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<document id="FCB31FE13C16D27B2AAD8B901AE9A465" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.353.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725587352095" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kessler, Michael, Moran, Robbin C., Mickel, John T., Matos, Fernando B. &amp; Smith, Alan R." docDate="2018" docId="03B087D5FF8DFFE7E1F7A154FBC2FE86" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.353.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 353 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.353.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cyclodium meniscioides C. Presl, Tent. Pterid." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="450" masterDocId="FF89FFADFF8AFFEFE17FA620FFA5FFA3" masterDocTitle="Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XXXV. Dryopteridaceae" masterLastPageNumber="450" masterPageNumber="448" pageNumber="448" updateTime="1725597151195" updateUser="GgImagineBatch">
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<mods:title id="524A2619463CBEDA5410E86B615EBD33">Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XXXV. Dryopteridaceae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="92A3464D6B3CE69D5D66BD6F9C0DCA94">Kessler, Michael</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5EDE06EE9277EA4963B39079C7E5106A">Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EB38D185704D591FD216940928306AD3">Moran, Robbin C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B0C130E6A15D279ACB98ED8E59A80808">New York Botanical Garden, 2900 Southern Blvd., Bronx, New York, 10458 - 5126, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D6DE913A54189C3490601B1D8A04DF60">Mickel, John T.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C36AD172195CBEA3046EF5B737EBF04D">New York Botanical Garden, 2900 Southern Blvd., Bronx, New York, 10458 - 5126, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3EB8E2EB08FE77A17FFAD72355908AB7">Matos, Fernando B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="774976D97BA35E35B1A35794E036327D">Universidade Federal do Paraná, Departamento de Botânica, Caixa Postal 19031, 81531 - 980, Curitiba, PR, Brasil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="922983FF9BDA43B5CD156EFED873C2DB">Smith, Alan R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="73B18082B4813F24DF6BC15F86E01230">Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland &amp; University Herbarium, 1001 Valley Life Sciences Bldg. # 2465, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720 - 2465, USA &amp; Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="5A7536E82763ED12F7FD7AC1FA8456E8">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F4DB55E6BC2A65CC6F755F6E5F22E0BC">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A49BE46EDBA670B20065175DEE77A7AA">353</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03B087D5FF8DFFE7E1F7A154FBC2FE86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087D5FF8DFFE7E1F7A154FBC2FE86" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B087D5FF8DFFE7E1F7A154FBC2FE86" lastPageId="8" pageId="7">
<subSubSection id="C3036548FF8DFFE8E1F7A154FA2AF812" pageId="7" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA636C3FF8DFFE8E1F7A154FCFBF82E" blockId="7.[136,1452,1908,2075]" box="[136,862,1908,1933]" pageId="7">
<heading id="D0EE81AFFF8DFFE8E1F7A154FCFBF82E" box="[136,862,1908,1933]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FF8DFFE8E1F7A154FD4AF82E" ID-CoL="6BS92" authority="(Willd.) C. Presl, Tent. Pterid." authorityName="C. Presl, Tent. Pterid." baseAuthorityName="Willd." box="[136,751,1908,1933]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Cyclodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="meniscioides">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF8DFFE8E1F7A154FE05F82E" bold="true" box="[136,416,1908,1933]" italics="true" pageId="7">Cyclodium meniscioides</emphasis>
(Willd.) C.Presl, Tent. Pterid.
</taxonomicName>
85. 1836.
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636C3FF8DFFE8E1C2A1B8FA2AF812" blockId="7.[136,1452,1908,2075]" box="[189,1423,1944,1969]" pageId="7">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF8DFFE8E1C2A1B8FEB6F812" bold="true" box="[189,275,1944,1969]" pageId="7">Range:</emphasis>
—From
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FF8DFFE8E00DA1B8FE74F812" box="[370,465,1944,1969]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="7">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
across Amazonia to
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FF8DFFE8E3C4A1B8FCA8F812" box="[699,781,1944,1969]" name="Bolivia" pageId="7">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(BE, LP, PA, SC),
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FF8DFFE8E29BA1B8FBE8F812" box="[996,1101,1944,1969]" name="Paraguay" pageId="7">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
, and northeastern
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FF8DFFE8E468A1B8FA2FF812" box="[1303,1418,1944,1969]" name="Argentina" pageId="7">Argentina</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3036548FF8DFFE7E1C2A19BFBC2FE86" lastPageId="8" pageId="7" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BA636C3FF8DFFE8E1C2A19BFC62F854" blockId="7.[136,1452,1908,2075]" pageId="7">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF8DFFE8E1C2A19BFE83F877" bold="true" box="[189,294,1979,2004]" pageId="7">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Fairly common; terrestrial or sometimes climbing for short distances, in humid forests, often on waterlogged soils, in swampy areas, or close to streams; to 800(1400) m.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636C3FF8DFFE7E1C2AE22FBC2FE86" blockId="7.[136,1452,1908,2075]" lastBlockId="8.[136,1451,160,293]" lastPageId="8" pageId="7">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF8DFFE8E1C2AE22FEACF7B8" bold="true" box="[189,265,2050,2075]" pageId="7">Notes:</emphasis>
—Can be confused with species of
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FF8DFFE8E3DDAE22FCB8F7B8" box="[674,797,2050,2075]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Thelypteridaceae" genus="Meniscium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF8DFFE8E3DDAE22FCB8F7B8" box="[674,797,2050,2075]" italics="true" pageId="7">Meniscium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(as suggested by the specific epithet), but that genus has exindusiate sori and acicular hairs on the blades. A species with three varieties, with
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FF82FFE7E52AA680FAB2FF1A" box="[1109,1303,160,185]" pageId="8" rank="variety" variety="meniscioides">
var.
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF82FFE7E5F9A680FAB2FF1A" box="[1158,1303,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="8">meniscioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
known from
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FF82FFE7E1F7A6E4FF78FF7E" box="[136,221,196,221]" name="Bolivia" pageId="8">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, and the other two found in
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FF82FFE7E34AA6E4FD03FF7E" box="[565,678,196,221]" name="Colombia" pageId="8">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FF82FFE7E3CAA6E4FD4EFF7E" box="[693,747,196,221]" name="Peru" pageId="8">Peru</collectingCountry>
, and the Guianas.
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FF82FFE7E2B6A6E4FAC0FF7E" authority="(Mett.) A. R. Sm." authorityName="A. R. Sm." baseAuthorityName="Mett." box="[969,1381,196,221]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Cyclodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trianae">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF82FFE7E2B6A6E4FB3AFF7E" box="[969,1183,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="8">Cyclodium trianae</emphasis>
(Mett.) A.R.Sm.
</taxonomicName>
, from
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FF82FFE7E1F7A6C8FF44FEA2" box="[136,225,232,257]" name="Panama" pageId="8">Panama</collectingCountry>
to Amazonian
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FF82FFE7E0F2A6C8FE4FFEA2" box="[397,490,232,257]" name="Ecuador" pageId="8">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FF82FFE7E35DA6C8FDFDFEA2" box="[546,600,232,257]" name="Peru" pageId="8">Peru</collectingCountry>
, is likely to occur in northern
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FF82FFE7E2D3A6C8FBA7FEA2" box="[940,1026,232,257]" name="Bolivia" pageId="8">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FF82FFE7E5CBA6C8FAC3FEA2" box="[1204,1382,232,257]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Cyclodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="meniscioides">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF82FFE7E5CBA6C8FAC3FEA2" box="[1204,1382,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="8">C. meniscioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its bipinnate blades, free (
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF82FFE7E0F6A72CFE05FE86" box="[393,416,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="8">vs</emphasis>
. anastomosing) veins, and round-reniform (
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FF82FFE7E2F1A72CFC00FE86" box="[910,933,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="8">vs</emphasis>
. peltate) indusia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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