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<document id="6F132AC2AEE83FAE607D3E34B5565119" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630343331836" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Mary" docDate="2011" docId="03AC87E2FF3DFF4BFFA2FB4F3A30FBDA" docLanguage="en" docName="B348.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2011 (348)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.9:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Melidectes leucostephes subsp. brassi Mayr and Rand" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="134" masterDocId="FF95FF9AFFBBFFCDFFFFFF873967FFA4" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 9. Passeriformes: Zosteropidae And Meliphagidae" masterLastPageNumber="193" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="134" updateTime="1699236501362" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="00BD81CBAB3459F3BE98229955C7D66B">Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 9. Passeriformes: Zosteropidae And Meliphagidae</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="286CA86728B26DE85F4174D665E03DF2">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03AC87E2FF3DFF4BFFA2FB4F3A30FBDA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC87E2FF3DFF4BFFA2FB4F3A30FBDA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AC87E2FF3DFF4BFFA2FB4F3A30FBDA" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">
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<paragraph id="8BBA36F4FF3DFF4BFFA2FB4F3B0CFB7A" blockId="134.[93,619,1224,1247]" box="[93,619,1224,1247]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">
<heading id="D0F28198FF3DFF4BFFA2FB4F3B0CFB7A" box="[93,619,1224,1247]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" reason="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FF3DFF4BFFA2FB4F3B0CFB7A" authority="Mayr and Rand" authorityName="Mayr and Rand" box="[93,619,1224,1247]" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Melidectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="leucostephes" subSpecies="brassi">
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF3DFF4BFFA2FB4F3B0CFB7A" bold="true" box="[93,619,1224,1247]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF3DFF4BFFA2FB4F38D5FB7B" bold="true" box="[93,434,1224,1247]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">Melidectes leucostephes brassi</emphasis>
Mayr and Rand
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31F657FFF3DFF4BFFA2FB713B25FA61" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BBA36F4FF3DFF4BFFA2FB713B6CFA9B" blockId="134.[93,619,1270,1477]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1511DAFF3DFF4BFFA2FB713B6CFA9B" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA410E5FF3DFF4BFFA2FB713987FA80" author="Mayr, E. &amp; A. L. Rand" page="247" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" year="1936">
<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FF3DFF4BFFA2FB713987FA80" authority="Mayr and Rand, 1936: 247" authorityName="Mayr and Rand" authorityPageNumber="247" authorityYear="1936" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Melidectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="leucostephes" subSpecies="brassi">
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF3DFF4BFFA2FB7138F8FAAE" box="[93,415,1270,1290]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">Melidectes leucostephes brassi</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B6D3CA9FF3DFF4BFE52FB703987FA80" elevation="2000" location="Territory" municipality="Mt. Tafa" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Central">
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF3DFF4BFE52FB703987FA80" author="Mayr, E. &amp; A. L. Rand" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" pagination="241 - 248" refId="ref156616" refString="Mayr, E., and A. L. Rand. 1936. Neue Uterarten von Vogeln aus Neu-Guinea. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologische Museum in Berlin 21: 241 - 248." type="journal article" year="1936">Mayr and Rand, 1936: 247</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDEAC8EFF3DFF4BFF0BFA96383DFA80" box="[244,346,1297,1316]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">Mt. Tafa</collectingMunicipality>
, östl. Abhang (
<quantity id="4CFD9B11FF3DFF4BFDF5FA963B38FA80" box="[522,607,1297,1316]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<elevation id="0028D1C7FF3DFF4BFDF5FA963B38FA80" box="[522,607,1297,1316]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
),
<collectingRegion id="49C1F816FF3DFF4BFF87FAAB384FFA9B" box="[120,296,1324,1343]" country="Fiji" name="Central" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">Central Division</collectingRegion>
;
<location id="8EDA602FFF3DFF4BFECBFAAB38F3FA9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC87E2FF3DFF4BFFA2FB4F3A30FBDA:8EDA602FFF3DFF4BFECBFAAB38F3FA9B" box="[308,404,1324,1343]" municipality="Mt. Tafa" name="Territory" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" stateProvince="Central">Territory</location>
of
<collectingRegion id="49C1F816FF3DFF4BFE46FAAB3898FA9B" box="[441,511,1324,1343]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">Papua</collectingRegion>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36F4FF3DFF4BFFA2FACF3B25FA61" blockId="134.[93,619,1270,1477]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1511DAFF3DFF4BFFA2FACF3B25FA61" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">
Now
<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FF3DFF4BFF64FAC039CBFAD1" ID-CoL="8TQWZ" authority="Mayr and Rand, 1936" authorityName="Mayr and Rand" authorityYear="1936" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Melidectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="belfordi" subSpecies="brassi">
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF3DFF4BFF64FAC038CFFAFF" box="[155,424,1351,1371]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">Melidectes belfordi brassi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF3DFF4BFE4CFACF39CBFAD1" author="Mayr, E. &amp; A. L. Rand" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" pagination="241 - 248" refId="ref156616" refString="Mayr, E., and A. L. Rand. 1936. Neue Uterarten von Vogeln aus Neu-Guinea. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologische Museum in Berlin 21: 241 - 248." type="journal article" year="1936">Mayr and Rand, 1936</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. See
<treatmentCitation id="0AA410E5FF3DFF4BFF0CFAE53B00FAD1" author="Mayr, E. &amp; A. L. Rand" box="[243,615,1378,1397]" page="223" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" year="1937">
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF3DFF4BFF0CFAE53B00FAD1" author="Mayr, E. &amp; A. L. Rand" box="[243,615,1378,1397]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" pagination="1 - 248" refId="ref156650" refString="Mayr, E., and A. L. Rand. 1937. Results of the Archbold Expeditions. No. 14. The birds of the 1933 - 1934 Papuan Expedition. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 73 (1): 1 - 248, 1 pl." type="journal article" year="1937">Mayr and Rand, 1937: 223224</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF3DFF4BFF87FAFB3861FA2B" author="Gilliard, E. T." box="[120,262,1404,1423]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref150758" refString="Gilliard, E. T. 1959. The ecology of hybridization in New Guinea honeyeaters (Aves). American Museum Novitates 1937: 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="1959">Gilliard, 1959</bibRefCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0AA410E5FF3DFF4BFEF1FAFB389DFA34" author="Salomonsen, F." box="[270,506,1404,1424]" page="419" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF3DFF4BFEF1FAFB389DFA34" author="Salomonsen, F." box="[270,506,1404,1424]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" pagination="338 - 450" refId="ref160606" refString="Salomonsen, F. 1967. Family Meliphagidae. In R. A. Paynter, Jr (editor), Check-list of birds of the world, vol. 12: 338 - 450. Cambridge, MA: Museum of Comparative Zoology, ix + 495 pp." type="book chapter" year="1967">Salomonsen, 1967: 419</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0AA410E5FF3DFF4BFDFEFAFB3876FA0E" author="Diamond, J. M." page="387" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF3DFF4BFDFEFAFB3876FA0E" author="Diamond, J. M." pageId="134" pageNumber="134" refId="ref149452" refString="Diamond, J. M. 1972. Avifauna of the Eastern Highlands of New Guinea. Publications of the Nuttall Ornithological Club, no. 12. Cambridge, MA: Nuttall Ornithological Club, 438 pp." type="book" year="1972">Diamond, 1972: 387396</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0AA410E5FF3DFF4BFEE1FA103B68FA0E" author="Coates, B. J." box="[286,527,1431,1450]" page="259" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" year="1990">
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF3DFF4BFEE1FA103B68FA0E" author="Coates, B. J." box="[286,527,1431,1450]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" refId="ref149062" refString="Coates, B. J. 1990. The birds of Papua New Guinea. Vol. 2. Passerines. Alderley, Queensland: Dove Publications, 576 pp." type="book" year="1990">Coates, 1990: 259262</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0AA410E5FF3DFF4BFDE3FA10386AFA61" author="Dickinson, E. C." page="438" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF3DFF4BFDE3FA10386AFA61" author="Dickinson, E. C." pageId="134" pageNumber="134" refId="ref149554" refString="Dickinson, E. C. (editor). 2003. The Howard and Moore complete checklist of the birds of the world. 3 rd ed. London: Christopher Helm, 1039 pp." type="book" year="2003">Dickinson, 2003: 438</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, and
<treatmentCitation id="0AA410E5FF3DFF4BFEBBFA353B58FA61" author="Higgins, P. J. &amp; L. Christidis &amp; H. A. Ford" box="[324,575,1458,1477]" page="613" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF3DFF4BFEBBFA353B58FA61" author="Higgins, P. J. &amp; L. Christidis &amp; H. A. Ford" box="[324,575,1458,1477]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" pagination="498 - 691" refId="ref152995" refString="Higgins, P. J., L. Christidis, and H. A. Ford. 2008. Meliphagidae (honeyeaters). In J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, and D. Christie (editors), Handbook of birds of the world, vol. 13, Penduline-tits to shrikes: 498 - 691. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, 879 pp., 60 pls., 536 photographs." type="book chapter" year="2008">Higgins et al., 2008: 613</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31F657FFF3DFF4BFF85FA5B39A9F907" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBA36F4FF3DFF4BFF85FA5B39A9F907" blockId="134.[93,619,1500,1759]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">
<materialsCitation id="3B6D3CA9FF3DFF4BFF85FA5B39A9F907" collectingDate="1933-05-12" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="Richard Archbold &amp; Austin L. Rand &amp; Archbold Expedition" country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="2070" latitude="-10.4" location="Mount Tafa" longLatPrecision="779" longitude="151.45" municipality="Central Province" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" specimenCode="AMNH 421030" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54BE8856FF3DFF4BFF85FA5B399DFA57" box="[122,250,1500,1524]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF3DFF4BFEEEFA5938ABFA57" bold="true" box="[273,460,1502,1523]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">
<specimenCode id="DBA39E8FFF3DFF4BFEEEFA5938ABFA57" box="[273,460,1502,1523]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">AMNH 421030</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
, adult male, collected on
<location id="8EDA602FFF3DFF4BFF0FFA7B38E4F9B5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC87E2FF3DFF4BFFA2FB4F3A30FBDA:8EDA602FFF3DFF4BFF0FFA7B38E4F9B5" box="[240,387,1531,1553]" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-10.4" longLatPrecision="779" longitude="151.45" municipality="Central Province" name="Mount Tafa" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">Mount Tafa</location>
, east slope,
<quantity id="4CFD9B11FF3DFF4BFDF0FA7C3B01F9B5" box="[527,614,1531,1553]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.07" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" unit="m" value="2070.0">
<elevation id="0028D1C7FF3DFF4BFDF0FA7C3B01F9B5" box="[527,614,1531,1553]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.07" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" unit="m" value="2070.0">2070 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE315033FF3DFF4BFFA2F99E39CAF98A" box="[93,173,1561,1582]" degrees="10.40" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" precision="555" value="-10.4">10.40S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE315033FF3DFF4BFF44F99F387FF98A" box="[187,280,1560,1582]" degrees="151.45" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" precision="555" value="151.45">151.45E</geoCoordinate>
(PNG, 1984),
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDEAC8EFF3DFF4BFE35F99F39E9F9E8" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">Central Province</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3127664FF3DFF4BFF61F9B138EAF9E8" box="[158,397,1590,1612]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
, on
<date id="FFBB1034FF3DFF4BFE3AF9B13B00F9EF" box="[453,615,1590,1611]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" value="1933-05-12">
<collectingDate id="EFFFE9DCFF3DFF4BFE3AF9B13B00F9EF" box="[453,615,1590,1611]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" value="1933-05-12">12 May 1933</collectingDate>
</date>
, by
<collectorName id="26F05322FF3DFF4BFF78F9D43805F9CD" box="[135,354,1619,1641]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">Richard Archbold</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26F05322FF3DFF4BFE57F9D43B0CF9CD" box="[424,619,1619,1641]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">Austin L. Rand</collectorName>
on the 19331934
<collectorName id="26F05322FF3DFF4BFE9BF9F73B0CF922" box="[356,619,1648,1670]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">Archbold Expedition</collectorName>
(no. 352).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31F657FFF3DFF4BFF85F92D3A30FBDA" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BBA36F4FF3DFF4BFF85F92D3B83FD44" blockId="134.[93,619,1500,1759]" lastBlockId="134.[667,1194,213,1150]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">
<materialsCitation id="3B6D3CA9FF3DFF4BFF85F92D3AFBFEC5" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="Mayr &amp; Rand" county="Later" elevation="2400" location="Mount Tafa" municipality="Wharton Range" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
COMMENTS:
<collectorName id="26F05322FF3DFF4BFEE3F92B383AF965" box="[284,349,1708,1729]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">Mayr</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26F05322FF3DFF4BFE53F92B388AF966" box="[428,493,1708,1730]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">Rand</collectorName>
cited the
<collectionCode id="ED14AE31FF3DFF4BFFA2F94E39DDF97A" box="[93,186,1737,1758]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">AMNH</collectionCode>
number of the
<typeStatus id="54BE8856FF3DFF4BFE5DF94E3B6FF97B" box="[418,520,1737,1759]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
in the original description and said that they had specimens from
<location id="8EDA602FFF3DFF4BFC88FF743D71FEAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC87E2FF3DFF4BFFA2FB4F3A30FBDA:8EDA602FFF3DFF4BFC88FF743D71FEAC" box="[887,1046,242,264]" county="Later" municipality="Wharton Range" name="Mount Tafa" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">Mount Tafa</location>
and from
<location id="8EDA602FFF3DFF4BFD64FE973A52FE81" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC87E2FF3DFF4BFFA2FB4F3A30FBDA:8EDA602FFF3DFF4BFD64FE973A52FE81" box="[667,821,272,293]" county="Later" municipality="Wharton Range" name="Murray Pass" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">Murray Pass</location>
in the
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDEAC8EFF3DFF4BFC6EFE973D33FE81" box="[913,1108,272,294]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">Wharton Range</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity id="4CFD9B11FF3DFF4BFB9AFE973B91FEE7" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" unit="m" value="2400.0" valueMax="2800.0" valueMin="2000.0">
<elevation id="0028D1C7FF3DFF4BFB9AFE973B91FEE7" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" unit="m" value="2400.0" valueMax="2800.0" valueMin="2000.0">2000 2800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.
<collectingCounty id="62DB4E78FF3DFF4BFCFAFEA93A20FEE7" box="[773,839,302,323]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">Later</collectingCounty>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF3DFF4BFCA8FEA93DCEFEE7" author="Mayr, E. &amp; A. L. Rand" box="[855,1193,301,323]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" pagination="1 - 248" refId="ref156650" refString="Mayr, E., and A. L. Rand. 1937. Results of the Archbold Expeditions. No. 14. The birds of the 1933 - 1934 Papuan Expedition. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 73 (1): 1 - 248, 1 pl." type="journal article" year="1937">Mayr and Rand (1937: 223)</bibRefCitation>
listed their specimens
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6D3CA9FF3DFF4BFC54FECC3B92FD8B" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="H. Hamlin &amp; Iola &amp; Fane" location="Mount Tafa" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" specimenCode="AMNH 421029, 421031, 421032, 421033, AMNH 421040, 421041, 421042" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
however, the original description did not include the specimens collected by
<collectorName id="26F05322FF3DFF4BFCD4FE013ACFFE38" box="[811,936,390,412]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">H. Hamlin</collectorName>
at
<collectorName id="26F05322FF3DFF4BFC33FE013A9CFE38" box="[972,1019,390,412]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">Iola</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26F05322FF3DFF4BFBCBFE013D08FE3F" box="[1076,1135,390,411]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">Fane</collectorName>
and, in this later paper, included in
<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FF3DFF4BFB9FFE253DC5FE1D" authorityName="Rand" authorityYear="1940" box="[1120,1186,418,441]" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Philemon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brassi">
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF3DFF4BFB9FFE253DC5FE1D" box="[1120,1186,418,441]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">brassi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="54BE8856FF3DFF4BFD64FE463A69FE72" box="[667,782,449,470]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
are:
<location id="8EDA602FFF3DFF4BFC99FE463D6FFE73" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC87E2FF3DFF4BFFA2FB4F3A30FBDA:8EDA602FFF3DFF4BFC99FE463D6FFE73" box="[870,1032,449,471]" name="Mount Tafa" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">Mount Tafa</location>
, east slope,
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF3DFF4BFD64FE593A3CFE57" bold="true" box="[667,859,478,499]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">
<specimenCode id="DBA39E8FFF3DFF4BFD64FE593A3CFE57" box="[667,859,478,499]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">AMNH 421029</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF3DFF4BFC89FE593AAFFE57" bold="true" box="[886,968,478,499]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">
<specimenCode id="DBA39E8FFF3DFF4BFC89FE593AAFFE57" box="[886,968,478,499]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">421031</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF3DFF4BFC1CFE593D52FE57" bold="true" box="[995,1077,478,499]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">
<specimenCode id="DBA39E8FFF3DFF4BFC1CFE593D52FE57" box="[995,1077,478,499]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">421032</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF3DFF4BFBAFFE593DCEFE57" bold="true" box="[1104,1193,478,499]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">
<specimenCode id="DBA39E8FFF3DFF4BFBAFFE593DC3FE57" box="[1104,1188,478,499]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">421033</specimenCode>
,
</emphasis>
males,
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF3DFF4BFD03FE7C3AA7FDB4" bold="true" box="[764,960,507,528]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">
<specimenCode id="DBA39E8FFF3DFF4BFD03FE7C3AA7FDB4" box="[764,960,507,528]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">AMNH 421040</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF3DFF4BFC20FE7C3D56FDB4" bold="true" box="[991,1073,507,528]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">
<specimenCode id="DBA39E8FFF3DFF4BFC20FE7C3D56FDB4" box="[991,1073,507,528]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">421041</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF3DFF4BFBAFFE7C3DCEFDB4" bold="true" box="[1104,1193,507,528]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">
<specimenCode id="DBA39E8FFF3DFF4BFBAFFE7C3DC3FDB4" box="[1104,1188,507,528]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">421042</specimenCode>
,
</emphasis>
females
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6D3CA9FF3DFF4BFCFEFD9E3D58FDE8" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="Murray Pass" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" specimenCode="AMNH 421039, AMNH 421045, 421046" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectorName id="26F05322FF3DFF4BFCFEFD9E3AFDFD8A" box="[769,922,537,558]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">Murray Pass</collectorName>
,
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF3DFF4BFC59FD9E3D05FD8A" bold="true" box="[934,1122,537,558]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">
<specimenCode id="DBA39E8FFF3DFF4BFC59FD9E3D3AFD8A" box="[934,1117,537,558]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">AMNH 421039</specimenCode>
,
</emphasis>
male,
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF3DFF4BFD64FDB13A3BFDEF" bold="true" box="[667,860,566,587]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">
<specimenCode id="DBA39E8FFF3DFF4BFD64FDB13A3BFDEF" box="[667,860,566,587]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">AMNH 421045</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF3DFF4BFC88FDB13AB7FDEF" bold="true" box="[887,976,566,587]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">
<specimenCode id="DBA39E8FFF3DFF4BFC88FDB13AACFDEF" box="[887,971,566,587]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">421046</specimenCode>
,
</emphasis>
females
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6D3CA9FF3DFF4BFBA7FDB03BB8FD44" collectionCode="ZMB, FMNH" collectorName="Of" location="Mount Tafa" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" specimenCode="AMNH 421047, 421048, AMNH 421033, AMNH 421048" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="8EDA602FFF3DFF4BFBA7FDB03BB2FDCE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC87E2FF3DFF4BFFA2FB4F3A30FBDA:8EDA602FFF3DFF4BFBA7FDB03BB2FDCE" name="Mount Tafa" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">Mount Tafa</location>
, west slope,
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF3DFF4BFC82FDD33D5EFDCD" bold="true" box="[893,1081,596,617]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">
<specimenCode id="DBA39E8FFF3DFF4BFC82FDD33D5EFDCD" box="[893,1081,596,617]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">AMNH 421047</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF3DFF4BFBAFFDD33DCEFDCD" bold="true" box="[1104,1193,596,617]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">
<specimenCode id="DBA39E8FFF3DFF4BFBAFFDD33DC3FDCD" box="[1104,1188,596,617]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">421048</specimenCode>
,
</emphasis>
females.
<collectorName id="26F05322FF3DFF4BFCEFFDF53A49FD2C" box="[784,814,626,648]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">Of</collectorName>
these,
<specimenCode id="DBA39E8FFF3DFF4BFC60FDF53D01FD23" box="[927,1126,626,647]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">AMNH 421033</specimenCode>
was exchanged to
<collectionCode id="ED14AE31FF3DFF4BFCB2FD173AEAFD01" box="[845,909,656,677]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
in 1936, and
<specimenCode id="DBA39E8FFF3DFF4BFBB3FD083B8AFD66" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">AMNH 421048</specimenCode>
was exchanged to
<collectionCode id="ED14AE31FF3DFF4BFC37FD2A3D45FD66" box="[968,1058,685,706]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" type="Museum">FMNH</collectionCode>
in the mid- 1960s
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36F4FF3DFF4BFD47FD6E3A30FBDA" blockId="134.[667,1194,213,1150]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF3DFF4BFD47FD6E3D0FFD5A" author="Mayr, E. &amp; A. L. Rand" box="[696,1128,744,766]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" pagination="1 - 248" refId="ref156650" refString="Mayr, E., and A. L. Rand. 1937. Results of the Archbold Expeditions. No. 14. The birds of the 1933 - 1934 Papuan Expedition. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 73 (1): 1 - 248, 1 pl." type="journal article" year="1937">Mayr and Rand (1937: 223224)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF3DFF4BFD64FC813A2EFCB8" author="Gilliard, E. T." box="[667,841,774,796]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref150758" refString="Gilliard, E. T. 1959. The ecology of hybridization in New Guinea honeyeaters (Aves). American Museum Novitates 1937: 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="1959">Gilliard (1959)</bibRefCitation>
considered
<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FF3DFF4BFC26FC823D7CFCB8" authorityName="Rand" authorityYear="1940" box="[985,1051,773,796]" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Philemon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brassi">
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF3DFF4BFC26FC823D7CFCB8" box="[985,1051,773,796]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">brassi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
an altitudinal subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FF3DFF4BFC86FCA33D67FC9E" baseAuthorityName="De Vis" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[889,1024,803,826]" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Melidectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="belfordi">
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF3DFF4BFC86FCA33D67FC9E" box="[889,1024,803,826]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">M. belfordi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, occurring at mid-mountain altitudes, with a sharp break in size between
<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FF3DFF4BFCA1FCDA3AC7FCD0" authorityName="Rand" authorityYear="1940" box="[862,928,861,884]" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Philemon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brassi">
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF3DFF4BFCA1FCDA3AC7FCD0" box="[862,928,861,884]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">brassi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the high-altitude nominate subspecies.
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF3DFF4BFC6AFCFB3DCEFC36" author="Salomonsen, F." box="[917,1193,892,914]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" pagination="338 - 450" refId="ref160606" refString="Salomonsen, F. 1967. Family Meliphagidae. In R. A. Paynter, Jr (editor), Check-list of birds of the world, vol. 12: 338 - 450. Cambridge, MA: Museum of Comparative Zoology, ix + 495 pp." type="book chapter" year="1967">Salomonsen (1967: 419)</bibRefCitation>
considered
<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FF3DFF4BFCD1FC1F3A17FC0B" authorityName="Rand" authorityYear="1940" box="[814,880,920,943]" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Philemon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brassi">
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF3DFF4BFCD1FC1F3A17FC0B" box="[814,880,920,943]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">brassi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
a synonym of
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF3DFF4BFBA4FC1D3B95FC69" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">
M. b.
<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FF3DFF4BFD64FC313B95FC69" baseAuthorityName="De Vis" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[667,754,950,973]" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Melidectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="belfordi">belfordi</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, without comment, and this was tentatively followed by
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF3DFF4BFC2AFC533BB7FBAC" author="Dickinson, E. C." pageId="134" pageNumber="134" refId="ref149554" refString="Dickinson, E. C. (editor). 2003. The Howard and Moore complete checklist of the birds of the world. 3 rd ed. London: Christopher Helm, 1039 pp." type="book" year="2003">Dickinson (2003: 438)</bibRefCitation>
, but see
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF3DFF4BFCA4FC753DC1FBAC" author="Diamond, J. M." box="[859,1190,1010,1032]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" refId="ref149452" refString="Diamond, J. M. 1972. Avifauna of the Eastern Highlands of New Guinea. Publications of the Nuttall Ornithological Club, no. 12. Cambridge, MA: Nuttall Ornithological Club, 438 pp." type="book" year="1972">Diamond (1972: 387396)</bibRefCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FF3DFF4BFD64FB883AB5FB81" author="Higgins, P. J. &amp; L. Christidis &amp; H. A. Ford" box="[667,978,1039,1061]" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" pagination="498 - 691" refId="ref152995" refString="Higgins, P. J., L. Christidis, and H. A. Ford. 2008. Meliphagidae (honeyeaters). In J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, and D. Christie (editors), Handbook of birds of the world, vol. 13, Penduline-tits to shrikes: 498 - 691. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, 879 pp., 60 pls., 536 photographs." type="book chapter" year="2008">Higgins et al. (2008: 613)</bibRefCitation>
recognized
<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FF3DFF4BFB98FB883DCEFB82" authorityName="Rand" authorityYear="1940" box="[1127,1193,1039,1062]" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Philemon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brassi">
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF3DFF4BFB98FB883DCEFB82" box="[1127,1193,1039,1062]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">brassi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and suggested that it and nominate
<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FF3DFF4BFBADFBAB3DCEFBE7" baseAuthorityName="De Vis" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[1106,1193,1068,1091]" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Melidectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="134" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="belfordi">
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FF3DFF4BFBADFBAB3DCEFBE7" box="[1106,1193,1068,1091]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="134">belfordi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may represent different species. Further study is needed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>