treatments-xml/data/03/B0/EE/03B0EE12FF80FFA7FF19FBAFFCBBFEC3.xml
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<document id="405D0801E0D5F28B36E74349C04AE836" ID-DOI="10.12782/specdiv.24.229" ID-ISSN="2189-7301" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5738323" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1638228894712" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kogo, Ichizo, Fujita, Toshihiko &amp; Kubodera, Tsunemi" docDate="2019" docId="03B0EE12FF80FFA7FF19FBAFFCBBFEC3" docLanguage="en" docName="SpeciesDiversity.24.2.229-246.pdf" docOrigin="Species Diversity 24" docStyle="DocumentStyle:27FECD2C3CD153DA405029F2D33C9514.7:SpeciesDiversity.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="27FECD2C3CD153DA405029F2D33C9514" docStyleName="SpeciesDiversity.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Comanthus gisleni Rowe, Hoggett, Birtles, and Vail 1986" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="238" masterDocId="FF89966AFF89FFAEFFB5FF9BFFCEFF83" masterDocTitle="Shallow-water Comatulids (Echinodermata: Crinoidea) from Ambon and Lombok Islands, Indonesia" masterLastPageNumber="246" masterPageNumber="229" pageNumber="238" updateTime="1699433964241" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="8089A01EE6E1313072A28D0BBBDAB068">Shallow-water Comatulids (Echinodermata: Crinoidea) from Ambon and Lombok Islands, Indonesia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9CFC85758B8DF1ECB361D4BC0423D212">Kogo, Ichizo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="299660B8193D19CCCA30B22D385441DA">Osaka Museum of Natural History, 1 - 23 Nagai Park, Higashi-Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka 546 - 0034, Japan E-mail: kogo 13 @ w 7. dion. ne. jp &amp; Corresponding author</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="E2B2D163940C12340763FD87D6837D6D">Department of Zoology, National Museum of Nature and Science, 4 - 1 - 1 Amakubo, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305 - 0005, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C525BAADAAD05E7E4E04183FFB281B97">Kubodera, Tsunemi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="FB9F724C39FDC13330ED3DAEA1F2E75E">Species Diversity</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="162DB961D5852A6E8A32D4DDC8D66363">2019</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="4C192487FF80FFA7FF19FBAFFD21FBCE" authority="Rowe, Hoggett, Birtles, and Vail, 1986" authorityName="Rowe, Hoggett, Birtles, and Vail" authorityYear="1986" box="[172,751,1076,1101]" class="Crinoidea" family="Comasteridae" genus="Comanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="gisleni">
<emphasis id="B96D8316FF80FFA7FF19FBAFFEA2FBCF" bold="true" box="[172,364,1076,1100]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">Comanthus gisleni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FEC7FBAEFD21FBCE" author="Rowe, F. W. E. &amp; Hoggett, A. K. &amp; Birtles, R. A. &amp; Vail, L. L." box="[370,751,1077,1101]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="197 - 277" refId="ref25805" refString="Rowe, F. W. E., Hoggett, A. K., Birtles, R. A., and Vail, L. L. 1986. Revision of some comasterid genera from Australia (Echinodermata, Crinoidea), with descriptions of two new genera and nine new species. Journal of the Linnean Society 86: 197 - 277." type="journal article" year="1986">Rowe, Hoggett, Birtles, and Vail, 1986</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB87915FF80FFA7FF29FBEDFD83FB0D" author="Rowe, F. W. E. &amp; Hoggett, A. K. &amp; Birtles, R. A. &amp; Vail, L. L." box="[156,589,1142,1166]" page="219" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" year="1986">
<taxonomicName id="4C192487FF80FFA7FF29FBEDFD83FB0D" authority="Rowe et al., 1986: 219" authorityName="Rowe, Hoggett, Birtles, and Vail" authorityPageNumber="219" authorityYear="1986" box="[156,589,1142,1166]" class="Crinoidea" family="Comasteridae" genus="Comanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="gisleni">
<emphasis id="B96D8316FF80FFA7FF29FBEDFE99FB0D" box="[156,343,1142,1166]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">Comanthus gisleni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FED4FBEDFD83FB0D" author="Rowe, F. W. E. &amp; Hoggett, A. K. &amp; Birtles, R. A. &amp; Vail, L. L." box="[353,589,1142,1166]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="197 - 277" refId="ref25805" refString="Rowe, F. W. E., Hoggett, A. K., Birtles, R. A., and Vail, L. L. 1986. Revision of some comasterid genera from Australia (Echinodermata, Crinoidea), with descriptions of two new genera and nine new species. Journal of the Linnean Society 86: 197 - 277." type="journal article" year="1986">
Rowe
<emphasis id="B96D8316FF80FFA7FE16FBECFE19FB0D" box="[419,471,1142,1166]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">et al.</emphasis>
, 1986: 219
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, figs 4b, 5d;
<treatmentCitation id="0AB87915FF80FFA7FD62FBEDFED6FB2D" author="Vail, L." page="555" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FD62FBEDFED6FB2D" author="Vail, L." pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="551 - 560" refId="ref26063" refString="Vail, L. 1987. Dial patterns of emergence of crinoids from within a reef at Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Marine Biology 93: 551 - 560." type="journal article" year="1987">Vail 1987: 555</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AB87915FF80FFA7FE97FB0DFE3CFB2D" author="Fabricius, E. K." box="[290,498,1174,1198]" page="1228" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" year="1994">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FE97FB0DFE3CFB2D" author="Fabricius, E. K." box="[290,498,1174,1198]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="1225 - 1236" refId="ref23925" refString="Fabricius, E. K. 1994. Spatial patterns in shallow-water crinoid communities on the central Barrier Reef. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 45: 1225 - 1236." type="journal article" year="1994">Fabricius 1994: 1228</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(table);
<treatmentCitation id="0AB87915FF80FFA7FDF0FB0DFD31FB2D" author="Messing, C. G." box="[581,767,1174,1198]" page="239" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" year="1994">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FDF0FB0DFD31FB2D" author="Messing, C. G." box="[581,767,1174,1198]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="237 - 243" refId="ref24902" refString="Messing, C. G. 1994. Comatulid crinoids (Echinodermata) of Madang, Papua New Guinea, and environs: Diversity and ecology. Pp. 237 - 243. In: David, B., Guille, A., Feral, J. - P., and Roux, M. (Eds): Echinoderms through Time. Proceedings of the Eighth International Echinoderm Conference, 1993. A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam." type="proceedings paper" year="1994">Messing 1994: 239</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(list), 1998b: 189 (table);
<treatmentCitation id="0AB87915FF80FFA7FE06FB2CFD71FB4C" author="Rowe, F. W. E. &amp; Gates, J." box="[435,703,1207,1231]" page="144" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FE06FB2CFD71FB4C" author="Rowe, F. W. E. &amp; Gates, J." box="[435,703,1207,1231]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" refId="ref25872" refString="Rowe, F. W. E. and Gates, J. 1995. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 33, Echinodermata. CSIRO, Melbourne, 510 pp." type="book" year="1995">Rowe and Gates 1995: 144</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AB87915FF80FFA7FD7CFB2CFEC1FB6C" author="Kogo, I." page="35" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FD7CFB2CFEC1FB6C" author="Kogo, I." pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="1 - 148" refId="ref24450" refString="Kogo, I. 1998. Crinoids from Japan and its adjacent waters. Osaka Museum of Natural History, Special Publication 30: 1 - 148." type="journal article" year="1998">Kogo 1998: 35</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 28; 2002: 10;
<treatmentCitation id="0AB87915FF80FFA7FE61FB4CFEC1FA93" author="MarshallCrossland, J. I. &amp; Price, A. R. G." page="26" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FE61FB4CFEC1FA93" author="MarshallCrossland, J. I. &amp; Price, A. R. G." pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="23 - 29" refId="ref24809" refString="MarshallCrossland, J. I. and Price, A. R. G. 1999. Indian Ocean echinoderms collected during the Sindbad Voyage (1980 - 81): 4. Crinoidea. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum of London (Zoology) 65: 23 - 29." type="journal article" year="1999">MarshallCrossland and Price 1999: 26</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AB87915FF80FFA7FEA8FB63FE34FA93" author="Lane, D. J. W. &amp; Marsh, L. M. &amp; VandenSpiegel, D. &amp; Rowe, F. W. E." box="[285,506,1272,1296]" page="476" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FEA8FB63FE34FA93" author="Lane, D. J. W. &amp; Marsh, L. M. &amp; VandenSpiegel, D. &amp; Rowe, F. W. E." box="[285,506,1272,1296]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="459 - 493" refId="ref24595" refString="Lane, D. J. W., Marsh, L. M., VandenSpiegel, D., and Rowe, F. W. E. 2000. Echinoderm fauna of the South China Sea: an inventory and analysis of distribution patterns. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 8: 459 - 493." type="journal article" year="2000">
Lane
<emphasis id="B96D8316FF80FFA7FEEDFB62FE43FA93" box="[344,397,1272,1296]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">et al.</emphasis>
2000: 476
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(table);
<treatmentCitation id="0AB87915FF80FFA7FDE3FB63FED5FAB2" author="Kogo, I. &amp; Fujita, T." page="332" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FDE3FB63FED5FAB2" author="Kogo, I. &amp; Fujita, T." pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="297 - 355" refId="ref24563" refString="Kogo, I. and Fujita, T. 2005. Geographical distribution of crinoids (Echinodermata) in southwestern Japan. National Science Museum Monographs 29: 297 - 355." type="journal article" year="2005">Kogo and Fujita 2005: 332</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AB87915FF80FFA7FE93FA83FDB4FAB3" author="Mekhova, E. S. &amp; Britayev, T. A." box="[294,634,1304,1329]" page="915" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FE93FA83FDB4FAB3" author="Mekhova, E. S. &amp; Britayev, T. A." box="[294,634,1304,1329]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="909 - 926" refId="ref24861" refString="Mekhova, E. S. and Britayev, T. A. 2012. Fauna of unstalked crinoids (Crinoidea: Comatulida) of the Bay of Nhatrang, Southern Vietnam. Paleontological Journal 46: 909 - 926." type="journal article" year="2012">Mekhova and Britayev 2012: 915</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 6;
<treatmentCitation id="0AB87915FF80FFA7FD7DFA82FE48FAD2" author="Summers, M. M. &amp; Messing, C. G. &amp; Rouse, G. W." page="337" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FD7DFA82FE48FAD2" author="Summers, M. M. &amp; Messing, C. G. &amp; Rouse, G. W." pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="319 - 339" refId="ref25942" refString="Summers, M. M., Messing, C. G., and Rouse, G. W. 2014. Phylogeny of Comatulidae (Echinodermata: Comatulida): A new classification and assessment of morphological characters for crinoid taxonomy. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 80: 319 - 339." type="journal article" year="2014">
Summers
<emphasis id="B96D8316FF80FFA7FF58FAA1FED0FAD2" box="[237,286,1337,1361]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">et al.</emphasis>
2014: 337
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3030C8FFF80FFA7FF00FAE1FD53FA30" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" type="materials_examined">
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<collectingRegion id="49DD91E6FF80FFA7FF00FAE1FEC1FA11" box="[181,271,1402,1426]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">Material</collectingRegion>
examined.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D1F948DFF80FFA7FE2AFAE1FDD1FA11" box="[415,543,1402,1426]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B715559FF80FFA7FD81FAE1FD56FA30" collectingDate="1992-12-04" collectionCode="NSMT" country="Indonesia" elevation="10" location="Is." pageId="9" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Is.">
<emphasis id="B96D8316FF80FFA7FD81FAE1FD66FA12" bold="true" box="[564,680,1402,1426]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">
<collectingCountry id="F30E1F94FF80FFA7FD81FAE1FDB1FA11" box="[564,639,1402,1426]" name="Indonesia" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">Ambon</collectingCountry>
<collectingRegion id="49DD91E6FF80FFA7FD25FAE1FD66FA12" box="[656,680,1402,1425]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">Is.</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED08C7C1FF80FFA7FD0FFAE1FD31FA11" box="[698,767,1402,1426]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/f678-ci92" name="National Science Museum (Natural History)" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">NSMT</collectionCode>
E-8179 (
<specimenCount id="9D1F948DFF80FFA7FF41FA00FEA6FA31" box="[244,360,1434,1459]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
), Eri,
<quantity id="4CE1F2E1FF80FFA7FE16FA00FE1BFA31" box="[419,469,1435,1459]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="10.0">
<elevation id="0034B837FF80FFA7FE16FA00FE1BFA31" box="[419,469,1435,1459]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</elevation>
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,
<date id="FFA779C4FF80FFA7FE6AFA01FD56FA30" box="[479,664,1434,1459]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" value="1992-12-04">
<collectingDate id="EFE3802CFF80FFA7FE6AFA01FD56FA30" box="[479,664,1434,1459]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" value="1992-12-04">December 4, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3030C8FFF80FFA7FF00FA20FE94F8F9" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA65F04FF80FFA7FF00FA20FE94F8F9" blockId="9.[156,767,1402,2077]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">
<emphasis id="B96D8316FF80FFA7FF00FA20FEF7FA50" bold="true" box="[181,313,1467,1491]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">Description.</emphasis>
Centrodorsal thin discoidal, roundish in aboral view,
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across, 0.3 mm thick, with cirrus sockets in 1 aligned row. Cirri XIV, including 2 rudimentary ones, 13 14, 7
<quantity id="4CE1F2E1FF80FFA7FF6BF986FEDBF9B7" box="[222,277,1565,1589]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
long. Longest cirrals (5
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6
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) 1.3 times longer than wide; cirrals beyond 7
<superScript id="7C6CF24CFF80FFA7FE0EF9A6FE07F9C8" attach="left" box="[443,457,1597,1611]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">th</superScript>
shorter than wide with blunt aboral crest. Radials trapezoidal, in contact laterally. IBr 2: Ibr
<subScript id="179D5D41FF80FFA7FF0EF911FF0DF91B" attach="left" box="[187,195,1674,1688]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">1</subScript>
trapezoidal, in contact laterally at base; Ibr
<subScript id="179D5D41FF80FFA7FD3EF911FD5DF91B" attach="left" box="[651,659,1674,1688]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">2</subScript>
(axil) low triangular, free laterally. IIBr 2, rarely 4(3+4). IIIBr 4(3+4), rarely 2. Arms
<quantity id="4CE1F2E1FF80FFA7FE8EF95BFE02F954" box="[315,460,1727,1752]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6825" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="2.8649999999999998" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="56.825" valueMax="85.0" valueMin="28.65">28, 6585 mm</quantity>
long; first syzygy at br
<subScript id="179D5D41FF80FFA7FD0BF950FD19F95A" attach="left" box="[702,727,1739,1753]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">3+4</subScript>
. PII longest,
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long, of about 40 segments; combs of about 6 teeth confluent with outer edge of pinnulars; first comb tooth transverse. Pinnule combs to middle, often to distal pinnules. Middle pinnulars of distal pinnule fringed with small distal spines.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3030C8FFF80FFA7FF00F819FCBBFEC3" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA65F04FF80FFA7FF00F819FCBBFEC3" blockId="9.[156,767,1402,2077]" lastBlockId="9.[820,1432,198,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">
<emphasis id="B96D8316FF80FFA7FF00F819FE8FF819" bold="true" box="[181,321,1922,1946]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F30E1F94FF80FFA7FEE4F818FE71F818" box="[337,447,1923,1947]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
, Sumatra (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FD8BF818FEF4F838" author="MarshallCrossland, J. I. &amp; Price, A. R. G." pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="23 - 29" refId="ref24809" refString="MarshallCrossland, J. I. and Price, A. R. G. 1999. Indian Ocean echinoderms collected during the Sindbad Voyage (1980 - 81): 4. Crinoidea. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum of London (Zoology) 65: 23 - 29." type="journal article" year="1999">MarshallCrossland and Price 1999</bibRefCitation>
); southern
<collectingCountry id="F30E1F94FF80FFA7FE1AF838FDC8F838" box="[431,518,1955,1979]" name="Vietnam" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FDA0F838FF1FF85F" author="Mekhova, E. S. &amp; Britayev, T. A." pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="909 - 926" refId="ref24861" refString="Mekhova, E. S. and Britayev, T. A. 2012. Fauna of unstalked crinoids (Crinoidea: Comatulida) of the Bay of Nhatrang, Southern Vietnam. Paleontological Journal 46: 909 - 926." type="journal article" year="2012">Mekhova and Britayev 2012</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="F30E1F94FF80FFA7FF53F85FFE8FF85F" box="[230,321,1988,2012]" name="Thailand" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, western, northern, and eastern
<collectingCountry id="F30E1F94FF80FFA7FD28F85FFD35F85F" box="[669,763,1988,2012]" name="Australia" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">Australia</collectingCountry>
, Coral Sea, Melanesia (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FE36F87FFDF8F87F" author="Rowe, F. W. E. &amp; Hoggett, A. K. &amp; Birtles, R. A. &amp; Vail, L. L." box="[387,566,2020,2044]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="197 - 277" refId="ref25805" refString="Rowe, F. W. E., Hoggett, A. K., Birtles, R. A., and Vail, L. L. 1986. Revision of some comasterid genera from Australia (Echinodermata, Crinoidea), with descriptions of two new genera and nine new species. Journal of the Linnean Society 86: 197 - 277." type="journal article" year="1986">
Rowe
<emphasis id="B96D8316FF80FFA7FE73F87EFE34F87F" box="[454,506,2020,2044]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">et al.</emphasis>
1986
</bibRefCitation>
); Timor Sea (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FD71F87FFEF2F79E" author="Rowe, F. W. E. &amp; Gates, J." pageId="9" pageNumber="238" refId="ref25872" refString="Rowe, F. W. E. and Gates, J. 1995. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 33, Echinodermata. CSIRO, Melbourne, 510 pp." type="book" year="1995">Rowe and Gates 1995</bibRefCitation>
); Borneo (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FE12F79EFD83F79E" author="Lane, D. J. W. &amp; Marsh, L. M. &amp; VandenSpiegel, D. &amp; Rowe, F. W. E." box="[423,589,2053,2077]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="459 - 493" refId="ref24595" refString="Lane, D. J. W., Marsh, L. M., VandenSpiegel, D., and Rowe, F. W. E. 2000. Echinoderm fauna of the South China Sea: an inventory and analysis of distribution patterns. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 8: 459 - 493." type="journal article" year="2000">
Lane
<emphasis id="B96D8316FF80FFA7FE54F79EFDDDF79E" box="[481,531,2053,2077]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">et al.</emphasis>
2000
</bibRefCitation>
); Sulu Sea,
<collectingCountry id="F30E1F94FF80FFA7FD74F79EFC7DFF5D" box="[705,947,198,2076]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FC0AFF5DFB83FF5D" author="Messing, C. G." box="[959,1101,198,222]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="237 - 243" refId="ref24902" refString="Messing, C. G. 1994. Comatulid crinoids (Echinodermata) of Madang, Papua New Guinea, and environs: Diversity and ecology. Pp. 237 - 243. In: David, B., Guille, A., Feral, J. - P., and Roux, M. (Eds): Echinoderms through Time. Proceedings of the Eighth International Echinoderm Conference, 1993. A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam." type="proceedings paper" year="1994">Messing 1994</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FBE2FF5DFB59FF5D" author="Messing, C. G." box="[1111,1175,198,222]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="187 - 192" refId="ref25123" refString="Messing, C. G. 1998 b. An initial re-assessment of the distribution and richness of the East Indian shallow-water crinoid fauna. Pp. 187 - 192. In: Mooi, R. and Telford, M. (Eds) Echinoderms: San Francisco. Proceedings of the Ninth International Echinoderm Conference, San Francisco, 1996. Balkema, Rotterdam." type="book chapter" year="1998">1998b</bibRefCitation>
); Great Barrier Reef (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FADBFF5DFCA9FF7C" author="Vail, L." pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="551 - 560" refId="ref26063" refString="Vail, L. 1987. Dial patterns of emergence of crinoids from within a reef at Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Marine Biology 93: 551 - 560." type="journal article" year="1987">Vail 1987</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FCC6FF7CFBC2FF7C" author="Fabricius, E. K." box="[883,1036,231,255]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="1225 - 1236" refId="ref23925" refString="Fabricius, E. K. 1994. Spatial patterns in shallow-water crinoid communities on the central Barrier Reef. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 45: 1225 - 1236." type="journal article" year="1994">Fabricius 1994</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="F30E1F94FF80FFA7FBAAFF7CFB99FF7D" box="[1055,1111,231,254]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FBD2FF7CFAD9FF7C" author="Rowe, F. W. E. &amp; Hoggett, A. K. &amp; Birtles, R. A. &amp; Vail, L. L." box="[1127,1303,231,255]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="197 - 277" refId="ref25805" refString="Rowe, F. W. E., Hoggett, A. K., Birtles, R. A., and Vail, L. L. 1986. Revision of some comasterid genera from Australia (Echinodermata, Crinoidea), with descriptions of two new genera and nine new species. Journal of the Linnean Society 86: 197 - 277." type="journal article" year="1986">
Rowe
<emphasis id="B96D8316FF80FFA7FB1CFF73FB13FF7C" box="[1193,1245,231,255]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">et al.</emphasis>
1986
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FA96FF7CFA5AFF7C" author="Kogo, I." box="[1315,1428,231,255]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="1 - 44" refId="ref24478" refString="Kogo, I. 2002. Report on the crinoids collected from the Nansei Islands, Japan, during a cruise of the training vessel Toyoshio Maru in 1999. Bulletin of the Osaka Museum of Natural History 56: 1 - 44." type="journal article" year="2002">Kogo 2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FC81FE93FBD0FE9C" author="Kogo, I. &amp; Fujita, T." box="[820,1054,263,288]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="297 - 355" refId="ref24563" refString="Kogo, I. and Fujita, T. 2005. Geographical distribution of crinoids (Echinodermata) in southwestern Japan. National Science Museum Monographs 29: 297 - 355." type="journal article" year="2005">Kogo and Fujita 2005</bibRefCitation>
). Depth range:
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(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FAAAFE9CFCA7FEC3" author="Rowe, F. W. E. &amp; Hoggett, A. K. &amp; Birtles, R. A. &amp; Vail, L. L." pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="197 - 277" refId="ref25805" refString="Rowe, F. W. E., Hoggett, A. K., Birtles, R. A., and Vail, L. L. 1986. Revision of some comasterid genera from Australia (Echinodermata, Crinoidea), with descriptions of two new genera and nine new species. Journal of the Linnean Society 86: 197 - 277." type="journal article" year="1986">
Rowe
<emphasis id="B96D8316FF80FFA7FAD6FE93FA56FE9C" box="[1379,1432,263,287]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">et al.</emphasis>
1986
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>