177 lines
20 KiB
XML
177 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document id="CA0270E4A5CE26B81311DB26F20A4E58" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.197572" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2d6f9a2e-d8f7-4b68-915c-17246687cfe6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="197572" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460272853651" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lewis, John G. E." docDate="2010" docId="03AC87AA4041FFD9E3B1B1C0FE3D5A9C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02579p029.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2579" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Otostigmus feae Pocock 1891" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="FF95FFD2404CFFD7E326B32DFFF95A60" masterDocTitle="A revision of the rugulosus group of Otostigmus subgenus Otostigmus Porat, 1876 (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha: Scolopendridae)" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1698247229209" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="793067CA0A031242C1E702066DCCB6B9">A revision of the rugulosus group of Otostigmus subgenus Otostigmus Porat, 1876 (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha: Scolopendridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DEC03A07636EA31029392DD2BA16871F">Lewis, John G. E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A3E5CDDB595599FD0FB8DDD3065129EC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="078A96FBB3367CAE45CDEC88A78AE4A7">
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<mods:date id="6F3E5BB2072C62E7F150C0A3D6AB1499">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="988A25C19A128541A906FF2CAB4F4AB0" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="6A2B31CA2403C1DF424BB8E338A3F01C">2579</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="4881C30FEFE44E707DDBBD5C98BACF96" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.197572</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="982436AFF92AF6C3F59524A563DB86BB" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CAB358FFF8540650926B3429C91C7112" type="Zenodo-Dep">197572</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AC87AA4041FFD9E3B1B1C0FE3D5A9C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5284057" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119395463" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5284057" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC87AA4041FFD9E3B1B1C0FE3D5A9C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AC87AA4041FFD9E3B1B1C0FE3D5A9C" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<subSubSection id="C31F65374041FFDAE3B1B1C0FEE3594A" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBA36BC4041FFDAE3B1B1C0FDFD5967" blockId="13.[151,516,749,810]" box="[151,516,749,775]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<heading id="D0F281D04041FFDAE3B1B1C0FDFD5967" bold="true" box="[151,516,749,775]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D3F4041FFDAE3B1B1C0FDFD5967" authority="Pocock, 1891" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1891" box="[151,516,749,775]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="feae">
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<emphasis id="B971EAAE4041FFDAE3B1B1C0FDFD5967" bold="true" box="[151,516,749,775]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="B971EAAE4041FFDAE3B1B1C0FEA05967" bold="true" box="[151,345,749,775]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Otostigmus feae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF944B4D4041FFDAE247B1C0FDFD5967" author="Pocock" box="[353,516,749,775]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Pocock, R. I. (1891) On the Myriopoda of Burma. Pt. 2. Report upon the Chilopoda collected by Sig. L. Fea and Mr. E. W. Oates. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Giacomo Doria, Genova, 30, 401 - 432." type="journal article" year="1891">Pocock, 1891</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBA36BC4041FFDAE3B1B03DFEE3594A" blockId="13.[151,516,749,810]" box="[151,282,784,810]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<figureCitation id="133E2A394041FFDAE3B1B03DFEE3594A" box="[151,282,784,810]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 30" captionStartId="14.[151,284,1048,1072]" captionTargetBox="[227,1370,293,1047]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[216,1371,282,1050]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 30. Otostigmus feae. Holotype. Fig. 27. Forcipular coxosternal toothplates and right trochanteroprefemoral process. Fig. 28. Sternite 10. Fig. 29. Tergite 21 and coxopleural processes. Fig. 30. Sternite 21. Scale line = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197577/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 27–30</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31F65374041FFDAE3B1B077FDA559B1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BBA36BC4041FFDAE3B1B077FD9D5911" blockId="13.[151,813,858,977]" box="[151,612,858,881]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1511924041FFDAE3B1B077FD9D5911" box="[151,612,858,881]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D3F4041FFDAE3B1B077FDF35911" authority="Pocock, 1891: 416" authorityName="Pocock" authorityPageNumber="416" authorityYear="1891" box="[151,522,858,881]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="feae">
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<emphasis id="B971EAAE4041FFDAE3B1B077FEC05911" box="[151,313,858,881]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Otostigma feae</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA410AD4041FFDAE266B077FDF35911" author="Pocock" box="[320,522,858,881]" page="416" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="1891">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF944B4D4041FFDAE266B077FE2C5911" author="Pocock" box="[320,469,858,881]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Pocock, R. I. (1891) On the Myriopoda of Burma. Pt. 2. Report upon the Chilopoda collected by Sig. L. Fea and Mr. E. W. Oates. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Giacomo Doria, Genova, 30, 401 - 432." type="journal article" year="1891">Pocock, 1891</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 416
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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<collectingCountry id="F312762C4041FFDAE132B077FD995911" box="[532,608,858,881]" name="Myanmar" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Burma</collectingCountry>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBA36BC4041FFDAE3B1B057FDC259F1" blockId="13.[151,813,858,977]" box="[151,571,890,913]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1511924041FFDAE3B1B057FDC259F1" box="[151,571,890,913]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D3F4041FFDAE3B1B057FDCF59F1" authority="Kraepelin, 1903: 116" authorityName="Kraepelin" authorityPageNumber="116" authorityYear="1903" box="[151,566,890,913]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="feae">
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<emphasis id="B971EAAE4041FFDAE3B1B057FEB559F1" box="[151,332,890,913]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Otostigmus feae:</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA410AD4041FFDAE275B057FDCF59F1" author="Kraepelin" box="[339,566,890,913]" page="116" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="1903">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF944B4D4041FFDAE275B057FDFB59F1" author="Kraepelin" box="[339,514,890,913]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Kraepelin, K. (1903) Revision der Scolopendriden. Mitteilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum Hamburg, 20, 1 - 276." type="journal article" year="1903">Kraepelin, 1903</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 116
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BBA36BC4041FFDAE3B1B0B7FDA559B1" blockId="13.[151,813,858,977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1511924041FFDAE3B1B0B7FDA559B1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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?
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D3F4041FFDAE38FB0B7FDA759D1" authority="Chamberlin, 1922: 178" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityPageNumber="178" authorityYear="1922" box="[169,606,922,945]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="feae">
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<emphasis id="B971EAAE4041FFDAE38FB0B7FEAF59D1" box="[169,342,922,945]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Otostigmus feae</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA410AD4041FFDAE242B0B7FDA759D1" author="Chamberlin" box="[356,606,922,945]" page="178" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="1922">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF944B4D4041FFDAE242B0B7FDD159D1" author="Chamberlin" box="[356,552,922,945]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1922) A new Javan chilopod of the genus Mecistocephalus, Psyche, 29, 178 - 179. (not seen)." type="journal article" year="1922">Chamberlin, 1922</bibRefCitation>
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: 178
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. Hawaii from Java.
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D3F4041FFDAE3B1B097FDA159B1" authority="Attems, 1930a: 144" authorityName="Attems" authorityPageNumber="144" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,600,954,977]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="feae" subGenus="Otostigmus">
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<emphasis id="B971EAAE4041FFDAE3B1B097FE8C59B1" box="[151,373,954,977]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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||
Otostigmus (
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<collectingCountry id="F312762C4041FFDAE206B097FECC59B1" box="[288,309,954,977]" name="Iceland" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O</collectingCountry>
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||
.) feae
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</emphasis>
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||
:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA410AD4041FFDAE2A5B097FDA159B1" author="Attems" box="[387,600,954,977]" page="144" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="1930">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B4D4041FFDAE2A5B097FDDB59B1" author="Attems" box="[387,546,954,977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Attems, C. (1930 a) Scolopendromorpha. Das Tierreich, 54, Walter de Gruyter, Berlin 308 pp." type="book" year="1930" yearSuffix="a">Attems, 1930a</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 144
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31F65374041FFDAE3B1B0D2FCCF5ECF" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BBA36BC4041FFDAE3B1B0D2FCCF5ECF" blockId="13.[151,1437,1023,2020]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="B971EAAE4041FFDAE3B1B0D2FEE05E79" bold="true" box="[151,281,1023,1049]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Antennomeres 18, the basal 2.5 to 2.66 glabrous dorsally. Forcipular coxosternal teeth 3+3, the inner two on each side partially fused the outer separate. Tergites without keels or spines. Sternites without paramedian sutures but with four weak depressions in mid trunk region. Coxopleuron with two apical spines, with or without a subapical, two lateral and one dorsal. Ultimate leg prefemur with four rows of spines. Legs 1 to 3 with two tarsal spurs, 4 to 20 with one, 21 without.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31F65374041FFDAE3E3B797FB255E9A" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BBA36BC4041FFDAE3E3B797FB255E9A" blockId="13.[151,1437,1023,2020]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="B971EAAE4041FFDAE3E3B797FDFB5EB4" bold="true" box="[197,514,1210,1236]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<typeStatus id="54BE881E4041FFDAE3E3B797FEFA5EB4" box="[197,259,1210,1236]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Type</typeStatus>
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material examined.
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</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="ED14AE794041FFDAE12DB797FD8C5EB4" box="[523,629,1210,1236]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">MCSNG</collectionCode>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54BE881E4041FFDAE1A7B797FD095EB4" box="[641,752,1210,1236]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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labelled
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D3F4041FFDAE046B796FB995EB4" authority="Poc." authorityName="Poc." box="[864,1120,1210,1236]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="feae">
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<emphasis id="B971EAAE4041FFDAE046B796FBDA5EB4" box="[864,1059,1211,1236]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Otostigmus feae</emphasis>
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Poc.
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</taxonomicName>
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<typeStatus id="54BE881E4041FFDAE74EB797FB5E5EB4" box="[1128,1191,1210,1236]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Type</typeStatus>
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||
.
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<collectingCountry id="F312762C4041FFDAE795B797FADF5EB4" box="[1203,1318,1210,1236]" name="Myanmar" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Birmania</collectingCountry>
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, Meteleo. leg. L. Fea. Pocock gives:
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<collectingCountry id="F312762C4041FFDAE2E8B7CDFDD85E9A" box="[462,545,1248,1274]" name="Myanmar" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Burma</collectingCountry>
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, Carin Mts., Cheba district, village of Meteleo
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<quantity id="4CFD9B594041FFDAE76EB7CDFB215E9A" box="[1096,1240,1248,1274]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="1050.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="900.0">900–1200m</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31F65374041FFDAE3E0B628FA655D2F" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36BC4041FFDAE3E0B628FAF15F0A" blockId="13.[151,1437,1023,2020]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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||
<emphasis id="B971EAAE4041FFDAE3E0B628FEA65F7F" bold="true" box="[198,351,1285,1311]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Description.</emphasis>
|
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(Pocock’s data in parentheses where appropriate). Length
|
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<quantity id="4CFD9B594041FFDAE716B628FB735F7F" box="[1072,1162,1285,1311]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="28.0">28 mm</quantity>
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, antennomeres 18, the basal 2.5 to 2.66 glabrous dorsally, 2.25 ventrally (basal two bare, rest pubescent). Forcipular coxosternal teeth 3+3, the two inner partially fused, the right outer with a trace of a subsidiary tooth (fig. 27).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBA36BC4041FFDAE3E0B658FB535FBA" blockId="13.[151,1437,1023,2020]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Tergite with short posterior paramedian sutures on 4 and 5, sutures complete from 6 (from 4), marginate from 11. Without keels or spines but with weak corrugations laterally from 8 (in posterior half slightly wrinkled). Tergite 21 with shallow median depression occupying posterior 40% (fig. 29).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBA36BC4041FFDAE3E0B6C8FE725C2A" blockId="13.[151,1437,1023,2020]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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||
Sternites without paramedian sutures, with small median posterior depression from 4 to 18 and three weak transverse depressions in the middle of sternites 9 to about 14 (fig. 28). Sternite 21 with sides converging posteriorly (
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<figureCitation id="133E2A394041FFDAE200B51DFE845C2A" box="[294,381,1584,1610]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 30" captionStartId="14.[151,284,1048,1072]" captionTargetBox="[227,1370,293,1047]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[216,1371,282,1050]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 30. Otostigmus feae. Holotype. Fig. 27. Forcipular coxosternal toothplates and right trochanteroprefemoral process. Fig. 28. Sternite 10. Fig. 29. Tergite 21 and coxopleural processes. Fig. 30. Sternite 21. Scale line = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197577/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
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||
).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBA36BC4041FFDAE3E0B578FD3A5CF4" blockId="13.[151,1437,1023,2020]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Coxopleural process moderately long, with two apical, two lateral and one small dorsal spine and in addition a subapical spine on the right (fig. 29).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBA36BC4041FFDAE3E0B58DFC605D64" blockId="13.[151,1437,1023,2020]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ultimate legs now missing (femur armed with thirteen or fourteen spines, arranged as follows: three, one apical, on the upper inner edge, six set in two sub–parallel series on the inner surface and five arranged in a longitudinal series on the under outer surface; tarsus not spurred).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBA36BC4041FFDAE3E0B43DFA655D2F" blockId="13.[151,1437,1023,2020]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Leg 1 with a tibial spur, legs 1 to 3 with two tarsal spurs, legs 4 to 20 with one (legs with claws spined and tarsi (except the anal) spurred, the first pair being furnished in addition with an anterior tibial and tarsal spine).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31F65374041FFD9E3E3B477FE3D5A9C" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36BC4041FFD9E3E3B477FE3D5A9C" blockId="13.[151,1437,1023,2020]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1435,152,252]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
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<emphasis id="B971EAAE4041FFDAE3E3B477FEC75D14" bold="true" box="[197,318,1882,1908]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The specimen is very similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D3F4041FFDAE19DB476FC665D14" box="[699,927,1883,1908]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astenus">
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<emphasis id="B971EAAE4041FFDAE19DB476FC665D14" box="[699,927,1883,1908]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Otostigmus astenus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from which it is differentiated primarily by the lack of sternite paramedian sutures.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF944B4D4041FFDAE149B4ADFCE55DFA" author="Pocock" box="[623,796,1920,1946]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Pocock, R. I. (1891) On the Myriopoda of Burma. Pt. 2. Report upon the Chilopoda collected by Sig. L. Fea and Mr. E. W. Oates. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Giacomo Doria, Genova, 30, 401 - 432." type="journal article" year="1891">Pocock (1891)</bibRefCitation>
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stated that it was “undoubtedly distinct from all other species here considered.” However, there being only one specimen of this species known for certain (Chamberlin’s (1922) record from Java requires confirmation) no information is available on variation. It may prove to be a population of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D3F4042FFD9E2FEB3B5FDAD5AD1" box="[472,596,152,177]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astenus">
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||
<emphasis id="B971EAAE4042FFD9E2FEB3B5FDAD5AD1" box="[472,596,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F312762C4042FFD9E2FEB3B5FE095AD1" box="[472,496,152,177]" name="Iceland" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">O</collectingCountry>
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. astenus
|
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</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
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, in which case it would be the most westerly record for that species, but with the present state of our knowledge is best regarded as a distinct species. It is not listed in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B4D4042FFD9E7C3B390FA6C5AB7" author="Minelli" box="[1253,1429,189,215]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Minelli, A. (ed.) (2006) CHILOBASE: A world catalogue of Centipedes (Chilopoda) for the Web. http: // chilobase. bio. unipd. it. (Accessed 25.06.2010)." type="book" year="2006">Minelli (2006)</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAAE4042FFD9E3E3B3CFFE9C5A9C" bold="true" box="[197,357,226,252]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Distribution.</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="F312762C4042FFD9E24AB3CFFE395A9C" box="[364,448,226,252]" name="Myanmar" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Burma</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |