129 lines
15 KiB
XML
129 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="C9E8A10DF0BE0977C0753E901B7B3306" ID-CLB-Dataset="50829" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.171458" ID-GBIF-Dataset="06ab81eb-f8e8-4b77-ad90-758c5ff37337" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="171458" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459753382578" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Forero, Dimitri" docDate="2006" docId="03B087B69E5F7470FA612EC0D3F7DF4D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01107p047.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1107" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Phasmatocoris spectrum Breddin 1904" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="FF89FFCE9E567479FB692C6CD03ED944" masterDocTitle="New records of Reduviidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) from Colombia and other Neotropical countries" masterLastPageNumber="47" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1698216801186" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="C4AEC9B439FAC77BFC35E219C3658824">New records of Reduviidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) from Colombia and other Neotropical countries</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F71525B6713D0214DAAA73C996056B47" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="327100B620A21373E1090CD173EEBC77">Forero, Dimitri</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="205131E2BC4F8E70010ED84B73FCD713">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5F459EFDC13A9941ACA645612649D1C1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="441F023D0AA129615ECBA0233F3BEA0A">
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<mods:date id="829211846210ACFD170D1F8D26062F8A">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B975592CAF8E83B5F2CBF2CC67A26D59" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="142E0CC6F5E57F97D984D6497F30141F">1107</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="24CE4ADF2F4805D9A50B1F8BBB622812" type="CLB-Dataset">50829</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D6594C356028338EEE010D406F5B15F5" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.171458</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B8152129DE37406D18DEBA0D80009ACD" type="Zenodo-Dep">171458</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B087B69E5F7470FA612EC0D3F7DF4D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6261873" ID-GBIF-Taxon="123204115" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6261873" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087B69E5F7470FA612EC0D3F7DF4D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B087B69E5F7470FA612EC0D3F7DF4D" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<subSubSection id="C303652B9E5F7470FA612EC0D518DD15" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA636A09E5F7470FA612EC0D2D6DB82" blockId="9.[264,744,684,710]" box="[264,744,684,710]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<heading id="D0EE81CC9E5F7470FA612EC0D2D6DB82" bold="true" box="[264,744,684,710]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C194D239E5F7470FA612EC0D2D6DB82" ID-CoL="4FWY6" authority="Breddin, 1904" authorityName="Breddin" authorityYear="1904" box="[264,744,684,710]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectrum">
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<emphasis id="B96DEAB29E5F7470FA612EC0D2D6DB82" bold="true" box="[264,744,684,710]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B96DEAB29E5F7470FA612EC0D20FDB82" bold="true" box="[264,561,684,710]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Phasmatocoris spectrum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF884B519E5F7470F9502EC0D2D6DB82" author="Breddin" box="[569,744,684,710]" pageId="9" pageNumber="42" refString="Breddin, G. (1904) Neue Rhycnchotenausbeute aus Sudamerika. Societas entomologica, 18, 147 - 149." type="journal article" year="1904">Breddin, 1904</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA636A09E5F7470FA612E9BD518DD15" blockId="9.[264,1324,759,1545]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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The genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C194D239E5F7470FAE52E9BD2CEDA55" authority="Breddin, 1904" authorityName="Breddin" authorityYear="1904" box="[396,752,759,785]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96DEAB29E5F7470FAE52E9BD202DA54" box="[396,572,759,784]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Phasmatocoris</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF884B519E5F7470F92D2E9BD2CEDA55" author="Breddin" box="[580,752,759,785]" pageId="9" pageNumber="42" refString="Breddin, G. (1904) Neue Rhycnchotenausbeute aus Sudamerika. Societas entomologica, 18, 147 - 149." type="journal article" year="1904">Breddin, 1904</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, has 14 described species, three of them known from
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<collectingCountry id="F30E76309E5F7470FA202F73D183DA7D" box="[329,445,799,825]" name="Colombia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF884B519E5F7470FAA52F73D28ADA7D" author="Wygodzinsky" box="[460,692,799,825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" refString="Wygodzinsky, P. (1966) A monograph of the Emesinae (Reduviidae, Hemiptera). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 133, 1 - 614." type="journal article" year="1966">Wygodzinsky 1966</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF884B519E5F7470F9A82F73D3B3DA7D" author="Maldonado" box="[705,909,799,825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="42" refString="Carpintero, D. J. & Maldonado C., J. (1990) Contributions to the knowledge of American Ectrichodiinae II. Notes about Rhiginia and Pothea (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Journal of Agriculture of the University of Puerto Rico, 74, 449 - 456." type="journal article" year="1990">Maldonado 1990</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<emphasis id="B96DEAB29E5F7470F8CA2F73D419DA7C" box="[931,1063,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. s p e c t r u m</emphasis>
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is the
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<typeStatus id="54A288029E5F7470FF122F73D493DA7D" box="[1147,1197,799,825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">type</typeStatus>
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species of the genus.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF884B519E5F7470FAEF2F2BD242DA25" author="Wygodzinsky" box="[390,636,839,865]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" refString="Wygodzinsky, P. (1966) A monograph of the Emesinae (Reduviidae, Hemiptera). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 133, 1 - 614." type="journal article" year="1966">Wygodzinsky (1966)</bibRefCitation>
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illustrated certain aspects of this species. Some details are redrawn here and others are shown to facilitate its recognition (
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<figureCitation id="13222A259E5F7470F8852F03D448DACD" box="[1004,1142,879,905]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 18" captionStartId="11.[264,382,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[306,1268,387,1678]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[281,1306,329,1695]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 18. Morphological details of Phasmatocoris spectrum. 10, fore tibia; 11, posterior view of pygophore; 12, lateral view of pygophore, without parameres; 13, internal view of paramere; 14, external view of paramere; 15, nonextended phallus, dorsal view; 16, phallus, ventral view; 17, phallus, lateral view; 18, late instar nymph. Scale bar: 0.5 mm (11 17); 1 mm (10, 18)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171460/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs. 1017</figureCitation>
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). The fore tibia has a depression on its dorsal surface, covered with mediumsized dense setae, character not mentioned by Wygodzinsky; the pygophore has a pointed and long posterior process; the parameres are subtriangular, and densely covered in setae; the nonextended phallus, exhibit a symmetrical and laterally expanded apical part of the struts, with a large and asymmetrical endosomal process. An illustration of a late instar nymph is given (
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<figureCitation id="13222A259E5F7470FFA9285BD529DD15" box="[1216,1303,1079,1105]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 18" captionStartId="11.[264,382,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[306,1268,387,1678]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[281,1306,329,1695]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 18. Morphological details of Phasmatocoris spectrum. 10, fore tibia; 11, posterior view of pygophore; 12, lateral view of pygophore, without parameres; 13, internal view of paramere; 14, external view of paramere; 15, nonextended phallus, dorsal view; 16, phallus, ventral view; 17, phallus, lateral view; 18, late instar nymph. Scale bar: 0.5 mm (11 17); 1 mm (10, 18)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171460/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C303652B9E5F7470FA512833D35BDCD5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA636A09E5F7470FA512833D262DC5D" blockId="9.[264,1324,759,1545]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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The specimens were found among the leaves of a “Palma Real” (
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<taxonomicName id="4C194D239E5F7470FFF82833D4C7DD3C" box="[1169,1273,1119,1144]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Scheelea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96DEAB29E5F7470FFF82833D4C7DD3C" box="[1169,1273,1119,1144]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Scheelea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. [
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<taxonomicName id="4C194D239E5F7470FA6628EBD1ADDDE5" box="[271,403,1159,1185]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Arecaceae</taxonomicName>
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]), of an approximately height of nine meters that was in the interior of the forest. Together with these specimens, some
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<taxonomicName id="4C194D239E5F7470F85028C3D44FDD8D" box="[825,1137,1199,1225]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Triatominae">Triatominae (Reduviidae)</taxonomicName>
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, scorpions and others arthropods were found.
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<collectingCountry id="F30E76309E5F7470F91E28BBD2A6DDB5" box="[631,664,1239,1265]" name="American Samoa" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">As</collectingCountry>
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far as is known, this is the first biological information for any species of this genus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA636A09E5F7470FA61294BD35BDCD5" blockId="9.[264,1324,759,1545]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B96DEAB29E5F7470FA61294BD1B3DC04" box="[264,397,1319,1344]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. s p e c t r u m</emphasis>
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was originally described from
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<collectingCountry id="F30E76309E5F7470F86C294BD360DC05" box="[773,862,1319,1345]" name="Bolivia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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, and additionally recorded from
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<collectingCountry id="F30E76309E5F7470FF8A294BD515DC05" box="[1251,1323,1319,1345]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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(Manaos) and
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<collectingCountry id="F30E76309E5F7470FAD02923D20FDC2D" box="[441,561,1359,1385]" name="Venezuela" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF884B519E5F7470F92C2923D30CDC2D" author="Wygodzinsky" box="[581,818,1359,1385]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" refString="Wygodzinsky, P. (1966) A monograph of the Emesinae (Reduviidae, Hemiptera). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 133, 1 - 614." type="journal article" year="1966">Wygodzinsky 1966</bibRefCitation>
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; Maldonado 1968, 1990). This species is recorded for the first time from
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<collectingCountry id="F30E76309E5F7470F915291BD2CEDCD5" box="[636,752,1399,1425]" name="Colombia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13222A259E5F7470F869291BD369DCD5" box="[768,855,1399,1425]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 27" captionStartId="12.[264,382,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[264,1318,329,1693]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[264,1323,329,1701]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 27. Dorsal and lateral views of Reduviidae species. 19, Phasmatocoris spectrum; 20, Phasmatocoris usingeri; 21, Polauchenia marcapata; 22, Polauchenia protentor; 23, Stenolemus mirabilis, dorsal view; 24, S. mirabilis, lateral view; 25, Empicoris barberi, head and pronotum; 26, Agriocleptes albosparsus; 27, Agriocleptes wygodzinskyi, female paratype. Scale: bar 0.5 mm (25); 2 mm (19 24, 26 27)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171461/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C303652B9E5F7470FA5129F2D3F7DF4D" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA636A09E5F7470FA5129F2D3F7DF4D" blockId="9.[264,1324,759,1545]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B96DEAB29E5F7470FA5129F2D218DCFC" bold="true" box="[312,550,1438,1464]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Material examined</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis id="B96DEAB29E5F7470F95E29F2D2E3DCFC" bold="true" box="[567,733,1438,1464]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<collectingCountry id="F30E76309E5F7470F95E29F2D2E3DCFC" box="[567,733,1438,1464]" name="Colombia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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, 1ɗ, 1 nymph,
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<emphasis id="B96DEAB29E5F7470F8F129F2D3DFDCFC" bold="true" box="[920,993,1438,1464]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Meta,</emphasis>
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Puerto Gaitán, El Porvenir, orilla sur del Río Meta,
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<quantity id="4CE19B459E5F7470F97629ABD264DCA5" box="[543,602,1479,1505]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
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al este del poblado de El Porvenir (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2D50679E5F7470F89229ABD46EDCA5" box="[1019,1104,1479,1505]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="4.75">4º45’N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2D50679E5F7470FF3E29ABD4FADCA5" box="[1111,1220,1479,1505]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="-71.416664">71º25’W</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<quantity id="4CE19B459E5F7470FFB029ABD518DCA5" box="[1241,1318,1479,1505]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFA710609E5F7470FA612983D1ABDF4D" box="[264,405,1519,1545]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1979-11-23">23XI1979</date>
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, M. Barreto [
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<collectionCode id="ED08AE659E5F7470F9592983D2AFDF4D" box="[560,657,1519,1545]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">CMUV</collectionCode>
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]; 1ɗ same data [
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<collectionCode id="ED08AE659E5F7470F80D2983D381DF4D" box="[868,959,1519,1545]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">UNCB</collectionCode>
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].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |