242 lines
32 KiB
XML
242 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="933E32545AD09FA948E1EB3DCCA49069" ID-DOI="10.5252/geodiversitas2020v42a2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f4409b61-2892-4683-a419-757992e0f0fd" ID-ISSN="1638-9395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3696913" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:78CE477A-B911-429B-8CA4-267640206CAF" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1583333253857" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Rio, Cédric Del & Franceschi, Dario De" docDate="2020" docId="03AC878EFC3FFF90FBFDFD5CFE4FF99D" docLanguage="en" docName="GEODIVERSITAS.42.2.17-28.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Geodiversitas 42 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F830B10FF475E64C1F1601E3B32DDC00.4:Geodiversitas.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="F830B10FF475E64C1F1601E3B32DDC00" docStyleName="Geodiversitas.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Iodes reidae Del Rio, Thomas & De Franceschi" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="FF95FFF6FC3AFF97FFD1FF8BFFB4FF92" masterDocTitle="Icacinaceae fossil fruits from three sites of the Paris Basin (early Eocene, France): local diversity and global biogeographic implications" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1698724689598" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2730171DD8D0D5B0591635667EE8A956">
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<mods:title id="FCE2BF484AF7BE07EE61DD0C10C87B95">Icacinaceae fossil fruits from three sites of the Paris Basin (early Eocene, France): local diversity and global biogeographic implications</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F16A115FAFFF1686E9F6F98644190018">Rio, Cédric Del</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C491C714A28EF5116DE3AAD97D5C29A2">Franceschi, Dario De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4A38E7875567AF831BE459CD9D5EA1A5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CEE501E46FBBF1F392C760E58E2FA975">Geodiversitas</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="62B95B60FD866CADC54D545E3970EBB6">
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<mods:date id="1BB512861BD5A714775206C9C50B285F">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F2A3E88B64579F5335FE365CC666F3D2">2020-02-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9FE73B9AAD2F3F305B81F07B5C9C9FF8">42</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="2C57073F4CB1D92F7CACD9F4CBFC3A94">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4B6294AF43B873F0AF36C59074E0ABAE" type="DOI">10.5252/geodiversitas2020v42a2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AC878EFC3FFF90FBFDFD5CFE4FF99D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3703970" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162385023" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3703970" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC878EFC3FFF90FBFDFD5CFE4FF99D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AC878EFC3FFF90FBFDFD5CFE4FF99D" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">
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<subSubSection id="C31F6513FC3FFF92FBFDFD5CFB05FD60" box="[1068,1201,727,754]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBA3698FC3FFF92FBFDFD5CFB05FD60" blockId="5.[938,1330,727,850]" box="[1068,1201,727,754]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="D0F281F4FC3FFF92FBFDFD5CFB05FD60" box="[1068,1201,727,754]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D1BFC3FFF92FBFDFD5CFB05FD60" authority="Del Rio, Thomas & De Franceschi" authorityName="Del Rio, Thomas & De Franceschi" box="[1068,1201,727,754]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Iodes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reidae">
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<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3FFF92FBFDFD5CFB05FD60" bold="true" box="[1068,1201,727,754]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Iodes reidae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BBA3698FC3FFF92FC7BFD7CFB04FCC0" blockId="5.[938,1330,727,850]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="D0F281F4FC3FFF92FC7BFD7CFA9FFCA3" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" reason="2">
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Del Rio, Thomas & De Franceschi emend.
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<collectingRegion id="49C1F87AFC3FFF92FBDDFC9CFB81FCA3" box="[1036,1077,791,817]" country="Cameroon" name="South" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Del</collectingRegion>
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Rio & De Franceschi
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</heading>
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<subSubSection id="C31F6513FC3FFF92FBFAFCBCFB04FCC0" box="[1067,1200,823,850]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" type="description">
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(
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<figureCitation id="133E2A1DFC3FFF92FBE4FCBCFBC2FCC3" box="[1077,1142,823,849]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[132,143,1873,1891]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1761]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[698,1267,751,1303]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — A-I, Iodes passiciensis Del Rio & De Franceschi, sp. nov. (MNHN.F.44736): A, lateral view of an endocarp showing the reticulum pattern of rounded and thin ridges; B, dorsal view showing the keel, surrounding the endocarp; C, lateral view of second face of the endocarp; D, basal view; E, apical view; F, magnification showing the pores abraded; G, SEM view of wall and ridges in transversal section;H, SEM view of rounded papillae; I, same with magnification. J-Q, Iodes reidae Del Rio, Thomas & De Franceschi (MNHN.F.44737): J, lateral view of endocarp showing the reticulum pattern of rounded ridges; K, dorsal view showing the keel, surrounding the endocarp; L, lateral view of second face of endocarp; M, basal view; N, apical view; O, magnification showing the areoles from the reticulation of ridges; P, SEM view of wall and ridges in transversal section; Q, SEM view of the trace left by the vascular bundle embedded in the endocarp wall. Scale bar: A-E, 5 mm; O-Q, 1 mm; J-N, 10 mm; G, 500 µm; F, 100 µm; H, 50 µm; I, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3696917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3696917/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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J-Q)
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</subSubSection>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C31F6513FC3FFF92FCFCFCE4FC1AFBD3" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BBA3698FC3FFF92FCFCFCE4FC1AFBD3" blockId="5.[813,1456,879,1089]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">
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EMENDED DIAGNOSIS. — Endocarp elliptical with a reticulate pattern of angular to rounded and thin ridges, delimiting 9-19 polygonal areoles per face, with few or no freely ending ridgelets. Endocarp possessing a symmetrical pair of horn-like protrusions, compressed on the keel, positioned eccentrically and subapically. Endocarp wall
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<quantity id="4CFD9B7DFC3FFF92FC6FFC7FFBF9FB9E" box="[958,1101,1012,1036]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="0.295" valueMax="0.34" valueMin="0.25">0.25-0.34 mm</quantity>
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thick (excluding ridges,
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<quantity id="4CFD9B7DFC3FFF92FAEAFC7FFA04FB9E" box="[1339,1456,1012,1036]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="0.95" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.8">0.8-1.1 mm</quantity>
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including ridges). Length of endocarp:
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<quantity id="4CFD9B7DFC3FFF92FB01FB84FAEBFBB4" box="[1232,1375,1039,1063]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.005" metricValueMax="1.09" metricValueMin="0.9199999999999999" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="10.05" valueMax="10.9" valueMin="9.2">9.2-10.9 mm</quantity>
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, width:
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<quantity id="4CFD9B7DFC3FFF92FCFCFBA2FC1DFBD3" box="[813,937,1065,1089]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.15" metricValueMax="7.6" metricValueMin="6.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="7.15" valueMax="7.6" valueMin="6.7">6.7-7.6 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31F6513FC3FFF92FCFCFBD3FBBCFA3C" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BBA3698FC3FFF92FCFCFBD3FB3DFBE3" blockId="5.[813,1161,1112,1137]" box="[813,1161,1112,1137]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">STRATIGRAPHY. — Late Paleocene.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBA3698FC3FFF92FCFCFB03FB4FFB32" blockId="5.[813,1275,1160,1184]" box="[813,1275,1160,1184]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">ADDITIONAL STRATIGRAPHY. — Early Eocene.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBA3698FC3FFF92FCFCFB3CFB47FB42" blockId="5.[813,1267,1207,1232]" box="[813,1267,1207,1232]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">
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<typeStatus id="54BE883AFC3FFF92FCFCFB3CFCEBFB5F" box="[813,863,1207,1231]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">TYPE</typeStatus>
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LOCALITY. — Rivecourt (Oise,
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<collectingCountry id="F3127608FC3FFF92FB4EFB33FB53FB42" box="[1183,1255,1208,1232]" name="France" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">France</collectingCountry>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBA3698FC3FFF92FCFCFB6CFAA5FA92" blockId="5.[813,1297,1255,1280]" box="[813,1297,1255,1280]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">
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ADDITIONAL LOCALITY. — Passy (Oise,
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<collectingCountry id="F3127608FC3FFF92FB6CFB63FAB1FA92" box="[1213,1285,1256,1280]" name="France" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">France</collectingCountry>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBA3698FC3FFF92FCFCFA9CFBC8FABD" blockId="5.[813,1148,1303,1327]" box="[813,1148,1303,1327]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">
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SPECIMENS. —
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<materialsCitation id="3B6D3CC5FC3FFF92FC19FA93FBC2FABD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2573323293" box="[968,1142,1303,1327]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">MNHN.F.44737</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBA3698FC3FFF92FCFCFACDFBBCFA3C" blockId="5.[813,1455,1350,1454]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">
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LATIN CORRECTION OF THE SPECIES NAME. — The suffix -ae replace the suffix -ii in order to be more in accordance with the authors ‘first etymology (this species is in memory of Eleanor M. Reid,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF944B69FC3FFF92FCFCFA1DFC4DFA3C" author="DEL RIO C. & THOMAS R. & DE FRANCESCHI D." box="[813,1017,1430,1454]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" pagination="459 - 469" refId="ref8645" refString="DEL RIO C., THOMAS R. & DE FRANCESCHI D. 2019 a. - Fruits of Icacinaceae Miers from the Paleocene of the Paris Basin (Oise, France). Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 108 (4): 459 - 469. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755691018000221" type="journal article" year="2019">
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<collectingRegion id="49C1F87AFC3FFF92FCFCFA1DFCE6FA3C" box="[813,850,1430,1454]" country="Cameroon" name="South" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Del</collectingRegion>
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Rio
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<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3FFF92FC52FA1CFC01FA3C" box="[899,949,1430,1454]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
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2019a
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31F6513FC3FFF90FCFCFA5FFE4FF99D" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBA3698FC3FFF92FCFCFA5FFB3AFA7C" blockId="5.[813,1455,1492,2029]" box="[813,1166,1492,1518]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">DESCRIPTION (PASSY SPECIMEN)</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBA3698FC3FFF92FCFCFA7EFB77F87F" blockId="5.[813,1455,1492,2029]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">
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Endocarp bilaterally symmetrical, unilocular, single-seeded, elliptical, laterally compressed in the plane of symmetry, lenticular in transverse section; length
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<quantity id="4CFD9B7DFC3FFF92FB20F9BEFAEBF9DD" box="[1265,1375,1589,1615]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="10.9">10.9 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity id="4CFD9B7DFC3FFF92FCFCF9DFFC31F9FD" box="[813,901,1620,1647]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="7.1">7.1 mm</quantity>
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. Outer part of the endocarp with a reticulate pattern of angular to rounded and thin ridges with four longitudinal ridges and two inter-ridges, delimiting 19 polygonal areoles per face (
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<figureCitation id="133E2A1DFC3FFF92FC3EF93FFBFFF95C" box="[1007,1099,1716,1742]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[132,143,1873,1891]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1761]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[698,1267,751,1303]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — A-I, Iodes passiciensis Del Rio & De Franceschi, sp. nov. (MNHN.F.44736): A, lateral view of an endocarp showing the reticulum pattern of rounded and thin ridges; B, dorsal view showing the keel, surrounding the endocarp; C, lateral view of second face of the endocarp; D, basal view; E, apical view; F, magnification showing the pores abraded; G, SEM view of wall and ridges in transversal section;H, SEM view of rounded papillae; I, same with magnification. J-Q, Iodes reidae Del Rio, Thomas & De Franceschi (MNHN.F.44737): J, lateral view of endocarp showing the reticulum pattern of rounded ridges; K, dorsal view showing the keel, surrounding the endocarp; L, lateral view of second face of endocarp; M, basal view; N, apical view; O, magnification showing the areoles from the reticulation of ridges; P, SEM view of wall and ridges in transversal section; Q, SEM view of the trace left by the vascular bundle embedded in the endocarp wall. Scale bar: A-E, 5 mm; O-Q, 1 mm; J-N, 10 mm; G, 500 µm; F, 100 µm; H, 50 µm; I, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3696917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3696917/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Fig. 2O</figureCitation>
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), with few or no freely ending ridgelets (
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<figureCitation id="133E2A1DFC3FFF92FC4DF95FFBB8F97C" box="[924,1036,1748,1774]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[132,143,1873,1891]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1761]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[698,1267,751,1303]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — A-I, Iodes passiciensis Del Rio & De Franceschi, sp. nov. (MNHN.F.44736): A, lateral view of an endocarp showing the reticulum pattern of rounded and thin ridges; B, dorsal view showing the keel, surrounding the endocarp; C, lateral view of second face of the endocarp; D, basal view; E, apical view; F, magnification showing the pores abraded; G, SEM view of wall and ridges in transversal section;H, SEM view of rounded papillae; I, same with magnification. J-Q, Iodes reidae Del Rio, Thomas & De Franceschi (MNHN.F.44737): J, lateral view of endocarp showing the reticulum pattern of rounded ridges; K, dorsal view showing the keel, surrounding the endocarp; L, lateral view of second face of endocarp; M, basal view; N, apical view; O, magnification showing the areoles from the reticulation of ridges; P, SEM view of wall and ridges in transversal section; Q, SEM view of the trace left by the vascular bundle embedded in the endocarp wall. Scale bar: A-E, 5 mm; O-Q, 1 mm; J-N, 10 mm; G, 500 µm; F, 100 µm; H, 50 µm; I, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3696917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3696917/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Fig. 2J, L</figureCitation>
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); a keel surrounding the endocarp in the plane of symmetry with one part thicker, containing a vascular bundle embedded in the endocarp wall (
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<figureCitation id="133E2A1DFC3FFF92FA85F89FFCF2F8DC" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[132,143,1873,1891]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1761]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[698,1267,751,1303]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — A-I, Iodes passiciensis Del Rio & De Franceschi, sp. nov. (MNHN.F.44736): A, lateral view of an endocarp showing the reticulum pattern of rounded and thin ridges; B, dorsal view showing the keel, surrounding the endocarp; C, lateral view of second face of the endocarp; D, basal view; E, apical view; F, magnification showing the pores abraded; G, SEM view of wall and ridges in transversal section;H, SEM view of rounded papillae; I, same with magnification. J-Q, Iodes reidae Del Rio, Thomas & De Franceschi (MNHN.F.44737): J, lateral view of endocarp showing the reticulum pattern of rounded ridges; K, dorsal view showing the keel, surrounding the endocarp; L, lateral view of second face of endocarp; M, basal view; N, apical view; O, magnification showing the areoles from the reticulation of ridges; P, SEM view of wall and ridges in transversal section; Q, SEM view of the trace left by the vascular bundle embedded in the endocarp wall. Scale bar: A-E, 5 mm; O-Q, 1 mm; J-N, 10 mm; G, 500 µm; F, 100 µm; H, 50 µm; I, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3696917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3696917/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Fig. 2K, Q</figureCitation>
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). Presence of a symmetrical pair of horn-like protrusions compressed on the keel, positioned eccentrically and subapically on the apical endocarp faces, each with a central pit (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133E2A1DFC3FFF92FCE7F818FC38F83C" box="[822,908,1939,1966]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[132,143,1873,1891]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1761]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[698,1267,751,1303]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — A-I, Iodes passiciensis Del Rio & De Franceschi, sp. nov. (MNHN.F.44736): A, lateral view of an endocarp showing the reticulum pattern of rounded and thin ridges; B, dorsal view showing the keel, surrounding the endocarp; C, lateral view of second face of the endocarp; D, basal view; E, apical view; F, magnification showing the pores abraded; G, SEM view of wall and ridges in transversal section;H, SEM view of rounded papillae; I, same with magnification. J-Q, Iodes reidae Del Rio, Thomas & De Franceschi (MNHN.F.44737): J, lateral view of endocarp showing the reticulum pattern of rounded ridges; K, dorsal view showing the keel, surrounding the endocarp; L, lateral view of second face of endocarp; M, basal view; N, apical view; O, magnification showing the areoles from the reticulation of ridges; P, SEM view of wall and ridges in transversal section; Q, SEM view of the trace left by the vascular bundle embedded in the endocarp wall. Scale bar: A-E, 5 mm; O-Q, 1 mm; J-N, 10 mm; G, 500 µm; F, 100 µm; H, 50 µm; I, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3696917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3696917/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Fig. 2L</figureCitation>
|
||
); Endocarp wall
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD9B7DFC3FFF92FB9DF818FB44F83C" box="[1100,1264,1939,1966]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1000000000000005" metricValueMax="3.4000000000000004" metricValueMin="2.8000000000000003" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="0.31" valueMax="0.34" valueMin="0.28">0.28-0.34 mm</quantity>
|
||
thick (excluding ridges,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD9B7DFC3FFF92FCACF838FBA6F85C" box="[893,1042,1971,1998]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.65" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="8.299999999999999" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="0.965" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.83">0.83-1.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
including ridges,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133E2A1DFC3FFF92FB0AF838FA9BF85C" box="[1243,1327,1971,1998]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[132,143,1873,1891]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1761]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[698,1267,751,1303]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — A-I, Iodes passiciensis Del Rio & De Franceschi, sp. nov. (MNHN.F.44736): A, lateral view of an endocarp showing the reticulum pattern of rounded and thin ridges; B, dorsal view showing the keel, surrounding the endocarp; C, lateral view of second face of the endocarp; D, basal view; E, apical view; F, magnification showing the pores abraded; G, SEM view of wall and ridges in transversal section;H, SEM view of rounded papillae; I, same with magnification. J-Q, Iodes reidae Del Rio, Thomas & De Franceschi (MNHN.F.44737): J, lateral view of endocarp showing the reticulum pattern of rounded ridges; K, dorsal view showing the keel, surrounding the endocarp; L, lateral view of second face of endocarp; M, basal view; N, apical view; O, magnification showing the areoles from the reticulation of ridges; P, SEM view of wall and ridges in transversal section; Q, SEM view of the trace left by the vascular bundle embedded in the endocarp wall. Scale bar: A-E, 5 mm; O-Q, 1 mm; J-N, 10 mm; G, 500 µm; F, 100 µm; H, 50 µm; I, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3696917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3696917/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Fig. 2P</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cell walls and inner endocarp surface decayed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7A6610FC3CFF91FF55F8DAFCC7F879" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3696917" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3696917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3696917/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="21" startId="6.[132,143,1873,1891]" targetBox="[132,1455,215,1761]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA3698FC3CFF91FF55F8DAFCC7F879" blockId="6.[132,1457,1873,2027]" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">
|
||
FIG. 2. —
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3CFF91FF02F8D9FF59F8F6" bold="true" box="[211,237,1873,1892]" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">A -I</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D1BFC3CFF91FF26F8DAFDE8F8F1" authority="Del Rio & De Franceschi" authorityName="Del Rio & De Franceschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[247,604,1873,1891]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Iodes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="6" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="passiciensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3CFF91FF26F8DAFE39F8F1" box="[247,397,1873,1891]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">Iodes passiciensis</emphasis>
|
||
Del Rio & De Franceschi
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24257F1FC3CFF91FDB2F8DAFD11F8F1" box="[611,677,1873,1891]" pageId="6" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(MNHN.F.44736):
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3CFF91FCEAF8D9FCFCF8F6" bold="true" box="[827,840,1874,1892]" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">A</emphasis>
|
||
, lateral view of an endocarp showing the reticulum pattern of rounded and thin ridges;
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3CFF91FF37F8E3FF47F8E8" bold="true" box="[230,243,1896,1914]" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">B</emphasis>
|
||
, dorsal view showing the keel, surrounding the endocarp;
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3CFF91FD09F8E3FD52F8E8" bold="true" box="[728,742,1896,1914]" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">C</emphasis>
|
||
, lateral view of second face of the endocarp;
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3CFF91FBB1F8E3FBDAF8E8" bold="true" box="[1120,1134,1896,1914]" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">D</emphasis>
|
||
, basal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3CFF91FB08F8E3FB51F8E8" bold="true" box="[1241,1253,1896,1914]" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">E</emphasis>
|
||
, apical view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3CFF91FA87F8E3FAD5F8E8" bold="true" box="[1366,1377,1896,1914]" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">F</emphasis>
|
||
, magnification showing the pores abraded;
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3CFF91FE76F8F4FE01F803" bold="true" box="[423,437,1919,1937]" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">G</emphasis>
|
||
, SEM view of wall and ridges in transversal section;
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3CFF91FCB0F8F4FCDBF803" bold="true" box="[865,879,1919,1937]" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">H</emphasis>
|
||
, SEM view of rounded papillae;
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3CFF91FBA6F8F4FBC9F803" bold="true" box="[1143,1149,1919,1937]" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">I</emphasis>
|
||
, same with magnification.
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3CFF91FA89F8F4FACCF803" bold="true" box="[1368,1400,1919,1937]" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">J -Q</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D1BFC3CFF91FA50F8F4FE61F835" authority="Del Rio, Thomas & De Franceschi" authorityName="Del Rio, Thomas & De Franceschi" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Iodes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="6" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reidae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3CFF91FA50F8F4FF03F835" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">Iodes reidae</emphasis>
|
||
Del Rio, Thomas & De Franceschi
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(MNHN.F.44737):
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3CFF91FDBFF81DFDCCF83A" bold="true" box="[622,632,1942,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">J</emphasis>
|
||
, lateral view of endocarp showing the reticulum pattern of rounded ridges;
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3CFF91FB3CF81DFB4EF83A" bold="true" box="[1261,1274,1942,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">K</emphasis>
|
||
, dorsal view showing the keel, surrounding the endocarp;
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3CFF91FE66F827FE76F82C" bold="true" box="[439,450,1964,1982]" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">L</emphasis>
|
||
, lateral view of second face of endocarp;
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3CFF91FCF9F827FC8DF82C" bold="true" box="[808,825,1964,1982]" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">M</emphasis>
|
||
, basal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3CFF91FC79F827FC02F82C" bold="true" box="[936,950,1964,1982]" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">N</emphasis>
|
||
, apical view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3CFF91FBFBF827FB8DF82C" bold="true" box="[1066,1081,1964,1982]" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">O</emphasis>
|
||
, magnification showing the areoles from the reticulation of ridges;
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3CFF91FEE6F848FEF7F847" bold="true" box="[311,323,1987,2005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
|
||
, SEM view of wall and ridges in transversal section;
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3CFF91FD25F848FCB7F847" bold="true" box="[756,771,1987,2005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">Q</emphasis>
|
||
, SEM view of the trace left by the vascular bundle embedded in the endocarp wall. Scale bar: A-E, 5 mm; O-Q, 1 mm; J-N, 10 mm; G, 500 µm; F, 100 µm; H, 50 µm; I, 10 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF7A6610FC3DFF90FF55FBB5FBCCFB06" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3696919" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3696919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3696919/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="22" startId="7.[132,143,1086,1104]" targetBox="[164,1423,216,1041]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA3698FC3DFF90FF55FBB5FBCCFB06" blockId="7.[132,1457,1086,1172]" pageId="7" pageNumber="22">
|
||
FIG. 3. —
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3DFF90FF09FBB5FF4CFBC2" bold="true" box="[216,248,1086,1104]" pageId="7" pageNumber="22">A -E</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D1BFC3DFF90FED4FBB5FD00FBC2" authority="Del Rio, Thomas & De Franceschi" authorityName="Del Rio, Thomas & De Franceschi" box="[261,692,1086,1104]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Iodes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="7" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tubulifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3DFF90FED4FBB5FE3EFBC2" box="[261,394,1086,1104]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="22">Iodes tubulifera</emphasis>
|
||
Del Rio, Thomas & De Franceschi
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(MNHN.F.44738):
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3DFF90FC82FBB5FCD4FBC2" bold="true" box="[851,864,1086,1104]" pageId="7" pageNumber="22">A</emphasis>
|
||
, lateral view of an endocarp showing the reticulum pattern of sharp ridges;
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3DFF90FF12FBDEFF64FBF5" bold="true" box="[195,208,1109,1127]" pageId="7" pageNumber="22">B</emphasis>
|
||
, dorsal view showing the keel;
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3DFF90FE07FBDEFE50FBF5" bold="true" box="[470,484,1109,1127]" pageId="7" pageNumber="22">C</emphasis>
|
||
, lateral view of second face of the endocarp;
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3DFF90FCB5FBDEFCC6FBF5" bold="true" box="[868,882,1109,1127]" pageId="7" pageNumber="22">D</emphasis>
|
||
, apical view showing the small pair of horns (
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3DFF90FB3EFBDEFA99FBF5" bold="true" box="[1263,1325,1109,1127]" pageId="7" pageNumber="22">arrows</emphasis>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3DFF90FAEDFBDEFAFCFBF5" bold="true" box="[1340,1352,1109,1127]" pageId="7" pageNumber="22">E</emphasis>
|
||
, basal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3DFF90FF55FBE7FF29FBEC" bold="true" box="[132,157,1132,1150]" pageId="7" pageNumber="22">F -I</emphasis>
|
||
, MNHN.F.44740;
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3DFF90FEE1FBE7FE8FFBEC" bold="true" box="[304,315,1132,1150]" pageId="7" pageNumber="22">F</emphasis>
|
||
, lateral view of the endocarp showing the reticulum pattern of sharp ridges;
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3DFF90FC6DFBE7FC7EFBEC" bold="true" box="[956,970,1132,1150]" pageId="7" pageNumber="22">G</emphasis>
|
||
, SEM view of the endocarp wall units and ridges in transversal section;
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3DFF90FED0FB09FEBBFB06" bold="true" box="[257,271,1154,1172]" pageId="7" pageNumber="22">H</emphasis>
|
||
, SEM view of tubular papillae;
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3DFF90FDC0FB09FDA3FB06" bold="true" box="[529,535,1154,1172]" pageId="7" pageNumber="22">I</emphasis>
|
||
, same with magnification. Scale bars: A-F, 5 mm; G-H, 500 µm; I, 30 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA3698FC3DFF90FF55FB5EFEDCFB7C" blockId="7.[132,775,1237,1551]" box="[132,360,1237,1263]" pageId="7" pageNumber="22">SYSTEMATIC AFFINITY</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA3698FC3DFF90FF55FB7EFE4FF99D" blockId="7.[132,775,1237,1551]" pageId="7" pageNumber="22">
|
||
This single specimen corresponds in almost all characters to the species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D1BFC3DFF90FF2FFA9EFEC2FABD" box="[254,374,1301,1327]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Iodes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="7" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reidae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3DFF90FF2FFA9EFEC2FABD" box="[254,374,1301,1327]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="22">Iodes reidae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Rivecourt site. The ratio of ridge thickness/wall thickness is characteristic of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D1BFC3DFF90FD46FABDFD59FADD" box="[663,749,1333,1359]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Iodes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="7" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reidae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3DFF90FD46FABDFD59FADD" box="[663,749,1333,1359]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="22">I. reidae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: a thin endocarp wall with much thicker/higher ridges. Furthermore, the reticulation pattern and the shape of the horn-like protrusions are very similar. The diagnosis of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D1BFC3DFF90FDAEFA1DFD63FA3D" box="[639,727,1429,1455]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Iodes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="7" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reidae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EA8AFC3DFF90FDAEFA1DFD63FA3D" box="[639,727,1429,1455]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="22">I. reidae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was emended to encompass the size and areole number of this new species which are very close too. The anatomical characters are not preserved in this specimen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |