treatments-xml/data/03/B4/69/03B46901FF933E2CFF14FBF39E3F8A6B.xml
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<document id="64ADD999284112B9437052E38FD88086" ID-CLB-Dataset="28534" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4555.4.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b0494d52-10ee-4896-9899-04cb50b391f0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2585309" ID-ZooBank="6DDA0B8A-831A-4C86-A5B3-97B811E39FF3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1551120162768" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kashani, Ghasem M." docDate="2019" docId="03B46901FF933E2CFF14FBF39E3F8A6B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4555.4.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4555 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hemilepistus (Desertellio) Verhoeff 1930" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="532" masterDocId="FF8D1179FF923E2DFF83FFAD9C658C03" masterDocTitle="Revision of the terrestrial isopods of the subgenus Hemilepistus (Desertellio) Verhoeff, 1930 (Isopoda: Oniscidea)" masterLastPageNumber="547" masterPageNumber="531" originalUpdateDomain="Boston" originalUpdateTime="1550760641378" originalUpdateUser="plazi" pageNumber="532" updateTime="1698700187611" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="42832DAB66E39825150866A64051E2F0">Revision of the terrestrial isopods of the subgenus Hemilepistus (Desertellio) Verhoeff, 1930 (Isopoda: Oniscidea)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03B46901FF933E2CFF14FBF39E3F8A6B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5929145" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152622123" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5929145" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B46901FF933E2CFF14FBF39E3F8A6B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B46901FF933E2CFF14FBF39E3F8A6B" lastPageNumber="532" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<subSubSection id="C3078B9CFF933E2CFF14FBF39E2B887B" box="[151,590,1118,1144]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA2D817FF933E2CFF14FBF39E2B887B" blockId="1.[151,590,1118,1144]" box="[151,590,1118,1144]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<heading id="D0EA6F7BFF933E2CFF14FBF39E2B887B" bold="true" box="[151,590,1118,1144]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9690405FF933E2CFF14FBF39E2B887B" bold="true" box="[151,590,1118,1144]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
Subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C1DA394FF933E2CFE94FBF39E2B887B" ID-CoL="845YS" authority="Verhoeff 1930" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1930" box="[279,590,1118,1144]" class="Malacostraca" family="Agnaridae" genus="Hemilepistus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Desertellio">
<emphasis id="B9690405FF933E2CFE94FBF39DFC887B" bold="true" box="[279,409,1118,1144]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Desertellio</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8CA5E6FF933E2CFE23FBF39E2B887B" author="Verhoeff, K." box="[416,590,1118,1144]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" pagination="101 - 125" refId="ref6338" refString="Verhoeff, K. (1930) Uber Isopoden aus Turkestan. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 91, 101 - 125." type="journal article" year="1930">Verhoeff 1930</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3078B9CFF933E2CFF14FB089F0388B8" box="[151,870,1189,1211]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA2D817FF933E2CFF14FB089F0388B8" blockId="1.[151,870,1189,1211]" box="[151,870,1189,1211]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<emphasis id="B9690405FF933E2CFF14FB089D7988B8" bold="true" box="[151,284,1189,1211]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<typeStatus id="54A666B5FF933E2CFF14FB089CA988B8" box="[151,204,1189,1211]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Type</typeStatus>
species
</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C1DA394FF933E2CFEA9FB0B9E0188B8" authority="Pallas, 1771" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1771" box="[298,612,1189,1211]" class="Malacostraca" family="Oniscidae" genus="Oniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruderalis">
<emphasis id="B9690405FF933E2CFEA9FB0B9DBA88B8" box="[298,479,1189,1211]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Oniscus ruderalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8CA5E6FF933E2CFE66FB089E0188B8" author="Pallas, P." box="[485,612,1189,1211]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" refId="ref6003" refString="Pallas, P. (1771) Reise durch verschiedene Provinzen des Russischen Reiches in den Jahren 1768 - 1774, vol. 1, Gedruckt bey der Kayserlichen academie der wissenschaften, St. Petersburg, 504 pp." type="book" year="1771">Pallas, 1771</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: 477.81, here designated.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3078B9CFF933E2CFF14FB4A9F568926" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA2D817FF933E2CFF14FB4A9F568926" blockId="1.[151,1436,1255,1640]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<emphasis id="B9690405FF933E2CFF14FB4A9D6F8903" bold="true" box="[151,266,1255,1280]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Body narrow and elongated, no conglobation ability. Head and anterior pereon tergites bearing tubercles not protruding backwards from posterior margins.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3078B9CFF933E2CFF44FA829E3F8A6B" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA2D817FF933E2CFF44FA82995189FF" blockId="1.[151,1436,1255,1640]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<emphasis id="B9690405FF933E2CFF44FA829D51894B" bold="true" box="[199,308,1327,1352]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Remarks</emphasis>
. The two subgenera differ from each other not only in terms of morphological characters, but also in terms of behavioral and reproductive strategies. The members of
<taxonomicName id="4C1DA394FF933E2CFC01FAF99F9A896E" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1930" box="[898,1023,1364,1389]" class="Malacostraca" family="Agnaridae" genus="Hemilepistus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Desertellio">
<emphasis id="B9690405FF933E2CFC01FAF99F9A896E" box="[898,1023,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Desertellio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are iteroparous species living under stones and in the leaf litters and the soil crevices (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8CA5E6FF933E2CFD44FADA9F9F8993" author="Roder, G. &amp; Linsenmayr, K." box="[711,1018,1399,1424]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" pagination="349 - 369" refId="ref6043" refString="Roder, G. &amp; Linsenmayr, K. (1999) The mating system on the subsocial desert woodlouse Hemilepistus elongatus (Isopoda, Oniscidea): a model of an evolutionary step towards monogamy in the genus Hemilepistus sensu stricto? Ethology, Ecology &amp; Evolution, 11, 349 - 369. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 08927014.1999.9522819" type="journal article" year="1999">Röder &amp; Linsenmayr 1999</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8CA5E6FF933E2CFB85FADA98928993" author="Kashani, G. M. &amp; Sari, A." box="[1030,1271,1399,1424]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" pagination="13 - 22" refId="ref5648" refString="Kashani, G. M. &amp; Sari, A. (2012) Discovery of Hemilepistus elongatus Budde-Lund, 1885 (Isopoda, Oniscidea) in Iran: redescription and intraspecific character variability. ZooKeys, 176, 13 - 22. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 176.2271" type="journal article" year="2012">Kashani &amp; Sari 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C1DA394FF933E2CFA89FADA99F98993" authorityName="Budde-Lund" authorityYear="1910" box="[1290,1436,1399,1424]" class="Malacostraca" family="Agnaridae" genus="Hemilepistus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9690405FF933E2CFA89FADA99F98993" box="[1290,1436,1399,1424]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Hemilepistus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species, however, indicate behavioral adaptations for living in arid habitats, where these semelparous species dig burrow into the soil in which they make monogamous pairs and take care of the offspring until the next breeding season (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8CA5E6FF933E2CFF73FA499DD689FF" author="Linsenmair, K." box="[240,435,1508,1533]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" pagination="131 - 162" refId="ref5920" refString="Linsenmair, K. (1972) Die Bedeutung familienspezifischer &quot; Abzeichen &quot; fur den Familienzusammenhalt bei der sozialen Wustenassel Hemilepistus reaumuri Audouin u. Savigny (Crustacea, Isopoda, Oniscoidea). Zeitschrift fur Tierpsychologie, 31, 131 - 162." type="journal article" year="1972">Linsenmair 1972</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF8CA5E6FF933E2CFE3DFA499D9C89FF" author="Linsenmair, K." box="[446,505,1508,1532]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" pagination="423 - 453" refId="ref5964" refString="Linsenmair, K. (1984) Comparative studies in the social behaviour of the desert isopod Hemilepistus reaumuri and of a Porcellio species. Symposia of the Zoological Society of London, 53, 423 - 453." type="journal article" year="1984">1984</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8CA5E6FF933E2CFD86FA499E8089FF" author="Shachak, M. &amp; Steinberger, Y. &amp; Or, Y." box="[517,741,1508,1533]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" pagination="133 - 140" refId="ref6240" refString="Shachak, M., Steinberger, Y. &amp; Or, Y. (1979) Phenology, activity and regulation of radiation load in the desert isopod, Hemilepistus reaumuri. Oecologia, 40, 133 - 140. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00347931" type="journal article" year="1979">
Shachak
<emphasis id="B9690405FF933E2CFDE8FA489EF989FE" box="[619,668,1508,1533]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">et al</emphasis>
. 1979
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8CA5E6FF933E2CFD72FA499FF489FF" author="Shachak, M." box="[753,913,1508,1533]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" pagination="404 - 413" refId="ref6200" refString="Shachak, M. (1980) Energy allocation and life history strategy of the desert isopod H. reaumuri. Oecologia, 45, 404 - 413. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00540214" type="journal article" year="1980">Shachak 1980</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF8CA5E6FF933E2CFC1EFA49985A89FF" author="Warburg, M. R." box="[925,1087,1508,1533]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" pagination="45 - 62" refId="ref6359" refString="Warburg, M. R. (1994) Review of recent studies on reproduction in terrestrial isopods. Invertebrate Reproduction and Development, 26, 45 - 62. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 07924259.1994.9672400" type="journal article" year="1994">Warburg 1994</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF8CA5E6FF933E2CFBC9FA49994C89FF" author="Kashani, G. M. &amp; Sari, A. &amp; Hosseinie, S." box="[1098,1321,1508,1533]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" pagination="54 - 68" refId="ref5703" refString="Kashani, G. M., Sari, A. &amp; Hosseinie, S. (2010) Terrestrial isopods of the subgenus Hemilepistus (Hemilepistus) Budde-Lund, 1879 (Isopoda: Oniscidea) from Iran. Zootaxa, 2549, 54 - 68. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2549.1.3" type="journal article" year="2010">
Kashani
<emphasis id="B9690405FF933E2CFB2EFA4898B889FE" box="[1197,1245,1508,1533]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">et al</emphasis>
. 2010
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA2D817FF933E2CFF44F9AA9E3F8A6B" blockId="1.[151,1436,1255,1640]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
These remarkable differences between the two subgenera suggest the paraphyletic status of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C1DA394FF933E2CFF14F9819D4C8A46" authorityName="Budde-Lund" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,297,1580,1605]" class="Malacostraca" family="Agnaridae" genus="Hemilepistus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9690405FF933E2CFF14F9819D4C8A46" box="[151,297,1580,1605]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Hemilepistus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Spyros Sfenthourakis and Helmut Schmalfuss, personal communication) necessitating further investigations to clarify the ambiguities.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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