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<document id="C1B38CF72C2D5C0F7FAACF43FCD82803" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.353.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13706233" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725587352095" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kessler, Michael, Moran, Robbin C., Mickel, John T., Matos, Fernando B. &amp; Smith, Alan R." docDate="2018" docId="03B087D5FF93FFF6E1F7A5ABFA32F943" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.353.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 353 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.353.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Elaphoglossum barbatum Hieron., Bot. Jahrb. Syst." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="450" masterDocId="FF89FFADFF8AFFEFE17FA620FFA5FFA3" masterDocTitle="Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XXXV. Dryopteridaceae" masterLastPageNumber="450" masterPageNumber="448" pageNumber="448" updateTime="1725600299503" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="47B39B080B81B6613FF480DC7B6C9DE7">Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XXXV. Dryopteridaceae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9380C2FF9E654DC0A35467ACE6B58D25">Kessler, Michael</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6F09360AFB0CE3DEA59428DB9BA90724">Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B20E8A3B8C765E689C4BBD2027030D8E">Moran, Robbin C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C82EF9DFA305E7C01C5DA2DD010247B1">New York Botanical Garden, 2900 Southern Blvd., Bronx, New York, 10458 - 5126, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="51C3652D4107BBEEEE13BC349A7052F3">Mickel, John T.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0B4807F47A3F77FCDA0A6CEECD51712B">New York Botanical Garden, 2900 Southern Blvd., Bronx, New York, 10458 - 5126, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="8D0AD0097DABAD9F53CEFCFE1E298AD7">Universidade Federal do Paraná, Departamento de Botânica, Caixa Postal 19031, 81531 - 980, Curitiba, PR, Brasil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B077EDC0D5BEE2C0405F87B15CBB521F">Smith, Alan R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4C770517B56D73AFE0D98299E76C65CD">Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland &amp; University Herbarium, 1001 Valley Life Sciences Bldg. # 2465, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720 - 2465, USA &amp; Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="56CEFB3632E297DA1E23E561962729AA">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4337E20489710FC893ED6D49B7F948DE">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03B087D5FF93FFF6E1F7A5ABFA32F943" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087D5FF93FFF6E1F7A5ABFA32F943" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B087D5FF93FFF6E1F7A5ABFA32F943" pageId="25">
<subSubSection id="C3036548FF93FFF6E1F7A5ABFB13FC07" box="[136,1206,907,932]" pageId="25" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA636C3FF93FFF6E1F7A5ABFB13FC07" blockId="25.[136,1452,907,1760]" box="[136,1206,907,932]" pageId="25">
<heading id="D0EE81AFFF93FFF6E1F7A5ABFB13FC07" box="[136,1206,907,932]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="25" reason="5">
<treatmentCitation id="0AB810D2FF93FFF6E1F7A5ABFBB7FC07" author="Hieron." box="[136,1042,907,932]" issue="4" journal="Bot. Jahrb. Syst." page="553" pageId="25" score="144.29617767960897" volume="34" year="1904">
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FF93FFF6E1F7A5ABFCE8FC07" ID-CoL="38ZSY" authority="(H. Karst.) Hieron., Bot. Jahrb. Syst." baseAuthorityName="H. Karst." box="[136,845,907,932]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Elaphoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbatum">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E1F7A5ABFE17FC07" bold="true" box="[136,434,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="25">Elaphoglossum barbatum</emphasis>
(H.Karst.) Hieron., Bot. Jahrb. Syst.
</taxonomicName>
34(4): 553. 1904
</treatmentCitation>
. (
<figureCitation id="13222A46FF93FFF6E55AA5ABFB0BFC07" box="[1061,1198,907,932]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="71.[136,229,1976,1997]" captionTargetBox="[163,1418,191,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-14@71.[151,1436,190,1951]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURE 16. AK. Elaphoglossum barbatum (AE from Williams 1031, NY, and Buchtien 7042, US; FK from Clark 6607, NY). A. Habit. B. Sterile frond. C. Rhizome scale. D. Blade margin. E. Rachis. F. Habit. G. Sterile blade. H. Rhizome scale. J. Blade margin. K. Rachis.—Scale bars for habit = 5 cm, all other scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13706269" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13706269/files/figure.png" pageId="25">Fig. 16AK</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3036548FF93FFF6E1F7A591FCEEFBDF" pageId="25" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA636C3FF93FFF6E1F7A591FBF8FC65" blockId="25.[136,1452,907,1760]" box="[136,1117,945,966]" pageId="25">
=
<treatmentCitation id="0AB810D2FF93FFF6E1E3A591FBFCFC65" author="Rosenst." box="[156,1113,945,966]" journal="Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg." page="476" pageId="25" score="1.0992452832713058" volume="12" year="1913">
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FF93FFF6E1E3A591FD4BFC65" ID-CoL="5NPJM" authority="Rosenst., Repert." authorityName="Rosenst., Repert." authorityYear="2018" box="[156,750,945,966]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Elaphoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="erinaceum" status="sp. nov." variety="boliviensis">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E1E3A591FEBEFC65" box="[156,283,945,966]" italics="true" pageId="25">E. erinaceum</emphasis>
(Fée) T.Moore var.
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E0A3A591FDE6FC65" box="[476,579,945,966]" italics="true" pageId="25">boliviensis</emphasis>
Rosenst., Repert.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57AAFF93FFF6E38CA591FCF9FC65" box="[755,860,945,966]" pageId="25" rank="species">Spec. Nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Regni Veg. 12: 476. 1913
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636C3FF93FFF6E1F7A5F5FC91FC49" blockId="25.[136,1452,907,1760]" box="[136,820,981,1002]" pageId="25">
=
<treatmentCitation id="0AB810D2FF93FFF6E1E3A5F5FC95FC49" author="Rosenst." box="[156,816,981,1002]" journal="Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg." page="62" pageId="25" score="1.0992452832713058" volume="25" year="1928">
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FF93FFF6E1E3A5F5FE74FC49" ID-CoL="38ZWS" authority="Rosenst., Repert." authorityName="Rosenst., Repert." authorityYear="2018" box="[156,465,981,1002]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Elaphoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cordifolium" status="spec. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E1E3A5F5FE80FC49" box="[156,293,981,1002]" italics="true" pageId="25">E. cordifolium</emphasis>
Rosenst., Repert.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57AAFF93FFF6E0AAA5F5FD9AFC49" box="[469,575,981,1002]" pageId="25" rank="species">Spec. Nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Regni Veg. 25: 62. 1928
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636C3FF93FFF6E1F7A5D9FBA9FBAD" blockId="25.[136,1452,907,1760]" box="[136,1036,1017,1038]" pageId="25">
=
<treatmentCitation id="0AB810D2FF93FFF6E1E3A5D9FBADFBAD" author="Rosenst." box="[156,1032,1017,1038]" journal="Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg." page="63" pageId="25" score="1.0992452832713058" volume="25" year="1928">
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FF93FFF6E1E3A5D9FD0CFBAD" ID-CoL="392NC" authority="Rosenst., Repert." authorityName="Rosenst., Repert." authorityYear="2018" box="[156,681,1017,1038]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Elaphoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="lindbergii" status="sp. nov." variety="truncatum">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E1E3A5D9FEB1FBAD" box="[156,276,1017,1038]" italics="true" pageId="25">E. lindbergii</emphasis>
Rosenst. var.
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E0E4A5D9FE5BFBAD" box="[411,510,1017,1038]" italics="true" pageId="25">truncatum</emphasis>
Rosenst., Repert.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57AAFF93FFF6E3D1A5D9FCBDFBAD" box="[686,792,1017,1038]" pageId="25" rank="species">Spec. Nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Regni Veg. 25: 63. 1928
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636C3FF93FFF6E1F7A23DFC82FB91" blockId="25.[136,1452,907,1760]" box="[136,807,1053,1074]" pageId="25">
=
<treatmentCitation id="0AB810D2FF93FFF6E1E3A23DFC86FB91" author="Rosenst." box="[156,803,1053,1074]" journal="Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg." page="63" pageId="25" score="1.0992452832713058" volume="25" year="1928">
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FF93FFF6E1E3A23DFE61FB91" ID-CoL="392NC" authority="Rosenst., Repert." authorityName="Rosenst., Repert." authorityYear="2018" box="[156,452,1053,1074]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Elaphoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="truncatum" status="spec. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E1E3A23DFEBCFB91" box="[156,281,1053,1074]" italics="true" pageId="25">E. truncatum</emphasis>
Rosenst., Repert.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57AAFF93FFF6E0B6A23DFD97FB91" box="[457,562,1053,1074]" pageId="25" rank="species">Spec. Nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Regni Veg. 25: 63. 1928
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636C3FF93FFF6E1C2A21FFCEEFBDF" blockId="25.[136,1452,907,1760]" pageId="25">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E1C2A21FFEB6FBFB" bold="true" box="[189,275,1087,1112]" pageId="25">Range:</emphasis>
—Reported from
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FF93FFF6E0A0A21FFD90FBFB" box="[479,565,1087,1112]" name="Mexico" pageId="25">Mexico</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FF93FFF6E321A21FFD6AFBFB" box="[606,719,1087,1112]" name="Colombia" pageId="25">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FF93FFF6E3A3A21FFCF7FBFB" box="[732,850,1087,1112]" name="Venezuela" pageId="25">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FF93FFF6E21FA21FFC1AFBFB" box="[864,959,1087,1112]" name="Ecuador" pageId="25">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FF93FFF6E2B2A21FFBA6FBFB" box="[973,1027,1087,1112]" name="Peru" pageId="25">Peru</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FF93FFF6E53DA21FFB31FBFB" box="[1090,1172,1087,1112]" name="Bolivia" pageId="25">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FF93FFF6E5D8A21FFB77FBFB" box="[1191,1234,1087,1112]" name="Switzerland" pageId="25">CH</collectingCountry>
, CO, LP, TA, SC); range uncertain due to the taxonomic complexity of this group.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3036548FF93FFF6E1C2A2A7FA32F943" pageId="25" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BA636C3FF93FFF6E1C2A2A7FEC5FB67" blockId="25.[136,1452,907,1760]" pageId="25">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E1C2A2A7FE83FB03" bold="true" box="[189,294,1159,1184]" pageId="25">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Fairly common; epiphytic, saxicolous, and terrestrial in humid forests, mostly growing rather low on trees;
<quantity id="4CE19B26FF93FFF6E1B3A28BFEF9FB67" box="[204,348,1195,1220]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="25" unit="m" value="2150.0" valueMax="3400.0" valueMin="900.0">9003400 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636C3FF93FFF6E1C2A2EFFDC5FA47" blockId="25.[136,1452,907,1760]" pageId="25">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E1C2A2EFFEACFB4B" bold="true" box="[189,265,1231,1256]" pageId="25">Notes:</emphasis>
—The
<typeStatus id="54A28861FF93FFF6E025A2EFFE30FB4B" box="[346,405,1231,1256]" pageId="25">types</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FF93FFF6E0C0A2EFFDEBFB4B" box="[447,590,1231,1256]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Elaphoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbatum">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E0C0A2EFFDEBFB4B" box="[447,590,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="25">E. barbatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FF93FFF6E320A2EFFD71FB4B" box="[607,724,1231,1256]" name="Colombia" pageId="25">Colombia</collectingCountry>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FF93FFF6E397A2EFFC29FB4B" box="[744,908,1231,1256]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Elaphoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cordifolium">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E397A2EFFC29FB4B" box="[744,908,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="25">E. cordifolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FF93FFF6E2E2A2EFFC50FB4B" box="[925,1013,1231,1256]" name="Bolivia" pageId="25">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
), and
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FF93FFF6E543A2EFFB75FB4B" box="[1084,1232,1231,1256]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Elaphoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="truncatum">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E543A2EFFB75FB4B" box="[1084,1232,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="25">E. truncatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FF93FFF6E59EA2EFFA92FB4B" box="[1249,1335,1231,1256]" name="Bolivia" pageId="25">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
) are quite distinct from each other. The main difference among them is the shape of sterile leaves, particularly the blade bases, which are broadly cuneate in
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FF93FFF6E0B0A337FDFFFA93" box="[463,602,1303,1328]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Elaphoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbatum">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E0B0A337FDFFFA93" box="[463,602,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="25">E. barbatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, truncate in
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FF93FFF6E39CA337FCD0FA93" box="[739,885,1303,1328]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Elaphoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="truncatum">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E39CA337FCD0FA93" box="[739,885,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="25">E. truncatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and strongly cordate in
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FF93FFF6E5F8A337FA8DFA93" box="[1159,1320,1303,1328]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Elaphoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cordifolium">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E5F8A337FA8DFA93" box="[1159,1320,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="25">E. cordifolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FF93FFF6E42DA337FA02FA93" box="[1362,1447,1303,1328]" name="Bolivia" pageId="25">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, however, there is a complete series of transitional forms between these
<typeStatus id="54A28861FF93FFF6E2CFA31BFC4AFAF7" box="[944,1007,1339,1364]" pageId="25">types</typeStatus>
. The presence of subulate scales on the abaxial laminar surfaces, as seen on the
<typeStatus id="54A28861FF93FFF6E332A37FFD2DFADB" box="[589,648,1375,1400]" pageId="25">types</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FF93FFF6E3D1A37FFC9EFADB" box="[686,827,1375,1400]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Elaphoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbatum">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E3D1A37FFC9EFADB" box="[686,827,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="25">E. barbatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, is also variable.
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E57EA37FFB01FADB" box="[1025,1188,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="25">Buchtien 5167</emphasis>
(
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FF93FFF6E5CBA37FFB79FADB" box="[1204,1244,1375,1400]" name="United States of America" pageId="25">US</collectingCountry>
), for example, has truncate blades like the
<typeStatus id="54A28861FF93FFF6E0EBA3A3FE61FA3F" box="[404,452,1411,1436]" pageId="25">type</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FF93FFF6E094A3A3FDD8FA3F" box="[491,637,1411,1436]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Elaphoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="truncatum">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E094A3A3FDD8FA3F" box="[491,637,1411,1436]" italics="true" pageId="25">E. truncatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and scaly laminar surfaces like those of
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E535A3A3FB7BFA3F" box="[1098,1246,1411,1436]" italics="true" pageId="25">
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FF93FFF6E535A3A3FB7FFA3F" box="[1098,1242,1411,1436]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Elaphoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbatum">E. barbatum</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Because there are numerous intermediate specimens and as the characters vary independently, we here adopt the older name and treat all specimens in one broadly defined species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636C3FF93FFF6E1C2A3CFFBD9F9D7" blockId="25.[136,1452,907,1760]" pageId="25">
Some specimens grade into
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FF93FFF6E081A3CFFD2FF9AB" box="[510,650,1519,1544]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Elaphoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hybridum">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E081A3CFFD2FF9AB" box="[510,650,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="25">E. hybridum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but that species has narrower, darker rhizome scales, usually cuneate blade bases, and leaves that are generally smaller with more slender petioles and stems. Some intermediate specimens are also difficult to distinguish from
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FF93FFF6E354A017FD67F9F3" box="[555,706,1591,1616]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Elaphoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erinaceum">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E354A017FD67F9F3" box="[555,706,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="25">E. erinaceum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="54A28861FF93FFF6E3ACA017FCA0F9F3" box="[723,773,1591,1616]" pageId="25">type</typeStatus>
from the Antilles). Further studies using modern molecular tools at the population level may show that
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FF93FFF6E30FA07BFD58F9D7" box="[624,765,1627,1652]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Elaphoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbatum">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E30FA07BFD58F9D7" box="[624,765,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="25">E. barbatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
represents more than one species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636C3FF93FFF6E1C2A05FFA32F943" blockId="25.[136,1452,907,1760]" pageId="25">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E1C2A05FFEC4F93B" box="[189,353,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="25">Buchtien 5166</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E0E5A05FFE77F93B" box="[410,466,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="25">7042</emphasis>
are
<typeStatus id="54A28861FF93FFF6E37AA05FFDC2F93B" box="[517,615,1663,1688]" pageId="25" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
of two simultaneously published legitimate names (i.e.,
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FF93FFF6E593A05FFF5EF91F" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Elaphoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="lindbergii" variety="truncatum">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E593A05FFADCF93B" box="[1260,1401,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="25">E. lindbergii</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E1F7A083FF5EF91F" box="[136,251,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="25">truncatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FF93FFF6E04DA083FE60F91F" box="[306,453,1699,1724]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Elaphoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="truncatum">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E04DA083FE60F91F" box="[306,453,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="25">E. truncatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FF93FFF6E0A2A083FCB6F91F" box="[477,787,1699,1724]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Elaphoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cordifolium">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E0A2A083FCB6F91F" box="[477,787,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="25">Elaphoglossum cordifolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FF93FFF6E236A083FC79F91F" box="[841,988,1699,1724]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Elaphoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="truncatum">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E236A083FC79F91F" box="[841,988,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="25">E. truncatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have equal priority (
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B32FF93FFF6E5B9A083FA02F91F" author="McNeill, J. &amp; Barrie, F. R. &amp; Buck, W. R. &amp; Demoulin, V. &amp; Greuter, W. &amp; Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Herendeen, P. S. &amp; Knapp, S. &amp; Marhold, K. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; van Reine, W. F. P. &amp; Smith, G. F. &amp; Wiersema, J. H. &amp; Turland, N. J." box="[1222,1447,1699,1724]" pageId="25" refId="ref47679" refString="McNeill, J., Barrie, F. R., Buck, W. R., Demoulin, V., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Marhold, K., Prado, J., van Reine, W. F. P., Smith, G. F., Wiersema, J. H. &amp; Turland, N. J. (Eds.) (2012) International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi, and Plants (Melbourne Code): adopted by the Eighteenth International Botanical Congress, Melbourne, Australia, July 2011. Regnum Vegetabile 154. Koeltz Scientific Books." type="journal volume" year="2012">
McNeill
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E452A083FAFBF91F" box="[1325,1374,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="25">et al</emphasis>
. 2012
</bibRefCitation>
, Art. 11.5), and this must be considered if populations from
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FF93FFF6E25FA0E7FCD7F943" box="[800,882,1735,1760]" name="Bolivia" pageId="25">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
are not conspecific with the earlier
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FF93FFF6E47BA0E7FA35F943" box="[1284,1424,1735,1760]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Elaphoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbatum">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF93FFF6E47BA0E7FA35F943" box="[1284,1424,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="25">E. barbatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>