259 lines
29 KiB
XML
259 lines
29 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="C34620C505B3D47FD7DF7802C61DD72F">Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 9. Passeriformes: Zosteropidae And Meliphagidae</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="67FD6E33AE4F8043F32B5B6A2C7074D7">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8BBA36F4FF8AFFFCFF44FAF53B35FA2C" blockId="49.[187,594,1393,1416]" box="[187,594,1393,1416]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">
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<heading id="D0F28198FF8AFFFCFF44FAF53B35FA2C" box="[187,594,1393,1416]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" reason="4">
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[
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FF8AFFFCFF3DFAF63B2BFA2C" ID-CoL="c7f32c0d-2548-4cfe-bf06-945b79bca5ff" authority="Mathews" authorityName="Mathews" box="[194,588,1393,1416]" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Macgillivrayornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="claudi">
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<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF8AFFFCFF3DFAF638BFFA2C" box="[194,472,1393,1416]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">Macgillivrayornis claudi</emphasis>
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Mathews
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</taxonomicName>
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]
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C31F657FFF8AFFFCFF7FFA183B53F99D" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BBA36F4FF8AFFFCFF7FFA183B72FA69" blockId="49.[128,655,1439,1594]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA410E5FF8AFFFCFF7FFA183BE9FA16" author="Mathews, G. M." box="[128,654,1439,1459]" page="12" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" year="1914">
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FF8AFFFCFF7FFA183BE9FA16" ID-CoL="c7f32c0d-2548-4cfe-bf06-945b79bca5ff" authority="Mathews, 1914 a: 12" authorityName="Mathews" authorityPageNumber="12" authorityYear="1914" box="[128,654,1439,1459]" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Macgillivrayornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="claudi">
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<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF8AFFFCFF7FFA1838E0FA17" box="[128,391,1439,1459]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">Macgillivrayornis claudi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF8AFFFCFE62FA183BE9FA16" author="Mathews, G. M." box="[413,654,1439,1458]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" pagination="12" refId="ref154980" refString="Mathews, G. M. 1914 a. Additions to '' A list of the birds of Australia. '' South Australian Ornithologist 1 (2): 12." type="journal article" year="1914">Mathews, 1914a: 12</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Claudie River, North
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<collectingRegion id="49C1F816FF8AFFFCFE74FA3D3B6DFA69" box="[395,522,1466,1485]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">Queensland</collectingRegion>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBA36F4FF8AFFFCFF7FFA513B53F99D" blockId="49.[128,655,1439,1594]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1511DAFF8AFFFCFF7FFA513B53F99D" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">
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Now
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FF8AFFFCFF40FA523BEDFA4D" ID-CoL="8TQWM" authority="(Mathews, 1914)" baseAuthorityName="Mathews" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[191,650,1493,1513]" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Glycichaera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="fallax" subSpecies="claudi">
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<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF8AFFFCFF40FA5238AFFA4D" box="[191,456,1493,1513]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">Glycichaera fallax claudi</emphasis>
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(Mathews, 1914)
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</taxonomicName>
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. See
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA410E5FF8AFFFCFF39FA763B20F9A0" author="Schodde, R. & I. J. Mason" box="[198,583,1521,1540]" page="339" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" year="1999">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF8AFFFCFF39FA763B20F9A0" author="Schodde, R. & I. J. Mason" box="[198,583,1521,1540]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" refId="ref160776" refString="Schodde, R., and I. J. Mason. 1999. The directory of Australian birds. Passerines. Collingwood, Victoria: CSIRO Publishing, 851 pp." type="book" year="1999">Schodde and Mason, 1999: 339–340</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA410E5FF8AFFFCFDACFA763835F9BB" author="Dickinson, E. C." page="443" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" year="2003">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF8AFFFCFDACFA763835F9BB" author="Dickinson, E. C." pageId="49" pageNumber="49" refId="ref149554" refString="Dickinson, E. C. (editor). 2003. The Howard and Moore complete checklist of the birds of the world. 3 rd ed. London: Christopher Helm, 1039 pp." type="book" year="2003">Dickinson, 2003: 443</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA410E5FF8AFFFCFE9BF98B3995F99D" author="Christidis, L. & W. E. Boles" page="185" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" year="2008">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF8AFFFCFE9BF98B3995F99D" author="Christidis, L. & W. E. Boles" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" refId="ref148941" refString="Christidis, L., and W. E. Boles. 2008. Systematics and taxonomy of Australian birds. Collingwood, Victoria: CSIRO Publishing, viii + 277 pp." type="book" year="2008">Christidis and Boles, 2008: 185–191</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, and
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA410E5FF8AFFFCFED2F9A13B57F99D" author="Higgins, P. J. & L. Christidis & H. A. Ford" box="[301,560,1574,1594]" page="654" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" year="2008">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF8AFFFCFED2F9A13B57F99D" author="Higgins, P. J. & L. Christidis & H. A. Ford" box="[301,560,1574,1594]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" pagination="498 - 691" refId="ref152995" refString="Higgins, P. J., L. Christidis, and H. A. Ford. 2008. Meliphagidae (honeyeaters). In J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, and D. Christie (editors), Handbook of birds of the world, vol. 13, Penduline-tits to shrikes: 498 - 691. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, 879 pp., 60 pls., 536 photographs." type="book chapter" year="2008">Higgins et al., 2008: 654</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31F657FFF8AFFFFFF63F9D63A09FE70" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BBA36F4FF8AFFFCFF63F9D63D5AFAAD" blockId="49.[128,654,1617,1759]" lastBlockId="49.[701,1228,213,1759]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">
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COMMENTS: W.D.K.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF8AFFFCFE5FF9D439C3F922" author="MacGillivray, W." pageId="49" pageNumber="49" pagination="180 - 212" refId="ref154382" refString="MacGillivray, W. 1917 - 1918. Ornithologists in north Queensland. Emu 17: 63 - 87, 145 - 148, 180 - 212." type="journal article" year="1917">MacGillivray (1917: 65)</bibRefCitation>
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joined W.R. McLennan for fieldwork on the Claudie River,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE315033FF8AFFFCFE8DF90938A6F900" box="[370,449,1678,1700]" degrees="12.45" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" precision="555" value="-12.45">12.45S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE315033FF8AFFFCFE2AF9093B55F907" box="[469,562,1678,1699]" degrees="143.17" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" precision="555" value="143.17">143.17E</geoCoordinate>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF8AFFFCFDB6F9093992F966" author="Storr, G. M." pageId="49" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 189" refId="ref161588" refString="Storr, G. M. 1984. Revised list of Queensland birds. Records of the Western Australian Museum Supplement 19: 1 - 189." type="journal article" year="1984">Storr, 1984: 181</bibRefCitation>
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), northern
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<collectingRegion id="49C1F816FF8AFFFCFE80F92B3B6CF966" box="[383,523,1708,1730]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">Queensland</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3127664FF8AFFFCFDE5F92B3BEEF966" box="[538,649,1708,1730]" name="Australia" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">Australia</collectingCountry>
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, from
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<date id="FFBB1034FF8AFFFCFF30F94E38F0F97A" box="[207,407,1737,1759]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" value="1913-11">November 1913</date>
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to
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<date id="FFBB1034FF8AFFFCFE23F94D3BEDF97A" box="[476,650,1737,1759]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" value="1914-01">January 1914</date>
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, mentioning the new honeyeater in a letter to editors of
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<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF8AFFFCFCBCFF763AD4FEAC" box="[835,947,241,264]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">The Emu</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF8AFFFCFC36FF753DA3FEAC" author="MacGillivray, W." box="[969,1220,242,264]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" pagination="196" refId="ref154343" refString="MacGillivray, W. 1914 b. Avium Paradiseum. Emu 13: 196." type="journal article" year="1914">MacGillivray, 1914b</bibRefCitation>
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) and later (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF8AFFFCFCC9FE883D7AFE80" author="MacGillivray, W." box="[822,1053,271,293]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" pagination="180 - 212" refId="ref154382" refString="MacGillivray, W. 1917 - 1918. Ornithologists in north Queensland. Emu 17: 63 - 87, 145 - 148, 180 - 212." type="journal article" year="1917">MacGillivray, 1917</bibRefCitation>
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, 1918), writing a full account of the trip. Collecting was partly financed by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF8AFFFCFC64FECD3DF5FEC4" author="Mathews, G. M." box="[923,1170,330,352]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" pagination="76 - 85" refId="ref155071" refString="Mathews, G. M. 1915 b. A recent ornithological discovery in Australia. Ibis (10) 3: 76 - 85." type="journal article" year="1915">Mathews (1915b: 81)</bibRefCitation>
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, and he examined the entire collection with Mac- Gillivray when he visited
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<collectingCountry id="F3127664FF8AFFFCFC0AFE033D06FE3E" box="[1013,1121,388,410]" name="Australia" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">Australia</collectingCountry>
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in 1914, publishing the description of
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FF8AFFFCFBE6FE263A4BFE71" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Macgillivrayornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="claudi">
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<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF8AFFFCFBE6FE263A4BFE71" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">Macgillivrayornis claudi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the
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<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF8AFFFCFC79FE393B81FE56" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">South Australian Ornithologist</emphasis>
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in
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<date id="FFBB1034FF8AFFFCFCDFFE5B3ACDFE55" box="[800,938,476,498]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" value="1914-04">April 1914</date>
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, while he was still in
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<collectingCountry id="F3127664FF8AFFFCFD42FE7D3A4AFDB4" box="[701,813,506,528]" name="Australia" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">Australia</collectingCountry>
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. In the original description, Mathews only said that the type was from the Claudie River, and gave measurements taken in the flesh, presumably of the type: total length
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<quantity id="4CFD9B11FF8AFFFCFCEEFDE83A11FD20" box="[785,886,623,645]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="116.0">116 mm</quantity>
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, wing 55, culmen 14, tarsus 18, middle toe and claw 12. Nowhere have I found a statement as to the number of specimens collected, but based on the published measurements, the description was of the female, the males being considerably larger. Of the collection made by MacGillivray and McLennan on the Claudie River, there are
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<specimenCount id="9D03FD7DFF8AFFFCFCCAFCDD3ADDFCCB" box="[821,954,857,879]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" type="female">two female</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="9D03FD7DFF8AFFFCFC00FCDE3D1AFCCB" box="[1023,1149,857,879]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" type="male">three male</specimenCount>
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specimens in SAMA and
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<specimenCount id="9D03FD7DFF8AFFFCFC3FFCF03D22FC28" box="[960,1093,886,908]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D03FD7DFF8AFFFCFBAAFCF03DAFFC28" box="[1109,1224,886,908]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" type="male">two male</specimenCount>
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, and one unsexed [but male based on measurements] cataloged by Mathews and now in AMNH. In each institution there is a female specimen with the same measurements as those published by Mathews in the description written on the original label in what is apparently MacGillivray’s hand. These
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<specimenCount id="9D03FD7DFF8AFFFCFB5FFBC33A52FBD3" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
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, bearing data indicated by Mathews to be those of the ‘‘type,’’ collectively constitute the name-bearing type of
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FF8AFFFCFB8DFB1C3AE6FB6B" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Macgillivrayornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="claudi">
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<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF8AFFFCFB8DFB1C3AE6FB6B" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">Macgillivrayornis claudi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(ICZN, 1999: 81, Art. 73.2) and are
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<typeStatus id="54BE8856FF8AFFFCFCE4FB503AE5FB48" box="[795,898,1239,1260]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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. Other specimens in the type series have no standing as types.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBA36F4FF8AFFFCFD24FA953A6FF97B" blockId="49.[701,1228,213,1759]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">
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B1380 was deposited in SAMA by Mac- Gillivray probably some time after Mathews’ visit, therefore seen by Mathews when he visited MacGillivray (Brian Blaylock and Philippa Horton, personal commun.). This female specimen bears the date
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<date id="FFBB1034FF8AFFFCFBD2FA233B93FA73" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" value="1913-11-10">
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10 November
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<quantity id="4CFD9B11FF8AFFFCFD42FA453B93FA73" box="[701,756,1474,1495]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85902" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" unit="in" value="1913.0">1913</quantity>
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</date>
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in addition to the collecting locality and measurements cited in the original description. In 1915,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF8AFFFCFC84FA7B3DABF9B6" author="MacGillivray, W." box="[891,1228,1532,1554]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" pagination="77 - 78" refId="ref154358" refString="MacGillivray, W. 1915. A new honeyeater: Macgillivrayornis claudi. Emu 15: 77 - 78, pl. 12." type="journal article" year="1915">MacGillivray (1915: 77–78)</bibRefCitation>
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published his fieldnotes on the new bird, citing Mathews’ description and name and the measurements of the type, collected on
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<date id="FFBB1034FF8AFFFCFD42F9F63ACEF922" box="[701,937,1649,1671]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" value="1913-11-10">10 November 1913</date>
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. In so doing, he designated the specimen that is now SAMA no. B1380 the
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<typeStatus id="54BE8856FF8AFFFCFC91F92B3AB0F966" box="[878,983,1708,1730]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FF8AFFFCFBFCF92C3A67F97B" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Macgillivrayornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="claudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF8AFFFCFBFCF92C3A67F97B" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">Macgillivrayornis claudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36F4FF89FFFFFF85FF52381EFBBA" blockId="50.[93,620,213,1759]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">
|
||
AMNH 691184, collected on
|
||
<date id="FFBB1034FF89FFFFFE2DFF5239F0FEA3" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" value="1913-12-20">20 December 1913</date>
|
||
, had been in Mathews’ collection (no. 18466) and came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection. This specimen bears five labels: (1) MacGillivray’s (no. 84) original label with the date
|
||
<date id="FFBB1034FF89FFFFFE76FEE03B0CFED8" box="[393,619,359,381]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" value="1913-12-20">20 December 1913</date>
|
||
clearly written and the measurements cited in the original description written on the field label, presumably by MacGillivray; (2) a Rothschild type label, filled in by hand unknown (i.e., not by Hartert); (3) a Mathews Collection label with sex, place and date of collection, and Mathews’ catalog number (although this was nowhere cited); (4) a Mathews type label, with reference to the description and Mathews’ catalog number; and (5) a ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was the model for
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF89FFFFFEC0FD413B62FD78" author="Mathews, G. M." box="[319,517,710,732]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" pagination="491 - 508" refId="ref155367" refString="Mathews, G. M. 1923 a. The birds of Australia. Vol. 11, pts. 1 - 3. London: H. F. and G. Witherby, 1 - 208, pls. 491 - 508." type="book chapter" year="1923">Mathews (1923a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: pl. 526, opp. p. 411, text p. 411) where he stated that the female specimen collected on
|
||
<date id="FFBB1034FF89FFFFFE13FC8639ABFC97" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" value="1913-12-20">20 December 1913</date>
|
||
was the type of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FF89FFFFFE3CFC993B61FC91" box="[451,518,798,821]" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Macgillivrayornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="claudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF89FFFFFE3CFC993B61FC91" box="[451,518,798,821]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">claudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. There, however, he gave measurements that are slightly different (wing 57, culmen 13, tarsus 18, tail 40), indicating that he had remeasured the skin. Because MacGillivray had already designated the specimen now in SAMA the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BE8856FF89FFFFFF01FC49380DFC40" box="[254,362,974,996]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, the specimen now
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF89FFFFFFA2FC6C3846FBA4" bold="true" box="[93,289,1003,1024]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">AMNH 691184</emphasis>
|
||
is the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BE8856FF89FFFFFE61FC6C3B5BFBA5" box="[414,572,1003,1025]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FF89FFFFFFA2FB8F3815FBBB" box="[93,370,1032,1055]" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Macgillivrayornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="claudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF89FFFFFFA2FB8F3815FBBB" box="[93,370,1032,1055]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">Macgillivrayornis claudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36F4FF89FFFFFF85FBA03B2DF9B5" blockId="50.[93,620,213,1759]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">
|
||
Even though
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF89FFFFFEC9FBA03B0CFB98" author="MacGillivray, W." box="[310,619,1063,1085]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" pagination="77 - 78" refId="ref154358" refString="MacGillivray, W. 1915. A new honeyeater: Macgillivrayornis claudi. Emu 15: 77 - 78, pl. 12." type="journal article" year="1915">MacGillivray (1915: 77)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
stated that the type was collected by both MacGillivray and McLennan, I think that the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BE8856FF89FFFFFF6FFBF9399EFB30" box="[144,249,1150,1172]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BE8856FF89FFFFFEBCFBF93886FB30" box="[323,481,1150,1172]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
were both collected by MacGillivray himself because the field labels were not tied on the specimens above the tibiotarsal joint, as was McLennan’s habit (see
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FF89FFFFFEC2FB743B0CFAAE" box="[317,619,1267,1290]" class="Aves" family="Melanocharitidae" genus="Tricodere" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cockerelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF89FFFFFEC2FB7438CDFAAE" box="[317,426,1267,1290]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">Tricodere</emphasis>
|
||
[sic]
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF89FFFFFE00FB743B0CFAAE" box="[511,619,1267,1290]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">cockerelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF89FFFFFFA2FA9739D5FA83" box="[93,178,1296,1319]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">jardinei</emphasis>
|
||
). McLennan was credited with the discovery of the bird by recognizing its call as one he was unfamiliar with and did collect some of the specimens (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF89FFFFFE81FAEE391BFA3F" author="MacGillivray, W." pageId="50" pageNumber="50" pagination="77 - 78" refId="ref154358" refString="MacGillivray, W. 1915. A new honeyeater: Macgillivrayornis claudi. Emu 15: 77 - 78, pl. 12." type="journal article" year="1915">MacGillivray, 1915: 77</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D03FD7DFF89FFFFFF2EFA013806FA38" box="[209,353,1414,1436]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
|
||
pictured in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF89FFFFFDFFFA0139C7FA1C" author="Mathews, G. M." pageId="50" pageNumber="50" pagination="509 - 541" refId="ref155442" refString="Mathews, G. M. 1924. The birds of Australia. Vol. 11, pts. 4 - 9. London: H. F. and G. Witherby, 209 - 593, pls. 509 - 541." type="book chapter" year="1924">Mathews (1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: pl. 526, opp. p. 411) may represent two views of Mathews’
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BE8856FF89FFFFFE98FA473B62FA72" box="[359,517,1472,1494]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FF89FFFFFDB7FA4639C7FA50" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Macgillivrayornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="claudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF89FFFFFDB7FA4639C7FA50" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">M. claudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BE8856FF89FFFFFEF1FA593810FA50" box="[270,375,1502,1524]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was presumably in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3127664FF89FFFFFFA2FA7C39AEF9B5" box="[93,201,1531,1553]" name="Australia" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
when the illustration was made.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36F4FF89FFFFFF85F99D3D36FEE6" blockId="50.[93,620,213,1759]" lastBlockId="50.[667,1194,212,469]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">
|
||
W. Longmore (personal commun.) found no MacGillivray or McLennan specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FF89FFFFFFA2F9D3386DF9CE" baseAuthorityName="Mathews" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[93,266,1619,1642]" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Glycichaera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="fallax" subSpecies="claudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF89FFFFFFA2F9D3386DF9CE" box="[93,266,1619,1642]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">G. fallax claudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the H.L. White collection in NMV. However,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D03FD7DFF89FFFFFECEF9F538B6F923" box="[305,465,1649,1671]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
collected by Kershaw on the Claudie in
|
||
<date id="FFBB1034FF89FFFFFE6BF9083B69F900" box="[404,526,1679,1701]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" value="1914-04">April 1914</date>
|
||
is in the general collection. According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF89FFFFFE30F92B39B3F97B" author="MacGillivray, W." pageId="50" pageNumber="50" pagination="180 - 212" refId="ref154382" refString="MacGillivray, W. 1917 - 1918. Ornithologists in north Queensland. Emu 17: 63 - 87, 145 - 148, 180 - 212." type="journal article" year="1917">MacGillivray (1917: 65)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Kershaw was collecting for NMV during his stay in northern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C1F816FF89FFFFFC1BFF533D17FF4E" box="[996,1136,212,234]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and the April collecting date is after MacGillivray’s departure. The specimen apparently was not part of Mathews’
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BE8856FF89FFFFFC2EFEAA3D64FEE6" box="[977,1027,301,322]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36F4FF89FFFFFD47FECD3A09FE70" blockId="50.[667,1194,212,469]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">
|
||
The molecular analysis by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF89FFFFFBEEFECD3A3BFED9" author="Driskell, A. C. & L. Christidis" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" pagination="943 - 960" refId="ref149750" refString="Driskell, A. C., and L. Christidis. 2004. Phylogeny and evolution of the Australo-Papuan honeyeaters (Passeriformes, Meliphagidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 31: 943 - 960." type="journal article" year="2004">Driskell and Christidis (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
did not support the proposal by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF89FFFFFD19FE033DCEFE3F" author="Schodde, R. & I. J. Mason" box="[742,1193,388,411]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" refId="ref160776" refString="Schodde, R., and I. J. Mason. 1999. The directory of Australian birds. Passerines. Collingwood, Victoria: CSIRO Publishing, 851 pp." type="book" year="1999">Schodde and Mason (1999: 339–340)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FF89FFFFFD28FE263A39FE1C" authorityName="Salvadori" authorityYear="1878" box="[727,862,417,440]" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Glycichaera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF89FFFFFD28FE263A39FE1C" box="[727,862,417,440]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">Glycichaera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should be included in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FF89FFFFFD19FE393A00FE71" authorityName="Salvadori" authorityYear="1876" box="[742,871,446,469]" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Timeliopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF89FFFFFD19FE393A00FE71" box="[742,871,446,469]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">Timeliopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |