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<document id="19C66B8636AA14B542F869FAE68DEDD0" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3682.4.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7103c1f9-111f-4b16-8d4e-4a521d65dddf" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="221035" ID-ZooBank="79EBAA0E-0CBC-4434-B5A0-1D4D4188721D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460643726872" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kang, Zehui, Yao, Gang &amp; Yang, Ding" docDate="2013" docId="03A487EFFFA5E164FF01B835FD8C8C80" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03682p555.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3682 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ptychoptera wangae Kang, Yao &amp; Yang, 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="554" masterDocId="FF9DFF97FFAFE169FF96BE70FFB58E6F" masterDocTitle="Five new species of Ptychoptera Meigen with a key to species from China (Diptera: Ptychopteridae)" masterLastPageNumber="555" masterPageNumber="541" pageNumber="551" updateTime="1698336444939" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="8A3CB2F09D42FAD2874430133C668494">Five new species of Ptychoptera Meigen with a key to species from China (Diptera: Ptychopteridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C546A1D70DE5814DE66FF318E29CF252">Kang, Zehui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4A0F647DEAC121618E3E3CCA7613DA87">Yao, Gang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FAA5378362691A31B46FFF8EC25372D4">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="EAE8FC03E16B6F7E30C5706EEB30501E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="23C78A2BE9C296A2E8EF64079793E94E">
<mods:date id="69B84AAF099728113532C62EC9E6D188">2013</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03A487EFFFA5E164FF01B835FD8C8C80" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145767" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119571780" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6145767" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487EFFFA5E164FF01B835FD8C8C80" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A487EFFFA5E164FF01B835FD8C8C80" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="554" pageId="10" pageNumber="551">
<subSubSection id="C3176572FFA5E163FF01B835FE9B8810" pageId="10" pageNumber="551" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB236F9FFA5E163FF01B835FE458830" blockId="10.[151,496,1605,1663]" box="[151,496,1605,1631]" pageId="10" pageNumber="551">
<heading id="D0FA8195FFA5E163FF01B835FE458830" bold="true" box="[151,496,1605,1631]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="551" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B979EAEBFFA5E163FF01B835FE458830" bold="true" box="[151,496,1605,1631]" pageId="10" pageNumber="551">
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D7AFFA5E163FF01B835FE398830" ID-CoL="9HYHJ" box="[151,396,1605,1631]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Ptychoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wangae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B979EAEBFFA5E163FF01B835FE398830" bold="true" box="[151,396,1605,1631]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="551">Ptychoptera wangae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24A5790FFA5E163FE05B835FE458830" box="[403,496,1605,1631]" pageId="10" pageNumber="551" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB236F9FFA5E163FF01B817FE9B8810" blockId="10.[151,496,1605,1663]" box="[151,302,1639,1663]" pageId="10" pageNumber="551">
(
<figureCitation id="13362A7CFFA5E163FF09B817FE908810" box="[159,293,1639,1663]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 27 28" captionStart-1="FIGURES 29 33" captionStartId-0="11.[151,264,1989,2012]" captionStartId-1="12.[151,264,1617,1640]" captionTargetBox-0="[184,1349,243,1988]" captionTargetBox-1="[320,1274,213,1567]" captionTargetId-0="figure@11.[175,1400,193,1995]" captionTargetId-1="figure@12.[310,1274,193,1572]" captionTargetPageId-0="11" captionTargetPageId-1="12" captionText-0="FIGURES 27 28. Ptychoptera wangae sp. nov. (male). 27. Habitus of male, lateral view; 28. Wing. Scale bar: 2.0 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 29 33. Ptychoptera wangae sp. nov. 29. Male Genitalia, lateral view; 30. Epandrium, dorsal view; 31. Gonocoxite and gonostylus, dorsal view; 32. Hypandrium, ventral view; 33. Female Terminalia, lateral view. Scale bar: 0.25 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/221044/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/221045/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="551">Figs. 2733</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3176572FFA5E163FF01B8DFFF43895B" pageId="10" pageNumber="551" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB236F9FFA5E163FF01B8DFFF43895B" blockId="10.[151,1436,1711,1989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="551">
<emphasis id="B979EAEBFFA5E163FF01B8DFFEA488A7" bold="true" box="[151,273,1711,1736]" pageId="10" pageNumber="551">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Pronotum and mesoscutum black; scutellum and postnotum yellow brown; mesopleuron uniformly yellow brown. Abdominal 1st to 4th segments mostly yellow, posterior margins of 1st to 4th terga brown, 5th to 9th terga dark brown; 6th to 8th sterna dark brown. Posterior projections of epadrium finger-like, slender and straight apically.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3176572FFA5E164FF51B94FFB998F9B" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="554" pageId="10" pageNumber="551" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB236F9FFA5E163FF51B94FFBA289AB" blockId="10.[151,1436,1711,1989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="551">
<emphasis id="B979EAEBFFA5E163FF51B94FFE298937" bold="true" box="[199,412,1855,1880]" pageId="10" pageNumber="551">Description. Male</emphasis>
. Body length 8.0 mm, wing length 9.0 mm. Head mostly dark brown except frons yellow, with uniformly short black hairs. Compound eyes black without pubescence. Antenna mostly dark brown except scape, pedicel and basal 1/8 of first flagellomere yellow; antenna with uniformly black hairs. Proboscis yellow with black hairs; palpus mostly yellow, last two segments infuscate, with black hairs.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF726671FFA4E162FF01B9B5FAED89B4" box="[151,1368,1989,2012]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221044/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="552" targetBox="[184,1349,243,1988]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8BB236F9FFA4E162FF01B9B5FAED89B4" blockId="11.[151,1368,1989,2012]" box="[151,1368,1989,2012]" pageId="11" pageNumber="552">
<emphasis id="B979EAEBFFA4E162FF01B9B5FEE689B4" bold="true" box="[151,339,1989,2012]" pageId="11" pageNumber="552">FIGURES 2728.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D7AFFA4E162FECCB9B6FD9F89B3" box="[346,554,1990,2012]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Ptychoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="552" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wangae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B979EAEBFFA4E162FECCB9B6FD9F89B3" box="[346,554,1990,2012]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="552">Ptychoptera wangae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24A5790FFA4E162FDA7B9B6FD3489B4" box="[561,641,1990,2011]" pageId="11" pageNumber="552" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B979EAEBFFA4E162FDA7B9B6FD3489B4" bold="true" box="[561,641,1990,2011]" pageId="11" pageNumber="552">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(male). 27. Habitus of male, lateral view; 28. Wing. Scale bar: 2.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF726671FFA3E165FF01B821FA8E88E8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221045/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="553" targetBox="[320,1274,213,1567]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8BB236F9FFA3E165FF01B821FA8E88E8" blockId="12.[151,1436,1617,1671]" pageId="12" pageNumber="553">
<emphasis id="B979EAEBFFA3E165FF01B821FEE18808" bold="true" box="[151,340,1617,1640]" pageId="12" pageNumber="553">FIGURES 2933.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D7AFFA3E165FECCB822FD9E8807" box="[346,555,1618,1640]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Ptychoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="553" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wangae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B979EAEBFFA3E165FECCB822FD9E8807" box="[346,555,1618,1640]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="553">Ptychoptera wangae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24A5790FFA3E165FDA4B822FD378808" box="[562,642,1618,1639]" pageId="12" pageNumber="553" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B979EAEBFFA3E165FDA4B822FD378808" bold="true" box="[562,642,1618,1639]" pageId="12" pageNumber="553">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
29. Male Genitalia, lateral view; 30. Epandrium, dorsal view; 31. Gonocoxite and gonostylus, dorsal view; 32. Hypandrium, ventral view; 33. Female Terminalia, lateral view. Scale bar: 0.25 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB236F9FFA3E165FF51B8C3FDB389C6" blockId="12.[151,1436,1715,2033]" pageId="12" pageNumber="553">
Thoracic pronotum and mesoscutum black; scutellum and postnotum yellow brown; mesopleuron uniformly yellow. Scutellum with dense patches of hairs on anterior margin. Coxae and trochanters uniformly yellow; femora yellow at base, dark brown apically; tibiae dark brown; tarsomeres dark brown; claws dark brown. Hairs on legs black. Relative length of 1st to 5th tarsomeres in hindleg as 10: 8: 1.5: 1: 1. Wing (
<figureCitation id="13362A7CFFA3E165FBCAB96FFB1B8958" box="[1116,1198,1823,1847]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 28" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1989,2012]" captionTargetBox="[184,1349,243,1988]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[175,1400,193,1995]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 27 28. Ptychoptera wangae sp. nov. (male). 27. Habitus of male, lateral view; 28. Wing. Scale bar: 2.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221044/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="553">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
) 3.8 times as long as wide, subhyaline; wing marked with four brown clouds along basal of R2, R3, r-m and m-cu; veins brown; venation: Sc ending in C at level of basal 1/3 of R2+3; Rs shorter than R4+5, about 5 times as long as r-m. Haltere brown; prehaltere yellow brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB236F9FFA3E164FF51B9C5FCE08FC3" blockId="12.[151,1436,1715,2033]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,151,752]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="554" pageId="12" pageNumber="553">
Abdomen: 1st to 4th segments mostly yellow, posterior margins of 1st to 4th terga brown, 5th to 9th terga dark brown; 6th to 8th sterna dark brown. Hairs on abdomen black. Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="13362A7CFFA3E165FB93B9A9FB3A899E" box="[1029,1167,2009,2033]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 33" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1617,1640]" captionTargetBox="[320,1274,213,1567]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[310,1274,193,1572]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 29 33. Ptychoptera wangae sp. nov. 29. Male Genitalia, lateral view; 30. Epandrium, dorsal view; 31. Gonocoxite and gonostylus, dorsal view; 32. Hypandrium, ventral view; 33. Female Terminalia, lateral view. Scale bar: 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221045/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="553">Figs. 2932</figureCitation>
): Epandrium with a pair of posterior projections, each projection finger-like, broad basally, slender and straight apically; posterior margins of epandrium with long dense black hairs, basal part of each projection with a bunch of long dense hairs laterally. Hypandrium broad when viewed laterally, upper part of posterior margin concave, lower part of posterior margin round, with long dense hairs; when viewed ventrally, main part bilobated, each roughly semicircular, with two branches apically; medial part with tapered sclerite. Gonocoxite swollen ventrally. Gonostylus with a semicircular lobe basally, clothed with very short black hairs; medially with a hook-like branch, broad basally, pointed apically, with uniform black hairs; apically with a finger-like projection, curved medially, round apically, with uniform black hairs. Paramere long, borad medially, hook-like apically.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB236F9FFA2E164FF51BFC8FB998F9B" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="13" pageNumber="554">
<emphasis id="B979EAEBFFA2E164FF51BFC8FE908FBF" bold="true" box="[199,293,440,464]" pageId="13" pageNumber="554">Female.</emphasis>
Body length 9.0 mm, wing length
<quantity id="4CF59B1CFFA2E164FD2ABFC7FC908FA0" box="[700,805,439,463]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="13" pageNumber="554" unit="mm" value="10.5">10.5 mm</quantity>
. Resembling male. Terminalia (
<figureCitation id="13362A7CFFA2E164FB04BFC7FB5C8FA0" box="[1170,1257,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 33" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1617,1640]" captionTargetBox="[320,1274,213,1567]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[310,1274,193,1572]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 29 33. Ptychoptera wangae sp. nov. 29. Male Genitalia, lateral view; 30. Epandrium, dorsal view; 31. Gonocoxite and gonostylus, dorsal view; 32. Hypandrium, ventral view; 33. Female Terminalia, lateral view. Scale bar: 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221045/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="554">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
): Cercus bladelike, 2.5 times as long as 8th sternum, 8th sternum 2 times as long as 7th sternum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3176572FFA2E164FF51BC70FCEB8C53" pageId="13" pageNumber="554" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB236F9FFA2E164FF51BC70FCEB8C53" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="13" pageNumber="554">
<emphasis id="B979EAEBFFA2E164FF51BC70FD918C77" bold="true" box="[199,548,511,536]" pageId="13" pageNumber="554">
<typeStatus id="54B6885BFFA2E164FF51BC70FEB58C77" box="[199,256,512,536]" pageId="13" pageNumber="554">Type</typeStatus>
material.
<typeStatus id="54B6885BFFA2E164FEEABF8FFDAA8C77" box="[380,543,511,536]" pageId="13" pageNumber="554" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
3,
<collectingCountry id="F31A7669FFA2E164FDD8BF8FFD1C8C78" box="[590,681,511,535]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="554">CHINA</collectingCountry>
, Yunnan, Xiaozhongdian, Hongshanlinchang,
<quantity id="4CF59B1CFFA2E164FB24BF8FFABC8C78" box="[1202,1289,511,535]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.279" pageId="13" pageNumber="554" unit="m" value="3279.0">3279 m</quantity>
, 2012.
<date id="FFB31039FFA2E164FACEBF8FFA228C78" box="[1368,1431,511,535]" pageId="13" pageNumber="554" value="2012-06">VI.12</date>
, Yuyu Wang.
<emphasis id="B979EAEBFFA2E164FEB1BC53FE678C53" bold="true" box="[295,466,547,572]" pageId="13" pageNumber="554">
<typeStatus id="54B6885BFFA2E164FEB1BC53FE7C8C53" box="[295,457,547,572]" pageId="13" pageNumber="554" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
53 2ƤƤ, same data as
<typeStatus id="54B6885BFFA2E164FD63BC54FCEE8C53" box="[757,859,548,572]" pageId="13" pageNumber="554" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3176572FFA2E164FF51BC37FD948C30" box="[199,545,583,608]" pageId="13" pageNumber="554" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB236F9FFA2E164FF51BC37FD948C30" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,752]" box="[199,545,583,608]" pageId="13" pageNumber="554">
<emphasis id="B979EAEBFFA2E164FF51BC37FED58C0F" bold="true" box="[199,352,583,608]" pageId="13" pageNumber="554">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F31A7669FFA2E164FEF1BC37FE1F8C30" box="[359,426,583,607]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="554">China</collectingCountry>
(Yunnan).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3176572FFA2E164FF51BC1CFC1D8CEA" box="[199,936,620,645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="554" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB236F9FFA2E164FF51BC1CFC1D8CEA" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,752]" box="[199,936,620,645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="554">
<emphasis id="B979EAEBFFA2E164FF51BC1CFEFB8CEB" bold="true" box="[199,334,620,644]" pageId="13" pageNumber="554">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name refers to the collector Yuyu Wang.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3176572FFA2E164FF51BCE0FD8C8C80" pageId="13" pageNumber="554" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB236F9FFA2E164FF51BCE0FD8C8C80" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="13" pageNumber="554">
<emphasis id="B979EAEBFFA2E164FF51BCE0FE8E8CC7" bold="true" box="[199,315,656,680]" pageId="13" pageNumber="554">Remarks.</emphasis>
This new species is somewhat similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D7AFFA2E164FC9DBCE1FBA48CC8" authority="Alexander" authorityName="Alexander" box="[779,1041,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Ptychaptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clitellaria">
<emphasis id="B979EAEBFFA2E164FC9DBCE1FC218CC7" box="[779,916,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="554">P. clitellaria</emphasis>
Alexander
</taxonomicName>
, but can be easily separated from it by the wings without marked cloud on the fork of vein M. In
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D7AFFA2E164FCD1BCC5FBE58CA3" authority="Alexander" authorityName="Alexander" box="[839,1104,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Ptychaptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clitellaria">
<emphasis id="B979EAEBFFA2E164FCD1BCC5FC648CA3" box="[839,977,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="554">P. clitellaria</emphasis>
Alexander
</taxonomicName>
, a marked cloud is located on the fork of vein M (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B08FFA2E164FEE4BCA7FD998C80" author="Alexander" box="[370,556,727,751]" pageId="13" pageNumber="554" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1935) New or little-known Tipulidae from eastern Asia (Diptera). XXIII - XXVII. The Philippine Journal of Science, 56, 339 - 372." type="journal article" year="1935">Alexander 1935</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>