214 lines
22 KiB
XML
214 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="628FCB51DF85AC5F148C84708E0024CA" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5389.3.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10410051" ID-ZooBank="3E7237B4-85C5-4581-B469-ED1C00154413" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1703073801695" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zajonz, Uwe, Bogorodsky, Sergey V., Saeed, Fouad K. N., Aideed, Moteah S. & Lavergne, Edouard" docDate="2023" docId="039D87C9FFA7FF82A0A87A9CFCD8292B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5389.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5389 (3)" docSource="https://mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5389.3.1/52519" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Scarus ghobban Fabricius 1775" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="314" masterDocId="FFA4FFB1FFAAFF8FA03F7A0BFFF82D7F" masterDocTitle="Parrotfishes (Teleostei: Labridae: Scarini) of the Socotra Archipelago: Diversity and distributional biogeography, including a range extension of Scarus zufar Randall & Hoover, 1995" masterLastPageNumber="330" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="314" updateTime="1703074317466" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="709ED728FF82B8DC38FDE608DC8C8E7D">
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<mods:title id="88D5050DB51552BCAC30CE9B9F1D3300">Parrotfishes (Teleostei: Labridae: Scarini) of the Socotra Archipelago: Diversity and distributional biogeography, including a range extension of Scarus zufar Randall & Hoover, 1995</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="92428CE681867AD62602D4B1DC03ACE5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5F1CF6F0BE15F35A0F8B9F96154A8982">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="25DC24DAD9EF09CD709E5CEE1B8E76DF">Zajonz, Uwe</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="103B670CC8EDE3AB2CF422CE6E648FC5">Senckenberg Research Institute and Museum of Nature (SMF), Marine Zoology-Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="3C2CFBC38FC1045E710D81BD75F6BA6B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="10D9ECD633CA345D5649107B41C5A22D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="548BDD7EEDFDC1D9515C45EA194D6082">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="790FA1204E4395EFB6BBF9062FFAFD30">Bogorodsky, Sergey V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="297A7CCBED3CFDE0E49BA0BABFF3EA50">Senckenberg Research Institute and Museum of Nature (SMF), Marine Zoology-Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. & Station of Naturalists, Omsk, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D774C7394FB4C3F249492384E8A6E0E9" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E17C758B0C2C37F7CBDE4532AF2A8B52">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EEBF050F184513A814A1874067CD3A81">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="48861CBA60FDBB47D19C9E8AA16D7C07">Saeed, Fouad K. N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4C4B333D75FA37355B3177646477C665">Senckenberg Research Institute and Museum of Nature (SMF), Marine Zoology-Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. & Environmental Protection Authority, Socotra Branch, Hadibo, Yemen.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="8CEB80CB1D5E67730BB81F4F389D99E5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="44B07B6A5217835CD944D42695032D8D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E2E70FEFB14C1D43444EC1FF72B3959F">Aideed, Moteah S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C063F59FFF2A22FF10EF6B30EE22F04E">Senckenberg Research Institute and Museum of Nature (SMF), Marine Zoology-Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. & Maritime Affairs Authority, Mukalla, Yemen.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F84BDFE2BB29C40E85F36934B3C3609C" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="61659B5F8F902EE5C33A44A8B291FF72">Lavergne, Edouard</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FF7DB038D8584E996D8F2AE22544832F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="411351C01DB95C37725467F7957BA155">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="B30A878DD9C1523AC3BD8AFCD9EF615D">
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<mods:date id="26AA0C941FBADA399281D285C6AF380E">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A8DCB135BFAE2505433F36478A830672">2023-12-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="449A2319972A2EAEEA7372C1D5F6386D">5389</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8422844C0D10498C0A95232FD5B7B409">3</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="BE6285CE4603CF6CBA7E6203D35A41F0" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="2BE74C1A9FEA0E3158799CB8B072FD50">301</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="DC0249E20A2EF3FD3B489CA0EDF2C5CC">330</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="A6E79A1ABED8EE6813CB0B35ACE91371">
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<mods:url id="CF6FCA17EBDF405E8268C8831CF8DFA3">https://mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5389.3.1/52519</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="7774A69FFE14BE31B7439DA958EA2028">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="8CF687BF58FC93A2BC106375B64AC109" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5389.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B1767192B40ABBC75582F3528E0E126B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A032425F2AF11F0A61A5FF166DB16FAE" type="Zenodo-Dep">10410051</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C31F10A34C08DFA737B13A6771547D5B" type="ZooBank">3E7237B4-85C5-4581-B469-ED1C00154413</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="039D87C9FFA7FF82A0A87A9CFCD8292B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10410092" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10410092" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D87C9FFA7FF82A0A87A9CFCD8292B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039D87C9FFA7FF82A0A87A9CFCD8292B" lastPageNumber="314" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
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<subSubSection id="C32E6554FFA7FF82A0A87A9CFDDC2DCE" box="[151,548,151,178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8B36DFFFA7FF82A0A87A9CFDDC2DCE" blockId="13.[151,1416,151,280]" box="[151,548,151,178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
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<heading id="D0C381B3FFA7FF82A0A87A9CFDDC2DCE" bold="true" box="[151,548,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C344D5CFFA7FF82A0A87A9CFDDC2DCE" ID-CoL="79VXT" authority="Fabricius, 1775" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[151,548,151,178]" family="Scaridae" genus="Scarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ghobban">
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<emphasis id="B940EACDFFA7FF82A0A87A9CFDDC2DCE" bold="true" box="[151,548,151,178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
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<emphasis id="B940EACDFFA7FF82A0A87A9CFEA42DCD" bold="true" box="[151,348,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Scarus ghobban</emphasis>
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Fabricius, 1775
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32E6554FFA7FF82A0A87AB3FE712D8B" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8B36DFFFA7FF82A0A87AB3FA702DAF" blockId="13.[151,1416,151,280]" box="[151,1416,183,208]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2411F1FFA7FF82A0A87AB3FA702DAF" box="[151,1416,183,208]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
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<taxonomicName id="4C344D5CFFA7FF82A0A87AB3FE672DAF" ID-CoL="79VXT" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[151,415,184,208]" family="Scaridae" genus="Scarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ghobban">
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<emphasis id="B940EACDFFA7FF82A0A87AB3FEC32DAF" box="[151,315,184,208]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Scarus ghobban</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B5C3C82FFA7FF82A17E7AB3FE672DAF" box="[321,415,184,208]" country="Saudi Arabia" location="Jeddah" municipality="Red Sea" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" specimenCount="2">Fabricius</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(ex Forsskål) in
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9510CEFFA7FF82A2747AB3FCFE2DAF" author="Niebuhr, C." box="[587,774,183,208]" page="28" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" year="1775">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B2EFFA7FF82A2747AB3FCFE2DAF" author="Niebuhr, C." box="[587,774,183,208]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" refId="ref14738" refString="Niebuhr, C. (1775) Descriptiones animalium avium, amphibiorum, piscium, insectorum, vermium; quae in itinere orientali observavit […]. Post mortem auctoris edidit Carsten Niebuhr, Hauniae, 164 pp." type="book" year="1775">Niebuhr, 1775: 28</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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; no
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<typeStatus id="548F887DFFA7FF82A30E7AB3FC9E2DAF" box="[817,870,184,208]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">types</typeStatus>
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known;
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<typeStatus id="548F887DFFA7FF82A3807AB3FC132DAF" box="[959,1003,184,208]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<location id="8EEB6004FFA7FF82A4757AB3FB6B2DAF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D87C9FFA7FF82A0A87A9CFCD8292B:8EEB6004FFA7FF82A4757AB3FB6B2DAF" box="[1098,1171,184,208]" country="Saudi Arabia" municipality="Red Sea" name="Jeddah" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Jeddah</location>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F323764FFFA7FF82A4A27AB3FADC2DAF" box="[1181,1316,184,208]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BEFACA5FFA7FF82A5127AB3FA7C2DAF" box="[1325,1412,184,208]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Red Sea</collectingMunicipality>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8B36DFFFA7FF82A0A87AD1FE712D8B" blockId="13.[151,1416,151,280]" box="[151,393,218,244]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Bluebarred Parrotfish</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32E6554FFA7FF82A0A87AF5FF0D2C67" box="[151,245,254,280]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8B36DFFFA7FF82A0A87AF5FF0D2C67" blockId="13.[151,1416,151,280]" box="[151,245,254,280]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
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<figureCitation id="130F2A5AFFA7FF82A0A87AF5FF0D2C67" box="[151,245,254,280]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-38@14.[151,1436,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 9. Scarus ghobban. A: initial phase, Di Timri, Socotra Island, 12 m depth; B: initial phase, Di Hamri, Socotra Island, 10 m depth; C: terminal male, Ras Bidou, Socotra Island, 12 m depth." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10410072" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10410072/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Figure 9</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32E6554FFA7FF82A0A87B4EFADB2E6F" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8B36DFFFA7FF82A0A87B4EFCA42CFB" blockId="13.[151,1437,325,1108]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
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<emphasis id="B940EACDFFA7FF82A0A87B4EFE7E2C20" bold="true" box="[151,390,325,351]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Material examined:</emphasis>
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Underwater photographs;
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<materialsCitation id="3B5C3C82FFA7FF82A2857B4DFCA12CFB" collectingDate="2019-04-19" collectionCode="SMF" country="Socotra Island" elevation="48" location="Hadibo" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" specimenCount="1">
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<collectionCode id="ED25AE1AFFA7FF82A2857B4DFD0A2C1F" box="[698,754,326,352]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">SMF</collectionCode>
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uncatalogued [sample of tissue SOC19-468], initial phase,
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<quantity id="4CCC9B3AFFA7FF82A0A87B61FF282CFB" box="[151,208,362,388]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" unit="m" value="48.0">
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<elevation id="0019D1ECFFA7FF82A0A87B61FF282CFB" box="[151,208,362,388]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" unit="m" value="48.0">48 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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SL,
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<collectingCountry id="F323764FFFA7FF82A1397B61FE512CFB" box="[262,425,362,388]" name="Socotra Island" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Socotra Island</collectingCountry>
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, landing site at
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<location id="8EEB6004FFA7FF82A2667B61FD562CFB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D87C9FFA7FF82A0A87A9CFCD8292B:8EEB6004FFA7FF82A2667B61FD562CFB" box="[601,686,362,388]" country="Socotra Island" name="Hadibo" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Hadibo</location>
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,
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<date id="FF8A101FFFA7FF82A2867B61FCA12CFB" box="[697,857,362,388]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="2019-04-19">
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<collectingDate id="EFCEE9F7FFA7FF82A2867B61FCA12CFB" box="[697,857,362,388]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="2019-04-19">19 April 2019</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8B36DFFFA7FF82A0F87B86FD6E2F23" blockId="13.[151,1437,325,1108]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
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<emphasis id="B940EACDFFA7FF82A0F87B86FE2F2CD7" bold="true" box="[199,471,397,424]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Distinctive characters:</emphasis>
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Body depth
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<quantity id="4CCC9B3AFFA7FF82A2537B85FD272CD7" box="[620,735,398,424]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.731" metricValueMax="7.366" metricValueMin="6.096" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" unit="in" value="2.65" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.4">2.4–2.9 in</quantity>
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SL; dorsal profile of head of terminal males slightly convex; posterior nostril distinctly larger than anterior nostril, 2–5 times as large as anterior; teeth fully fused to form dental plates, one-half to four-fifths covered by lips; cutting edge of upper dental plate smooth, of lower plate only slightly irregular; upper dental plate usually with 2 conical teeth posteriorly in terminal males and large initial phase; caudal fin lunate in terminal males. Meristic values: Pectoral-fin rays 15; median predorsal scales 6, fourth largest; cheek with 3 scale rows, lower row with 1–2 scales.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8B36DFFFA7FF82A0F8786DFADB2E6F" blockId="13.[151,1437,325,1108]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
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<emphasis id="B940EACDFFA7FF82A0F8786DFEA82FFF" box="[199,336,614,640]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Colouration</emphasis>
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: Initial phase orange-yellow, grading to yellowish or pinkish ventrally, with blue scales dorsally, gradually changing to round blue spot on most scales ventrally; head with a short green stripe at corner of mouth, a short green bar on chin, and a short one posterior to middle of eye. Terminal males green dorsally, the scale edges salmon pink, with a faint, irregular dark blue bar across middle of body; head with an irregular band extending from lower lip ending at preopercular margin and with deep purple spot bordered posteriorly by blue on chin.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32E6554FFA7FF82A0F87912FD082EDF" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="distribution">
|
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<paragraph id="8B8B36DFFFA7FF82A0F87912FD082EDF" blockId="13.[151,1437,325,1108]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
|
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<emphasis id="B940EACDFFA7FF82A0F87912FE9B2E4C" bold="true" box="[199,355,793,819]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
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Red Sea south to
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<collectingCountry id="F323764FFFA7FF82A2077911FD322E4B" box="[568,714,794,820]" name="South Africa" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F323764FFFA7FF82A2E77911FC992E4B" box="[728,865,794,820]" name="Madagascar" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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||
, and the Mascarene Islands, east to south-western
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<collectingCountry id="F323764FFFA7FF82A0A87935FEF02E27" box="[151,264,830,856]" name="Indonesia" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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. Known from the entire
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<taxonomicName id="4C344D5CFFA7FF82A22A7935FD972E27" box="[533,623,830,856]" order="Arabian" pageId="13" pageNumber="325" rank="order">Arabian</taxonomicName>
|
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region, from the Red Sea, Gulf of
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<collectingRegion id="49F0F83DFFA7FF82A3CE7935FBD62E27" box="[1009,1070,830,856]" country="Yemen" name="'Adan" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Aden</collectingRegion>
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(including eastern part),
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<collectingCountry id="F323764FFFA7FF82A5787935FA652E27" box="[1351,1437,830,856]" name="Yemen" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Socotra</collectingCountry>
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Archipelago and
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<collectingCountry id="F323764FFFA7FF82A1687969FE662E03" box="[343,414,866,892]" name="Oman" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Oman</collectingCountry>
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, to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C344D5CFFA7FF82A1D37969FDBE2E03" box="[492,582,866,892]" order="Arabian" pageId="13" pageNumber="325" rank="order">Arabian</taxonomicName>
|
||
/Persian Gulf and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F323764FFFA7FF82A32F7969FC972E03" box="[784,879,866,892]" name="Pakistan" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B2EFFA7FF82A3407969FB852E03" author="Randall, J. E. & Bruce, R. W." box="[895,1149,866,892]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref15077" refString="Randall, J. E. & Bruce, R. W. (1983) The parrotfishes of the subfamily Scarinae of the western Indian Ocean with descriptions of three new species. Ichthyological Bulletin of the J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, 47, 1 - 39." type="journal article" year="1983">Randall & Bruce 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Randall 1995;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B2EFFA7FF82A5137969FEE92EDE" author="Buchanan, J. R. & Krupp, F. & Burt, J. A. & Feary, D. A. & Ralph, G. M. & Carpenter, K. E." pageId="13" pageNumber="314" pagination="480 - 488" refId="ref13436" refString="Buchanan, J. R., Krupp, F., Burt, J. A., Feary, D. A., Ralph, G. M. & Carpenter, K. E. (2015) Living on the edge: Vulnerability of coral-dependent fishes in the Gulf. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 105, 480 - 488. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. marpolbul. 2015.11.033" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Buchanan
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EACDFFA7FF82A0A8798CFF302EDF" box="[151,200,902,928]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B2EFFA7FF82A122798DFDDC2EDE" author="Psomadakis, P. N. & Osmany, H. B. & Moazzam, M." box="[285,548,902,929]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" refId="ref14893" refString="Psomadakis, P. N., Osmany, H. B. & Moazzam, M. (2015) Field identification guide to the living marine resources of Pakistan. FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, x + 386 pp." type="book" year="2015">
|
||
Psomadakis
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EACDFFA7FF82A195798CFE232EDF" box="[426,475,902,928]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B2EFFA7FF82A210798DFD1C2EDF" author="Lips, J. & Lips, B. & Roux, J. - M." box="[559,740,902,928]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" refId="ref14705" refString="Lips, J., Lips, B. & Roux, J. - M. (2016) Poissons de Djibouti. Universite de Djibouti, Djibouti, 216 pp." type="book" year="2016">
|
||
Lips
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EACDFFA7FF82A257798CFD612EDF" box="[616,665,902,928]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32E6554FFA7FF82A0F879A1FCD8292B" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B36DFFFA7FF82A0F879A1FCD8292B" blockId="13.[151,1437,325,1108]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EACDFFA7FF82A0F879A1FEC52EBB" bold="true" box="[199,317,938,964]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
Observed individuals and collected specimens match the description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C344D5CFFA7FF82A45B79A1FAE12EBB" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[1124,1305,938,964]" family="Scaridae" genus="Scarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ghobban">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EACDFFA7FF82A45B79A1FAE12EBB" box="[1124,1305,938,964]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Scarus ghobban</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B2EFFA7FF82A51679A1FEE32E97" author="Randall, J. E. & Bruce, R. W." pageId="13" pageNumber="314" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref15077" refString="Randall, J. E. & Bruce, R. W. (1983) The parrotfishes of the subfamily Scarinae of the western Indian Ocean with descriptions of three new species. Ichthyological Bulletin of the J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, 47, 1 - 39." type="journal article" year="1983">Randall & Bruce 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Randall 1995), supporting the record of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B2EFFA7FF82A2DA79C5FC3D2E97" author="Zajonz, U. & Lavergne, E. & Bogorodsky, S. V. & Saeed, F. N. & Aideed, M. S. & Krupp, F." box="[741,965,974,1000]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref16035" refString="Zajonz, U., Lavergne, E., Bogorodsky, S. V., Saeed, F. N., Aideed, M. S. & Krupp, F. (2019) Coastal fish diversity of the Socotra Archipelago, Yemen. Zootaxa, 4636 (1), 1 - 108. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4636.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Zajonz
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EACDFFA7FF82A30679C4FC922E97" box="[825,874,974,1000]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2019)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. One of the most common species, seen in all islands of the Archipelago and in a wide variety of habitats. Initial phases and terminal males found from south-western to north-eastern parts of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F323764FFFA7FF82A23B7E1DFD5C294F" box="[516,676,1046,1072]" name="Socotra Island" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Socotra Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
on rocky reefs with interspersed sand at depths of
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC9B3AFFA7FF82A4EB7E1DFAD4294F" box="[1236,1324,1046,1073]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" unit="m" value="9.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="3.0">3–15 m</quantity>
|
||
; juveniles observed along the south coast in areas with algal growth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |