1139 lines
159 KiB
XML
1139 lines
159 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="3CEDA13FF02240C4465CA81B94D97387">Disentangling the Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) species complex (Potamoidea: Potamonautidae), with the description of two new freshwater crabs from Nigeria and Côte d’Ivoire, West Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F513669CE04AE071827F71E97E97C27C">Cumberlidge, Neil</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E3A1B4DACB891AF552F5CDCDE9FD4409">Department of Biology, Northern Michigan University, Marquette, MI, 49855 USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2C3B5FA4587FA0318373550475A3EF78">Mvogo Ndongo, Pierre A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="12351A219E76B2915868E4F09B25CAC8">Département de Gestion des Écosystèmes Aquatiques, Institut des Sciences Halieutiques, Université de Douala à Yabassi, PO. Box. & Museum f ̡ r Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut f ̡ r Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstr. 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1581 - 2557</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C825DF9F5AFC228C6CD21E0EF3112FDE">Clark, Paul F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FF3FEB4D9031E9695154DC1D770D37A2">Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, London, SW 7 5 BD, UK.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="4C533861AB8B0D7CB8C3F47917CF7FB5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B6E969111F1BA6FE0FDE190743A61FC4">2021</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C3036547791CFFAAE4CAFE3BFD36FE6E" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="D0EE81A0791CFFAAE4CAFE3BFCAAFE4A" bold="true" box="[151,792,439,466]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791CFFAAE4CAFE3BFDC7FE4A" ID-CoL="7B2YX" authority="(Balss, 1929)" baseAuthorityName="Balss" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[151,629,439,466]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="granulatus">
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<emphasis id="B96DEADE791CFFAAE4CAFE3BFE7DFE49" bold="true" box="[151,463,439,466]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Sudanonautes granulatus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791CFFAAE582FE3BFDDEFE4A" author="Balss, H." box="[479,620,439,465]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="115 - 129" refId="ref13544" refString="Balss, H. (1929) Potamonidae au Cameroon. In: Contribution a l'etude de la faune du Cameroun. Faune des Colonies Francaises, 3, 115 - 129." type="journal article" year="1929">Balss, 1929</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A5791CFFAAE621FE3BFCAAFE4A" box="[636,792,439,465]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" sensu="stricto">sensu stricto</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BA636CC791CFFAAE4CAFE57FD36FE6E" blockId="2.[151,792,439,502]" box="[151,644,475,502]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">(Figs. lA, B, 4A, 5A, B, G, 6A–C, 7D, E, 8)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3036547791CFFAAE4CAFDACFBCCFC4C" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA636CC791CFFAAE4CAFDACFD7CFDA3" blockId="2.[151,1436,544,874]" box="[151,718,544,568]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB810DD791CFFAAE4CAFDACFD78FDA3" author="Balss, H." box="[151,714,544,568]" page="120" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" year="1929">
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<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791CFFAAE4CAFDACFD78FDA3" ID-CoL="84HRX" authority="Balss, 1929: 119 - 120" authorityName="Balss" authorityPageNumber="119 - 120" authorityYear="1929" box="[151,714,544,568]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="decazei" subSpecies="granulata">
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<emphasis id="B96DEADE791CFFAAE4CAFDACFE57FDA3" box="[151,485,544,568]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Potamonautes decazei granulata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791CFFAAE5B6FDACFD78FDA3" author="Balss, H." box="[491,714,544,568]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="115 - 129" refId="ref13544" refString="Balss, H. (1929) Potamonidae au Cameroon. In: Contribution a l'etude de la faune du Cameroun. Faune des Colonies Francaises, 3, 115 - 129." type="journal article" year="1929">Balss, 1929: 119–120</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA636CC791CFFAAE4CAFDB3FD9EFDCD" blockId="2.[151,1436,544,874]" box="[151,556,574,598]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0911E2791CFFAAE4CAFDB3FD9EFDCD" box="[151,556,574,598]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB810DD791CFFAAE4CAFDB3FD95FDCD" author="Chace, F. A." box="[151,551,574,598]" page="211" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" year="1942">
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<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791CFFAAE4CAFDB3FD95FDCD" authority=", Chace, 1942: 211" authorityName="Chace" authorityPageNumber="211" authorityYear="1942" box="[151,551,574,598]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulatus">
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<emphasis id="B96DEADE791CFFAAE4CAFDB3FED5FDCD" box="[151,359,574,598]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Potamon granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791CFFAAE52EFDB2FD95FDCD" author="Chace, F. A." box="[371,551,574,598]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref13729" refString="Chace, F. A. (1942) Scientific results of a fourth expedition to forested areas in eastern Africa, III: Decapod Crustacea. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 91, 185 - 233." type="journal article" year="1942">Chace, 1942: 211</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA636CC791CFFAAE4CAFDD1FC1FFDEE" blockId="2.[151,1436,544,874]" box="[151,941,605,629]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0911E2791CFFAAE4CAFDD1FC1FFDEE" box="[151,941,605,629]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB810DD791CFFAAE4CAFDD1FCFEFDEE" author="Bott, R." box="[151,844,605,629]" page="301" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" year="1955">
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<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791CFFAAE4CAFDD1FCFEFDEE" ID-CoL="84HCH" authority="decazei, Bott, 1955: 300 - 301" authorityName="Bott" authorityPageNumber="300 - 301" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,844,605,629]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="decazei" subGenus="Sudanonautes" subSpecies="decazei">
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<emphasis id="B96DEADE791CFFAAE4CAFDD1FE97FDEE" box="[151,293,605,629]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Sudanonautes</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791CFFAAE569FDD1FE70FDEE" box="[308,450,605,629]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Sudanonautes</emphasis>
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)
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791CFFAAE58CFDD1FDDDFDEE" box="[465,623,605,629]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">decazei decazei</emphasis>
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,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791CFFAAE621FDD1FCFEFDEE" author="Bott, R." box="[636,844,605,629]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="209 - 352" refId="ref13577" refString="Bott, R. (1955) Die S ̡ sswasserkrabben von Afrika (Crust., Decap.) und ihre Stammesgeschichte. Annales du Musee du Congo belge, Tervuren, Belgique, C-Zoologie, I (3, 3), 209 - 352." type="journal article" year="1955">Bott, 1955: 300–301</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(in part).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA636CC791CFFAAE4CAFDF0FB93FD0F" blockId="2.[151,1436,544,874]" box="[151,1057,636,660]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0911E2791CFFAAE4CAFDF0FB93FD0F" box="[151,1057,636,660]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB810DD791CFFAAE4CAFDF0FDD8FD0F" author="Ng, P. K. L. & Guinot, D. & Davie, P. J. F." box="[151,618,636,660]" page="172" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" year="2008">
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<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791CFFAAE4CAFDF0FDD8FD0F" ID-CoL="7B2YX" authority=", Ng et al. 2008: 172" authorityName="Ng" authorityPageNumber="172" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,618,636,660]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulatus">
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<emphasis id="B96DEADE791CFFAAE4CAFDF0FE28FD0F" box="[151,410,636,660]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Sudanonautes granulatus</emphasis>
|
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791CFFAAE5FBFDF0FDD8FD0F" author="Ng, P. K. L. & Guinot, D. & Davie, P. J. F." box="[422,618,636,660]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref15057" refString="Ng, P. K. L., Guinot, D. & Davie, P. J. F. (2008) Systema Brachyuorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant Brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement, 17, 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">
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Ng
|
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<emphasis id="B96DEADE791CFFAAE596FDF0FE4AFD0F" box="[459,504,636,660]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">et al</emphasis>
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. 2008: 172
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(in part);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB810DD791CFFAAE68DFDF0FC73FD0F" author="Cumberlidge, N." box="[720,961,636,660]" page="207" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" year="1998">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791CFFAAE68DFDF0FC73FD0F" author="Cumberlidge, N." box="[720,961,636,660]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="193 - 214" refId="ref14252" refString="Cumberlidge, N. (1998) The African and Madagascan freshwater crabs in the Zoologische Staatssammlung, Munich (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Potamoidea), Spixiana, 21 (3), 193 - 214." type="journal article" year="1998">Cumberlidge 1998: 207</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(in part).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA636CC791CFFAAE4CAFD17FB7CFD29" blockId="2.[151,1436,544,874]" box="[151,1230,666,691]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0911E2791CFFAAE4CAFD17FB7CFD29" box="[151,1230,666,691]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
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<collectingRegion id="49DDF82E791CFFAAE4CAFD17FF0FFD29" box="[151,189,667,690]" country="Cameroon" name="North" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Not</collectingRegion>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB810DD791CFFAAE499FD16FD4BFD29" author="Cumberlidge, N." box="[196,761,666,690]" page="237" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" year="1989">
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<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791CFFAAE499FD16FD4BFD29" ID-CoL="7B2YR" authority=", Cumberlidge, 1989: 231 - 237" authorityName=", Cumberlidge" authorityPageNumber="231 - 237" authorityYear="1989" box="[196,761,666,690]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orthostylis">
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<emphasis id="B96DEADE791CFFAAE499FD16FE71FD29" box="[196,451,666,690]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Sudanonautes orthostylis</emphasis>
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,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791CFFAAE58DFD16FD4BFD29" author="Cumberlidge, N." box="[464,761,666,690]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="230 - 245" refId="ref13770" refString="Cumberlidge, N. (1989) Redescription of Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929), a freshwater crab from Nigeria, Cameroon and Ghana (Potamonautidae), with notes on its ecology. Crustaceana, 56 (3), 230 - 245. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854089 X 00220" type="journal article" year="1989">Cumberlidge, 1989: 231–237</bibRefCitation>
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(in part), figs. 1 a–g, 2a–c; tabs. 1, 2 =
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<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791CFFAAE0D4FD17FB7AFD29" ID-CoL="7B2Z6" authority="Mvogo Ndongo, Schubart & Cumberlidge" authorityName="Mvogo Ndongo, Schubart & Cumberlidge" box="[1161,1224,666,690]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tiko">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791CFFAAE0D4FD17FB7AFD29" box="[1161,1224,666,690]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">S. tiko</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA636CC791CFFAAE4CAFD35FAAEFD4B" blockId="2.[151,1436,544,874]" box="[151,1308,697,721]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
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<collectingRegion id="49DDF82E791CFFAAE4CAFD35FF0FFD4B" box="[151,189,697,720]" country="Cameroon" name="North" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Not</collectingRegion>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB810DD791CFFAAE499FD35FCBBFD4A" author="Cumberlidge, N." box="[196,777,697,721]" page="807" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" year="1993">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791CFFAAE499FD35FCBBFD4A" ID-CoL="7B2YX" authority=", Cumberlidge, 1993 a: 806 - 807" authorityName=", Cumberlidge" authorityPageNumber="806 - 807" authorityYear="1993" box="[196,777,697,721]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791CFFAAE499FD35FE74FD4A" box="[196,454,697,721]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Sudanonautes granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791CFFAAE58FFD35FCBBFD4A" author="Cumberlidge, N." box="[466,777,697,721]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="805 - 816" refId="ref13879" refString="Cumberlidge, N. (1993 a) Redescription of Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) (Potamoidea, Potamonautidae) from West Africa. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 113, 805 - 816. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1549111" type="journal article" year="1993">Cumberlidge, 1993a: 806–807</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 812 (in part), figs. 1a, b, 2a–d, 3a–c, 4a, b =
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791CFFAAE08BFD35FAA4FD4A" ID-CoL="7B2Z6" authority="Mvogo Ndongo, Schubart & Cumberlidge" authorityName="Mvogo Ndongo, Schubart & Cumberlidge" box="[1238,1302,697,721]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tiko">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791CFFAAE08BFD35FAA4FD4A" box="[1238,1302,697,721]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">S. tiko</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CC791CFFAAE4CAFD54FB08FD6B" blockId="2.[151,1436,544,874]" box="[151,1210,727,752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0911E2791CFFAAE4CAFD54FB08FD6B" box="[151,1210,727,752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DDF82E791CFFAAE4CAFD54FF0FFD74" box="[151,189,728,751]" country="Cameroon" name="North" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Not</collectingRegion>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB810DD791CFFAAE499FD54FD65FD74" author="Cumberlidge, N." box="[196,727,727,752]" page="806" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" year="1993">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791CFFAAE499FD54FD65FD74" ID-CoL="7B2YX" authority=", Cumberlidge, 1993 a: 806" authorityName=", Cumberlidge" authorityPageNumber="806" authorityYear="1993" box="[196,727,727,752]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791CFFAAE499FD54FE74FD6B" box="[196,454,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Sudanonautes granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791CFFAAE58FFD54FD65FD74" author="Cumberlidge, N." box="[466,727,727,752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="805 - 816" refId="ref13879" refString="Cumberlidge, N. (1993 a) Redescription of Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) (Potamoidea, Potamonautidae) from West Africa. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 113, 805 - 816. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1549111" type="journal article" year="1993">Cumberlidge, 1993a: 806</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 810 (in part), figs. 3 h–j, 4e, f =
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791CFFAAE07AFD54FBC9FD74" ID-CoL="86YC9" authority="Cumberlidge & Mvogo Ndongo & Clark, 2021" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Mvogo Ndongo & Clark" authorityYear="2021" box="[1063,1147,728,751]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umaji" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791CFFAAE07AFD54FBC9FD74" box="[1063,1147,728,751]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">S. umaji</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791CFFAAE0DCFD54FB08FD6B" bold="true" box="[1153,1210,728,752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A5791CFFAAE0DCFD54FB08FD6B" box="[1153,1210,728,752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CC791CFFAAE4CAFD7BFC4FFC95" blockId="2.[151,1436,544,874]" box="[151,1021,758,782]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0911E2791CFFAAE4CAFD7BFC4FFC95" box="[151,1021,758,782]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DDF82E791CFFAAE4CAFD7BFF0FFC95" box="[151,189,759,782]" country="Cameroon" name="North" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Not</collectingRegion>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB810DD791CFFAAE499FD7AFCB4FC95" author="Cumberlidge, N." box="[196,774,758,782]" page="521" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" year="1993">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791CFFAAE499FD7AFCB4FC95" ID-CoL="7B2YR" authority=", Cumberlidge, 1993 b: 520 - 521" authorityName=", Cumberlidge" authorityPageNumber="520 - 521" authorityYear="1993" box="[196,774,758,782]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orthostylis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791CFFAAE499FD7AFE71FC95" box="[196,451,758,782]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Sudanonautes orthostylis</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791CFFAAE58DFD7AFCB4FC95" author="Cumberlidge, N." box="[464,774,758,782]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="514 - 522" refId="ref13926" refString="Cumberlidge, N. (1993 b) Further remarks on the identification of Sudanonautes orthostylis (Bott, 1955) with comparisons with other species from Nigeria and Cameroon. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 106 (3), 514 - 522." type="journal article" year="1993">Cumberlidge, 1993b: 520–521</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in part), tab. 2 =
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791CFFAAE7E3FD7AFC4AFC95" ID-CoL="7B2Z6" authority="Mvogo Ndongo, Schubart & Cumberlidge" authorityName="Mvogo Ndongo, Schubart & Cumberlidge" box="[958,1016,758,782]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tiko">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791CFFAAE7E3FD7AFC4AFC95" box="[958,1016,758,782]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">S.tiko</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CC791CFFAAE4CAFC99FCCFFCB6" blockId="2.[151,1436,544,874]" box="[151,893,789,813]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0911E2791CFFAAE4CAFC99FCCFFCB6" box="[151,893,789,813]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DDF82E791CFFAAE4CAFC99FF0FFCB7" box="[151,189,789,812]" country="Cameroon" name="North" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Not</collectingRegion>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB810DD791CFFAAE499FC99FD79FCB6" author="Cumberlidge, N." box="[196,715,789,813]" page="576" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" year="1997">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791CFFAAE499FC99FD79FCB6" ID-CoL="7B2YX" authority=", Cumberlidge, 1997: 576" authorityName="Cumberlidge" authorityPageNumber="576" authorityYear="1997" box="[196,715,789,813]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791CFFAAE499FC99FE74FCB6" box="[196,454,789,813]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Sudanonautes granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791CFFAAE58FFC99FD79FCB6" author="Cumberlidge, N." box="[466,715,789,813]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="571 - 589" refId="ref14211" refString="Cumberlidge, N. (1997) The African and Madagascan freshwater crabs in the Museum of Natural History, Vienna (Brachyura: Potamoidea). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 99 B, 571 - 589." type="journal article" year="1997">Cumberlidge, 1997: 576</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, =
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791CFFAAE6B6FC99FC8CFCB6" ID-CoL="86YC9" authority="Cumberlidge & Mvogo Ndongo & Clark, 2021" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Mvogo Ndongo & Clark" authorityYear="2021" box="[747,830,789,813]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umaji" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791CFFAAE6B6FC99FC8CFCB6" box="[747,830,789,813]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">S. umaji</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791CFFAAE719FC99FCCFFCB6" bold="true" box="[836,893,789,813]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A5791CFFAAE719FC99FCCFFCB6" box="[836,893,789,813]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CC791CFFAAE4CAFCB8FDD4FCF1" blockId="2.[151,1436,544,874]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DDF82E791CFFAAE4CAFCB8FF0FFCD0" box="[151,189,820,843]" country="Cameroon" name="North" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Not</collectingRegion>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791CFFAAE49EFCB8FD2AFCD7" ID-CoL="7B2YX" authority=", Cumberlidge, 1999" authorityName=", Cumberlidge" authorityYear="1999" box="[195,664,820,844]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791CFFAAE49EFCB8FE77FCD7" box="[195,453,820,844]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Sudanonautes granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791CFFAAE58CFCB8FD2AFCD7" author="Cumberlidge, N." box="[465,664,820,844]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refId="ref14292" refString="Cumberlidge, N. (1999) The Freshwater Crabs of West Africa, Family Potamonautidae. In: Faune et Flore tropicales. Vol. 35. IRD, Paris, pp. 1 - 382." type="book" year="1999">Cumberlidge, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 174,175, 198–201 (in part), figs. 31B, 32G, 33G, 34G, 35G, 36J, 37G, 39B, 53W, 54–57, 60G, 67H, tab. IX =
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791CFFAAE67CFCDFFDD2FCF1" ID-CoL="7B2Z6" authority="Mvogo Ndongo, Schubart & Cumberlidge" authorityName="Mvogo Ndongo, Schubart & Cumberlidge" box="[545,608,850,874]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tiko">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791CFFAAE67CFCDFFDD2FCF1" box="[545,608,850,874]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">S. tiko</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CC791CFFAAE4CAFC15FBCCFC4C" blockId="2.[151,1437,920,2027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B713C91791CFFAAE4CAFC15FBCCFC4C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3064397320" collectionCode="MNB" collectorName="G. Smend" country="Switzerland" elevation="740" latitude="6.933081" location="Missahoe" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.572483" municipality="Klouto District" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCode="CW 26" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791CFFAAE4CAFC15FEA6FC28" bold="true" box="[151,276,921,947]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A2886E791CFFAAE4CAFC15FEBDFC28" box="[151,271,921,947]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED08AE09791CFFAAE57CFC15FED3FC28" box="[289,353,921,947]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">MNB</collectionCode>
|
||
Crust.11257 (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBF9EB7791CFFAAE654FC15FDD0FC29" box="[521,610,920,947]" collectionCode="CW" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">CW 26</specimenCode>
|
||
, CL 18,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791CFFAAE68CFC15FD4AFC28" box="[721,760,921,947]" name="Switzerland" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">CH</collectingCountry>
|
||
11, FW
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791CFFAAE735FC15FC01FC28" box="[872,947,921,947]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<location id="8EC66017791CFFAAE796FC14FB8BFC29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087DA791CFFACE4CAFE3BFACDF97A:8EC66017791CFFAAE796FC14FB8BFC29" box="[971,1081,920,946]" country="Switzerland" latitude="6.933081" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.572483" municipality="Klouto District" name="Missahoe" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Missahoe</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC2ACB6791CFFAAE014FC14FB45FC29" box="[1097,1271,920,946]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Klouto District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500B791CFFAAE156FC14FA2AFC29" box="[1291,1432,920,946]" degrees="6.933081" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="1" value="6.933081">6.933081°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500B791CFFAAE4CAFC30FE93FC4C" box="[151,289,956,983]" degrees="0.572483" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="1" value="0.572483">0.572483°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="0034D1FF791CFFAAE569FC31FE16FC4D" box="[308,420,956,983]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="740.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791CFFAAE569FC31FEC9FC4C" box="[308,379,957,983]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="740.0">740 m</quantity>
|
||
asl
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26EC531A791CFFAAE5BAFC31FDE8FC4D" box="[487,602,956,983]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">G. Smend</collectorName>
|
||
, selected from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A2886E791CFFAAE770FC31FC36FC4C" box="[813,900,957,983]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
series by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791CFFAAE7A9FC31FBC8FC4C" author="Bott, R." box="[1012,1146,956,983]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="209 - 352" refId="ref13577" refString="Bott, R. (1955) Die S ̡ sswasserkrabben von Afrika (Crust., Decap.) und ihre Stammesgeschichte. Annales du Musee du Congo belge, Tervuren, Belgique, C-Zoologie, I (3, 3), 209 - 352." type="journal article" year="1955">Bott (1955)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3036547791CFFABE49AFC6DFC35FAE2" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="204" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CC791CFFAAE49AFC6DFE1AF9A1" blockId="2.[151,1437,920,2027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B713C91791CFFAAE49AFC6DFEB8FBD8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3064397336" collectingDate="1893-03-30" collectionCode="MNB" collectorName="E. Baumann." county="Klouto District" elevation="740" latitude="6.933081" location="Crust." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.572483" municipality="Missahoe" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-adult="3" specimenCount-subadult="2" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791CFFAAE49AFC6DFECCFC60" bold="true" box="[199,382,993,1019]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A2886E791CFFAAE49AFC6DFECBFC60" box="[199,377,993,1019]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED08AE09791CFFAAE5D8FC6DFE77FC60" box="[389,453,993,1019]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">MNB</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="8EC66017791CFFAAE591FC6DFDA3FC60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087DA791CFFACE4CAFE3BFACDF97A:8EC66017791CFFAAE591FC6DFDA3FC60" box="[460,529,993,1019]" county="Klouto District" latitude="6.933081" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.572483" municipality="Missahoe" name="Crust." pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Crust.</location>
|
||
8980,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1FFD45791CFFAAE60BFC6DFD16FC61" box="[598,676,992,1019]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="adult">3 adult</specimenCount>
|
||
females (CWs 31.0 ovigerous, 30.5,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791CFFAAE01AFC6DFB1DFC60" box="[1095,1199,993,1019]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.31" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="23.1">23.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1FFD45791CFFAAE09FFC6DFA85FC61" box="[1218,1335,992,1019]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="subadult">2 subadult</specimenCount>
|
||
females, (CWs 19.5,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791CFFAAE579FB89FE3DFB84" box="[292,399,1029,1055]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.88" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="18.8">18.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC2ACB6791CFFAAE5F8FB88FDA1FB85" box="[421,531,1028,1054]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Missahoe</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62C74E40791CFFAAE67CFB88FD7FFB85" box="[545,717,1028,1054]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Klouto District</collectingCounty>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500B791CFFAAE682FB88FCD9FB85" box="[735,875,1028,1054]" degrees="6.933081" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="1" value="6.933081">6.933081°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500B791CFFAAE724FB88FBB1FB84" box="[889,1027,1028,1055]" degrees="0.572483" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="1" value="0.572483">0.572483°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="0034D1FF791CFFAAE044FB89FB3CFB85" box="[1049,1166,1028,1055]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="740.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791CFFAAE044FB89FBD1FB84" box="[1049,1123,1029,1055]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="740.0">740 m</quantity>
|
||
asl
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA7100C791CFFAAE0C1FB89FA89FB84" box="[1180,1339,1029,1055]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="1893-03-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE3E9E4791CFFAAE0C1FB89FA89FB84" box="[1180,1339,1029,1055]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="1893-03-30">30 Mar. 1893</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26EC531A791CFFAAE1D9FB89FEB8FBD8" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">E. Baumann.</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B713C91791CFFAAE54CFBA5FDD8FB34" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3064397329" collectionCode="CW" collectorName="E. Baumann." country="Switzerland" elevation="740" latitude="6.933081" location="Missahoe" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.572483" municipality="Klouto District" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCode="ZSM 1214" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-adult="5" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBF9EB7791CFFAAE54CFBA5FE3FFBD8" box="[273,397,1065,1091]" collectionCode="ZSM" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="Museum">ZSM 1214</specimenCode>
|
||
/8,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1FFD45791CFFAAE5F3FBA4FE4EFBD9" box="[430,508,1064,1091]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="adult">5 adult</specimenCount>
|
||
males (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED08AE09791CFFAAE60EFBA5FD33FBD8" box="[595,641,1065,1091]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">CW</collectionCode>
|
||
25.0, CL 18.0,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791CFFAAE76FFBA5FCEBFBD8" box="[818,857,1065,1091]" name="Switzerland" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">CH</collectingCountry>
|
||
9.5, FW
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791CFFAAE79EFBA5FBAEFBD8" box="[963,1052,1065,1091]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="7.8">7.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, CW 25.5, CL 18.2,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791CFFAAE158FBA5FA9EFBD8" box="[1285,1324,1065,1091]" name="Switzerland" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">CH</collectingCountry>
|
||
8.93, FW
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791CFFAAE4CAFBC0FF5DFBFC" box="[151,239,1100,1127]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="7.6">7.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, CW 23.6, CL 16.9,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791CFFAAE58AFBC1FE4CFBFC" box="[471,510,1101,1127]" name="Switzerland" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">CH</collectingCountry>
|
||
8.9, FW
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791CFFAAE63BFBC0FD0DFBFC" box="[614,703,1100,1127]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="6.9">6.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, CW 22.0, CL 15.7,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791CFFAAE7FBFBC1FC7FFBFC" box="[934,973,1101,1127]" name="Switzerland" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">CH</collectingCountry>
|
||
8.2, FW
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791CFFAAE06BFBC0FB3CFBFC" box="[1078,1166,1100,1127]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, CW 23.3, CL 15.9,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791CFFAAE128FBC1FA2EFBFC" box="[1397,1436,1101,1127]" name="Switzerland" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">CH</collectingCountry>
|
||
7.5, FW
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791CFFAAE4A5FBFCFEFDFB10" box="[248,335,1136,1163]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="6.7">6.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, subadult male, CW 16.1, CL 11.6,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791CFFAAE6BFFBFDFCBBFB10" box="[738,777,1137,1163]" name="Switzerland" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">CH</collectingCountry>
|
||
5.6, FW
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791CFFAAE72DFBFCFC78FB10" box="[880,970,1136,1163]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="5.3">5.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<location id="8EC66017791CFFAAE781FBFCFBF8FB11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087DA791CFFACE4CAFE3BFACDF97A:8EC66017791CFFAAE781FBFCFBF8FB11" box="[988,1098,1136,1162]" country="Switzerland" latitude="6.933081" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.572483" municipality="Klouto District" name="Missahoe" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Missahoe</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC2ACB6791CFFAAE008FBFCFB4FFB11" box="[1109,1277,1136,1162]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Klouto District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500B791CFFAAE156FBFCFA2AFB11" box="[1291,1432,1136,1162]" degrees="6.933081" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="1" value="6.933081">6.933081°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500B791CFFAAE4CAFB18FE93FB34" box="[151,289,1172,1199]" degrees="0.572483" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="1" value="0.572483">0.572483°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="0034D1FF791CFFAAE56CFB19FE2EFB35" box="[305,412,1172,1199]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="740.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791CFFAAE56CFB19FEC4FB34" box="[305,374,1173,1199]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="740.0">740 m</quantity>
|
||
asl
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26EC531A791CFFAAE587FB19FDD8FB34" box="[474,618,1173,1199]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">E. Baumann.</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B713C91791CFFAAE633FB19FE57FB49" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3064397315" collectionCode="MNB, CW" country="Switzerland" elevation="590" latitude="8.178194" location="Crust." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.686241" municipality="Bismarckburg" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED08AE09791CFFAAE633FB19FD1CFB34" box="[622,686,1173,1199]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">MNB</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="8EC66017791CFFAAE6EFFB19FD45FB34" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087DA791CFFACE4CAFE3BFACDF97A:8EC66017791CFFAAE6EFFB19FD45FB34" box="[690,759,1173,1199]" country="Switzerland" latitude="8.178194" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.686241" municipality="Bismarckburg" name="Crust." pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Crust.</location>
|
||
8977, adult male (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED08AE09791CFFAAE7E5FB19FC54FB34" box="[952,998,1173,1199]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">CW</collectionCode>
|
||
23.0 mm),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC2ACB6791CFFAAE03CFB18FB4DFB35" box="[1121,1279,1172,1198]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Bismarckburg</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500B791CFFAAE156FB19FA2AFB34" box="[1291,1432,1173,1199]" degrees="8.178194" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="1" value="8.178194">8.178194°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500B791CFFAAE4CAFB34FE93FB48" box="[151,289,1208,1235]" degrees="0.686241" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="1" value="0.686241">0.686241°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="0034D1FF791CFFAAE56BFB34FE19FB49" box="[310,427,1208,1235]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="590.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791CFFAAE56BFB34FECDFB48" box="[310,383,1208,1235]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="590.0">590 m</quantity>
|
||
asl
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, coll
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B713C91791CFFAAE5AFFB35FDD9FB48" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3064397333" box="[498,619,1209,1235]" collectionCode="R" country="Switzerland" location="Buttner" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED08AE09791CFFAAE5AFFB35FDBAFB48" box="[498,520,1209,1235]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8EC66017791CFFAAE648FB35FDD9FB48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087DA791CFFACE4CAFE3BFACDF97A:8EC66017791CFFAAE648FB35FDD9FB48" box="[533,619,1209,1235]" country="Switzerland" name="Buttner" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Büttner</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B713C91791CFFAAE625FB35FF76FA81" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3064397325" collectingDate="1890-07-20" collectingDateMax="1890-09-20" collectingDateMin="1890-07-20" collectionCode="MNB" country="Switzerland" elevation="590" latitude="8.178194" location="Crust." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.686241" municipality="Bismarckburg" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCode="CW 18.8" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED08AE09791CFFAAE625FB35FD0AFB48" box="[632,696,1209,1235]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">MNB</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="8EC66017791CFFAAE69CFB35FCB4FB48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087DA791CFFACE4CAFE3BFACDF97A:8EC66017791CFFAAE69CFB35FCB4FB48" box="[705,774,1209,1235]" country="Switzerland" latitude="8.178194" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.686241" municipality="Bismarckburg" name="Crust." pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Crust.</location>
|
||
8978, subadult male (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBF9EB7791CFFAAE7A0FB35FBD5FB48" box="[1021,1127,1209,1235]" collectionCode="CW" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">CW 18.8</specimenCode>
|
||
, CL 13.6,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791CFFAAE0BEFB35FAB8FB48" box="[1251,1290,1209,1235]" name="Switzerland" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">CH</collectingCountry>
|
||
6.4, FW
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791CFFAAE124FB34FF76FB6C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="6.1">6.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
) plus several other specimens,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC2ACB6791CFFAAE674FB50FD75FB6D" box="[553,711,1244,1270]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Bismarckburg</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500B791CFFAAE68AFB51FCD6FB6C" box="[727,868,1245,1271]" degrees="8.178194" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="1" value="8.178194">8.178194°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500B791CFFAAE72DFB50FC48FB6C" box="[880,1018,1244,1271]" degrees="0.686241" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="1" value="0.686241">0.686241°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="0034D1FF791CFFAAE053FB50FB33FB6D" box="[1038,1153,1244,1271]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="590.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791CFFAAE053FB50FBE5FB6C" box="[1038,1111,1244,1271]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="590.0">590 m</quantity>
|
||
asl
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA7100C791CFFAAE0D0FB51FA2AFB6C" box="[1165,1432,1244,1271]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="1890-07-20" valueMax="1890-09-20" valueMin="1890-07-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE3E9E4791CFFAAE0D0FB51FA2AFB6C" box="[1165,1432,1244,1271]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="1890-07-20" valueMax="1890-09-20" valueMin="1890-07-20">20 Jul. to 20 Sep. 1890</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B713C91791CFFAAE48DFA8DFEFAFA80" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3064397310" box="[208,328,1281,1307]" collectionCode="R" country="Switzerland" location="Buttner" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED08AE09791CFFAAE48DFA8DFF54FA80" box="[208,230,1281,1307]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8EC66017791CFFAAE4AFFA8DFEFAFA80" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087DA791CFFACE4CAFE3BFACDF97A:8EC66017791CFFAAE4AFFA8DFEFAFA80" box="[242,328,1281,1307]" country="Switzerland" name="Buttner" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Büttner</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B713C91791CFFAAE50EFA8DFCA6FA80" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3064397330" box="[339,788,1280,1307]" collectingDate="1893-01-02" collectionCode="MNB" country="Switzerland" location="Crust." pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED08AE09791CFFAAE50EFA8DFE21FA80" box="[339,403,1281,1307]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">MNB</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="8EC66017791CFFAAE5C6FA8DFE6DFA80" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087DA791CFFACE4CAFE3BFACDF97A:8EC66017791CFFAAE5C6FA8DFE6DFA80" box="[411,479,1281,1307]" country="Switzerland" name="Crust." pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Crust.</location>
|
||
20170, female,
|
||
<date id="FFA7100C791CFFAAE6D2FA8DFCA6FA80" box="[655,788,1281,1307]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="1893-01-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE3E9E4791CFFAAE6D2FA8DFCA6FA80" box="[655,788,1281,1307]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="1893-01-02">2 Jan. 1893</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B713C91791CFFAAE77DFA8DFA2FFA81" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3064397313" box="[800,1437,1280,1307]" collectionCode="MNB" collectorName="S. Conradt." country="Switzerland" location="Crust." pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED08AE09791CFFAAE77DFA8DFCD2FA80" box="[800,864,1281,1307]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">MNB</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="8EC66017791CFFAAE735FA8DFC1FFA80" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087DA791CFFACE4CAFE3BFACDF97A:8EC66017791CFFAAE735FA8DFC1FFA80" box="[872,941,1281,1307]" country="Switzerland" name="Crust." pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Crust.</location>
|
||
20171,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1FFD45791CFFAAE05CFA8DFBE9FA81" box="[1025,1115,1280,1307]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1FFD45791CFFAAE03AFA8DFB65FA81" box="[1127,1239,1280,1307]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26EC531A791CFFAAE141FA8DFA2FFA81" box="[1308,1437,1280,1307]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">S. Conradt.</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B713C91791CFFAAE4CAFAA9FC4EFAA5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3064397311" box="[151,1020,1316,1343]" collectionCode="MNB" country="Switzerland" elevation="590" latitude="8.178194" location="Crust." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.686241" municipality="Bismarckburg" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED08AE09791CFFAAE4CAFAA9FF65FAA4" box="[151,215,1317,1343]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">MNB</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="8EC66017791CFFAAE483FAA9FE90FAA4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087DA791CFFACE4CAFE3BFACDF97A:8EC66017791CFFAAE483FAA9FE90FAA4" box="[222,290,1317,1343]" country="Switzerland" latitude="8.178194" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.686241" municipality="Bismarckburg" name="Crust." pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Crust.</location>
|
||
20173,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC2ACB6791CFFAAE528FAA8FDA1FAA5" box="[373,531,1316,1342]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Bismarckburg</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500B791CFFAAE67CFAA9FD1CFAA4" box="[545,686,1317,1343]" degrees="8.178194" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="1" value="8.178194">8.178194°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500B791CFFAAE6E4FAA8FCF0FAA4" box="[697,834,1316,1343]" degrees="0.686241" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="1" value="0.686241">0.686241°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="0034D1FF791CFFAAE708FAA8FC76FAA5" box="[853,964,1316,1343]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="590.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791CFFAAE708FAA8FC2EFAA4" box="[853,924,1316,1343]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="590.0">590 m</quantity>
|
||
asl
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, coll
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B713C91791CFFAAE05BFAA9FBCFFAA4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3064397321" box="[1030,1149,1317,1343]" collectionCode="R" country="Switzerland" location="Buttner" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED08AE09791CFFAAE05BFAA9FBAEFAA4" box="[1030,1052,1317,1343]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8EC66017791CFFAAE07AFAA9FBCFFAA4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087DA791CFFACE4CAFE3BFACDF97A:8EC66017791CFFAAE07AFAA9FBCFFAA4" box="[1063,1149,1317,1343]" country="Switzerland" name="Buttner" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Büttner</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B713C91791CFFAAE0DAFAA9FE21FA1D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3064397327" collectingDate="1893-05-15" collectionCode="MNB" collectorName="S. Conradt." country="Switzerland" elevation="590" latitude="8.178194" location="Crust." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.686241" municipality="Bismarckburg" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCode="CW 22.2" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED08AE09791CFFAAE0DAFAA9FB75FAA4" box="[1159,1223,1317,1343]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">MNB</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="8EC66017791CFFAAE090FAA9FAA3FAA4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087DA791CFFACE4CAFE3BFACDF97A:8EC66017791CFFAAE090FAA9FAA3FAA4" box="[1229,1297,1317,1343]" country="Switzerland" latitude="8.178194" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.686241" municipality="Bismarckburg" name="Crust." pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Crust.</location>
|
||
20194, adult female (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBF9EB7791CFFAAE4A9FAC5FEEDFAF8" box="[244,351,1353,1379]" collectionCode="CW" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">CW 22.2</specimenCode>
|
||
, CL 16.1,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791CFFAAE585FAC5FE4DFAF8" box="[472,511,1353,1379]" name="Switzerland" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">CH</collectingCountry>
|
||
8.0, FW
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791CFFAAE630FAC4FD7AFAF8" box="[621,712,1352,1379]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="7.6">7.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC2ACB6791CFFAAE680FAC4FCC9FAF9" box="[733,891,1352,1378]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Bismarckburg</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500B791CFFAAE7D1FAC5FBAAFAF8" box="[908,1048,1353,1379]" degrees="8.178194" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="1" value="8.178194">8.178194°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500B791CFFAAE078FAC4FB1DFAF8" box="[1061,1199,1352,1379]" degrees="0.686241" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="1" value="0.686241">0.686241°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="0034D1FF791CFFAAE099FAC4FA85FAF9" box="[1220,1335,1352,1379]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="590.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791CFFAAE099FAC4FABFFAF8" box="[1220,1293,1352,1379]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="590.0">590 m</quantity>
|
||
asl
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA7100C791CFFAAE119FAC4FF60FA1C" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="1893-05-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE3E9E4791CFFAAE119FAC4FF60FA1C" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="1893-05-15">15 May 1893</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26EC531A791CFFAAE549FAE1FE21FA1D" box="[276,403,1388,1415]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">S. Conradt.</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B713C91791CFFAAE5C4FAE1FE1BFA31" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3064397324" collectingDate="1904-02-24" collectionCode="MNB" collectorName="C. W. M. Schr" country="Switzerland" elevation="590" latitude="8.178194" location="Crust." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.686241" municipality="Bismarckburg" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED08AE09791CFFAAE5C4FAE1FE6BFA1C" box="[409,473,1389,1415]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">MNB</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="8EC66017791CFFAAE582FAE1FD91FA1C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087DA791CFFACE4CAFE3BFACDF97A:8EC66017791CFFAAE582FAE1FD91FA1C" box="[479,547,1389,1415]" country="Switzerland" latitude="8.178194" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.686241" municipality="Bismarckburg" name="Crust." pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Crust.</location>
|
||
20244,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1FFD45791CFFAAE62BFAE1FD57FA1D" box="[630,741,1388,1415]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC2ACB6791CFFAAE6B2FAE0FC3FFA1D" box="[751,909,1388,1414]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Bismarckburg</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500B791CFFAAE7C1FAE1FB9AFA1C" box="[924,1064,1389,1415]" degrees="8.178194" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="1" value="8.178194">8.178194°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500B791CFFAAE06EFAE0FB0FFA1C" box="[1075,1213,1388,1415]" degrees="0.686241" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="1" value="0.686241">0.686241°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="0034D1FF791CFFAAE092FAE0FA8CFA1D" box="[1231,1342,1388,1415]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="590.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791CFFAAE092FAE0FAA4FA1C" box="[1231,1302,1388,1415]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="590.0">590 m</quantity>
|
||
asl
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA7100C791CFFAAE114FAE1FF60FA30" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="1904-02-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE3E9E4791CFFAAE114FAE1FF60FA30" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="1904-02-24">24 Feb. 1904</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26EC531A791CFFAAE54EFA1DFE1BFA31" box="[275,425,1424,1451]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">C.W.M. Schr</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
̂der.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B713C91791CFFAAE5BEFA1DFE18FA55" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3064397301" collectionCode="MNB" country="Switzerland" elevation="590" latitude="8.178194" location="Crust." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.686241" municipality="Bismarckburg" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-adult="3" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED08AE09791CFFAAE5BEFA1DFD91FA30" box="[483,547,1425,1451]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">MNB</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="8EC66017791CFFAAE674FA1DFDDEFA30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087DA791CFFACE4CAFE3BFACDF97A:8EC66017791CFFAAE674FA1DFDDEFA30" box="[553,620,1425,1451]" country="Switzerland" latitude="8.178194" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.686241" municipality="Bismarckburg" name="Crust." pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Crust.</location>
|
||
21312,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1FFD45791CFFAAE6E2FA1DFCBEFA31" box="[703,780,1424,1451]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="adult">3 adult</specimenCount>
|
||
females (largest CW
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791CFFAAE7A6FA1DFBFFFA30" box="[1019,1101,1425,1451]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="27.0">27 mm</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC2ACB6791CFFAAE002FA1CFB4FFA31" box="[1119,1277,1424,1450]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Bismarckburg</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500B791CFFAAE156FA1DFA2AFA30" box="[1291,1432,1425,1451]" degrees="8.178194" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="1" value="8.178194">8.178194°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500B791CFFAAE4CAFA38FE93FA54" box="[151,289,1460,1487]" degrees="0.686241" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="1" value="0.686241">0.686241°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="0034D1FF791CFFAAE56BFA38FE18FA55" box="[310,426,1460,1487]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="590.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791CFFAAE56BFA38FECDFA54" box="[310,383,1460,1487]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="590.0">590 m</quantity>
|
||
asl
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B713C91791CFFAAE5EAFA39FAC4FA55" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3064397318" box="[439,1398,1460,1487]" collectionCode="MNB" country="Switzerland" elevation="590" latitude="8.178194" location="Crust." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.686241" municipality="Bismarckburg" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED08AE09791CFFAAE5EAFA39FE45FA54" box="[439,503,1461,1487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">MNB</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="8EC66017791CFFAAE65DFA39FDF6FA54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087DA791CFFACE4CAFE3BFACDF97A:8EC66017791CFFAAE65DFA39FDF6FA54" box="[512,580,1461,1487]" country="Switzerland" latitude="8.178194" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.686241" municipality="Bismarckburg" name="Crust." pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Crust.</location>
|
||
21313, male,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC2ACB6791CFFAAE6BDFA38FCCCFA55" box="[736,894,1460,1486]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Bismarckburg</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500B791CFFAAE7D2FA39FBA9FA54" box="[911,1051,1461,1487]" degrees="8.178194" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="1" value="8.178194">8.178194°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500B791CFFAAE074FA38FB00FA54" box="[1065,1202,1460,1487]" degrees="0.686241" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="1" value="0.686241">0.686241°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="0034D1FF791CFFAAE09AFA38FA89FA55" box="[1223,1339,1460,1487]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="590.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791CFFAAE09AFA38FAA3FA54" box="[1223,1297,1460,1487]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="590.0">590 m</quantity>
|
||
asl
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, coll
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B713C91791CFFAAE1DEFA39FF5FFA68" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3064397322" collectionCode="R" country="Switzerland" location="Buttner" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED08AE09791CFFAAE1DEFA39FA2BFA54" box="[1411,1433,1461,1487]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8EC66017791CFFAAE4CAFA55FF5FFA68" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087DA791CFFACE4CAFE3BFACDF97A:8EC66017791CFFAAE4CAFA55FF5FFA68" box="[151,237,1497,1523]" country="Switzerland" name="Buttner" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Büttner</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B713C91791CFFAAE4A5FA55FE16F9A1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3064397302" collectionCode="CW" country="Switzerland" elevation="590" latitude="8.178194" location="Bismarckburg" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.686241" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCode="ZSM 1214, CW 23.1, CW 18.1" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBF9EB7791CFFAAE4A5FA55FEC4FA68" box="[248,374,1497,1523]" collectionCode="ZSM" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="Museum">ZSM 1214</specimenCode>
|
||
/1, adult male (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED08AE09791CFFAAE644FA55FDF5FA68" box="[537,583,1497,1523]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">CW</collectionCode>
|
||
25.0, CL 17.2,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791CFFAAE6AAFA55FCACFA68" box="[759,798,1497,1523]" name="Switzerland" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">CH</collectingCountry>
|
||
9.0, FW
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791CFFAAE7DAFA55FC50FA68" box="[903,994,1497,1523]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="7.8">7.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
), adult female ovigerous (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBF9EB7791CFFAAE158FA55FADCFA68" box="[1285,1390,1497,1523]" collectionCode="CW" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">CW 23.1</specimenCode>
|
||
, CL 16.2,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791CFFAAE48AFA71FF4CF98C" box="[215,254,1533,1559]" name="Switzerland" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">CH</collectingCountry>
|
||
7.8, FW
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791CFFAAE53AFA70FE70F98C" box="[359,450,1532,1559]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="6.7">6.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
), subadult male (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBF9EB7791CFFAAE6DCFA71FD5BF98C" box="[641,745,1533,1559]" collectionCode="CW" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">CW 18.1</specimenCode>
|
||
, CL 13.5,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791CFFAAE702FA71FC34F98C" box="[863,902,1533,1559]" name="Switzerland" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">CH</collectingCountry>
|
||
6.7, FW
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791CFFAAE7ADFA70FBF9F98C" box="[1008,1099,1532,1559]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="5.6">5.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<location id="8EC66017791CFFAAE003FA70FB4EF98D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087DA791CFFACE4CAFE3BFACDF97A:8EC66017791CFFAAE003FA70FB4EF98D" box="[1118,1276,1532,1558]" country="Switzerland" latitude="8.178194" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.686241" name="Bismarckburg" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Bismarckburg</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500B791CFFAAE156FA71FA2AF98C" box="[1291,1432,1533,1559]" degrees="8.178194" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="1" value="8.178194">8.178194°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500B791CFFAAE4CAF9ACFE93F9A0" box="[151,289,1568,1595]" degrees="0.686241" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="1" value="0.686241">0.686241°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="0034D1FF791CFFAAE569F9ACFE16F9A1" box="[308,420,1568,1595]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="590.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791CFFAAE569F9ACFEC9F9A0" box="[308,379,1568,1595]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="590.0">590 m</quantity>
|
||
asl
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CC791CFFAAE49AF9C8FA28F870" blockId="2.[151,1437,920,2027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791CFFAAE49AF9C8FEEEF9C5" bold="true" box="[199,348,1604,1630]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Rediagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Carapace surface smooth with no deep grooves, granules, or carinae. Exorbital tooth large, intermediate tooth (between exorbital, epibranchial teeth) small, distinct, pointed, epibranchial tooth reduced to granule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791CFFAAE4A4F900FEE2F93C" box="[249,336,1676,1703]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1955,1979]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,181,1931]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[184,1403,181,1931]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) s.s. paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977). Whole animal, A. dorsal view; B. ventral view. Scale bars: A = 9.2 mm, B = 7 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620782/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anterolateral margin lined by row of small granules; vertical sulcus on branchiostegite granulated, in line with intermediate tooth, dorsal part curving posteriorly just before meeting anterolateral margin at epibranchial tooth, dividing suborbital from subhepatic region (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791CFFAAE688F958FC8AF974" box="[725,824,1748,1775]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1955,1979]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,181,1931]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[184,1403,181,1931]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) s.s. paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977). Whole animal, A. dorsal view; B. ventral view. Scale bars: A = 9.2 mm, B = 7 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620782/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Figs. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791CFFAAE71BF959FCDFF974" box="[838,877,1749,1775]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1860,1884]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,190,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-20@12.[190,1398,181,1837]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4. Carapace frontal view. A. Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) s.s. paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977); B. S. umaji n. sp. holotype from Umaji, Nigeria (NMU 9.IV.1983); C. S. koudougou n. sp. holotype from Koudougou, Côte d’Ivoire (NBL CRUS.D.35256). Scale bars: A = 3.7 mm, B = 4.5 mm, C = 9.1 mm. Figure C was originally published in Cumberlidge (1993a) and is reproduced here with the permission of Oxford University Press, the copyright owner of the Journal of Crustacean Biology." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620792/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">4A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Thoracic sternal suture S3/4 reduced to 2 small notches at sides of sternum; outer margins of S3, S4 thickened, raised (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791CFFAAE789F974FB9FF888" box="[980,1069,1784,1811]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1955,1979]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,181,1931]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[184,1403,181,1931]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) s.s. paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977). Whole animal, A. dorsal view; B. ventral view. Scale bars: A = 9.2 mm, B = 7 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620782/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Third maxilliped exopod with long flagellum, ischium with faint vertical sulcus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791CFFAAE68CF890FC9EF8AC" box="[721,812,1820,1847]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[160,1429,189,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1436,181,1651]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Sudanonautes koudougou n. sp. holotype from Koudougou, Côte d’Ivoire (NBL CRUS.D.35256). A. right G1 ventral view; B. right G1 dorsal view; C. right G2 ventral view. Sudanonautes granulatus s.s. (Balss, 1929) (MNB Crust.8977). D. left mandible, external view; E. left third maxilliped, external view. Sudanonautes umaji n. sp. holotype from Umaji, Nigeria (NMU 9.IV.1983). F. left mandible, external view. Scale bars: A, B, 2.9 mm, C = 2.5 mm, D, F = 5 mm. Figures A–C are based on those originally published in Cumberlidge (1993a) and are reproduced here with the permission of Oxford University Press, the copyright owner of the Journal of Crustacean Biology." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620800/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cheliped carpus inner margin distal tooth large spine, proximal tooth small (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791CFFAAE5CDF8CCFE58F8C0" box="[400,490,1856,1883]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1740,1764]" captionTargetBox="[181,1384,203,1700]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[181,1406,181,1716]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) s.s. paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977). A. right chela, external view; B. left chela, external view. Sudanonautes umaji n. sp. holotype from Umaji, Nigeria (NMU 9.IV.1983). C. right chela, external view; D. left chela, external view. Sudanonautes koudougou n. sp. holotype from Koudougou, Côte d’Ivoire (NBL CRUS.D.35256). E. right chela, external view; F. left chela, external view. Right cheliped carpus and merus superior view of G. S. granulatus (Balss, 1929) s.s. (MNB Crust.8977); H. S. umaji n. sp. (NMU 9.IV.1983); I. S. koudougou n. sp. (NBL CRUS.D.35256). Scale bars: A, B = 6.2 mm, C, D = 8 mm, E, F= 3 mm, G–I = 4.9 mm. Figures E, F, and I are based on those originally published in Cumberlidge (1993a) and are reproduced here with the permission of Oxford University Press, the copyright owner of the Journal of Crustacean Biology." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620794" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620794/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Fig. 5G</figureCitation>
|
||
). G1 TA elongated (TA/SS 0.75), basal half angled slightly outward at 13° to G1 SS longitudinal axis, midpoint curved sharply outward at 72° to G1 SS longitudinal axis, distal third tapering to pointed tip; TA midsection slightly widened, dorsal fold slightly higher than ventral fold (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791CFFAAE043F804FB25F838" box="[1054,1175,1928,1955]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,181,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-20@14.[209,1378,181,1862]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Sudanonautes granulatus s.s. (Balss, 1929) paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977). A. right G1 ventral view; B. right G1 dorsal view; C. right G2 ventral view. Sudanonautes umaji n. sp. holotype from Umaji, Nigeria (NMU 9.IV.1983). D. right G1 ventral view; E. right G1 dorsal view; F. right G2 ventral view. Scale bars: A–C = 2.5 mm, D, F = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620796" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620796/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Fig. 6A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
); longitudinal sulcus of TA visible on ventral side for proximal two-thirds of TA (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791CFFAAE77DF820FC29F85C" box="[800,923,1964,1991]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,181,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-20@14.[209,1378,181,1862]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Sudanonautes granulatus s.s. (Balss, 1929) paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977). A. right G1 ventral view; B. right G1 dorsal view; C. right G2 ventral view. Sudanonautes umaji n. sp. holotype from Umaji, Nigeria (NMU 9.IV.1983). D. right G1 ventral view; E. right G1 dorsal view; F. right G2 ventral view. Scale bars: A–C = 2.5 mm, D, F = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620796" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620796/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Fig. 6A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). G2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791CFFAAE7B9F820FB88F85C" box="[996,1082,1964,1991]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,181,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-20@14.[209,1378,181,1862]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Sudanonautes granulatus s.s. (Balss, 1929) paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977). A. right G1 ventral view; B. right G1 dorsal view; C. right G2 ventral view. Sudanonautes umaji n. sp. holotype from Umaji, Nigeria (NMU 9.IV.1983). D. right G1 ventral view; E. right G1 dorsal view; F. right G2 ventral view. Scale bars: A–C = 2.5 mm, D, F = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620796" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620796/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
|
||
) much shorter than G1 (G2 TA extremely short (G2 TA/SS 0.14), tip only reaching G1 TA-SS junction). Small species, adult size range
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791CFFAAE146F85DFA24F870" box="[1307,1430,2001,2027]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="26.5" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="21.0">21–32 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CC791DFFABE49AFF1AFC80FE6F" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791DFFABE49AFF1AFDDAFF2B" bold="true" box="[199,616,150,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
Redescription. Male
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A2886E791DFFABE598FF1AFDDAFF2B" box="[453,616,150,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(MNB Crust.8977). Carapace. Cephalothorax ovoid, carapace 3.5 × as wide as FW (CW/FW 3.5), medium length (CL/FW 2.5), medium height (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791DFFABE786FF36FBB0FF4F" box="[987,1026,186,212]" name="Switzerland" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">CH</collectingCountry>
|
||
/FW 1.2) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791DFFABE024FF36FB61FF4F" box="[1145,1235,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1955,1979]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,181,1931]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[184,1403,181,1931]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) s.s. paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977). Whole animal, A. dorsal view; B. ventral view. Scale bars: A = 9.2 mm, B = 7 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anterior margin of front straight, curving down; posterior margin about two-thirds as wide as CW (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791DFFABE03EFF52FB72FF63" box="[1123,1216,222,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1955,1979]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,181,1931]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[184,1403,181,1931]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) s.s. paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977). Whole animal, A. dorsal view; B. ventral view. Scale bars: A = 9.2 mm, B = 7 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Carapace surface smooth with no deep grooves, granules, or carinae. Anterolateral margin lined by row of small granules. Postfrontal crest smooth, distinct, complete, meeting anterolateral margins; mid-groove broad, shallow. Exorbital tooth large, intermediate tooth between exorbital, epibranchial teeth small, distinct, pointed, epibranchial tooth reduced to granule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791DFFABE4A4FEE2FEEBFE13" box="[249,345,366,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1955,1979]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,181,1931]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[184,1403,181,1931]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) s.s. paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977). Whole animal, A. dorsal view; B. ventral view. Scale bars: A = 9.2 mm, B = 7 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Figs. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791DFFABE53EFEE2FE38FE13" box="[355,394,366,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1860,1884]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,190,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-20@12.[190,1398,181,1837]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4. Carapace frontal view. A. Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) s.s. paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977); B. S. umaji n. sp. holotype from Umaji, Nigeria (NMU 9.IV.1983); C. S. koudougou n. sp. holotype from Koudougou, Côte d’Ivoire (NBL CRUS.D.35256). Scale bars: A = 3.7 mm, B = 4.5 mm, C = 9.1 mm. Figure C was originally published in Cumberlidge (1993a) and is reproduced here with the permission of Oxford University Press, the copyright owner of the Journal of Crustacean Biology." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620792/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">4A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Longitudinal sulcus on branchiostegite beginning at respiratory opening, curving backwards, dividing suborbital, subhepatic regions from pterygostomial region; vertical sulcus on branchiostegite granulated, in line with intermediate tooth, dorsal part curving posteriorly just before meeting anterolateral margin at epibranchial tooth, dividing suborbital from subhepatic region (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791DFFABE690FE56FC96FE6F" box="[717,804,474,500]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1955,1979]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,181,1931]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[184,1403,181,1931]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) s.s. paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977). Whole animal, A. dorsal view; B. ventral view. Scale bars: A = 9.2 mm, B = 7 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CC791DFFABE49AFE72FB02FD57" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
Thoracic sternum. Sternal suture S1/2 short, complete; S2/3 deep completely traversing sternum; S3/4 reduced to 2 small notches at sides of sternum; outer margins of S3, S4 thickened, raised (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791DFFABE042FDAEFBC7FDA7" box="[1055,1141,546,572]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1955,1979]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,181,1931]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[184,1403,181,1931]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) s.s. paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977). Whole animal, A. dorsal view; B. ventral view. Scale bars: A = 9.2 mm, B = 7 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Third maxillipeds filling entire oral field, except for transversely oval efferent respiratory openings; exopod with long flagellum, ischium with faint vertical sulcus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791DFFABE59CFDE6FDAFFD1E" box="[449,541,618,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[160,1429,189,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1436,181,1651]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Sudanonautes koudougou n. sp. holotype from Koudougou, Côte d’Ivoire (NBL CRUS.D.35256). A. right G1 ventral view; B. right G1 dorsal view; C. right G2 ventral view. Sudanonautes granulatus s.s. (Balss, 1929) (MNB Crust.8977). D. left mandible, external view; E. left third maxilliped, external view. Sudanonautes umaji n. sp. holotype from Umaji, Nigeria (NMU 9.IV.1983). F. left mandible, external view. Scale bars: A, B, 2.9 mm, C = 2.5 mm, D, F = 5 mm. Figures A–C are based on those originally published in Cumberlidge (1993a) and are reproduced here with the permission of Oxford University Press, the copyright owner of the Journal of Crustacean Biology." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620800/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mandibular palp with 2 articles, terminal article simple, article junction with fringe of long setae, but lacking either anterior lobe or ledge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791DFFABE73EFD02FC0EFD32" box="[867,956,654,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[160,1429,189,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1436,181,1651]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Sudanonautes koudougou n. sp. holotype from Koudougou, Côte d’Ivoire (NBL CRUS.D.35256). A. right G1 ventral view; B. right G1 dorsal view; C. right G2 ventral view. Sudanonautes granulatus s.s. (Balss, 1929) (MNB Crust.8977). D. left mandible, external view; E. left third maxilliped, external view. Sudanonautes umaji n. sp. holotype from Umaji, Nigeria (NMU 9.IV.1983). F. left mandible, external view. Scale bars: A, B, 2.9 mm, C = 2.5 mm, D, F = 5 mm. Figures A–C are based on those originally published in Cumberlidge (1993a) and are reproduced here with the permission of Oxford University Press, the copyright owner of the Journal of Crustacean Biology." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620800/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Fig. 7E</figureCitation>
|
||
). First 5 pleomeres of male pleon (A1–5) broad, short, tapering inward; A6, long, narrow, telson triangular, distal tip rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791DFFABE016FD3EFB10FD57" box="[1099,1186,690,716]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1955,1979]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,181,1931]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[184,1403,181,1931]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) s.s. paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977). Whole animal, A. dorsal view; B. ventral view. Scale bars: A = 9.2 mm, B = 7 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CC791DFFABE49AFD5AFF57FC53" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
Pereiopods. Chelae unequal, left longer than right (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791DFFABE6ABFD5AFCDEFD6A" box="[758,876,726,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1740,1764]" captionTargetBox="[181,1384,203,1700]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[181,1406,181,1716]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) s.s. paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977). A. right chela, external view; B. left chela, external view. Sudanonautes umaji n. sp. holotype from Umaji, Nigeria (NMU 9.IV.1983). C. right chela, external view; D. left chela, external view. Sudanonautes koudougou n. sp. holotype from Koudougou, Côte d’Ivoire (NBL CRUS.D.35256). E. right chela, external view; F. left chela, external view. Right cheliped carpus and merus superior view of G. S. granulatus (Balss, 1929) s.s. (MNB Crust.8977); H. S. umaji n. sp. (NMU 9.IV.1983); I. S. koudougou n. sp. (NBL CRUS.D.35256). Scale bars: A, B = 6.2 mm, C, D = 8 mm, E, F= 3 mm, G–I = 4.9 mm. Figures E, F, and I are based on those originally published in Cumberlidge (1993a) and are reproduced here with the permission of Oxford University Press, the copyright owner of the Journal of Crustacean Biology." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620794" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620794/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Fig. 5A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dactylus of left (major) chela broadened, slightly arched, enclosing long narrow interspace when closed, palm swollen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791DFFABE7C9FD76FC44FC8F" box="[916,1014,762,788]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1955,1979]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,181,1931]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[184,1403,181,1931]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) s.s. paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977). Whole animal, A. dorsal view; B. ventral view. Scale bars: A = 9.2 mm, B = 7 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Figs. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791DFFABE05DFD76FB94FC8E" box="[1024,1062,762,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1740,1764]" captionTargetBox="[181,1384,203,1700]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[181,1406,181,1716]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) s.s. paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977). A. right chela, external view; B. left chela, external view. Sudanonautes umaji n. sp. holotype from Umaji, Nigeria (NMU 9.IV.1983). C. right chela, external view; D. left chela, external view. Sudanonautes koudougou n. sp. holotype from Koudougou, Côte d’Ivoire (NBL CRUS.D.35256). E. right chela, external view; F. left chela, external view. Right cheliped carpus and merus superior view of G. S. granulatus (Balss, 1929) s.s. (MNB Crust.8977); H. S. umaji n. sp. (NMU 9.IV.1983); I. S. koudougou n. sp. (NBL CRUS.D.35256). Scale bars: A, B = 6.2 mm, C, D = 8 mm, E, F= 3 mm, G–I = 4.9 mm. Figures E, F, and I are based on those originally published in Cumberlidge (1993a) and are reproduced here with the permission of Oxford University Press, the copyright owner of the Journal of Crustacean Biology." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620794" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620794/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">5A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Movable finger (dactylus), fixed finger (propodus) of left chela each lined by pointed teeth, medium size proximally, small size distally. Cheliped merus lower margins both lined by small teeth, distal meral tooth larger, pointed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791DFFABE06BFCCEFB3CFCC7" box="[1078,1166,834,860]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1955,1979]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,181,1931]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[184,1403,181,1931]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) s.s. paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977). Whole animal, A. dorsal view; B. ventral view. Scale bars: A = 9.2 mm, B = 7 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cheliped carpus inner margin distal tooth large spine, proximal tooth small, 1/3
|
||
<superScript id="7C6C9B84791DFFABE77CFCEAFC9DFCEF" attach="left" box="[801,815,870,884]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">rd</superScript>
|
||
size of distal tooth (Figs. lA, 5G). P2–5 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791DFFABE153FCEAFAD4FC1B" box="[1294,1382,870,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1955,1979]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,181,1931]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[184,1403,181,1931]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) s.s. paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977). Whole animal, A. dorsal view; B. ventral view. Scale bars: A = 9.2 mm, B = 7 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
) not elongated, P5 shortest leg; dactyli P2–5 tapering to point, each bearing rows of downward-pointing sharp corneous spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CC791DFFABE49AFC5EFB2FFACE" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
Gonopods. G1 TA elongated (TA/SS 0.75), basal half angled slightly outward at 13° to G1 SS longitudinal axis, midpoint turned sharply outward at 72° to G1 SS longitudinal axis, distal third tapering to pointed tip; TA midsection slightly widened, dorsal fold slightly higher than ventral fold (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791DFFABE7BBFB96FBD6FBAE" box="[998,1124,1050,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,181,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-20@14.[209,1378,181,1862]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Sudanonautes granulatus s.s. (Balss, 1929) paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977). A. right G1 ventral view; B. right G1 dorsal view; C. right G2 ventral view. Sudanonautes umaji n. sp. holotype from Umaji, Nigeria (NMU 9.IV.1983). D. right G1 ventral view; E. right G1 dorsal view; F. right G2 ventral view. Scale bars: A–C = 2.5 mm, D, F = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620796" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620796/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Fig. 6A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
); longitudinal sulcus of TA visible on ventral side for proximal two-thirds of TA (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791DFFABE6BBFBB2FCE9FBC2" box="[742,859,1086,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,181,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-20@14.[209,1378,181,1862]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Sudanonautes granulatus s.s. (Balss, 1929) paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977). A. right G1 ventral view; B. right G1 dorsal view; C. right G2 ventral view. Sudanonautes umaji n. sp. holotype from Umaji, Nigeria (NMU 9.IV.1983). D. right G1 ventral view; E. right G1 dorsal view; F. right G2 ventral view. Scale bars: A–C = 2.5 mm, D, F = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620796" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620796/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Fig. 6A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
) sulcus continuing to tip but visible only if gonopod turned to superior view. G1 SS widest at base, narrowest distally, slim, tapering evenly to TA-SS junction (ratio of width of basal margin / distal margin = 2.5); mesial, lateral margins of G1 SS completely smooth; G1 SS distal margin straight ventrally, with U-shaped indentation dorsally; G1 SS ventral side with slim flap folded inward, distally almost meeting outer margin, angled diagonally downwards, leaving heavily setose ventral side of G1 SS exposed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791DFFABE55EFB7EFEECFA96" box="[259,350,1266,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,181,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-20@14.[209,1378,181,1862]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Sudanonautes granulatus s.s. (Balss, 1929) paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977). A. right G1 ventral view; B. right G1 dorsal view; C. right G2 ventral view. Sudanonautes umaji n. sp. holotype from Umaji, Nigeria (NMU 9.IV.1983). D. right G1 ventral view; E. right G1 dorsal view; F. right G2 ventral view. Scale bars: A–C = 2.5 mm, D, F = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620796" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620796/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
). G2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791DFFABE5F8FB7EFE4EFA96" box="[421,508,1266,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,181,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-20@14.[209,1378,181,1862]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Sudanonautes granulatus s.s. (Balss, 1929) paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977). A. right G1 ventral view; B. right G1 dorsal view; C. right G2 ventral view. Sudanonautes umaji n. sp. holotype from Umaji, Nigeria (NMU 9.IV.1983). D. right G1 ventral view; E. right G1 dorsal view; F. right G2 ventral view. Scale bars: A–C = 2.5 mm, D, F = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620796" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620796/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
|
||
) much shorter than G1, only reaching G1 TA-SS junction; G2 TA extremely short (G2 TA/SS 0.14), tip rounded; G2 SS widest at base, tapering sharply inward about one-third along length, with last two-thirds forming long, thin, tapering, upright process that supports short G2 TA (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791DFFABE065FAB6FB22FACE" box="[1080,1168,1338,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,181,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-20@14.[209,1378,181,1862]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Sudanonautes granulatus s.s. (Balss, 1929) paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977). A. right G1 ventral view; B. right G1 dorsal view; C. right G2 ventral view. Sudanonautes umaji n. sp. holotype from Umaji, Nigeria (NMU 9.IV.1983). D. right G1 ventral view; E. right G1 dorsal view; F. right G2 ventral view. Scale bars: A–C = 2.5 mm, D, F = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620796" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620796/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CC791DFFABE49AFAD2FC35FAE2" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[199,903,1374,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791DFFABE49AFAD2FF45FAE3" bold="true" box="[199,247,1374,1400]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Size</emphasis>
|
||
. Small species, adult size range between CWs
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791DFFABE75AFAD2FC31FAE2" box="[775,899,1374,1401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="26.5" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="21.0">21–32 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3036547791DFFABE49AFA0EFB05F9EE" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CC791DFFABE49AFA0EFC4AFA06" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[199,1016,1410,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791DFFABE49AFA0EFED4FA07" bold="true" box="[199,358,1410,1436]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Type locality.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791DFFABE531FA0FFE1AFA06" box="[364,424,1411,1437]" name="Togo" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Togo</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Missahoe, near Kpalimé, north of Klouto [= Kloto].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CC791DFFABE49AFA2AFB05F9EE" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791DFFABE49AFA2AFE91FA5B" bold="true" box="[199,291,1446,1472]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||
. Savanna vegetation predominates in most of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791DFFABE716FA2BFC35FA5A" box="[843,903,1447,1473]" name="Togo" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Togo</collectingCountry>
|
||
, except for the southwestern highland region between 600 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791DFFABE502FA46FE14FA7E" box="[351,422,1482,1509]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.86" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="m" value="986.0">986 m</quantity>
|
||
asl where
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791DFFABE67CFA47FD05FA7F" authorityName=", Cumberlidge" authorityYear="1999" box="[545,695,1482,1509]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791DFFABE67CFA47FD05FA7F" box="[545,695,1482,1509]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">S. granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A5791DFFABE69DFA47FD56FA7E" box="[704,740,1483,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" sensu="stricto">s.s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
was collected, where there are tropical semi-deciduous moist forests that receive an annual rainfall between 1,300 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791DFFABE741FA62FC20F992" box="[796,914,1518,1545]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="1600.0">1,600 mm</quantity>
|
||
. This area is part of the southeastern corner of the Volta Freshwater Ecoregion 507 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791DFFABE66EF99EFCBBF9B6" author="Thieme, M. L. & Abell, R. & Stiassny, M. L. J. & Skelton, P. & Lehner, B. & Teugels, G. G. & Dinerstein, E. & Kamdem Toham, A. & Burgess, N. & Olson, D." box="[563,777,1554,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refId="ref15149" refString="Thieme, M. L., Abell, R., Stiassny, M. L. J., Skelton, P., Lehner, B., Teugels, G. G., Dinerstein, E., Kamdem Toham, A., Burgess, N. & Olson, D. (2005) Freshwater ecoregions of Africa and Madagascar: a conservation assessment. Island Press, Washington, D. C., 483 pp." type="book" year="2005">
|
||
Thieme
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791DFFABE6CDF99FFD73F9B7" box="[656,705,1554,1580]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791DFFABE74FF99EFC63F9B7" author="Abell, R. & Thieme, M. L. & Revenga, C. & Bryer, M. & Kottelat, M. & Bogutskaya, N. & Coad, B. & Mandrak, N. & Contreras Balderas, S. & Bussing, W. & Stiassny, M. L. J. & Skelton, P. & Allen, G. & Unmack, P. & Naseka, A. & Ng, R. & Sindorf, N. & Robertson, J. & Armijo, E. & Higgins, J. V. & Heibel, T. J. & Wikramanayake, E. & Olson, D. & Lopez, H. L. & Reis, R. E. & Lundberg, J. G. & Sabaj Perez, M. H. & Petry, P." box="[786,977,1554,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" pagination="403 - 414" refId="ref13345" refString="Abell, R., Thieme, M. L., Revenga, C., Bryer, M., Kottelat, M., Bogutskaya, N., Coad, B., Mandrak, N., Contreras Balderas, S., Bussing, W., Stiassny, M. L. J., Skelton, P., Allen, G. R ,, Unmack, P., Naseka, A., Ng, R., Sindorf, N., Robertson, J., Armijo, E., Higgins, J. V., Heibel, T. J., Wikramanayake, E., Olson, D., Lopez, H. L., Reis, R. E., Lundberg, J. G., Sabaj Perez, M. H. & Petry, P. (2008) Freshwater Ecoregions of the World: A new map of biogeographic units for freshwater biodiversity conservation. BioScience, 58, 403 - 414. https: // doi. org / 10.1641 / B 580507" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Abell
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791DFFABE70BF99FFC35F9B7" box="[854,903,1554,1580]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The forested highland region where this species occurs is an eastern outlier of the biodiversity-rich Upper
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791DFFABE720F9BAFC7CF9CB" box="[893,974,1590,1616]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
forest of West Africa which extends east from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791DFFABE488F9D6FE9BF9EF" box="[213,297,1626,1652]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791DFFABE56EF9D6FE74F9EE" box="[307,454,1626,1653]" name="Sierra Leone" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Sierra Leone</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791DFFABE58CF9D6FD97F9EF" box="[465,549,1626,1652]" name="Liberia" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Liberia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791DFFABE63DF9D6FD4BF9EF" box="[608,761,1626,1652]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Côte d’Ivoire</collectingCountry>
|
||
, as far east as
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791DFFABE7C4F9D6FC50F9EF" box="[921,994,1626,1652]" name="Ghana" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Ghana</collectingCountry>
|
||
and western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791DFFABE02BF9D7FB01F9EE" box="[1142,1203,1627,1653]" name="Togo" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Togo</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3036547791DFFABE49AF9F2FE75F8D7" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CC791DFFABE49AF9F2FE75F8D7" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791DFFABE49AF9F2FED3F903" bold="true" box="[199,353,1662,1688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791DFFABE53BF9F2FD33F903" authorityName=", Cumberlidge" authorityYear="1999" box="[358,641,1662,1688]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791DFFABE53BF9F2FD33F903" box="[358,641,1662,1688]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Sudanonautes granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A5791DFFABE6DAF9F3FD19F902" box="[647,683,1663,1689]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" sensu="stricto">s.s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is restricted to the highlands of western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791DFFABE03EF9F3FB2EF902" box="[1123,1180,1663,1689]" name="Togo" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Togo</collectingCountry>
|
||
near the eastern border of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791DFFABE4EAF92EFEB2F927" box="[183,256,1698,1724]" name="Ghana" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Ghana</collectingCountry>
|
||
between Missahoe (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500B791DFFABE5B4F92EFDC7F927" box="[489,629,1698,1724]" degrees="6.933081" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" precision="1" value="6.933081">6.933081°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500B791DFFABE6DFF92EFCB9F926" box="[642,779,1698,1725]" degrees="0.572483" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" precision="1" value="0.572483">0.572483°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791DFFABE74AF92EFCEDF926" box="[791,863,1698,1725]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="m" value="740.0">740 m</quantity>
|
||
asl) and Bismarckburg (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500B791DFFABE02AF92EFAB1F927" box="[1143,1283,1698,1724]" degrees="8.178194" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" precision="1" value="8.178194">8.178194°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500B791DFFABE14DF92EFA2AF927" box="[1296,1432,1698,1724]" degrees="0.686241" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" precision="1" value="0.686241">0.686241°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791DFFABE4CAF94AFF6DF97A" box="[151,223,1734,1761]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="m" value="590.0">590 m</quantity>
|
||
asl.) These two localities are
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791DFFABE672F94AFD36F97B" box="[559,644,1734,1760]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="km" value="140.0">140 km</quantity>
|
||
apart (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791DFFABE68EF94AFCAAF97B" box="[723,792,1734,1760]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1635,1659]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,783,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-363@17.[152,1436,777,1612]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Map showing the geographic distribution of Sudanonautes koudougou n. sp. (yellow square), S. granulatus s.s. (Balss, 1929) (red circles), S. umaji n. sp. (blue circles), and S. tiko (black pentagons). Scale bar = 500 km. See text for exact localities." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620802/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). It should be noted that the Bismarckburg,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791DFFABE155F94BFAF3F97A" box="[1288,1345,1735,1761]" name="Togo" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Togo</collectingCountry>
|
||
locality for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791DFFABE49DF967FEE5F89F" authorityName=", Cumberlidge" authorityYear="1999" box="[192,343,1770,1797]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791DFFABE49DF967FEE5F89F" box="[192,343,1770,1797]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">S. granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A5791DFFABE502F967FE31F89E" box="[351,387,1771,1797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" sensu="stricto">s.s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
was incorrectly recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791DFFABE68DF966FC73F89F" author="Cumberlidge, N." box="[720,961,1770,1796]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" pagination="805 - 816" refId="ref13879" refString="Cumberlidge, N. (1993 a) Redescription of Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) (Potamoidea, Potamonautidae) from West Africa. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 113, 805 - 816. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1549111" type="journal article" year="1993">Cumberlidge (1993a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as “Bismarcksburg (=
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791DFFABE094F966FAA3F89F" box="[1225,1297,1770,1796]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Aného</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791DFFABE17DF966FADAF89F" box="[1312,1384,1770,1796]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
|
||
east of Lomé)” when in fact Bismarckburg (the correct spelling) for this German colonial station is in the highlands of western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791DFFABE4A8F8BFFE9CF8D6" box="[245,302,1843,1869]" name="Togo" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Togo</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791DFFABE560F8BEFE09F8D7" author="Krell, F. - T." box="[317,443,1842,1868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" pagination="55 - 58" refId="ref14564" refString="Krell, F. - T. (1994) Bismarckburg - two famous collecting localities in Africa. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 130, 55 - 58." type="journal article" year="1994">Krell 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3036547791DFFACE49AF8DAFACDF97A" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="205" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CC791DFFACE49AF8DAFDF1FE36" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,2013]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,150,1761]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="205" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791DFFABE49AF8DAFE89F8EB" bold="true" box="[199,315,1878,1904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791DFFABE515F8DAFE6EF8EB" author="Balss, H." box="[328,476,1878,1904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" pagination="115 - 129" refId="ref13544" refString="Balss, H. (1929) Potamonidae au Cameroon. In: Contribution a l'etude de la faune du Cameroun. Faune des Colonies Francaises, 3, 115 - 129." type="journal article" year="1929">Balss (1929)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
distinguished
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791DFFABE6D1F8DBFC8FF8EB" box="[652,829,1878,1904]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
P. d.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791DFFABE692F8DAFC8FF8EB" baseAuthorityName="Balss" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[719,829,1878,1904]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Potamon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulata">granulata</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791DFFABE7D3F8DBFC75F8EA" box="[910,967,1879,1905]" name="Togo" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Togo</collectingCountry>
|
||
by its strongly granulated anterolateral carapace margins and small adult body size range between CWs
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791DFFABE728F8F6FC43F80E" box="[885,1009,1914,1941]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="26.5" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="21.0">21–32 mm</quantity>
|
||
, confirmed by the size of 3 ovigerous females (CWs 24, 31, and
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791DFFABE58DF812FD91F822" box="[464,547,1950,1977]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="32.0">32 mm</quantity>
|
||
) among this material.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791DFFABE777F812FC09F823" author="Balss, H." box="[810,955,1950,1976]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" pagination="115 - 129" refId="ref13544" refString="Balss, H. (1929) Potamonidae au Cameroon. In: Contribution a l'etude de la faune du Cameroun. Faune des Colonies Francaises, 3, 115 - 129." type="journal article" year="1929">Balss (1929)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
contrasted these specimens with the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A2886E791DFFABE131F813FA2EF822" box="[1388,1436,1951,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791DFFABE4E5F84EFD02F847" authority="A. Milne-Edwards, 1886" authorityName="A. Milne-Edwards" authorityYear="1886" box="[184,688,1986,2012]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Thelphusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decazei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791DFFABE4E5F84EFE38F847" box="[184,394,1986,2012]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Thelphusa decazei</emphasis>
|
||
A.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791DFFABE5EBF84EFD02F847" author="Milne-Edwards, A." box="[438,688,1986,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" pagination="148 - 151" refId="ref14883" refString="Milne-Edwards, A. (1886) La description de quelques Crustaces du genre Thelphusa recueillis par M. de Brazza dans les regions du Congo. Bulletin de la Societe Philosophique, Paris, Series 7, 10), 148 - 151." type="journal article" year="1886">Milne-Edwards, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from the Alima River in the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791DFFABE054F84EFAB7F847" box="[1033,1285,1986,2012]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">République du Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
, which has a larger adult body size (CW
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B29791AFFACE590FF1BFD80FF2A" box="[461,562,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.04" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="40.4">40.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and smooth anterolateral carapace margins (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791AFFACE072FF1BFB0DFF2A" author="Capart, A." box="[1071,1215,150,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="819 - 847" refId="ref13676" refString="Capart, A. (1954) Revision des types des especes de Potamonidae de I' Afrique tropicale conserves au Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris. Volume Jubilaire Victor von Straelen, Directeur de l'Institut royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 1925 - 1934, II, 819 - 847." type="journal article" year="1954">Capart 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs. 12, 15).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791AFFACE13DFF1BFF50FF4E" author="Balss, H." pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="115 - 129" refId="ref13544" refString="Balss, H. (1929) Potamonidae au Cameroon. In: Contribution a l'etude de la faune du Cameroun. Faune des Colonies Francaises, 3, 115 - 129." type="journal article" year="1929">Balss (1929)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
treated the specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE642FF37FDEAFF4E" box="[543,600,187,213]" name="Togo" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Togo</collectingCountry>
|
||
as a subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE772FF37FC2DFF4E" authorityName="A. Milne-Edwards" authorityYear="1886" box="[815,927,187,213]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Thelphusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decazei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE772FF37FC2DFF4E" box="[815,927,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">T. decazei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because he attributed differences in carapace margin granulation and adult size range between the specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE79DFF53FC4BFF62" box="[960,1017,223,249]" name="Togo" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Togo</collectingCountry>
|
||
and others from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE098FF53FA88FF62" box="[1221,1338,223,249]" name="Cameroon" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
(that he identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE571FE8FFD9BFE86" baseAuthorityName="A. Milne-Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[300,553,259,285]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decazei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE571FE8FFD9BFE86" box="[300,553,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Potamonautes decazei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) as geographic variation within the same species.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791AFFACE031FE8FFB4FFE86" author="Balss, H." box="[1132,1277,259,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="115 - 129" refId="ref13544" refString="Balss, H. (1929) Potamonidae au Cameroon. In: Contribution a l'etude de la faune du Cameroun. Faune des Colonies Francaises, 3, 115 - 129." type="journal article" year="1929">Balss (1929)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
expanded the range of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE4A1FEABFE4AFEDA" baseAuthorityName="A. Milne-Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[252,504,295,321]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decazei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE4A1FEABFE4AFEDA" box="[252,504,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Potamonautes decazei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
accordingly, and listed the distribution of this species as ‘
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE0DFFEABFB71FEDA" box="[1154,1219,295,321]" name="Togo" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Togo</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE093FEABFAF4FEDA" box="[1230,1350,295,321]" name="Cameroon" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE10FFEABFA2FFEDA" box="[1362,1437,295,321]" name="Gabon" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Franceville)’. It is likely that the listing from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE6FFFEC7FD5FFEFE" box="[674,749,331,357]" name="Gabon" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
||
was an error arising out of the ambiguity of the recording of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A2886E791AFFACE49FFEE3FF40FE12" box="[194,242,367,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE525FEE3FE58FE12" baseAuthorityName="A. Milne-Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[376,490,367,393]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decazei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE525FEE3FE58FE12" box="[376,490,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">T. decazei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as ‘the Alima River, Franceville’ because the Alima River is in the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE0ABFEE3FF56FE36" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">République du Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
, while Franceville is in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE5ADFE1FFD8CFE36" box="[496,574,403,429]" name="Gabon" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CC791AFFACE49AFE3BFA3DFD1E" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791AFFACE49AFE3BFE0DFE4A" author="Bott, R." box="[199,447,438,465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="209 - 352" refId="ref13577" refString="Bott, R. (1955) Die S ̡ sswasserkrabben von Afrika (Crust., Decap.) und ihre Stammesgeschichte. Annales du Musee du Congo belge, Tervuren, Belgique, C-Zoologie, I (3, 3), 209 - 352." type="journal article" year="1955">Bott (1955: 300–301)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, like
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791AFFACE5A2FE3BFD3CFE4A" author="Balss, H." box="[511,654,439,465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="115 - 129" refId="ref13544" refString="Balss, H. (1929) Potamonidae au Cameroon. In: Contribution a l'etude de la faune du Cameroun. Faune des Colonies Francaises, 3, 115 - 129." type="journal article" year="1929">Balss (1929)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also noted differences in carapace margin granulation and adult size range between the samples of
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE5B3FE57FD27FE6E" box="[494,661,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||
P. d.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE67AFE57FD27FE6E" baseAuthorityName="Balss" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[551,661,475,501]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Potamon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulata">granulata</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE686FE57FCA6FE6E" box="[731,788,475,501]" name="Togo" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Togo</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE710FE57FC0FFE6E" baseAuthorityName="A. Milne-Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[845,957,475,501]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decazei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE710FE57FC0FFE6E" box="[845,957,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">P. decazei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE798FE57FB88FE6E" box="[965,1082,475,501]" name="Cameroon" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
but treated
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE09CFE57FADAFE6E" box="[1217,1384,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||
P. d.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE0A7FE57FADAFE6E" baseAuthorityName="Balss" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[1274,1384,475,501]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Potamon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulata">granulata</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
as a junior synonym of
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE533FE73FE36FD82" box="[366,388,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE5C9FE73FE1BFD82" box="[404,425,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE5E7FE73FE7DFD82" box="[442,463,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">d.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE58BFE73FCEEFD81" authority="(A. Milne-Edwards, 1886)" baseAuthorityName="A. Milne-Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[470,860,511,538]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decazei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE58BFE73FD98FD82" box="[470,554,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">decazei</emphasis>
|
||
(A.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791AFFACE603FE73FCE6FD81" author="Milne-Edwards, A." box="[606,852,511,538]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="148 - 151" refId="ref14883" refString="Milne-Edwards, A. (1886) La description de quelques Crustaces du genre Thelphusa recueillis par M. de Brazza dans les regions du Congo. Bulletin de la Societe Philosophique, Paris, Series 7, 10), 148 - 151." type="journal article" year="1886">Milne-Edwards, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
rather than a subspecies. Later,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791AFFACE09BFE73FAFAFD81" author="Bott, R." box="[1222,1352,511,538]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="23 - 24" refId="ref13625" refString="Bott, R. (1964) Decapoden aus Angola unter besonderer Berucksichtigung der Potamoniden (Crust. Decap.) und einem Anhang: die Typen von Thelphusa pelii Herklots, 1861. Publicatios Culturais da Companhia de Diamantes de Angola, Lisboa, 69, 23 - 24." type="journal article" year="1964">Bott (1964)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
judged
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE4CAFDAFFF1EFDA6" box="[151,172,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE49DFDAFFF67FDA6" box="[192,213,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE4B4FDAFFEEFFDA6" box="[233,349,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||
d.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE554FDAFFEEFFDA6" baseAuthorityName="A. Milne-Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[265,349,547,573]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decazei">decazei</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from Central Africa to be a junior synonym of
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE7C8FDAFFC18FDA6" box="[917,938,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE7E3FDAFFC61FDA6" box="[958,979,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE7BAFDAFFC4FFDA7" box="[999,1021,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">p.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE05AFDAFFAB2FDA5" authority="(Herklots, 1861)" baseAuthorityName="Herklots" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[1031,1280,547,574]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Thelphusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pelii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE05AFDAFFB8BFDA6" box="[1031,1081,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">pelii</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791AFFACE016FDAFFB4AFDA5" author="Herklots, J. A." box="[1099,1272,547,574]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="148 - 151" refId="ref14593" refString="Herklots, J. A. (1861) Symbolae carcinologicae: 5 - 6 Leyden, The Netherlands. Milne-Edwards, A. 1886. La description de quelques Crustaces du genre Thelphusa recueillis par M. de Brazza dans les regions du Congo. Bulletin de la Societe philomathique, Paris, 7, 148 - 151." type="journal article" year="1861">Herklots, 1861</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE111FDAFFA2BFDA6" box="[1356,1433,547,573]" name="Ghana" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Ghana</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Subsequently
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791AFFACE56BFDCBFDA7FDFA" author="Cumberlidge, N." box="[310,533,583,609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="225 - 241" refId="ref13974" refString="Cumberlidge, N. (1994) Identification of Sudanonautes aubryi (H. Milne-Edwards, 1853) (Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae) from West and Central Africa. Zeitschrift f ̡ r Angewandte Zoologie, 80, 225 - 241." type="journal article" year="1994">Cumberlidge (1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791AFFACE67CFDCBFDE8FDFA" author="Cumberlidge, N." box="[545,602,583,609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" refId="ref14292" refString="Cumberlidge, N. (1999) The Freshwater Crabs of West Africa, Family Potamonautidae. In: Faune et Flore tropicales. Vol. 35. IRD, Paris, pp. 1 - 382." type="book" year="1999">1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) considered
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE6B1FDCBFCB3FDFA" box="[748,769,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE74FFDCBFC9AFDFA" box="[786,808,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE764FDCBFC3AFDFA" box="[825,904,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||
p.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE70BFDCBFC3AFDFA" baseAuthorityName="Herklots" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[854,904,583,609]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Thelphusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pelii">pelii</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
to be a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE0E3FDCBFEF9FD1E" authority="(H. Milne Edwards, 1853)" baseAuthorityName="H. Milne Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1853" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aubryi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE0E3FDCBFA96FDFA" box="[1214,1316,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S. aubryi</emphasis>
|
||
(H.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791AFFACE104FDCBFEF1FD1E" author="Milne Edwards, H." pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="163 - 228" refId="ref14928" refString="Milne Edwards, H. (1853) Observations sur les affinities zoologiques et la classification naturelle des Crustacea. Annales des Sciences naturales, Zoologie Paris, 3 (20), 163 - 228." type="journal article" year="1853">Milne Edwards, 1853</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. These differing opinions regarding the taxonomic status of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE7B3FDE7FB31FD1E" authorityName=", Cumberlidge" authorityYear="1999" box="[1006,1155,619,645]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE7B3FDE7FB31FD1E" box="[1006,1155,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S. granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A5791AFFACE0D7FDE7FB19FD1E" box="[1162,1195,619,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" sensu="lato">s.l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, are addressed here.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CC791AFFACE49AFD03FD9EFC75" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||
This study is based on a detailed description of the male
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A2886E791AFFACE711FD03FC51FD32" box="[844,995,655,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE054FD03FB03FD32" box="[1033,1201,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||
P. d.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE01EFD03FB03FD32" baseAuthorityName="Balss" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[1091,1201,655,681]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Potamon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulata">granulata</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from Bismarckburg,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE4CAFD3FFF62FD56" box="[151,208,691,717]" name="Togo" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Togo</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791AFFACE4BCFD3FFE94FD56" box="[225,294,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1635,1659]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,783,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-363@17.[152,1436,777,1612]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Map showing the geographic distribution of Sudanonautes koudougou n. sp. (yellow square), S. granulatus s.s. (Balss, 1929) (red circles), S. umaji n. sp. (blue circles), and S. tiko (black pentagons). Scale bar = 500 km. See text for exact localities." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620802/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). The carapace, cheliped, sternal, and gonopod characters of this specimen, as well as the adult body size range of the samples, are all similar to those of other adult males in the samples examined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791AFFACE151FD5BFA2EFD6A" author="Balss, H." box="[1292,1436,727,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="115 - 129" refId="ref13544" refString="Balss, H. (1929) Potamonidae au Cameroon. In: Contribution a l'etude de la faune du Cameroun. Faune des Colonies Francaises, 3, 115 - 129." type="journal article" year="1929">Balss (1929)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE48BFD77FEA0FC8E" box="[214,274,763,789]" name="Togo" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Togo</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and are all judged to be conspecific. The male
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A2886E791AFFACE765FD77FC7DFC8E" box="[824,975,763,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE7A5FD77FB3CFC8E" authorityName=", Cumberlidge" authorityYear="1999" box="[1016,1166,763,789]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE7A5FD77FB3CFC8E" box="[1016,1166,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S. granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A5791AFFACE0CAFD77FB09FC8E" box="[1175,1211,763,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" sensu="stricto">s.s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
was also compared with other specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE593FC93FDDAFCA2" box="[462,616,799,825]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Côte d’Ivoire</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE629FC93FD79FCA2" box="[628,715,799,825]" name="Nigeria" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE68AFC93FCFDFCA2" box="[727,847,799,825]" name="Cameroon" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and Bioko identified by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791AFFACE032FC93FAD2FCA2" author="Cumberlidge, N." box="[1135,1376,799,825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="805 - 816" refId="ref13879" refString="Cumberlidge, N. (1993 a) Redescription of Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) (Potamoidea, Potamonautidae) from West Africa. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 113, 805 - 816. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1549111" type="journal article" year="1993">Cumberlidge (1993a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE1DAFC93FEA2FCC6" authorityName=", Cumberlidge" authorityYear="1999" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE1DAFC93FEA2FCC6" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S. granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A5791AFFACE54AFCCFFE8AFCC6" box="[279,312,835,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" sensu="lato">s.l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
These specimens were found to be significantly different from each other and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE080FCCFFAC0FCC6" authorityName=", Cumberlidge" authorityYear="1999" box="[1245,1394,835,861]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE080FCCFFAC0FCC6" box="[1245,1394,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S. granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A5791AFFACE125FCCFFA2EFCC6" box="[1400,1436,835,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" sensu="stricto">s.s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and are assigned in this work to either a new species, or a revised species. Comparisons of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A2886E791AFFACE094FCEBFAD2FC1A" box="[1225,1376,871,897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE1DAFCEBFEA2FC3E" authorityName=", Cumberlidge" authorityYear="1999" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE1DAFCEBFEA2FC3E" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S. granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A5791AFFACE545FC07FE8EFC3E" box="[280,316,907,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" sensu="stricto">s.s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
with other specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE625FC07FD7DFC3E" box="[632,719,907,933]" name="Nigeria" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE687FC07FCE0FC3E" box="[730,850,907,933]" name="Cameroon" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE703FC07FC18FC3E" box="[862,938,907,933]" name="Ghana" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Ghana</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE052FC07FA9BFC3E" box="[1039,1321,907,933]" name="Central African Republic" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Central African Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
identified by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791AFFACE4E0FC23FE02FC52" author="Cumberlidge, N." box="[189,432,943,969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="805 - 816" refId="ref13879" refString="Cumberlidge, N. (1993 a) Redescription of Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) (Potamoidea, Potamonautidae) from West Africa. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 113, 805 - 816. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1549111" type="journal article" year="1993">Cumberlidge (1993a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE581FC23FDC6FC52" authorityName=", Cumberlidge" authorityYear="1999" box="[476,628,943,969]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE581FC23FDC6FC52" box="[476,628,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S. granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A5791AFFACE623FC23FD2DFC52" box="[638,671,943,969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" sensu="lato">s.l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
indicated that they should be excluded from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE0EDFC23FAFAFC52" authorityName=", Cumberlidge" authorityYear="1999" box="[1200,1352,943,969]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE0EDFC23FAFAFC52" box="[1200,1352,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S. granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A5791AFFACE10FFC23FAC4FC52" box="[1362,1398,943,969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" sensu="stricto">s.s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
on morphological grounds (see below).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CC791AFFACE49AFC7BFAD1FB5E" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||
All of the specimens attributed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791AFFACE606FC7BFCFCFB8A" author="Cumberlidge, N." box="[603,846,1015,1041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="805 - 816" refId="ref13879" refString="Cumberlidge, N. (1993 a) Redescription of Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) (Potamoidea, Potamonautidae) from West Africa. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 113, 805 - 816. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1549111" type="journal article" year="1993">Cumberlidge (1993a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE72AFC7BFBBDFB8A" authorityName=", Cumberlidge" authorityYear="1999" box="[887,1039,1015,1041]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE72AFC7BFBBDFB8A" box="[887,1039,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S. granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A5791AFFACE044FC7BFB88FB8A" box="[1049,1082,1015,1041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" sensu="lato">s.l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
examined in the present study belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE558FB97FE10FBAE" authorityName="Bott" authorityYear="1955" box="[261,418,1051,1077]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE558FB97FE10FBAE" box="[261,418,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Sudanonautes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because they share the following combination of characters (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791AFFACE01AFB97FB08FBAE" author="Bott, R." box="[1095,1210,1050,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="209 - 352" refId="ref13577" refString="Bott, R. (1955) Die S ̡ sswasserkrabben von Afrika (Crust., Decap.) und ihre Stammesgeschichte. Annales du Musee du Congo belge, Tervuren, Belgique, C-Zoologie, I (3, 3), 209 - 352." type="journal article" year="1955">Bott 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791AFFACE099FB97FA25FBAE" author="Cumberlidge, N." box="[1220,1431,1051,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" refId="ref14292" refString="Cumberlidge, N. (1999) The Freshwater Crabs of West Africa, Family Potamonautidae. In: Faune et Flore tropicales. Vol. 35. IRD, Paris, pp. 1 - 382." type="book" year="1999">Cumberlidge 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791AFFACE4CAFBB3FE50FBC2" author="Cumberlidge, N. & Boyko, C. B." box="[151,482,1087,1113]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="406 - 419" refId="ref14379" refString="Cumberlidge, N. & Boyko, C. B. (2001) Freshwater crabs (Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae) from the rainforests of the Central African Republic. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 3, 406 - 419." type="journal article" year="2001">Cumberlidge & Boyko 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
): a distinct intermediate tooth (between the exorbital and epibranchial teeth) on the anterolateral margin, a prominent horizontal postfrontal crest that is complete and meets both anterolateral margins; a thoracic sternal suture S3/4 that is absent except for two short notches on the margins; an elongated G1 TA (TA/SS 0.70–0.85); an extremely short G2 TA (G2 TA/SS 0.14); and a third maxilliped exopod with a long flagellum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CC791AFFACE49AFB43FACDF97A" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||
Specimens included by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791AFFACE586FB43FD7CFB72" author="Cumberlidge, N." box="[475,718,1231,1257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="805 - 816" refId="ref13879" refString="Cumberlidge, N. (1993 a) Redescription of Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) (Potamoidea, Potamonautidae) from West Africa. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 113, 805 - 816. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1549111" type="journal article" year="1993">Cumberlidge (1993a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE6AAFB43FC3DFB72" authorityName=", Cumberlidge" authorityYear="1999" box="[759,911,1231,1257]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE6AAFB43FC3DFB72" box="[759,911,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S. granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A5791AFFACE7C7FB43FC08FB72" box="[922,954,1231,1257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" sensu="lato">s.l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are reassigned in the present work to the following taxa. Those from Missahoe,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE61DFB7FFDCBFA96" box="[576,633,1267,1293]" name="Togo" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Togo</collectingCountry>
|
||
(MNB Crust.8980, MNB Crust.11257, ZSM 1214/8) and Bismarckburg,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE4CAFA9BFF62FAAA" box="[151,208,1303,1329]" name="Togo" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Togo</collectingCountry>
|
||
(MNB Crust.8977, MNB Crust.8978, MNB Crust.20170, MNB Crust.20171, MNB Crust.20173, MNB Crust.20194, MNB Crust.21312, MNB Crust.21313, MNB Crust.20244) are assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE0C2FAB7FA8AFACE" authorityName=", Cumberlidge" authorityYear="1999" box="[1183,1336,1339,1365]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE0C2FAB7FA8AFACE" box="[1183,1336,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S. granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A5791AFFACE11EFAB7FAD5FACE" box="[1347,1383,1339,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" sensu="stricto">s.s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
The specimen from Koudougou,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE581FAD3FDC6FAE2" box="[476,628,1375,1401]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Côte d’Ivoire</collectingCountry>
|
||
(NBL CRUS.D.35246) is described here as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE02DFAD3FAB8FAE2" authority="Cumberlidge & Mvogo Ndongo & Clark, 2021" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Mvogo Ndongo & Clark" authorityYear="2021" box="[1136,1290,1375,1401]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koudougou" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE02DFAD3FAB8FAE2" box="[1136,1290,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S. koudougou</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE14EFAD3FAE1FAE2" bold="true" box="[1299,1363,1375,1401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A5791AFFACE14EFAD3FAE1FAE2" box="[1299,1363,1375,1401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791AFFACE139FAD3FF6CFA06" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1761,1785]" captionTargetBox="[160,1422,193,1733]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[151,1436,181,1737]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3. Sudanonautes koudougou n. sp. holotype from Koudougou, Côte d’Ivoire (NBL CRUS.D.35256). A. whole animal, dorsal view; B. left third maxilliped, frontal view; C. left mandible, external view; D. pleon, ventral view. Scale bars: A = 23.2 mm, B, C= 4 mm, D = 7 mm. Figures A–D are based on those originally published in Cumberlidge (1993a) and are reproduced here with the permission of Oxford University Press, the copyright owner of the Journal of Crustacean Biology." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620790/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Figs. 3A–D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791AFFACE4B7FA0EFE8FFA06" box="[234,317,1410,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1740,1764]" captionTargetBox="[181,1384,203,1700]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[181,1406,181,1716]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) s.s. paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977). A. right chela, external view; B. left chela, external view. Sudanonautes umaji n. sp. holotype from Umaji, Nigeria (NMU 9.IV.1983). C. right chela, external view; D. left chela, external view. Sudanonautes koudougou n. sp. holotype from Koudougou, Côte d’Ivoire (NBL CRUS.D.35256). E. right chela, external view; F. left chela, external view. Right cheliped carpus and merus superior view of G. S. granulatus (Balss, 1929) s.s. (MNB Crust.8977); H. S. umaji n. sp. (NMU 9.IV.1983); I. S. koudougou n. sp. (NBL CRUS.D.35256). Scale bars: A, B = 6.2 mm, C, D = 8 mm, E, F= 3 mm, G–I = 4.9 mm. Figures E, F, and I are based on those originally published in Cumberlidge (1993a) and are reproduced here with the permission of Oxford University Press, the copyright owner of the Journal of Crustacean Biology." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620794" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620794/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">5E, F, I</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791AFFACE514FA0FFE26FA06" box="[329,404,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[160,1429,189,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1436,181,1651]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Sudanonautes koudougou n. sp. holotype from Koudougou, Côte d’Ivoire (NBL CRUS.D.35256). A. right G1 ventral view; B. right G1 dorsal view; C. right G2 ventral view. Sudanonautes granulatus s.s. (Balss, 1929) (MNB Crust.8977). D. left mandible, external view; E. left third maxilliped, external view. Sudanonautes umaji n. sp. holotype from Umaji, Nigeria (NMU 9.IV.1983). F. left mandible, external view. Scale bars: A, B, 2.9 mm, C = 2.5 mm, D, F = 5 mm. Figures A–C are based on those originally published in Cumberlidge (1993a) and are reproduced here with the permission of Oxford University Press, the copyright owner of the Journal of Crustacean Biology." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620800/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">7 A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791AFFACE5C2FA0FFE1DFA06" box="[415,431,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1635,1659]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,783,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-363@17.[152,1436,777,1612]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Map showing the geographic distribution of Sudanonautes koudougou n. sp. (yellow square), S. granulatus s.s. (Balss, 1929) (red circles), S. umaji n. sp. (blue circles), and S. tiko (black pentagons). Scale bar = 500 km. See text for exact localities." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620802/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Specimens from Umaji,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE68BFA0FFC98FA06" box="[726,810,1411,1437]" name="Nigeria" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
(NMU
|
||
<date id="FFA7100C791AFFACE7DEFA0FFC46FA06" box="[899,1012,1411,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="1983-04-09">9.IV.1983</date>
|
||
), from the Oban Hills,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE0AAFA0FFAF9FA06" box="[1271,1355,1411,1437]" name="Nigeria" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
(NMU
|
||
<date id="FFA7100C791AFFACE4CAFA2AFEBEFA5A" box="[151,268,1446,1473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="1979-06-05">5.VI.1979</date>
|
||
, NMU
|
||
<date id="FFA7100C791AFFACE502FA2BFE53FA5A" box="[351,481,1447,1473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="1979-06-29">29.VI.1979</date>
|
||
, NMU
|
||
<date id="FFA7100C791AFFACE669FA2BFD09FA5A" box="[564,699,1447,1473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="1980-08-03">3.VIII.1980</date>
|
||
, NMU
|
||
<date id="FFA7100C791AFFACE753FA2BFC34FA5A" box="[782,902,1447,1473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="1980-10-20">20.X.1980</date>
|
||
) are all included in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE039FA2BFB0DFA5B" authority="Cumberlidge & Mvogo Ndongo & Clark, 2021" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Mvogo Ndongo & Clark" authorityYear="2021" box="[1124,1215,1447,1473]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umaji" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE039FA2BFB0DFA5B" box="[1124,1215,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S. umaji</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE09BFA2BFAB6FA5A" bold="true" box="[1222,1284,1447,1473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A5791AFFACE09BFA2BFAB6FA5A" box="[1222,1284,1447,1473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791AFFACE149FA2BFA2AFA5A" box="[1300,1432,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1974,1998]" captionTargetBox="[203,1384,181,1950]" captionTargetId="figure-20@10.[203,1384,181,1950]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 2. Sudanonautes umaji n. sp. holotype from Umaji, Nigeria (NMU 9.IV.1983). Whole animal, A. dorsal view; B. ventral view. Scale bars: A = 8 mm, B = 4.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620788/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Figs. 2A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791AFFACE4CAFA47FF08FA7E" box="[151,186,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1860,1884]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,190,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-20@12.[190,1398,181,1837]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4. Carapace frontal view. A. Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) s.s. paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977); B. S. umaji n. sp. holotype from Umaji, Nigeria (NMU 9.IV.1983); C. S. koudougou n. sp. holotype from Koudougou, Côte d’Ivoire (NBL CRUS.D.35256). Scale bars: A = 3.7 mm, B = 4.5 mm, C = 9.1 mm. Figure C was originally published in Cumberlidge (1993a) and is reproduced here with the permission of Oxford University Press, the copyright owner of the Journal of Crustacean Biology." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620792/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">4B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791AFFACE498FA46FE99FA7E" box="[197,299,1482,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1740,1764]" captionTargetBox="[181,1384,203,1700]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[181,1406,181,1716]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) s.s. paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977). A. right chela, external view; B. left chela, external view. Sudanonautes umaji n. sp. holotype from Umaji, Nigeria (NMU 9.IV.1983). C. right chela, external view; D. left chela, external view. Sudanonautes koudougou n. sp. holotype from Koudougou, Côte d’Ivoire (NBL CRUS.D.35256). E. right chela, external view; F. left chela, external view. Right cheliped carpus and merus superior view of G. S. granulatus (Balss, 1929) s.s. (MNB Crust.8977); H. S. umaji n. sp. (NMU 9.IV.1983); I. S. koudougou n. sp. (NBL CRUS.D.35256). Scale bars: A, B = 6.2 mm, C, D = 8 mm, E, F= 3 mm, G–I = 4.9 mm. Figures E, F, and I are based on those originally published in Cumberlidge (1993a) and are reproduced here with the permission of Oxford University Press, the copyright owner of the Journal of Crustacean Biology." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620794" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620794/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">5C, D, H</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791AFFACE56BFA47FEC7FA7E" box="[310,373,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,181,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-20@14.[209,1378,181,1862]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Sudanonautes granulatus s.s. (Balss, 1929) paralectotype from Bismarckburg, Togo (MNB Crust.8977). A. right G1 ventral view; B. right G1 dorsal view; C. right G2 ventral view. Sudanonautes umaji n. sp. holotype from Umaji, Nigeria (NMU 9.IV.1983). D. right G1 ventral view; E. right G1 dorsal view; F. right G2 ventral view. Scale bars: A–C = 2.5 mm, D, F = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620796" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620796/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">6D, F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791AFFACE5DDFA47FE22FA7E" box="[384,400,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[160,1429,189,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1436,181,1651]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Sudanonautes koudougou n. sp. holotype from Koudougou, Côte d’Ivoire (NBL CRUS.D.35256). A. right G1 ventral view; B. right G1 dorsal view; C. right G2 ventral view. Sudanonautes granulatus s.s. (Balss, 1929) (MNB Crust.8977). D. left mandible, external view; E. left third maxilliped, external view. Sudanonautes umaji n. sp. holotype from Umaji, Nigeria (NMU 9.IV.1983). F. left mandible, external view. Scale bars: A, B, 2.9 mm, C = 2.5 mm, D, F = 5 mm. Figures A–C are based on those originally published in Cumberlidge (1993a) and are reproduced here with the permission of Oxford University Press, the copyright owner of the Journal of Crustacean Biology." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620800/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">7</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A49791AFFACE5C6FA47FE19FA7E" box="[411,427,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1635,1659]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,783,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-363@17.[152,1436,777,1612]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Map showing the geographic distribution of Sudanonautes koudougou n. sp. (yellow square), S. granulatus s.s. (Balss, 1929) (red circles), S. umaji n. sp. (blue circles), and S. tiko (black pentagons). Scale bar = 500 km. See text for exact localities." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4620802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4620802/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Other specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE6E0FA47FCA3FA7E" box="[701,785,1483,1509]" name="Nigeria" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
(NMU
|
||
<date id="FFA7100C791AFFACE735FA47FC5AFA7E" box="[872,1000,1483,1509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="1979-04-28">28.IV.1979</date>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE7A6FA47FBC2FA7E" box="[1019,1136,1483,1509]" name="Cameroon" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
(ZIM
|
||
<accessionNumber id="944AAB2F791AFFACE0E5FA47FAA5FA7E" box="[1208,1303,1483,1509]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/K27877" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="EnaNcbi">K27877</accessionNumber>
|
||
), and Bioko Island (ZIM K5362) are assigned here to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE602FA63FD11F992" box="[607,675,1519,1545]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tiko">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE602FA63FD11F992" box="[607,675,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S. tiko</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A female from Bipindi,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE7EBFA63FB99F992" box="[950,1067,1519,1545]" name="Cameroon" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
(MNB Crust.15182) erroneously listed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791AFFACE4A1F99FFE59F9B6" author="Cumberlidge, N." box="[252,491,1555,1581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="805 - 816" refId="ref13879" refString="Cumberlidge, N. (1993 a) Redescription of Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) (Potamoidea, Potamonautidae) from West Africa. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 113, 805 - 816. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1549111" type="journal article" year="1993">Cumberlidge (1993a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE652F99FFD11F9B6" authorityName=", Cumberlidge" authorityYear="1999" box="[527,675,1555,1581]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE652F99FFD11F9B6" box="[527,675,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S. granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A5791AFFACE6F7F99FFD79F9B6" box="[682,715,1555,1581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" sensu="lato">s.l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is re-identified here as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE793F99FFB80F9B6" baseAuthorityName="H. Milne Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[974,1074,1555,1581]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aubryi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE793F99FFB80F9B6" box="[974,1074,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S. aubryi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Finally, the taxonomic status of several other specimens listed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3D791AFFACE64EF9BBFCB6F9CA" author="Cumberlidge, N." box="[531,772,1591,1617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="805 - 816" refId="ref13879" refString="Cumberlidge, N. (1993 a) Redescription of Sudanonautes granulatus (Balss, 1929) (Potamoidea, Potamonautidae) from West Africa. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 113, 805 - 816. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1549111" type="journal article" year="1993">Cumberlidge (1993a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE776F9BBFC73F9CA" authorityName=", Cumberlidge" authorityYear="1999" box="[811,961,1591,1617]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE776F9BBFC73F9CA" box="[811,961,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S. granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A5791AFFACE794F9BBFC58F9CA" box="[969,1002,1591,1617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" sensu="lato">s.l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE072F9BBFB31F9CA" box="[1071,1155,1591,1617]" name="Nigeria" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
(NHM 1938.7.1.24–25),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE4CAF9D7FEBEF9EE" box="[151,268,1627,1653]" name="Cameroon" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
(ZIM K3492, ZIM
|
||
<accessionNumber id="944AAB2F791AFFACE5ACF9D7FDFCF9EE" box="[497,590,1627,1653]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/K30393" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="EnaNcbi">K30393</accessionNumber>
|
||
, ZIM
|
||
<accessionNumber id="944AAB2F791AFFACE6CAF9D7FD41F9EE" box="[663,755,1627,1653]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/K30394" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="EnaNcbi">K30394</accessionNumber>
|
||
, MNB Crust.10194, MNB Crust.20158, MNB Crust.20168, MNB Crust.21304, MNB Crust.21305),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE605F9F3FD13F902" box="[600,673,1663,1689]" name="Ghana" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Ghana</collectingCountry>
|
||
(NHM 1902.8.17.1), and the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765C791AFFACE7B5F9F3FB4DF902" box="[1000,1279,1663,1689]" name="Central African Republic" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Central African Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE159F9F2FABFF903" bold="true" box="[1284,1293,1662,1688]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">(</emphasis>
|
||
ZIM K5357) is now ambiguous and they should be regarded as
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE69FF92FFCEEF926" box="[706,860,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">incertae sedis</emphasis>
|
||
. It is likely that all of these should be removed from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D4F791AFFACE4CAF94BFE9EF97A" authorityName=", Cumberlidge" authorityYear="1999" box="[151,300,1735,1761]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Sudanonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEADE791AFFACE4CAF94BFE9EF97A" box="[151,300,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S. granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A5791AFFACE569F94BFEE7F97A" box="[308,341,1735,1761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" sensu="lato">s.l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, however, their true identities cannot be established until further studies have been undertaken.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |