853,764,790]" name="Madagascar" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[874,952,765,791]" country="Madagascar" name="Toliara" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">Toliara</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[966,1104,765,792]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">Auto. Prov.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[140,335,800,827]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">Andohahela N.P.</collectorName>
|
||
, parcel II, transitional forest, MA-02-20-30,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B48785AE02FF889F8282924636F955:8EC26048AE00FF889C5B8114449CFCE7" box="[853,969,800,826]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-24.936832" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="46.626667" municipality="Auto. Prov." name="Tsimelahy" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" stateProvince="Toliara">Tsimelahy</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[982,1107,800,827]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="56.21" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" precision="9" value="-24.936832">24°56.21’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[140,271,835,861]" degrees="46" direction="east" minutes="37.60" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" precision="9" value="46.626667">46°37.60’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[291,361,836,862]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" unit="m" value="180.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[291,361,836,862]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" unit="m" value="180.0">180m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[381,597,836,862]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" value="2003-06-22" valueMax="2003-06-29" valueMin="2003-06-22">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[381,597,836,862]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" value="2003-06-22" valueMax="2003-06-29" valueMin="2003-06-22">22.VI–29.VI.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod box="[617,766,835,862]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[786,900,835,862]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">M. Irwin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[920,1027,835,862]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">F. Parker</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName pageId="46" pageNumber="99">R. Harin’Hala</collectorName>
|
||
, CASENT 2043553 (deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode box="[679,758,871,897]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608835502" collectionCode="CASC" country="Madagascar" location="MADAGASCAR" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" specimenCode="OSUC 211628" specimenCount="114" specimenCount-female="78" specimenCount-male="36" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[778,888,871,897]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[902,1100,870,896]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[902,1100,870,896]" name="Madagascar" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[140,266,906,932]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" type="female">78 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[279,384,906,932]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" type="male">36 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, CASENT 2042131–2042145, 2042628, 2043324, 2043350, 2043389–2043390, 2043554, 2043561, 2043567, 2043591, 2043627, 2043629, 2043634–2043635, 2043689, 2043926, 2132005, 2132091, 2132613, 2132662, 2132682, 2132831, 2132891, 2133085, 2133097, 2133185, 2133203, 2133205, 2133216–2133218, 2133220–2133221, 2133223–2133224, 2133308, 2133368– 2133369, 2133467–2133468, 2133534–2133537, 2133676, 2133697, 2133766, 2134001–2134003, 2134047, 2134136–2134137, 2134196, 2134214, 2134238, 2134279, 2134321, 2134533, 2134583–2134584, 2134641, 8030236–8030237, 8106004, 8106006–8106009, 8106011–8106012, 8106178–8106180, 8106242, 8106454, 8106512, 8106537, 8106748, 8106885, 8106975,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[920,1107,1223,1249]" collectionCode="OSUC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">OSUC 211628</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[148,227,1258,1284]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608835470" box="[260,1003,1258,1285]" collectionCode="CNCI" country="Madagascar" isTailEnumeration="true" location="MADAGASCAR" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" specimenCode="OSUC 211504-211509, 211528-211529, 211574" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode box="[260,554,1258,1285]" collectionCode="OSUC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">OSUC 211504–211509</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[580,773,1258,1285]" collectionCode="CASC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">211528–211529</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[798,886,1258,1285]" collectionCode="CASC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">211574</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[915,993,1258,1284]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608835442" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Madagascar" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" specimenCode="OSUC 173949-173950, 244170-244172, 244196-244199" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode collectionCode="OSUC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">OSUC 173949–173950</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[345,539,1293,1319]" collectionCode="CNCI" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">244170–244172</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[551,741,1293,1319]" collectionCode="CNCI" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">244196–244199</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[757,858,1293,1319]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="46" pageNumber="99" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="46.[140,1108,167,1672]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,324,1328,1354]" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,319,1328,1354]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" reason="1">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Four specimens (OSUC 244196–244199), most of which (excluding 244199) were previously determined as
|
||
<emphasis box="[597,779,1363,1390]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brues. Known" authorityYear="1906" box="[597,775,1363,1390]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchripennis">S. pulchripennis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
were reared from ootheca of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Snellen van Vollenhoven" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[140,325,1399,1425]" class="Insecta" family="Baissogryllidae" genus="Oedaleus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virgula">
|
||
<emphasis box="[140,325,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">Oedaleus virgula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, an oedipodine acridid. Several specimens are variously misshapen, perhaps due to handling pre-emergence. A second series (OSUC 173949, 173950, 244170–244172) is labeled ex
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[489,686,1469,1495]" class="Insecta" family="Baissogryllidae" genus="Acrotylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patruelis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[489,686,1469,1495]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">Acrotylus patruelis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, another oedipodine acridid. In both series the state of the fore wing apical fascia is diffi cult to interpret due to fading of the apex or the mount, but it appears to be present and the transverse pronotal carina is well developed, confirming the specimens as
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yoder & Polaszek & Masner & Johnson & Valerio" authorityYear="2009" box="[639,860,1575,1601]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parapulchripennis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[639,860,1575,1601]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">S. parapulchripennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Males are notable for their slightly infuscate wings, a state not observed in other species. See also comments section for
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Risbec" authorityYear="1950" box="[266,349,1645,1671]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baoli">
|
||
<emphasis box="[266,349,1645,1671]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="99">S. baoli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |