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<document id="CCFFDE8AE0C4CB498250B794CD95089D" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.353.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725587352095" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kessler, Michael, Moran, Robbin C., Mickel, John T., Matos, Fernando B. &amp; Smith, Alan R." docDate="2018" docId="03B087D5FFAFFFCAE1F7A6BFFA2CFD13" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.353.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 353 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.353.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Megalastrum peruvianum R. C. Moran, J. Prado &amp; Sundue, Amer. Fern J." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="450" masterDocId="FF89FFADFF8AFFEFE17FA620FFA5FFA3" masterDocTitle="Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XXXV. Dryopteridaceae" masterLastPageNumber="450" masterPageNumber="448" pageNumber="448" updateTime="1725597151195" updateUser="GgImagineBatch">
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<mods:title id="DD28B03BD4BC77D71E8B324FF429180B">Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XXXV. Dryopteridaceae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AF59B997DC118F27FA2BDC735FB8E7B2">Kessler, Michael</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="307C39A497ACDA5D70D875D04C24AC9D">Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5758517CA4159C2AA7F7B54C526B6C08">Moran, Robbin C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1E1401F9D81089FFCA7557C473D0FFC4">New York Botanical Garden, 2900 Southern Blvd., Bronx, New York, 10458 - 5126, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F495C0FDE8D4B05F495AADC019DCF3F6">Mickel, John T.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F891A4C394D146BD42AFC6D40415986B">New York Botanical Garden, 2900 Southern Blvd., Bronx, New York, 10458 - 5126, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7BC28DD6CD545B9A35F9756707A6ADC1">Matos, Fernando B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3CA9F3D58550B01AEB2372F1709D4CFE">Universidade Federal do Paraná, Departamento de Botânica, Caixa Postal 19031, 81531 - 980, Curitiba, PR, Brasil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E5EF11E79177025B8C675D8C5A460A4C">Smith, Alan R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="20EE6639FD7513DA8B18B95A66636B58">Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland &amp; University Herbarium, 1001 Valley Life Sciences Bldg. # 2465, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720 - 2465, USA &amp; Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="89A1073DA31DF6193FC1EA387CDCD322">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4EE0F9F9C8C385B7EF99C13264D9239A">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03B087D5FFAFFFCAE1F7A6BFFA2CFD13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087D5FFAFFFCAE1F7A6BFFA2CFD13" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B087D5FFAFFFCAE1F7A6BFFA2CFD13" pageId="37">
<subSubSection id="C3036548FFAFFFCAE1F7A6BFFD00FF7F" pageId="37" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA636C3FFAFFFCAE1F7A6BFFA24FF1B" blockId="37.[136,1452,159,472]" box="[136,1409,159,184]" pageId="37">
<heading id="D0EE81AFFFAFFFCAE1F7A6BFFA24FF1B" box="[136,1409,159,184]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="37" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FFAFFFCAE1F7A6BFFC1DFF1B" ID-CoL="3YTZQ" authority="R. C. Moran, J. Prado &amp; Sundue, Amer. Fern J." authorityName="R. C. Moran, J. Prado &amp; Sundue, Amer. Fern J." box="[136,952,159,184]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Megalastrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peruvianum">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFAFFFCAE1F7A6BFFE10FF1B" bold="true" box="[136,437,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="37">Megalastrum peruvianum</emphasis>
R.C.Moran, J.Prado &amp; Sundue, Amer. Fern J.
</taxonomicName>
104(4): 181, f. 31AH, 32C, 33C. 2014.
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636C3FFAFFFCAE1C2A6E3FD00FF7F" blockId="37.[136,1452,159,472]" box="[189,677,195,220]" pageId="37">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFAFFFCAE1C2A6E3FEB6FF7F" bold="true" box="[189,275,195,220]" pageId="37">Range:</emphasis>
—Southern
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FFAFFFCAE0E4A6E3FE74FF7F" box="[411,465,195,220]" name="Peru" pageId="37">Peru</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FFAFFFCAE0A3A6E3FD8BFF7F" box="[476,558,195,220]" name="Bolivia" pageId="37">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(CO, LP).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3036548FFAFFFCAE1C2A6C7FA2CFD13" pageId="37" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BA636C3FFAFFFCAE1C2A6C7FA27FEA3" blockId="37.[136,1452,159,472]" box="[189,1410,231,256]" pageId="37">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFAFFFCAE1C2A6C7FE83FEA3" bold="true" box="[189,294,231,256]" pageId="37">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Rare (
<specimenCount id="9D1FFD4AFFAFFFCAE0FAA6C7FD88FEA3" box="[389,557,231,256]" count="2" pageId="37" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
cited by
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B32FFAFFFCAE3EBA6C7FCCAFEA3" author="Moran, R. C. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Sundue, M. A." box="[660,879,231,256]" pageId="37" pagination="181 - 236" refId="ref49172" refString="Moran, R. C., Prado, J. &amp; Sundue, M. A. (2014 b) Megalastrum (Dryopteridaceae) in Andean South America, Part II. American Fern Journal 104 (4): 181 - 236. https: // doi. org / 10.1640 / 0002 - 8444 - 104.4.181" type="journal article" year="2014">
Moran
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFAFFFCAE39AA6C7FCB2FEA3" box="[741,791,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="37">et al</emphasis>
. 2014b
</bibRefCitation>
); terrestrial in evergreen forests;
<quantity id="4CE19B26FFAFFFCAE59FA6C7FADBFEA3" box="[1248,1406,231,256]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="37" unit="m" value="2100.0" valueMax="2400.0" valueMin="1800.0">18002400 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636C3FFAFFFCAE1C2A72BFB4CFE7B" blockId="37.[136,1452,159,472]" pageId="37">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFAFFFCAE1C2A72BFEACFE87" bold="true" box="[189,265,267,292]" pageId="37">Notes:</emphasis>
—Previously, specimens of this were determined as
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FFAFFFCAE221A72BFB95FE87" box="[862,1072,267,292]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Megalastrum" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subincisum">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFAFFFCAE221A72BFB95FE87" box="[862,1072,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="37">M. aff. subincisum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which does not occur in
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FFAFFFCAE426A72BFA0EFE87" box="[1369,1451,267,292]" name="Bolivia" pageId="37">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
according to
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B32FFAFFFCAE065A70FFDA2FEEB" author="Moran, R. C. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Sundue, M. A." box="[282,519,303,328]" pageId="37" pagination="181 - 236" refId="ref49172" refString="Moran, R. C., Prado, J. &amp; Sundue, M. A. (2014 b) Megalastrum (Dryopteridaceae) in Andean South America, Part II. American Fern Journal 104 (4): 181 - 236. https: // doi. org / 10.1640 / 0002 - 8444 - 104.4.181" type="journal article" year="2014">
Moran
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFAFFFCAE013A70FFE38FEEB" box="[364,413,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="37">et al</emphasis>
. (2014b)
</bibRefCitation>
. The key presented by
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B32FFAFFFCAE276A70FFC54FEEB" author="Moran, R. C. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Sundue, M. A." box="[777,1009,303,328]" pageId="37" pagination="109 - 178" refId="ref49112" refString="Moran, R. C., Prado, J. &amp; Sundue, M. A. (2014 a) Megalastrum (Dryopteridaceae) in Andean South America, Part I. American Fern Journal 104 (3): 109 - 178. https: // doi. org / 10.1640 / 0002 - 8444 - 104.3.109" type="journal article" year="2014">
Moran
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFAFFFCAE225A70FFC29FEEB" box="[858,908,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="37">et al</emphasis>
. (2014a)
</bibRefCitation>
is unworkable for this species, because the costae abaxially are densely pubescent, the hairs ca.
<quantity id="4CE19B26FFAFFFCAE272A773FC33FECF" box="[781,918,339,364]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="37" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.20.3 mm</quantity>
long and tortuous, both on the
<typeStatus id="54A28861FFAFFFCAE580A773FA97FECF" box="[1279,1330,339,364]" pageId="37">type</typeStatus>
, two other Peruvian specimens seen, and one of the two Bolivian specimens cited (
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFAFFFCAE2A3A757FBD6FE33" box="[988,1139,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="37">Kessler 7033</emphasis>
, UC). Moreover, there are numerous adpressed hairs between the veins adaxially, some to
<quantity id="4CE19B26FFAFFFCAE227A7BBFC0AFE17" box="[856,943,411,436]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="37" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long, others shorter. A feature of this species is the numerous, broadly based, lanceolate, shiny scales to
<quantity id="4CE19B26FFAFFFCAE263A79FFCF8FE7B" box="[796,861,447,472]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="37" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long along the costae and costules.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636C3FFAFFFCAE1F7A427FA2CFD13" blockId="37.[136,1451,519,688]" pageId="37">
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FFAFFFCAE1F7A427FC72FD83" authority="R. C. Moran, J. Prado &amp; Sundue, Amer. Fern J." authorityName="R. C. Moran, J. Prado &amp; Sundue, Amer. Fern J." box="[136,983,519,544]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Megalastrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="praetermissum">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFAFFFCAE1F7A427FE71FD83" bold="true" box="[136,468,519,544]" italics="true" pageId="37">Megalastrum praetermissum</emphasis>
R.C.Moran, J.Prado &amp; Sundue, Amer. Fern J.
</taxonomicName>
104(4): 189, f. 13A, 32D, 35FM. 2014.
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFAFFFCAE1C2A40BFEACFDE7" bold="true" box="[189,265,555,580]" pageId="37">Range</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FFAFFFCAE055A40BFE39FDE7" box="[298,412,555,580]" name="Colombia" pageId="37">Colombia</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FFAFFFCAE0BFA40BFDB7FDE7" box="[448,530,555,580]" name="Bolivia" pageId="37">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(BE, CO, LP, SC).
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFAFFFCAE1C2A46FFE83FDCB" bold="true" box="[189,294,591,616]" pageId="37">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Locally common; terrestrial in humid forests; 3001300(2500?) m.
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFAFFFCAE1C2A453FEACFD2F" bold="true" box="[189,265,627,652]" pageId="37">Notes:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFAFFFCAE059A453FE04FD2F" box="[294,417,627,652]" italics="true" pageId="37">Núñez 760</emphasis>
(UC) was considered by
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B32FFAFFFCAE3ADA453FC6DFD2F" author="Moran, R. C. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Sundue, M. A." box="[722,968,627,652]" pageId="37" pagination="181 - 236" refId="ref49172" refString="Moran, R. C., Prado, J. &amp; Sundue, M. A. (2014 b) Megalastrum (Dryopteridaceae) in Andean South America, Part II. American Fern Journal 104 (4): 181 - 236. https: // doi. org / 10.1640 / 0002 - 8444 - 104.4.181" type="journal article" year="2014">
Moran
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFAFFFCAE257A453FCFBFD2F" box="[808,862,627,652]" italics="true" pageId="37">et al</emphasis>
. (2014b)
</bibRefCitation>
as “atypical by pinna rachises pubescent abaxially and higher elevation”. It may represent a different taxon but more collections are needed to confirm this.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>