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<document id="63C8E08D6A1F83062F56AC4E1D990A1B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4748.2.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="33ffa664-76d1-402b-903a-84d024e2873e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3698731" ID-ZooBank="34BBE9E2-E483-4507-869C-19F9B3124B20" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1583482520342" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kment, Petr &amp; Rédei, Dávid" docDate="2020" docId="03B087B0FFD0FFED62C856D1A935FBA0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4748.2.10.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4748 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Aphelonotus xenos Schuh, Weirauch &amp; Grillo 2015" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="383" masterDocId="FF89FFC8FFD1FFEC625F5408AA55FFB4" masterDocTitle="Aphelonotus schuhi sp. nov., the first species of the family Pachynomidae from Puerto Rico (Hemiptera: Heteroptera)" masterLastPageNumber="388" masterPageNumber="382" pageNumber="383" updateTime="1698725128979" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="1573649EE27103BE5CDAA4C687A956FF">Aphelonotus schuhi sp. nov., the first species of the family Pachynomidae from Puerto Rico (Hemiptera: Heteroptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BA51C8328D0A8545ABD967B342810E9E">Kment, Petr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="542E270B2F22EDE9ED42DC97A03A1DEE">Rédei, Dávid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="F224F50F1E0B4FB3C705F232F9FBA089">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03B087B0FFD0FFED62C856D1A935FBA0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3704894" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162462207" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3704894" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087B0FFD0FFED62C856D1A935FBA0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B087B0FFD0FFED62C856D1A935FBA0" lastPageNumber="383" pageId="1" pageNumber="383">
<subSubSection id="C303652DFFD0FFED62C856D1A8A9FD47" box="[151,764,729,756]" pageId="1" pageNumber="383" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA636A6FFD0FFED62C856D1A8A9FD47" blockId="1.[151,764,729,756]" box="[151,764,729,756]" pageId="1" pageNumber="383">
<heading id="D0EE81CAFFD0FFED62C856D1A8A9FD47" bold="true" box="[151,764,729,756]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="383" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96DEAB4FFD0FFED62C856D1A8A9FD47" bold="true" box="[151,764,729,756]" pageId="1" pageNumber="383">
<taxonomicName id="4C194D25FFD0FFED62C856D1AB2BFD40" authorityName="Schuh, Weirauch &amp; Grillo" authorityYear="2015" box="[151,382,729,756]" class="Insecta" family="Pachynomidae" genus="Aphelonotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xenos">
<emphasis id="B96DEAB4FFD0FFED62C856D1AB2BFD40" bold="true" box="[151,382,729,756]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="383">Aphelonotus xenos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group (here proposed)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C303652DFFD0FFED62C85729A935FBA0" pageId="1" pageNumber="383" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA636A6FFD0FFED62C85729A913FC78" blockId="1.[151,1437,801,1044]" pageId="1" pageNumber="383">
<emphasis id="B96DEAB4FFD0FFED62C85729AB5FFC88" bold="true" box="[151,266,801,828]" pageId="1" pageNumber="383">Diagnosis</emphasis>
(after
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B57FFD0FFED630A5729A84AFC88" author="Schuh, R. T. &amp; Weirauch, C. &amp; Grillo, H." box="[341,543,801,828]" pageId="1" pageNumber="383" pagination="1 - 43" refId="ref3367" refString="Schuh, R. T., Weirauch, C. &amp; Grillo, H. (2015) Revision of Aphelonotus Uhler (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pachynomidae), with description of six new species and documentation of nymphal morphology for three species. American Museum Novitates, 3829, 1 - 43. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 3829.1" type="journal article" year="2015">
Schuh
<emphasis id="B96DEAB4FFD0FFED63FD572AAB8EFC8F" box="[418,475,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="383">et al.</emphasis>
2015
</bibRefCitation>
). Body of moderate size (body length from anterior margin of pronotal collar to apex of membrane
<quantity id="4CE19B43FFD0FFED632E574DA84CFCD4" box="[369,537,837,864]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.105" metricValueMax="3.46" metricValueMin="2.75" pageId="1" pageNumber="383" unit="mm" value="3.105" valueMax="3.46" valueMin="2.75">2.753.46 mm</quantity>
); head moderately elongate; eyes globular (
<figureCitation id="13222A23FFD0FFED6658574DAE18FCEB" box="[1031,1101,837,863]" captionStart="FIGURES 39" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1835,1860]" captionTargetBox="[214,1356,181,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[214,1373,181,1810]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 39. Morphology of Aphelonotus schuhi sp. nov., male holotype. 3—body in dorsal view (magnification 37×); 4—head and thorax, dorsal view (70×); 5—clavus and base of corium (150×); 6—protibia, inner view (180×); 7—genital capsule with parameres in rest position, dorsal view (200×); 8—detached left paramere, anterior view (500×); 9—right paramere articulated to genital capsule in rest position, dorsal view (500×). Abbreviations: ia—inner angle, p—protuberance between shaft and blade, s—paramere shaft, sas—subapical spine. Scale bars: 34—0.5 mm, 57—0.2 mm, 89—0.05 mm. (ESEM micrographs: P. Kment)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698735/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="383">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
); endocorium shortened (rendering medial fracture very short); corium smooth (
<figureCitation id="13222A23FFD0FFED60815761A976FC30" box="[734,803,873,900]" captionStart="FIGURES 39" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1835,1860]" captionTargetBox="[214,1356,181,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[214,1373,181,1810]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 39. Morphology of Aphelonotus schuhi sp. nov., male holotype. 3—body in dorsal view (magnification 37×); 4—head and thorax, dorsal view (70×); 5—clavus and base of corium (150×); 6—protibia, inner view (180×); 7—genital capsule with parameres in rest position, dorsal view (200×); 8—detached left paramere, anterior view (500×); 9—right paramere articulated to genital capsule in rest position, dorsal view (500×). Abbreviations: ia—inner angle, p—protuberance between shaft and blade, s—paramere shaft, sas—subapical spine. Scale bars: 34—0.5 mm, 57—0.2 mm, 89—0.05 mm. (ESEM micrographs: P. Kment)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698735/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="383">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
); membrane without cells (
<figureCitation id="13222A23FFD0FFED66065761AEF4FC37" box="[1113,1185,873,899]" captionStart="FIGURES 12" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1941,1966]" captionTargetBox="[187,1400,866,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,813,1916]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 12. Habitus of Aphelonotus schuhi sp. nov., male holotype. 1—dorsal view, 2—ventral view. (Photographs: P. Kment)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698733/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="383">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13222A23FFD0FFED66EF5761AEEAFC37" box="[1200,1215,873,899]" captionStart="FIGURES 39" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1835,1860]" captionTargetBox="[214,1356,181,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[214,1373,181,1810]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 39. Morphology of Aphelonotus schuhi sp. nov., male holotype. 3—body in dorsal view (magnification 37×); 4—head and thorax, dorsal view (70×); 5—clavus and base of corium (150×); 6—protibia, inner view (180×); 7—genital capsule with parameres in rest position, dorsal view (200×); 8—detached left paramere, anterior view (500×); 9—right paramere articulated to genital capsule in rest position, dorsal view (500×). Abbreviations: ia—inner angle, p—protuberance between shaft and blade, s—paramere shaft, sas—subapical spine. Scale bars: 34—0.5 mm, 57—0.2 mm, 89—0.05 mm. (ESEM micrographs: P. Kment)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698735/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="383">3</figureCitation>
); ventral surface of protibia flattened, provided with an anterior row of stout and moderately elongate spines (
<figureCitation id="13222A23FFD0FFED66DC5785AE92FC1C" box="[1155,1223,909,936]" captionStart="FIGURES 39" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1835,1860]" captionTargetBox="[214,1356,181,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[214,1373,181,1810]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 39. Morphology of Aphelonotus schuhi sp. nov., male holotype. 3—body in dorsal view (magnification 37×); 4—head and thorax, dorsal view (70×); 5—clavus and base of corium (150×); 6—protibia, inner view (180×); 7—genital capsule with parameres in rest position, dorsal view (200×); 8—detached left paramere, anterior view (500×); 9—right paramere articulated to genital capsule in rest position, dorsal view (500×). Abbreviations: ia—inner angle, p—protuberance between shaft and blade, s—paramere shaft, sas—subapical spine. Scale bars: 34—0.5 mm, 57—0.2 mm, 89—0.05 mm. (ESEM micrographs: P. Kment)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698735/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="383">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
); paramere slender and sinuous (
<figureCitation id="13222A23FFD0FFED637457B9ABC4FC7F" box="[299,401,945,971]" captionStart="FIGURES 39" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1835,1860]" captionTargetBox="[214,1356,181,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[214,1373,181,1810]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 39. Morphology of Aphelonotus schuhi sp. nov., male holotype. 3—body in dorsal view (magnification 37×); 4—head and thorax, dorsal view (70×); 5—clavus and base of corium (150×); 6—protibia, inner view (180×); 7—genital capsule with parameres in rest position, dorsal view (200×); 8—detached left paramere, anterior view (500×); 9—right paramere articulated to genital capsule in rest position, dorsal view (500×). Abbreviations: ia—inner angle, p—protuberance between shaft and blade, s—paramere shaft, sas—subapical spine. Scale bars: 34—0.5 mm, 57—0.2 mm, 89—0.05 mm. (ESEM micrographs: P. Kment)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698735/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="383">Figs 79</figureCitation>
), oriented subparallelly in rest (
<figureCitation id="13222A23FFD0FFED60AB57B9A96DFC78" box="[756,824,945,972]" captionStart="FIGURES 39" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1835,1860]" captionTargetBox="[214,1356,181,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[214,1373,181,1810]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 39. Morphology of Aphelonotus schuhi sp. nov., male holotype. 3—body in dorsal view (magnification 37×); 4—head and thorax, dorsal view (70×); 5—clavus and base of corium (150×); 6—protibia, inner view (180×); 7—genital capsule with parameres in rest position, dorsal view (200×); 8—detached left paramere, anterior view (500×); 9—right paramere articulated to genital capsule in rest position, dorsal view (500×). Abbreviations: ia—inner angle, p—protuberance between shaft and blade, s—paramere shaft, sas—subapical spine. Scale bars: 34—0.5 mm, 57—0.2 mm, 89—0.05 mm. (ESEM micrographs: P. Kment)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698735/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="383">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636A6FFD0FFED629857DDA935FBA0" blockId="1.[151,1437,801,1044]" pageId="1" pageNumber="383">
<emphasis id="B96DEAB4FFD0FFED629857DDABC0FC44" bold="true" box="[199,405,981,1008]" pageId="1" pageNumber="383">Species included.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C194D25FFD0FFED63C057DDAE10FC44" authority="Schuh, Weirauch &amp; Grillo, 2015" authorityName="Schuh, Weirauch &amp; Grillo" authorityYear="2015" box="[415,1093,981,1008]" class="Insecta" family="Pachynomidae" genus="Aphelonotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taino">
<emphasis id="B96DEAB4FFD0FFED63C057DDA83BFC5B" box="[415,622,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="383">Aphelonotus taino</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B57FFD0FFED602857DDA9BEFC44" author="Schuh, R. T. &amp; Weirauch, C. &amp; Grillo, H." box="[631,1003,981,1008]" pageId="1" pageNumber="383" pagination="1 - 43" refId="ref3367" refString="Schuh, R. T., Weirauch, C. &amp; Grillo, H. (2015) Revision of Aphelonotus Uhler (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pachynomidae), with description of six new species and documentation of nymphal morphology for three species. American Museum Novitates, 3829, 1 - 43. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 3829.1" type="journal article" year="2015">Schuh, Weirauch &amp; Grillo, 2015</bibRefCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="F30E7636FFD0FFED61A357DDAE69FC44" box="[1020,1084,981,1008]" name="Cuba" pageId="1" pageNumber="383">Cuba</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C194D25FFD0FFED660D57DEAB75FBA0" authority="Schuh, Weirauch &amp; Grillo, 2015" authorityName="Schuh, Weirauch &amp; Grillo" authorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Pachynomidae" genus="Aphelonotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xenos">
<emphasis id="B96DEAB4FFD0FFED660D57DEAEE1FC5B" box="[1106,1204,982,1008]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="383">A. xenos</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B57FFD0FFED66E257DDAB75FBA0" author="Schuh, R. T. &amp; Weirauch, C. &amp; Grillo, H." pageId="1" pageNumber="383" pagination="1 - 43" refId="ref3367" refString="Schuh, R. T., Weirauch, C. &amp; Grillo, H. (2015) Revision of Aphelonotus Uhler (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pachynomidae), with description of six new species and documentation of nymphal morphology for three species. American Museum Novitates, 3829, 1 - 43. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 3829.1" type="journal article" year="2015">Schuh, Weirauch &amp; Grillo, 2015</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="F30E7636FFD0FFED637057F1ABFBFBA0" box="[303,430,1017,1044]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="1" pageNumber="383">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
), and
<taxonomicName id="4C194D25FFD0FFED63AE57F2A80CFBA7" authority="Kment &amp; Rédei, 2020" authorityName="Kment &amp; Rédei" authorityYear="2020" box="[497,601,1017,1044]" class="Insecta" family="Pachynomidae" genus="Aphelonotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schuhi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96DEAB4FFD0FFED63AE57F2A80CFBA7" box="[497,601,1017,1044]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="383">A. schuhi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96DEAB4FFD0FFED603F57F2A8EFFBA0" bold="true" box="[608,698,1018,1044]" pageId="1" pageNumber="383">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57CFFFD0FFED603F57F2A8EFFBA0" box="[608,698,1018,1044]" pageId="1" pageNumber="383" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<collectingCountry id="F30E7636FFD0FFED609757F1A901FBA0" box="[712,852,1017,1044]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="1" pageNumber="383">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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