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<document id="31C485280FE2D4987CE5099278AAC35A" ID-CLB-Dataset="26954" ID-DOI="10.5252/adansonia2019v41a4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9dfbe7ab-f1ae-49ff-af7b-14dff6879995" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2653394" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1556520005505" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Salvator NTORE &amp; Olivier LACHENAUD" docDate="2019" docId="03B087B8FFB6A223DCC8F8ADD16A1D7F" docLanguage="en" docName="a2019v41a4.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia 41 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2FE19AC740987067EC2A6C89A85F9648.8:Adansonia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="2FE19AC740987067EC2A6C89A85F9648" docStyleName="Adansonia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Pauridiantha principensis Salvator NTORE &amp; Olivier LACHENAUD 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="FF89FFC0FFBDA22FDC4FFFBED4401E0D" masterDocTitle="Two new species and a new combination in the genus Pauridiantha Hook. f. (Rubiaceae) from tropical Africa" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="29" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1698724171376" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="12E82051F300B2CF9C4E0367CD0944A5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="3BBC4114B90B8E43A91A7E4555A75166">
<mods:title id="7D8D4E2987B07D5642061FBD67A421D8">Two new species and a new combination in the genus Pauridiantha Hook. f. (Rubiaceae) from tropical Africa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="EA3366D57EA8F45632878F1AC8DF3F8D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B53BCE38DA1B929DC6D5CDF797CBCDE7">
<mods:roleTerm id="4A0548AA14A78F1FA3F8D97D214C4A2E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F8BD57E6561626CD7A4B690C87289ACC">Salvator NTORE</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2F4974D760E78B7B7061B55712F1E580" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EEB4A02F7E3536425331D12BF2780C99">
<mods:roleTerm id="109FE5249CB22C936FF2436EE427E398">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FBBFB3FBF4AABB637B1A400D0AE123B8">Olivier LACHENAUD</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="99794C40084F68240F5F13E8BA36E939">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="BA1CC8CEC4C15B8A1EA915EE8D130A81" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="9852C208DD9C563C2662B5F7823FEA5D">
<mods:title id="D7BCE4E439E953EB178710212B417F01">Adansonia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="2DDE4FB16ECB5D89AA6AC1A033872789">
<mods:date id="DFC8FFACD153AF7E45109A56A6F19219">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="62271CD89E2A4525B2862CAD680864E7" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="B49F7BAA13290EEEA8B52B75379794CB">2019-04-08</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="84A63E771BFC94E78179FBC4885D541A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="BF411ABD60568B919B0DDF271B124CE1">41</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="FC4C68B71773ED3C8B0CA099080269E2" type="issue">
<mods:number id="193ACDC701DD7E5BAEA0BD036CECC9C7">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="6C7D04B14FAE3F7BA99396516EE6987E" unit="page">
<mods:start id="35F000B906CD33DA15645E55A17C72B3">29</mods:start>
<mods:end id="54036B09B1D90FC5F89B0CFC2D50A7D0">40</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="D0764406BDC5D6389DE9E39741D82709">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="8AF34472F156296A09DEB53D771F2449" type="CLB-Dataset">26954</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="22C77478D708163E9D436A83C5968A0F" type="DOI">10.5252/adansonia2019v41a4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="44875115C7036EC9695BFD11A3541D98" type="GBIF-Dataset">9dfbe7ab-f1ae-49ff-af7b-14dff6879995</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AB7AC2687C2E5C595A9E75D0A765D2D7" type="Zenodo-Dep">2653394</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03B087B8FFB6A223DCC8F8ADD16A1D7F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5579906" ID-GBIF-Taxon="156872428" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5579906" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087B8FFB6A223DCC8F8ADD16A1D7F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B087B8FFB6A223DCC8F8ADD16A1D7F" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
<subSubSection id="C3036525FFB6A224DCC8F8ADD7451923" box="[135,773,1811,1838]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB6A224DCC8F8ADD7451923" blockId="11.[135,773,1811,1870]" box="[135,773,1811,1838]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
<heading id="D0EE81C2FFB6A224DCC8F8ADD7451923" box="[135,773,1811,1838]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C194D2DFFB6A224DCC8F8ADD6E51923" ID-CoL="9V6TR" authority="Ntore &amp; O.Lachenaud" authorityName="Salvator NTORE &amp; Olivier LACHENAUD" authorityYear="2019" box="[135,677,1811,1838]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Pauridiantha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="principensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB6A224DCC8F8ADD5E21920" bold="true" box="[135,418,1811,1838]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Pauridiantha principensis</emphasis>
Ntore &amp; O.Lachenaud
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57C7FFB6A224DEE0F8AAD7451923" box="[687,773,1812,1838]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3036525FFB6A224DDD2F88AD7A21D60" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB6A224DDD2F88AD5AE1943" blockId="11.[135,773,1811,1870]" box="[413,494,1843,1870]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
<heading id="D0EE81C2FFB6A224DDD2F88AD5AE1943" box="[413,494,1843,1870]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" reason="1">
(
<figureCitation id="13222A2BFFB6A224DDE9F88DD5A51943" box="[422,485,1843,1870]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[132,143,1964,1982]" captionTargetBox="[279,1312,215,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[272,1316,207,1908]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 5. — Pauridiantha principensis Ntore &amp; O.Lachenaud, sp. nov.: A, leafy stem; B, node with stipules; C, inflorescence; D, disk, viewed from above; E, shortstyled flower; F, same, with calyx and ovary cut longitudinally and corolla laid open; G, long-styled flower; H, same, with calyx and ovary cut longitudinally and corolla laid open. All details from Oliveira 192/98. Scale bars: A-C, 1 cm; D, 1 mm; E-H, 5 mm. Illustration: Marijke Meersman." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2653400/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB6A224DCCBF838D7A21D60" blockId="11.[132,775,1925,2028]" lastBlockId="11.[813,1456,695,877]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB6A224DCCBF838D4FD19DF" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Ramis robustis glabris quam stipulis latioribus, foliis subtus dense reticulatis, inflorescentiis laxe cymosis, calyce truncato vel minute lobato</emphasis>
P. insulari
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB6A224DD67F805D57819DF" box="[296,312,1979,2002]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">et</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C194D2DFFB6A224DD73F805D5FD19DF" authorityName="Salvator NTORE &amp; Olivier LACHENAUD" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="K. Schum." box="[316,445,1978,2002]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Pauridiantha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chlorantha" status="comb. nov.">P. chlorantha</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB6A224DD86F804D7C41CC3" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57C7FFB6A224DD86F804D66E19DF" box="[457,558,1978,2002]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
similis, sed ab ambabus foliis domatiis carentibus et nervis lateralibus valde adscendentibus differt. A
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C194D2DFFB6A224DFC3FD09D7B61CC2" box="[908,1014,695,719]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Pauridiantha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insulare">P. insulare</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB6A224DFB2FD09D1311D0E" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
stipulis glaberrimis (nec sparse pubescentibus) et pedicellis longioribus sub flore
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB6A224D825FD6FD08C1CE4" box="[1130,1228,721,745]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5-5 mm</quantity>
longis (nec
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB6A224D90FFD6FD1D01CE5" box="[1344,1424,721,745]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2-3 mm</quantity>
) et sub fructu
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB6A224DFD7FD52D04A1D0E" box="[920,1034,748,772]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.75" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="8.75" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="7.5">7.5-10 mm</quantity>
longis (nec
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB6A224D8CEFD52D0A71D0E" box="[1153,1255,748,772]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="4.0">4-7.5 mm</quantity>
) etiam differt
</emphasis>
; a
<taxonomicName id="4C194D2DFFB6A224D9D5FD52D7D81D13" authorityName="Salvator NTORE &amp; Olivier LACHENAUD" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="K. Schum." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Pauridiantha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chlorantha" status="comb. nov.">P. chlorantha</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB6A224DFE9FCB8D7A21D60" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57C7FFB6A224DFE9FCB8D0511D13" box="[934,1041,774,798]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
pedunculis ad apicem (nec ad medium vel quartum inferiore) prophyllis munitis, ovarioque basi 2-loculare et apice spurie 4-loculare (nec basi 4-5-loculare et apice spurie 8-10-loculare) etiam distinguitur.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3036525FFB6A224DF62FC3BD0691A0F" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB6A224DF62FC3BD02A1DB5" blockId="11.[813,1455,901,952]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
<materialsCitation id="3B713CF3FFB6A224DF62FC3BD04F1DB5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2237036564" collectingDate="1998-12-09" collectionCode="TYPUS" collectorName="le Pico" country="Sao Tome and Principe" location="Principe" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Principe">
<collectionCode id="ED08AE6BFFB6A224DF62FC3BD72A1D96" box="[813,874,901,925]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">TYPUS</collectionCode>
. —
<collectingCountry id="F30E763EFFB6A224DFDAFC3BD7A81D90" box="[917,1000,901,925]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB6A224DFDAFC3BD7A81D90" bold="true" box="[917,1000,901,925]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Príncipe</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
. Plateau avant
<collectorName id="26EC5378FFB6A224D835FC3BD0FB1D90" box="[1146,1211,901,925]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">le Pico</collectorName>
do
<collectingRegion id="49DDF84CFFB6A224D890FC3BD1731D90" box="[1247,1331,901,925]" country="Sao Tome and Principe" name="Principe" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Príncipe</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingDate id="EFE3E986FFB6A224D974FC3BD1EB1D90" box="[1339,1451,901,925]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" value="1998-12-09">
<date id="FFA7106EFFB6A224D974FC3BD1EB1D90" box="[1339,1451,901,925]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" value="1998-12-09">9.XII.1998</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB6A224DF62FC1ED7861DB5" box="[813,966,928,952]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Oliveira 192/98</emphasis>
(holo-,
</materialsCitation>
<collectionCode id="ED08AE6BFFB6A224D85AFC1ED01C1DB5" box="[1045,1116,928,952]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14449" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14449" name="Université Libre de Bruxelles" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" type="Herbarium">BRLU</collectionCode>
!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB6A224DF62FC71D0691A0F" blockId="11.[813,1455,975,1026]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
<materialsCitation id="3B713CF3FFB6A224DF62FC71D0651A0F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2237036578" collectingDate="1999-09-05" collectionCode="BRLU" country="Sao Tome and Principe" location="Caminho do Morro de Leste" municipality="Oliveira" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54A2880CFFB6A224DF62FC71D7D71DE8" box="[813,919,975,999]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">PARATYPUS</typeStatus>
. —
<collectingCountry id="F30E763EFFB6A224DF8DFC71D0551DEA" box="[962,1045,975,999]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB6A224DF8DFC71D0551DEA" bold="true" box="[962,1045,975,999]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Príncipe</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="8EC66075FFB6A224D86DFC6ED17B1DEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087B8FFB6A223DCC8F8ADD16A1D7F:8EC66075FFB6A224D86DFC6ED17B1DEA" box="[1058,1339,976,1000]" country="Sao Tome and Principe" municipality="Oliveira" name="Caminho do Morro de Leste" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Caminho do Morro de Leste</location>
,
<collectingDate id="EFE3E986FFB6A224D90BFC6ED1EC1DE5" box="[1348,1452,976,1000]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" value="1999-09-05">
<date id="FFA7106EFFB6A224D90BFC6ED1EC1DE5" box="[1348,1452,976,1000]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" value="1999-09-05">5.IX.1999</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB6A224DF62FC54D7861A0F" box="[813,966,1002,1026]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC2ACD4FFB6A224DF62FC54D73A1A0F" box="[813,890,1002,1026]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Oliveira</collectingMunicipality>
149/99
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED08AE6BFFB6A224DF9CFC54D05B1A0F" box="[979,1051,1002,1026]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14449" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14449" name="Université Libre de Bruxelles" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" type="Herbarium">BRLU</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3036525FFB6A224DF62FBA4D7F11A40" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB6A224DF62FBA4D7F11A40" blockId="11.[813,1455,1050,1101]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
ETYMOLOGY. — The species is named after
<collectingCountry id="F30E763EFFB6A224D899FBA4D1671A3F" box="[1238,1319,1050,1074]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Príncipe</collectingCountry>
Island, where it is endemic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3036525FFB6A224DF62FBDAD0C11ABC" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB6A224DF62FBDAD0C11ABC" blockId="11.[813,1455,1124,1202]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
DISTRIBUTION. — Endemic to
<collectingCountry id="F30E763EFFB6A224D82CFBDBD0F41A70" box="[1123,1204,1125,1149]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Príncipe</collectingCountry>
Island (
<figureCitation id="13222A2BFFB6A224D949FBDBD17F1A70" box="[1286,1343,1125,1149]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[225,236,751,769]" captionTargetBox="[291,1321,203,721]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[346,973,213,701]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 4. — Distribution of Pauridiantha gracilipes O.Lachenaud &amp; Ntore, sp. nov. () and P. principensis Ntore &amp; O.Lachenaud, sp. nov. ()." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2653647/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) where apparently restricted to the highest areas near the peak; only collected twice and presumably uncommon.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3036525FFB6A224DF62FB77D7D71B21" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB6A224DF62FB77D14A1AEF" blockId="11.[813,1290,1225,1250]" box="[813,1290,1225,1250]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
HABITAT. — High forest,
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB6A224D866FB77D0D81AEC" box="[1065,1176,1225,1249]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.125" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="6.75" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="712.5" valueMax="750.0" valueMin="675.0">675-750 m</quantity>
in altitude.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB6A224DF62FB47D7D71B21" blockId="11.[813,1455,1273,1324]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">PHENOLOGY. — Flowers and immature fruits in September and December.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3036525FFB6A224DF62FAFAD1EF1872" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB6A224DF62FAFAD1EF1872" blockId="11.[813,1456,1348,1664]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
PRELIMINARY CONSERVATION ASSESSMENT. — Vulnerable (VU D2).
<taxonomicName id="4C194D2DFFB6A224DF62FAE0D05B1B7B" authority="Salvator NTORE &amp; Olivier LACHENAUD, 2019" authorityName="Salvator NTORE &amp; Olivier LACHENAUD" authorityYear="2019" box="[813,1051,1374,1398]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Pauridiantha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="principensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB6A224DF62FAE0D05B1B7B" box="[813,1051,1374,1398]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Pauridiantha principensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57C7FFB6A224D869FAE1D02F1B7B" box="[1062,1135,1375,1398]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is endemic to
<collectingCountry id="F30E763EFFB6A224D8B9FAE1D1071B7A" box="[1270,1351,1375,1399]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Príncipe</collectingCountry>
Island and occurs in submontane forest; it is only known from two specimens, representing two subpopulations. Its extent of occurrence (EOO) therefore cannot be estimated, while its area of occupancy (AOO) is estimated to be
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB6A224DF98FA77D0491BED" box="[983,1033,1480,1505]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
<superScript id="7C6C9BE6FFB6A224D846FA76D0521BD4" attach="left" box="[1033,1042,1480,1497]" fontSize="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">2</superScript>
, within the limit for Critically Endangered status under criterion B2. Its range entirely lies within a protected area, and its two subpopulations occur in places difficult to access and unlikely to be directly impacted by human activities. However, the potential impacts of climate change on Principe’s submontane forest represent a plausible threat that could drive this species to CR or EN in a very short time, so it is assessed as Vulnerable (VU D2).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3036525FFB6A224DF62F929D02119E0" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB6A224DF62F929D02119E0" blockId="11.[813,1456,1687,2029]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
AFFINITIES. — This species seems closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C194D2DFFB6A224D954F926D7EE18C7" authority="(Hiern) Bremek." authorityName="Bremek." baseAuthorityName="Hiern" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Pauridiantha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insularis">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB6A224D954F926D13F18A2" box="[1307,1407,1687,1711]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">P. insularis</emphasis>
(Hiern) Bremek.
</taxonomicName>
from the neighbouring island of
<collectingCountry id="F30E763EFFB6A224D8BCF90CD11618C7" box="[1267,1366,1714,1738]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Saõ Tomé</collectingCountry>
, and also to
<taxonomicName id="4C194D2DFFB6A224DF07F973D78218E9" authorityName="Salvator NTORE &amp; Olivier LACHENAUD" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="K. Schum." box="[840,962,1740,1764]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Pauridiantha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chlorantha" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB6A224DF07F973D78218E9" box="[840,962,1740,1764]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">P. chlorantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57C7FFB6A224DF9FF972D07D18E9" box="[976,1085,1740,1764]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
from
<collectingCountry id="F30E763EFFB6A224D836F972D09418E9" box="[1145,1236,1740,1764]" name="Tanzania" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
. All three species have robust and glabrous twigs that are wider than the stipules, densely reticulate tertiary leaf veins, truncate or minutely lobed calyces, and laxly cymose inflorescences. The new species differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C194D2DFFB6A224D931F8A2D7281943" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Pauridiantha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insularis">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB6A224D931F8A2D7281943" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">P. insularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its longer pedicels and entirely glabrous vegetative parts (in
<taxonomicName id="4C194D2DFFB6A224DF00F8EFD7F51965" box="[847,949,1872,1896]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Pauridiantha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insularis">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB6A224DF00F8EFD7F51965" box="[847,949,1872,1896]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">P. insularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the stipules, and often also the petioles, have sparse appressed hairs), from
<taxonomicName id="4C194D2DFFB6A224D85BF8D5D0D2198E" authorityName="Salvator NTORE &amp; Olivier LACHENAUD" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="K. Schum." box="[1044,1170,1899,1923]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Pauridiantha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chlorantha" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB6A224D85BF8D5D0D2198E" box="[1044,1170,1899,1923]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">P. chlorantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57C7FFB6A224D8EEF8D5D151198F" box="[1185,1297,1899,1923]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
by the number of ovary locules and the peduncles bearing prophylls at their apex rather than around the middle, and from both species by its much more ascending (and usually fewer) secondary leaf veins that lack domatia in their axils (
<tableCitation id="C69B0315FFB6A224D847F86BD01419E0" box="[1032,1108,2005,2029]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="11.[132,143,221,239]" captionTargetBox="[134,1362,342,616]" captionTargetId="graphics@11.[132,1455,465,489]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="TABLE 2. — Differences between Pauridiantha chlorantha (K.Schum.) Ntore &amp; O.Lachenaud, comb. nov., P. insularis (Hiern) Bremek. and P. principensis Ntore &amp; O.Lachenaud, sp. nov. Note: The ovary of P. insularis is described by Hiern (1877: 73) and Ntore (2008) as 4-5-locular, but is actually 2-locular at the base and 4-locular by false septa at the apex in the material we have seen." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF666626FFB6A224DCCBFF63D6E21F11" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" tableUuid="DF666626FFB6A224DCCBFF63D6E21F11">Table 2</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3036525FFB1A223DCCBFF47D7E21CDC" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DCCBFF47D4A41F1E" blockId="12.[132,776,217,308]" box="[132,228,249,275]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DCCBFF47D4A41F1E" box="[132,228,249,275]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Shrub (?)</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DCCBFEA7D7481F3E" blockId="12.[132,776,217,308]" box="[132,776,281,308]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
Twigs slightly 4-sulcate when dry,
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB1A223DDBFFEA7D61B1F39" box="[496,603,281,308]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5-5 mm</quantity>
thick, glabrous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DCCBFEE7D4931F7E" blockId="12.[132,775,345,466]" box="[132,211,345,371]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D0EE81C2FFB1A223DCCBFEE7D4931F7E" box="[132,211,345,371]" fontSize="11" level="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DCCBFEE7D4931F7E" box="[132,211,345,371]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Stipules</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DCCBFEC7D50D1FDF" blockId="12.[132,775,345,466]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
± tardily caducous, lanceolate, 5-7
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DE46FEC7D6591F9F" box="[521,537,377,402]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB1A223DE6DFEC6D6D41F9E" box="[546,660,376,403]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1-1.5 mm</quantity>
, markedly thickened with margins recurved inwards, narrower than the twig, glabrous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DCCBFE47D4861C1F" blockId="12.[132,487,505,563]" box="[132,198,505,530]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D0EE81C2FFB1A223DCCBFE47D4861C1F" box="[132,198,505,530]" fontSize="11" level="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DCCBFE47D4861C1F" box="[132,198,505,530]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Leaves</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DCCBFDA6D5A71C3F" blockId="12.[132,487,505,563]" box="[132,487,536,563]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D0EE81C2FFB1A223DCCBFDA6D5A71C3F" box="[132,487,536,563]" fontSize="11" level="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DCCBFDA6D4971C3F" bold="true" box="[132,215,536,562]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Petiole.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB1A223DC91FDA6D5001C3E" box="[222,320,536,563]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" unit="cm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5-3 cm</quantity>
long, glabrous.
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DCCBFDE9D5491D5C" blockId="12.[132,776,599,849]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DCCBFDE9D5411C7C" bold="true" box="[132,257,599,625]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Leaf-blade.</emphasis>
Elliptic or slightly obovate, 17-23
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DEC5FDE7D6DA1C7F" box="[650,666,601,626]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB1A223DEEDFDE6D7431C7F" box="[674,771,600,626]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" unit="cm" value="9.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="7.0">7-11 cm</quantity>
, acute to obtuse at base, acuminate at apex with acumen
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB1A223DCCBFD26D4AB1CBF" box="[132,235,664,690]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" unit="cm" value="0.65" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.3">0.3-1 cm</quantity>
long, coriaceous, entirely glabrous, drying olive green to grey-green; midrib impressed above; secondary veins 8-11 pairs, ± uniformly curved and strongly ascending, forming inconspicuous loops near the margin; tertiary veins prominently reticulate below, forming areolae
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB1A223DEDAFCA9D7471D3F" box="[661,775,791,818]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1-1.5 mm</quantity>
in diameter.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DCCBFCC8D5061D9C" blockId="12.[132,326,886,913]" box="[132,326,886,913]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D0EE81C2FFB1A223DCCBFCC8D5061D9C" box="[132,326,886,913]" fontSize="11" level="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DCCBFCC8D4A61D9D" bold="true" box="[132,230,886,912]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Domatia</emphasis>
. Absent.
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DCCBFC09D54A1DDC" blockId="12.[132,774,951,1041]" box="[132,266,951,977]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D0EE81C2FFB1A223DCCBFC09D54A1DDC" box="[132,266,951,977]" fontSize="11" level="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DCCBFC09D54A1DDC" box="[132,266,951,977]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Inflorescences</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DCCBFC68D6F01A1D" blockId="12.[132,774,951,1041]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
Axillary, solitary in each axil, laxly cymose, 6-14-flowered,
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB1A223DCCBFC48D4911A1C" box="[132,209,1014,1041]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" unit="cm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3-6 cm</quantity>
long, minutely and very sparsely pubescent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DCCBFB88D5381A7C" blockId="12.[132,775,1078,1137]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DCCBFB88D4AF1A5D" bold="true" box="[132,239,1078,1104]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Peduncle.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB1A223DCB7FB88D51B1A5C" box="[248,347,1078,1105]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" unit="cm" value="1.7" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="1.0">1-2.4 cm</quantity>
long, with a pair of stipulate prophylls c. 3 ×
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB1A223DC88FBE8D55D1A7C" box="[199,285,1110,1137]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
at apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DCCBFB2BD52E1ABD" blockId="12.[132,366,1173,1200]" box="[132,366,1173,1200]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D0EE81C2FFB1A223DCCBFB2BD52E1ABD" box="[132,366,1173,1200]" fontSize="11" level="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DCCBFB2BD5541AA2" bold="true" box="[132,276,1173,1199]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Floral bracts.</emphasis>
Absent.
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DCCBFB68D4911AFD" blockId="12.[132,454,1238,1296]" box="[132,209,1238,1264]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D0EE81C2FFB1A223DCCBFB68D4911AFD" box="[132,209,1238,1264]" fontSize="11" level="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DCCBFB68D4911AFD" box="[132,209,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Flowers</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DCCBFB4BD5861B1D" blockId="12.[132,454,1238,1296]" box="[132,454,1269,1296]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D0EE81C2FFB1A223DCCBFB4BD5861B1D" box="[132,454,1269,1296]" fontSize="11" level="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
(4-)5-merous (see
<figureCitation id="13222A2BFFB1A223DD05FB4BD5C71B1D" box="[330,391,1269,1296]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[132,143,1964,1982]" captionTargetBox="[279,1312,215,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[272,1316,207,1908]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 5. — Pauridiantha principensis Ntore &amp; O.Lachenaud, sp. nov.: A, leafy stem; B, node with stipules; C, inflorescence; D, disk, viewed from above; E, shortstyled flower; F, same, with calyx and ovary cut longitudinally and corolla laid open; G, long-styled flower; H, same, with calyx and ovary cut longitudinally and corolla laid open. All details from Oliveira 192/98. Scale bars: A-C, 1 cm; D, 1 mm; E-H, 5 mm. Illustration: Marijke Meersman." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2653400/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
F-H).
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DCCBFA8BD60E1B42" blockId="12.[132,590,1333,1360]" box="[132,590,1333,1360]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DCCBFA8BD4991B42" bold="true" box="[132,217,1333,1359]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Pedicel.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB1A223DCAEFA8BD50E1B5D" box="[225,334,1333,1360]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5-5 mm</quantity>
long, slender, glabrous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DCCBFACBD6ED1BC2" blockId="12.[132,775,1397,1487]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DCCBFACBD48B1B82" bold="true" box="[132,203,1397,1423]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Calyx.</emphasis>
Cupuliform, shortly and sparsely puberulous on both sides, with a tube
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB1A223DD05FA2BD5F81BBD" box="[330,440,1429,1456]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5-1 mm</quantity>
high, truncate or with minute triangular lobes
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB1A223DD7DFA0BD5F41BC2" box="[306,436,1461,1487]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2-0.3 mm</quantity>
long, lacking colleters.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DCCBFA4AD56E1883" blockId="12.[132,775,1524,1678]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DCCBFA4AD4991803" bold="true" box="[132,217,1524,1550]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Corolla.</emphasis>
Colour not known. With barrel-shaped to ± cylindrical tube 3-5
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DCA8F9ABD4B71823" box="[231,247,1557,1582]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB1A223DCB2F9AAD52C1822" box="[253,364,1556,1583]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5-2 mm</quantity>
, puberulous in the upper half outside, densely villose in the upper half inside, and triangular lobes 2.5-3
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DC8BF9EBD4941863" box="[196,212,1621,1646]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB1A223DC96F9EAD5081862" box="[217,328,1620,1647]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.3">1.3-2 mm</quantity>
, puberulous outside at least near the apex, papillate inside.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DCCBF90DD60018C2" blockId="12.[132,576,1715,1743]" box="[132,576,1715,1743]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DCCBF90DD4BE18C0" bold="true" box="[132,254,1715,1741]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Floral bud.</emphasis>
Subcylindrical, acute at apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DCCBF94DD5971963" blockId="12.[132,775,1779,1902]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DCCBF94DD4A81900" bold="true" box="[132,232,1779,1805]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Stamens.</emphasis>
Exserted with filaments
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DDA4F94BD5BC1903" box="[491,508,1781,1806]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB1A223DE4EF94AD6151903" box="[513,597,1780,1806]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
long in brevistylous flowers, included with filaments
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB1A223DE5BF8AAD6C01923" box="[532,640,1812,1838]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" metricValueMax="7.62" metricValueMin="5.08" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" unit="in" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2-0.3 in</quantity>
longistylous flowers, anthers elliptic-oblong,
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DDAFF88AD5B11940" box="[480,497,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">c.</emphasis>
1.7
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DE6DF88AD6721940" box="[546,562,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB1A223DE76F88AD6CF1943" box="[569,655,1844,1870]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
(including sterile appendage
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB1A223DD0BF8EAD58A1963" box="[324,458,1876,1902]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2-0.3 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DCCBF82DD51319E0" blockId="12.[132,775,1939,2029]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DCCBF82DD48019A0" bold="true" box="[132,192,1939,1965]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Disk.</emphasis>
± domed,
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DD77F82AD50919A0" box="[312,329,1940,1965]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB1A223DD1FF82DD5E719A3" box="[336,423,1939,1966]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
high, with 5 lateral grooves and 10 apical fossulae formed by the imprints of the stamens, minutely papillose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DF62FF67D0A01F1E" blockId="12.[813,1455,217,276]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DF62FF67D7361EFE" bold="true" box="[813,886,217,243]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Ovary.</emphasis>
2-locular below, 4-locular by false septa in the upper part,
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DF29FF44D7371F1E" box="[870,887,250,275]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB1A223DF31FF47D7FF1F19" box="[894,959,249,276]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
high, sparsely puberulous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DF62FE86D78C1FBF" blockId="12.[813,1456,312,435]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DF62FE86D72C1F5F" bold="true" box="[813,876,312,338]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Style.</emphasis>
Included,
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DFA6FE84D7BA1F5E" box="[1001,1018,314,339]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB1A223D84CFE87D0081F5E" box="[1027,1096,313,339]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long in brevistylous flowers, or exserted,
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DFD7FEE7D7E91F7F" box="[920,937,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB1A223DFFDFEE7D04D1F7E" box="[946,1037,345,371]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
long in longistylous flowers, including the bilobed stigma
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223D87FFEC7D0011F9F" box="[1072,1089,377,402]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB1A223D805FEC7D0E31F9E" box="[1098,1187,377,403]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
long, shortly pubescent except at base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DF62FE67D72A1FFF" blockId="12.[813,1455,473,627]" box="[813,874,473,498]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D0EE81C2FFB1A223DF62FE67D72A1FFF" box="[813,874,473,498]" fontSize="11" level="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DF62FE67D72A1FFF" box="[813,874,473,498]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Fruits</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DF62FE46D0681C7F" blockId="12.[813,1455,473,627]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
Only known when very young. Subglobose,
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223D951FE47D16F1C1F" box="[1310,1327,505,530]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB1A223D978FE46D1D01C1E" box="[1335,1424,504,531]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
in diameter, minutely and sparsely puberulous, crowned with persistent calyx; pedicels slightly accrescent in the fruiting stage,
<quantity id="4CE19B4BFFB1A223DF20FDE6D7AA1C7F" box="[879,1002,600,627]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.75" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="8.75" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="7.5">7.5-10 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DF62FD26D7221CBF" blockId="12.[813,930,664,721]" box="[813,866,664,690]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D0EE81C2FFB1A223DF62FD26D7221CBF" box="[813,866,664,690]" fontSize="11" level="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DF62FD26D7221CBF" box="[813,866,664,690]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Seeds</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DF62FD09D7E21CDC" blockId="12.[813,930,664,721]" box="[813,930,695,721]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D0EE81C2FFB1A223DF62FD09D7E21CDC" box="[813,930,695,721]" fontSize="11" level="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" reason="1">Unknown.</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3036525FFB1A223DF62FD49D16A1D7F" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DF62FD49D7D11D02" blockId="12.[813,1456,759,882]" box="[813,913,759,785]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">REMARKS</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636AEFFB1A223DF62FCA9D16A1D7F" blockId="12.[813,1456,759,882]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
The habit of
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DF8EFCA6D0201D3C" box="[961,1120,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="4C194D2DFFB1A223DF8EFCA6D01B1D3C" authority="Salvator NTORE &amp; Olivier LACHENAUD, 2019" authorityName="Salvator NTORE &amp; Olivier LACHENAUD" authorityYear="2019" box="[961,1115,792,817]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Pauridiantha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="principensis" status="sp. nov.">P. principensis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57C7FFB1A223D827FCA6D0FF1D3F" box="[1128,1215,792,818]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and the colour of its flowers are not recorded, but it is presumably a shrub, like
<taxonomicName id="4C194D2DFFB1A223DF62FCE6D7DC1D7C" box="[813,924,855,881]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Pauridiantha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insularis">
<emphasis id="B96DEABCFFB1A223DF62FCE6D7DC1D7C" box="[813,924,855,881]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">P. insularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and most other species of the genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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